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1 /*
2 * acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 *
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
22 *
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
32 #include <linux/acpi.h>
33 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
34
35 #include "internal.h"
36
37 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
38 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utils");
39
40 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 Object Evaluation Helpers
42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
43 static void
44 acpi_util_eval_error(acpi_handle h, acpi_string p, acpi_status s)
45 {
46 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
47 char prefix[80] = {'\0'};
48 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(prefix), prefix};
49 acpi_get_name(h, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
50 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Evaluate [%s.%s]: %s\n",
51 (char *) prefix, p, acpi_format_exception(s)));
52 #else
53 return;
54 #endif
55 }
56
57 acpi_status
58 acpi_extract_package(union acpi_object *package,
59 struct acpi_buffer *format, struct acpi_buffer *buffer)
60 {
61 u32 size_required = 0;
62 u32 tail_offset = 0;
63 char *format_string = NULL;
64 u32 format_count = 0;
65 u32 i = 0;
66 u8 *head = NULL;
67 u8 *tail = NULL;
68
69
70 if (!package || (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
71 || (package->package.count < 1)) {
72 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid package argument\n");
73 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
74 }
75
76 if (!format || !format->pointer || (format->length < 1)) {
77 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid format argument\n");
78 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
79 }
80
81 if (!buffer) {
82 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid buffer argument\n");
83 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
84 }
85
86 format_count = (format->length / sizeof(char)) - 1;
87 if (format_count > package->package.count) {
88 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Format specifies more objects [%d]"
89 " than exist in package [%d].\n",
90 format_count, package->package.count);
91 return AE_BAD_DATA;
92 }
93
94 format_string = format->pointer;
95
96 /*
97 * Calculate size_required.
98 */
99 for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
100
101 union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
102
103 switch (element->type) {
104
105 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
106 switch (format_string[i]) {
107 case 'N':
108 size_required += sizeof(u64);
109 tail_offset += sizeof(u64);
110 break;
111 case 'S':
112 size_required +=
113 sizeof(char *) + sizeof(u64) +
114 sizeof(char);
115 tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
116 break;
117 default:
118 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid package element"
119 " [%d]: got number, expecting"
120 " [%c]\n",
121 i, format_string[i]);
122 return AE_BAD_DATA;
123 break;
124 }
125 break;
126
127 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
128 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
129 switch (format_string[i]) {
130 case 'S':
131 size_required +=
132 sizeof(char *) +
133 (element->string.length * sizeof(char)) +
134 sizeof(char);
135 tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
136 break;
137 case 'B':
138 size_required +=
139 sizeof(u8 *) +
140 (element->buffer.length * sizeof(u8));
141 tail_offset += sizeof(u8 *);
142 break;
143 default:
144 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid package element"
145 " [%d] got string/buffer,"
146 " expecting [%c]\n",
147 i, format_string[i]);
148 return AE_BAD_DATA;
149 break;
150 }
151 break;
152
153 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
154 default:
155 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
156 "Found unsupported element at index=%d\n",
157 i));
158 /* TBD: handle nested packages... */
159 return AE_SUPPORT;
160 break;
161 }
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * Validate output buffer.
166 */
167 if (buffer->length == ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER) {
168 buffer->pointer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(size_required);
169 if (!buffer->pointer)
170 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
171 buffer->length = size_required;
172 } else {
173 if (buffer->length < size_required) {
174 buffer->length = size_required;
175 return AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
176 } else if (buffer->length != size_required ||
177 !buffer->pointer) {
178 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
179 }
180 }
181
182 head = buffer->pointer;
183 tail = buffer->pointer + tail_offset;
184
185 /*
186 * Extract package data.
187 */
188 for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
189
190 u8 **pointer = NULL;
191 union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
192
193 if (!element) {
194 return AE_BAD_DATA;
195 }
196
197 switch (element->type) {
198
199 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
200 switch (format_string[i]) {
201 case 'N':
202 *((u64 *) head) =
203 element->integer.value;
204 head += sizeof(u64);
205 break;
206 case 'S':
207 pointer = (u8 **) head;
208 *pointer = tail;
209 *((u64 *) tail) =
210 element->integer.value;
211 head += sizeof(u64 *);
212 tail += sizeof(u64);
213 /* NULL terminate string */
214 *tail = (char)0;
215 tail += sizeof(char);
216 break;
217 default:
218 /* Should never get here */
219 break;
220 }
221 break;
222
223 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
224 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
225 switch (format_string[i]) {
226 case 'S':
227 pointer = (u8 **) head;
228 *pointer = tail;
229 memcpy(tail, element->string.pointer,
230 element->string.length);
231 head += sizeof(char *);
232 tail += element->string.length * sizeof(char);
233 /* NULL terminate string */
234 *tail = (char)0;
235 tail += sizeof(char);
236 break;
237 case 'B':
238 pointer = (u8 **) head;
239 *pointer = tail;
240 memcpy(tail, element->buffer.pointer,
241 element->buffer.length);
242 head += sizeof(u8 *);
243 tail += element->buffer.length * sizeof(u8);
244 break;
245 default:
246 /* Should never get here */
247 break;
248 }
249 break;
250
251 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
252 /* TBD: handle nested packages... */
253 default:
254 /* Should never get here */
255 break;
256 }
257 }
258
259 return AE_OK;
260 }
261
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_extract_package);
263
264 acpi_status
265 acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_handle handle,
266 acpi_string pathname,
267 struct acpi_object_list *arguments, unsigned long long *data)
268 {
269 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
270 union acpi_object element;
271 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
272
273 if (!data)
274 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
275
276 buffer.length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
277 buffer.pointer = &element;
278 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
279 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
280 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
281 return status;
282 }
283
284 if (element.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
285 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, AE_BAD_DATA);
286 return AE_BAD_DATA;
287 }
288
289 *data = element.integer.value;
290
291 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Return value [%llu]\n", *data));
292
293 return AE_OK;
294 }
295
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_integer);
297
298 acpi_status
299 acpi_evaluate_reference(acpi_handle handle,
300 acpi_string pathname,
301 struct acpi_object_list *arguments,
302 struct acpi_handle_list *list)
303 {
304 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
305 union acpi_object *package = NULL;
306 union acpi_object *element = NULL;
307 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
308 u32 i = 0;
309
310
311 if (!list) {
312 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
313 }
314
315 /* Evaluate object. */
316
317 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
318 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
319 goto end;
320
321 package = buffer.pointer;
322
323 if ((buffer.length == 0) || !package) {
324 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "No return object (len %X ptr %p)\n",
325 (unsigned)buffer.length, package);
326 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
327 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
328 goto end;
329 }
330 if (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
331 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Expecting a [Package], found type %X\n",
332 package->type);
333 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
334 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
335 goto end;
336 }
337 if (!package->package.count) {
338 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "[Package] has zero elements (%p)\n",
339 package);
340 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
341 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
342 goto end;
343 }
344
345 if (package->package.count > ACPI_MAX_HANDLES) {
346 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
347 }
348 list->count = package->package.count;
349
350 /* Extract package data. */
351
352 for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
353
354 element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
355
356 if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
357 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
358 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
359 "Expecting a [Reference] package element, found type %X\n",
360 element->type);
361 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
362 break;
363 }
364
365 if (!element->reference.handle) {
366 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid reference in"
367 " package %s\n", pathname);
368 status = AE_NULL_ENTRY;
369 break;
370 }
371 /* Get the acpi_handle. */
372
373 list->handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
374 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found reference [%p]\n",
375 list->handles[i]));
376 }
377
378 end:
379 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
380 list->count = 0;
381 //kfree(list->handles);
382 }
383
384 kfree(buffer.pointer);
385
386 return status;
387 }
388
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reference);
390
391 acpi_status
392 acpi_get_physical_device_location(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pld_info **pld)
393 {
394 acpi_status status;
395 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
396 union acpi_object *output;
397
398 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PLD", NULL, &buffer);
399
400 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
401 return status;
402
403 output = buffer.pointer;
404
405 if (!output || output->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
406 || !output->package.count
407 || output->package.elements[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
408 || output->package.elements[0].buffer.length < ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) {
409 status = AE_TYPE;
410 goto out;
411 }
412
413 status = acpi_decode_pld_buffer(
414 output->package.elements[0].buffer.pointer,
415 output->package.elements[0].buffer.length,
416 pld);
417
418 out:
419 kfree(buffer.pointer);
420 return status;
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_physical_device_location);
423
424 /**
425 * acpi_evaluate_ost: Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations
426 * @handle: ACPI device handle
427 * @source_event: source event code
428 * @status_code: status code
429 * @status_buf: optional detailed information (NULL if none)
430 *
431 * Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations. All ACPI hotplug handlers
432 * must call this function when evaluating _OST for hotplug operations.
433 * When the platform does not support _OST, this function has no effect.
434 */
435 acpi_status
436 acpi_evaluate_ost(acpi_handle handle, u32 source_event, u32 status_code,
437 struct acpi_buffer *status_buf)
438 {
439 union acpi_object params[3] = {
440 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
441 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
442 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,}
443 };
444 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {3, params};
445
446 params[0].integer.value = source_event;
447 params[1].integer.value = status_code;
448 if (status_buf != NULL) {
449 params[2].buffer.pointer = status_buf->pointer;
450 params[2].buffer.length = status_buf->length;
451 } else {
452 params[2].buffer.pointer = NULL;
453 params[2].buffer.length = 0;
454 }
455
456 return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_ost);
459
460 /**
461 * acpi_handle_path: Return the object path of handle
462 *
463 * Caller must free the returned buffer
464 */
465 static char *acpi_handle_path(acpi_handle handle)
466 {
467 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {
468 .length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
469 .pointer = NULL
470 };
471
472 if (in_interrupt() ||
473 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer) != AE_OK)
474 return NULL;
475 return buffer.pointer;
476 }
477
478 /**
479 * acpi_handle_printk: Print message with ACPI prefix and object path
480 *
481 * This function is called through acpi_handle_<level> macros and prints
482 * a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function acquires
483 * the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path. In interrupt
484 * context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
485 */
486 void
487 acpi_handle_printk(const char *level, acpi_handle handle, const char *fmt, ...)
488 {
489 struct va_format vaf;
490 va_list args;
491 const char *path;
492
493 va_start(args, fmt);
494 vaf.fmt = fmt;
495 vaf.va = &args;
496
497 path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
498 printk("%sACPI: %s: %pV", level, path ? path : "<n/a>" , &vaf);
499
500 va_end(args);
501 kfree(path);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_handle_printk);
504
505 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
506 /**
507 * __acpi_handle_debug: pr_debug with ACPI prefix and object path
508 *
509 * This function is called through acpi_handle_debug macro and debug
510 * prints a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function
511 * acquires the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path. In
512 * interrupt context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
513 */
514 void
515 __acpi_handle_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, acpi_handle handle,
516 const char *fmt, ...)
517 {
518 struct va_format vaf;
519 va_list args;
520 const char *path;
521
522 va_start(args, fmt);
523 vaf.fmt = fmt;
524 vaf.va = &args;
525
526 path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
527 __dynamic_pr_debug(descriptor, "ACPI: %s: %pV", path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
528
529 va_end(args);
530 kfree(path);
531 }
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__acpi_handle_debug);
533 #endif
534
535 /**
536 * acpi_has_method: Check whether @handle has a method named @name
537 * @handle: ACPI device handle
538 * @name: name of object or method
539 *
540 * Check whether @handle has a method named @name.
541 */
542 bool acpi_has_method(acpi_handle handle, char *name)
543 {
544 acpi_handle tmp;
545
546 return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, name, &tmp));
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_has_method);
549
550 acpi_status acpi_execute_simple_method(acpi_handle handle, char *method,
551 u64 arg)
552 {
553 union acpi_object obj = { .type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
554 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { .count = 1, .pointer = &obj, };
555
556 obj.integer.value = arg;
557
558 return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &arg_list, NULL);
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_execute_simple_method);
561
562 /**
563 * acpi_evaluate_ej0: Evaluate _EJ0 method for hotplug operations
564 * @handle: ACPI device handle
565 *
566 * Evaluate device's _EJ0 method for hotplug operations.
567 */
568 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_ej0(acpi_handle handle)
569 {
570 acpi_status status;
571
572 status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_EJ0", 1);
573 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
574 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "No _EJ0 support for device\n");
575 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
576 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Eject failed (0x%x)\n", status);
577
578 return status;
579 }
580
581 /**
582 * acpi_evaluate_lck: Evaluate _LCK method to lock/unlock device
583 * @handle: ACPI device handle
584 * @lock: lock device if non-zero, otherwise unlock device
585 *
586 * Evaluate device's _LCK method if present to lock/unlock device
587 */
588 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_lck(acpi_handle handle, int lock)
589 {
590 acpi_status status;
591
592 status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_LCK", !!lock);
593 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
594 if (lock)
595 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
596 "Locking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
597 else
598 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
599 "Unlocking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
600 }
601
602 return status;
603 }
604
605 /**
606 * acpi_evaluate_dsm - evaluate device's _DSM method
607 * @handle: ACPI device handle
608 * @uuid: UUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes
609 * @rev: revision number of requested function
610 * @func: requested function number
611 * @argv4: the function specific parameter
612 *
613 * Evaluate device's _DSM method with specified UUID, revision id and
614 * function number. Caller needs to free the returned object.
615 *
616 * Though ACPI defines the fourth parameter for _DSM should be a package,
617 * some old BIOSes do expect a buffer or an integer etc.
618 */
619 union acpi_object *
620 acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const u8 *uuid, int rev, int func,
621 union acpi_object *argv4)
622 {
623 acpi_status ret;
624 struct acpi_buffer buf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
625 union acpi_object params[4];
626 struct acpi_object_list input = {
627 .count = 4,
628 .pointer = params,
629 };
630
631 params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
632 params[0].buffer.length = 16;
633 params[0].buffer.pointer = (char *)uuid;
634 params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
635 params[1].integer.value = rev;
636 params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
637 params[2].integer.value = func;
638 if (argv4) {
639 params[3] = *argv4;
640 } else {
641 params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
642 params[3].package.count = 0;
643 params[3].package.elements = NULL;
644 }
645
646 ret = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &buf);
647 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ret))
648 return (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
649
650 if (ret != AE_NOT_FOUND)
651 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
652 "failed to evaluate _DSM (0x%x)\n", ret);
653
654 return NULL;
655 }
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_dsm);
657
658 /**
659 * acpi_check_dsm - check if _DSM method supports requested functions.
660 * @handle: ACPI device handle
661 * @uuid: UUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes at least
662 * @rev: revision number of requested functions
663 * @funcs: bitmap of requested functions
664 *
665 * Evaluate device's _DSM method to check whether it supports requested
666 * functions. Currently only support 64 functions at maximum, should be
667 * enough for now.
668 */
669 bool acpi_check_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const u8 *uuid, int rev, u64 funcs)
670 {
671 int i;
672 u64 mask = 0;
673 union acpi_object *obj;
674
675 if (funcs == 0)
676 return false;
677
678 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, uuid, rev, 0, NULL);
679 if (!obj)
680 return false;
681
682 /* For compatibility, old BIOSes may return an integer */
683 if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
684 mask = obj->integer.value;
685 else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
686 for (i = 0; i < obj->buffer.length && i < 8; i++)
687 mask |= (((u8)obj->buffer.pointer[i]) << (i * 8));
688 ACPI_FREE(obj);
689
690 /*
691 * Bit 0 indicates whether there's support for any functions other than
692 * function 0 for the specified UUID and revision.
693 */
694 if ((mask & 0x1) && (mask & funcs) == funcs)
695 return true;
696
697 return false;
698 }
699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_dsm);