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1 /*
2 * processor_throttling.c - Throttling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
9 *
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15 * your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25 *
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 */
28
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38
39 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
40 #include <acpi/processor.h>
41
42 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT 0x01000000
43 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
44 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DRIVER_NAME "ACPI Processor Driver"
45 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
46 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("acpi_processor")
47
48
49 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 Throttling Control
51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
52
53 static int
54 acpi_processor_get_throttling (
55 struct acpi_processor *pr)
56 {
57 int state = 0;
58 u32 value = 0;
59 u32 duty_mask = 0;
60 u32 duty_value = 0;
61
62 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_get_throttling");
63
64 if (!pr)
65 return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
66
67 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
68 return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
69
70 pr->throttling.state = 0;
71
72 duty_mask = pr->throttling.state_count - 1;
73
74 duty_mask <<= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
75
76 local_irq_disable();
77
78 value = inl(pr->throttling.address);
79
80 /*
81 * Compute the current throttling state when throttling is enabled
82 * (bit 4 is on).
83 */
84 if (value & 0x10) {
85 duty_value = value & duty_mask;
86 duty_value >>= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
87
88 if (duty_value)
89 state = pr->throttling.state_count-duty_value;
90 }
91
92 pr->throttling.state = state;
93
94 local_irq_enable();
95
96 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
97 "Throttling state is T%d (%d%% throttling applied)\n",
98 state, pr->throttling.states[state].performance));
99
100 return_VALUE(0);
101 }
102
103
104 int acpi_processor_set_throttling (
105 struct acpi_processor *pr,
106 int state)
107 {
108 u32 value = 0;
109 u32 duty_mask = 0;
110 u32 duty_value = 0;
111
112 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_set_throttling");
113
114 if (!pr)
115 return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
116
117 if ((state < 0) || (state > (pr->throttling.state_count - 1)))
118 return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
119
120 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
121 return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
122
123 if (state == pr->throttling.state)
124 return_VALUE(0);
125
126 /*
127 * Calculate the duty_value and duty_mask.
128 */
129 if (state) {
130 duty_value = pr->throttling.state_count - state;
131
132 duty_value <<= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
133
134 /* Used to clear all duty_value bits */
135 duty_mask = pr->throttling.state_count - 1;
136
137 duty_mask <<= acpi_fadt.duty_offset;
138 duty_mask = ~duty_mask;
139 }
140
141 local_irq_disable();
142
143 /*
144 * Disable throttling by writing a 0 to bit 4. Note that we must
145 * turn it off before you can change the duty_value.
146 */
147 value = inl(pr->throttling.address);
148 if (value & 0x10) {
149 value &= 0xFFFFFFEF;
150 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * Write the new duty_value and then enable throttling. Note
155 * that a state value of 0 leaves throttling disabled.
156 */
157 if (state) {
158 value &= duty_mask;
159 value |= duty_value;
160 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
161
162 value |= 0x00000010;
163 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
164 }
165
166 pr->throttling.state = state;
167
168 local_irq_enable();
169
170 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
171 "Throttling state set to T%d (%d%%)\n", state,
172 (pr->throttling.states[state].performance?pr->throttling.states[state].performance/10:0)));
173
174 return_VALUE(0);
175 }
176
177
178 int
179 acpi_processor_get_throttling_info (
180 struct acpi_processor *pr)
181 {
182 int result = 0;
183 int step = 0;
184 int i = 0;
185
186 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_get_throttling_info");
187
188 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
189 "pblk_address[0x%08x] duty_offset[%d] duty_width[%d]\n",
190 pr->throttling.address,
191 pr->throttling.duty_offset,
192 pr->throttling.duty_width));
193
194 if (!pr)
195 return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
196
197 /* TBD: Support ACPI 2.0 objects */
198
199 if (!pr->throttling.address) {
200 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No throttling register\n"));
201 return_VALUE(0);
202 }
203 else if (!pr->throttling.duty_width) {
204 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No throttling states\n"));
205 return_VALUE(0);
206 }
207 /* TBD: Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4. */
208 else if ((pr->throttling.duty_offset
209 + pr->throttling.duty_width) > 4) {
210 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN, "duty_cycle spans bit 4\n"));
211 return_VALUE(0);
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * PIIX4 Errata: We don't support throttling on the original PIIX4.
216 * This shouldn't be an issue as few (if any) mobile systems ever
217 * used this part.
218 */
219 if (errata.piix4.throttle) {
220 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
221 "Throttling not supported on PIIX4 A- or B-step\n"));
222 return_VALUE(0);
223 }
224
225 pr->throttling.state_count = 1 << acpi_fadt.duty_width;
226
227 /*
228 * Compute state values. Note that throttling displays a linear power/
229 * performance relationship (at 50% performance the CPU will consume
230 * 50% power). Values are in 1/10th of a percent to preserve accuracy.
231 */
232
233 step = (1000 / pr->throttling.state_count);
234
235 for (i=0; i<pr->throttling.state_count; i++) {
236 pr->throttling.states[i].performance = step * i;
237 pr->throttling.states[i].power = step * i;
238 }
239
240 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d throttling states\n",
241 pr->throttling.state_count));
242
243 pr->flags.throttling = 1;
244
245 /*
246 * Disable throttling (if enabled). We'll let subsequent policy (e.g.
247 * thermal) decide to lower performance if it so chooses, but for now
248 * we'll crank up the speed.
249 */
250
251 result = acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
252 if (result)
253 goto end;
254
255 if (pr->throttling.state) {
256 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Disabling throttling (was T%d)\n",
257 pr->throttling.state));
258 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, 0);
259 if (result)
260 goto end;
261 }
262
263 end:
264 if (result)
265 pr->flags.throttling = 0;
266
267 return_VALUE(result);
268 }
269
270
271 /* proc interface */
272
273 static int acpi_processor_throttling_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
274 {
275 struct acpi_processor *pr = (struct acpi_processor *)seq->private;
276 int i = 0;
277 int result = 0;
278
279 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_throttling_seq_show");
280
281 if (!pr)
282 goto end;
283
284 if (!(pr->throttling.state_count > 0)) {
285 seq_puts(seq, "<not supported>\n");
286 goto end;
287 }
288
289 result = acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
290
291 if (result) {
292 seq_puts(seq, "Could not determine current throttling state.\n");
293 goto end;
294 }
295
296 seq_printf(seq, "state count: %d\n"
297 "active state: T%d\n",
298 pr->throttling.state_count,
299 pr->throttling.state);
300
301 seq_puts(seq, "states:\n");
302 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++)
303 seq_printf(seq, " %cT%d: %02d%%\n",
304 (i == pr->throttling.state?'*':' '), i,
305 (pr->throttling.states[i].performance?pr->throttling.states[i].performance/10:0));
306
307 end:
308 return_VALUE(0);
309 }
310
311 static int acpi_processor_throttling_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
312 {
313 return single_open(file, acpi_processor_throttling_seq_show,
314 PDE(inode)->data);
315 }
316
317 ssize_t acpi_processor_write_throttling (
318 struct file *file,
319 const char __user *buffer,
320 size_t count,
321 loff_t *data)
322 {
323 int result = 0;
324 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
325 struct acpi_processor *pr = (struct acpi_processor *)m->private;
326 char state_string[12] = {'\0'};
327
328 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_write_throttling");
329
330 if (!pr || (count > sizeof(state_string) - 1))
331 return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
332
333 if (copy_from_user(state_string, buffer, count))
334 return_VALUE(-EFAULT);
335
336 state_string[count] = '\0';
337
338 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
339 simple_strtoul(state_string, NULL, 0));
340 if (result)
341 return_VALUE(result);
342
343 return_VALUE(count);
344 }
345
346 struct file_operations acpi_processor_throttling_fops = {
347 .open = acpi_processor_throttling_open_fs,
348 .read = seq_read,
349 .llseek = seq_lseek,
350 .release = single_release,
351 };