2 * acpi_power.c - ACPI Bus Power Management ($Revision: 39 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 * ACPI power-managed devices may be controlled in two ways:
28 * 1. via "Device Specific (D-State) Control"
29 * 2. via "Power Resource Control".
30 * This module is used to manage devices relying on Power Resource Control.
32 * An ACPI "power resource object" describes a software controllable power
33 * plane, clock plane, or other resource used by a power managed device.
34 * A device may rely on multiple power resources, and a power resource
35 * may be shared by multiple devices.
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
44 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
45 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
49 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("power");
53 #define ACPI_POWER_CLASS "power_resource"
54 #define ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME "Power Resource"
55 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_INFO "info"
56 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS "state"
57 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF 0x00
58 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON 0x01
59 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_UNKNOWN 0xFF
61 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device
*device
);
62 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
);
64 static const struct acpi_device_id power_device_ids
[] = {
68 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, power_device_ids
);
70 static int acpi_power_resume(struct device
*dev
);
71 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(acpi_power_pm
, NULL
, acpi_power_resume
);
73 static struct acpi_driver acpi_power_driver
= {
75 .class = ACPI_POWER_CLASS
,
76 .ids
= power_device_ids
,
78 .add
= acpi_power_add
,
79 .remove
= acpi_power_remove
,
81 .drv
.pm
= &acpi_power_pm
,
85 * A power managed device
86 * A device may rely on multiple power resources.
88 struct acpi_power_managed_device
{
89 struct device
*dev
; /* The physical device */
93 struct acpi_power_resource_device
{
94 struct acpi_power_managed_device
*device
;
95 struct acpi_power_resource_device
*next
;
98 struct acpi_power_resource
{
99 struct acpi_device
* device
;
103 unsigned int ref_count
;
104 struct mutex resource_lock
;
106 /* List of devices relying on this power resource */
107 struct acpi_power_resource_device
*devices
;
110 static struct list_head acpi_power_resource_list
;
112 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 Power Resource Management
114 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
117 acpi_power_get_context(acpi_handle handle
,
118 struct acpi_power_resource
**resource
)
121 struct acpi_device
*device
= NULL
;
127 result
= acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &device
);
129 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Getting context [%p]\n", handle
);
133 *resource
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
140 static int acpi_power_get_state(acpi_handle handle
, int *state
)
142 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
143 unsigned long long sta
= 0;
145 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { sizeof(node_name
), node_name
};
148 if (!handle
|| !state
)
151 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(handle
, "_STA", NULL
, &sta
);
152 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
155 *state
= (sta
& 0x01)?ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
:
156 ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
;
158 acpi_get_name(handle
, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME
, &buffer
);
160 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource [%s] is %s\n",
162 *state
? "on" : "off"));
167 static int acpi_power_get_list_state(struct acpi_handle_list
*list
, int *state
)
175 /* The state of the list is 'on' IFF all resources are 'on'. */
177 for (i
= 0; i
< list
->count
; i
++) {
178 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
;
179 acpi_handle handle
= list
->handles
[i
];
182 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
186 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
188 result
= acpi_power_get_state(handle
, &cur_state
);
190 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
195 if (cur_state
!= ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
)
199 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource list is %s\n",
200 cur_state
? "on" : "off"));
207 /* Resume the device when all power resources in _PR0 are on */
208 static void acpi_power_on_device(struct acpi_power_managed_device
*device
)
210 struct acpi_device
*acpi_dev
;
211 acpi_handle handle
= device
->handle
;
214 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &acpi_dev
))
217 if(acpi_power_get_inferred_state(acpi_dev
, &state
))
220 if (state
== ACPI_STATE_D0
&& pm_runtime_suspended(device
->dev
))
221 pm_request_resume(device
->dev
);
224 static int __acpi_power_on(struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
)
226 struct acpi_power_resource_device
*device_list
= resource
->devices
;
227 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
229 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(resource
->device
->handle
, "_ON", NULL
, NULL
);
230 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
233 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
234 resource
->device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D0
;
236 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Power resource [%s] turned on\n",
239 while (device_list
) {
240 acpi_power_on_device(device_list
->device
);
242 device_list
= device_list
->next
;
248 static int acpi_power_on(acpi_handle handle
)
251 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
253 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
257 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
259 if (resource
->ref_count
++) {
260 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
261 "Power resource [%s] already on",
264 result
= __acpi_power_on(resource
);
266 resource
->ref_count
--;
269 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
274 static int acpi_power_off(acpi_handle handle
)
277 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
278 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
280 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
284 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
286 if (!resource
->ref_count
) {
287 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
288 "Power resource [%s] already off",
293 if (--resource
->ref_count
) {
294 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
295 "Power resource [%s] still in use\n",
300 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(resource
->device
->handle
, "_OFF", NULL
, NULL
);
301 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
304 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
305 resource
->device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
307 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
308 "Power resource [%s] turned off\n",
313 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
318 static void __acpi_power_off_list(struct acpi_handle_list
*list
, int num_res
)
322 for (i
= num_res
- 1; i
>= 0 ; i
--)
323 acpi_power_off(list
->handles
[i
]);
326 static void acpi_power_off_list(struct acpi_handle_list
*list
)
328 __acpi_power_off_list(list
, list
->count
);
331 static int acpi_power_on_list(struct acpi_handle_list
*list
)
336 for (i
= 0; i
< list
->count
; i
++) {
337 result
= acpi_power_on(list
->handles
[i
]);
339 __acpi_power_off_list(list
, i
);
347 static void __acpi_power_resource_unregister_device(struct device
*dev
,
348 acpi_handle res_handle
)
350 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
351 struct acpi_power_resource_device
*prev
, *curr
;
353 if (acpi_power_get_context(res_handle
, &resource
))
356 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
358 curr
= resource
->devices
;
360 if (curr
->device
->dev
== dev
) {
362 resource
->devices
= curr
->next
;
364 prev
->next
= curr
->next
;
373 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
376 /* Unlink dev from all power resources in _PR0 */
377 void acpi_power_resource_unregister_device(struct device
*dev
, acpi_handle handle
)
379 struct acpi_device
*acpi_dev
;
380 struct acpi_handle_list
*list
;
386 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &acpi_dev
))
389 list
= &acpi_dev
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_D0
].resources
;
391 for (i
= 0; i
< list
->count
; i
++)
392 __acpi_power_resource_unregister_device(dev
,
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_power_resource_unregister_device
);
397 static int __acpi_power_resource_register_device(
398 struct acpi_power_managed_device
*powered_device
, acpi_handle handle
)
400 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
401 struct acpi_power_resource_device
*power_resource_device
;
404 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
408 power_resource_device
= kzalloc(
409 sizeof(*power_resource_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
410 if (!power_resource_device
)
413 power_resource_device
->device
= powered_device
;
415 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
416 power_resource_device
->next
= resource
->devices
;
417 resource
->devices
= power_resource_device
;
418 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
423 /* Link dev to all power resources in _PR0 */
424 int acpi_power_resource_register_device(struct device
*dev
, acpi_handle handle
)
426 struct acpi_device
*acpi_dev
;
427 struct acpi_handle_list
*list
;
428 struct acpi_power_managed_device
*powered_device
;
434 ret
= acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &acpi_dev
);
436 goto no_power_resource
;
438 if (!acpi_dev
->power
.flags
.power_resources
)
439 goto no_power_resource
;
441 powered_device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*powered_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
445 powered_device
->dev
= dev
;
446 powered_device
->handle
= handle
;
448 list
= &acpi_dev
->power
.states
[ACPI_STATE_D0
].resources
;
450 for (i
= 0; i
< list
->count
; i
++) {
451 ret
= __acpi_power_resource_register_device(powered_device
,
455 acpi_power_resource_unregister_device(dev
, handle
);
463 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Invalid Power Resource to register!");
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_power_resource_register_device
);
469 * acpi_device_sleep_wake - execute _DSW (Device Sleep Wake) or (deprecated in
470 * ACPI 3.0) _PSW (Power State Wake)
471 * @dev: Device to handle.
472 * @enable: 0 - disable, 1 - enable the wake capabilities of the device.
473 * @sleep_state: Target sleep state of the system.
474 * @dev_state: Target power state of the device.
476 * Execute _DSW (Device Sleep Wake) or (deprecated in ACPI 3.0) _PSW (Power
477 * State Wake) for the device, if present. On failure reset the device's
478 * wakeup.flags.valid flag.
481 * 0 if either _DSW or _PSW has been successfully executed
482 * 0 if neither _DSW nor _PSW has been found
483 * -ENODEV if the execution of either _DSW or _PSW has failed
485 int acpi_device_sleep_wake(struct acpi_device
*dev
,
486 int enable
, int sleep_state
, int dev_state
)
488 union acpi_object in_arg
[3];
489 struct acpi_object_list arg_list
= { 3, in_arg
};
490 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
493 * Try to execute _DSW first.
495 * Three agruments are needed for the _DSW object:
496 * Argument 0: enable/disable the wake capabilities
497 * Argument 1: target system state
498 * Argument 2: target device state
499 * When _DSW object is called to disable the wake capabilities, maybe
500 * the first argument is filled. The values of the other two agruments
503 in_arg
[0].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
504 in_arg
[0].integer
.value
= enable
;
505 in_arg
[1].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
506 in_arg
[1].integer
.value
= sleep_state
;
507 in_arg
[2].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
508 in_arg
[2].integer
.value
= dev_state
;
509 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(dev
->handle
, "_DSW", &arg_list
, NULL
);
510 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
)) {
512 } else if (status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
) {
513 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"_DSW execution failed\n");
514 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
520 in_arg
[0].integer
.value
= enable
;
521 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(dev
->handle
, "_PSW", &arg_list
, NULL
);
522 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && (status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
)) {
523 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"_PSW execution failed\n");
524 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
532 * Prepare a wakeup device, two steps (Ref ACPI 2.0:P229):
533 * 1. Power on the power resources required for the wakeup device
534 * 2. Execute _DSW (Device Sleep Wake) or (deprecated in ACPI 3.0) _PSW (Power
535 * State Wake) for the device, if present
537 int acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device
*dev
, int sleep_state
)
541 if (!dev
|| !dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
)
544 mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock
);
546 if (dev
->wakeup
.prepare_count
++)
549 /* Open power resource */
550 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->wakeup
.resources
.count
; i
++) {
551 int ret
= acpi_power_on(dev
->wakeup
.resources
.handles
[i
]);
553 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Transition power state\n");
554 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
561 * Passing 3 as the third argument below means the device may be placed
562 * in arbitrary power state afterwards.
564 err
= acpi_device_sleep_wake(dev
, 1, sleep_state
, 3);
568 dev
->wakeup
.prepare_count
= 0;
571 mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock
);
576 * Shutdown a wakeup device, counterpart of above method
577 * 1. Execute _DSW (Device Sleep Wake) or (deprecated in ACPI 3.0) _PSW (Power
578 * State Wake) for the device, if present
579 * 2. Shutdown down the power resources
581 int acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device
*dev
)
585 if (!dev
|| !dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
)
588 mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock
);
590 if (--dev
->wakeup
.prepare_count
> 0)
594 * Executing the code below even if prepare_count is already zero when
595 * the function is called may be useful, for example for initialisation.
597 if (dev
->wakeup
.prepare_count
< 0)
598 dev
->wakeup
.prepare_count
= 0;
600 err
= acpi_device_sleep_wake(dev
, 0, 0, 0);
604 /* Close power resource */
605 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->wakeup
.resources
.count
; i
++) {
606 int ret
= acpi_power_off(dev
->wakeup
.resources
.handles
[i
]);
608 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Transition power state\n");
609 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
616 mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock
);
620 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
621 Device Power Management
622 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
624 int acpi_power_get_inferred_state(struct acpi_device
*device
, int *state
)
627 struct acpi_handle_list
*list
= NULL
;
631 if (!device
|| !state
)
635 * We know a device's inferred power state when all the resources
636 * required for a given D-state are 'on'.
638 for (i
= ACPI_STATE_D0
; i
<= ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT
; i
++) {
639 list
= &device
->power
.states
[i
].resources
;
643 result
= acpi_power_get_list_state(list
, &list_state
);
647 if (list_state
== ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
) {
653 *state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
657 int acpi_power_on_resources(struct acpi_device
*device
, int state
)
659 if (!device
|| state
< ACPI_STATE_D0
|| state
> ACPI_STATE_D3
)
662 return acpi_power_on_list(&device
->power
.states
[state
].resources
);
665 int acpi_power_transition(struct acpi_device
*device
, int state
)
669 if (!device
|| (state
< ACPI_STATE_D0
) || (state
> ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
))
672 if (device
->power
.state
== state
)
675 if ((device
->power
.state
< ACPI_STATE_D0
)
676 || (device
->power
.state
> ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
))
679 /* TBD: Resources must be ordered. */
682 * First we reference all power resources required in the target list
683 * (e.g. so the device doesn't lose power while transitioning). Then,
684 * we dereference all power resources used in the current list.
686 if (state
< ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
)
687 result
= acpi_power_on_list(
688 &device
->power
.states
[state
].resources
);
690 if (!result
&& device
->power
.state
< ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
)
692 &device
->power
.states
[device
->power
.state
].resources
);
694 /* We shouldn't change the state unless the above operations succeed. */
695 device
->power
.state
= result
? ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
: state
;
700 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
702 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
704 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device
*device
)
706 int result
= 0, state
;
707 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
708 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
709 union acpi_object acpi_object
;
710 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { sizeof(acpi_object
), &acpi_object
};
716 resource
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_power_resource
), GFP_KERNEL
);
720 resource
->device
= device
;
721 mutex_init(&resource
->resource_lock
);
722 strcpy(resource
->name
, device
->pnp
.bus_id
);
723 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device
), ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME
);
724 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device
), ACPI_POWER_CLASS
);
725 device
->driver_data
= resource
;
727 /* Evalute the object to get the system level and resource order. */
728 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(device
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, &buffer
);
729 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
733 resource
->system_level
= acpi_object
.power_resource
.system_level
;
734 resource
->order
= acpi_object
.power_resource
.resource_order
;
736 result
= acpi_power_get_state(device
->handle
, &state
);
741 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
:
742 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D0
;
744 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
:
745 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
748 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
;
752 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"%s [%s] (%s)\n", acpi_device_name(device
),
753 acpi_device_bid(device
), state
? "on" : "off");
762 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
)
764 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
;
769 resource
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
778 static int acpi_power_resume(struct device
*dev
)
780 int result
= 0, state
;
781 struct acpi_device
*device
;
782 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
;
787 device
= to_acpi_device(dev
);
788 resource
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
792 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
794 result
= acpi_power_get_state(device
->handle
, &state
);
798 if (state
== ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
&& resource
->ref_count
)
799 result
= __acpi_power_on(resource
);
802 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
807 int __init
acpi_power_init(void)
809 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_power_resource_list
);
810 return acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_power_driver
);