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1 /*
2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10 *
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 *
26 *
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 *
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
33 *
34 */
35
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53
54 #include "libata.h"
55 #include "libata-transport.h"
56
57 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
58
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
60 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
61
62 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63
64 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
65 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
66 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
67 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
68
69 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
71 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
73 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
75 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
76 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
77
78
79 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
80 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
82 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */
83 0, /* read retry count */
84 0, 0, 0, 0,
85 0, /* write retry count */
86 0, 0, 0
87 };
88
89 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
90 CACHE_MPAGE,
91 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
92 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
95 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
96 };
97
98 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
99 CONTROL_MPAGE,
100 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
101 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
102 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
103 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
104 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
105 };
106
107 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
108 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
109 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
111 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
112 };
113
114 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
115 struct device_attribute *attr,
116 const char *buf, size_t count)
117 {
118 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
119 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
120 struct ata_link *link;
121 struct ata_device *dev;
122 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
123 unsigned long flags;
124
125 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
126 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
127 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
128 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
129
130 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
131 break;
132 }
133 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
134 return -EINVAL;
135
136 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
137
138 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
139 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
140 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
141 count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
142 goto out_unlock;
143 }
144 }
145 }
146
147 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
148 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
149 out_unlock:
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
151 return count;
152 }
153
154 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
155 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
156 {
157 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
158 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
159
160 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
161 return -EINVAL;
162
163 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
164 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
165 }
166 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
167 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
169
170 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
171 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
172 {
173 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
174 struct ata_port *ap;
175 struct ata_link *link;
176 struct ata_device *dev;
177 unsigned long flags, now;
178 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
179 int rc = 0;
180
181 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
182
183 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
184 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
185 if (!dev) {
186 rc = -ENODEV;
187 goto unlock;
188 }
189 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
190 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
191 goto unlock;
192 }
193
194 link = dev->link;
195 now = jiffies;
196 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
197 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
198 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
199 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
200 else
201 msecs = 0;
202
203 unlock:
204 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
205
206 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
207 }
208
209 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
210 struct device_attribute *attr,
211 const char *buf, size_t len)
212 {
213 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
214 struct ata_port *ap;
215 struct ata_device *dev;
216 long int input;
217 unsigned long flags;
218 int rc;
219
220 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
221 if (rc)
222 return rc;
223 if (input < -2)
224 return -EINVAL;
225 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
226 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
227 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
228 }
229
230 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
231
232 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
233 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
234 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
235 rc = -ENODEV;
236 goto unlock;
237 }
238 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA) {
239 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
240 goto unlock;
241 }
242
243 if (input >= 0) {
244 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
245 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
246 goto unlock;
247 }
248
249 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
250 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
251 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
252 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
253 } else {
254 switch (input) {
255 case -1:
256 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
257 break;
258 case -2:
259 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
260 break;
261 }
262 }
263 unlock:
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
265
266 return rc ? rc : len;
267 }
268 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
269 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
271
272 static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
273 {
274 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
275
276 scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
277 }
278
279 static ssize_t
280 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
281 const char *buf, size_t count)
282 {
283 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
284 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
285 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
286 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
287 return -EINVAL;
288 }
289
290 static ssize_t
291 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
292 char *buf)
293 {
294 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
295 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
296
297 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
298 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
299 return -EINVAL;
300 }
301 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
302 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
304
305 static ssize_t
306 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
307 char *buf)
308 {
309 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
310 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
311
312 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
313 }
314 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
315 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
317
318 static ssize_t
319 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
320 char *buf)
321 {
322 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
323 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
324 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
325
326 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
327 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
328 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
329 return -EINVAL;
330 }
331
332 static ssize_t
333 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
334 const char *buf, size_t count)
335 {
336 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
337 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
338 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
339 enum sw_activity val;
340 int rc;
341
342 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
343 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
344 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
345 switch (val) {
346 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
347 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
348 if (!rc)
349 return count;
350 else
351 return rc;
352 }
353 }
354 return -EINVAL;
355 }
356 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
357 ata_scsi_activity_store);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
359
360 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
361 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
362 NULL
363 };
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
365
366 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
367 {
368 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
369 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
370 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
371 }
372
373 /**
374 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
375 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
376 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
377 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
378 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
379 *
380 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
381 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
382 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
383 * bootable if this is not used.
384 *
385 * LOCKING:
386 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
387 *
388 * RETURNS:
389 * Zero.
390 */
391 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
392 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
393 {
394 geom[0] = 255;
395 geom[1] = 63;
396 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
397 geom[2] = capacity;
398
399 return 0;
400 }
401
402 /**
403 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
404 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
405 *
406 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
407 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
408 *
409 * LOCKING:
410 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
411 */
412 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
413 {
414 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
415 struct ata_device *dev;
416 unsigned long flags;
417
418 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
419
420 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
421 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
422 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
423 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
424 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
425 }
426
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
428 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
429 }
430
431 /**
432 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
433 * @ap: target port
434 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
435 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
436 *
437 * LOCKING:
438 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
439 *
440 * RETURNS:
441 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
442 */
443 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
444 void __user *arg)
445 {
446 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
447 u16 __user *dst = arg;
448 char buf[40];
449
450 if (!dev)
451 return -ENOMSG;
452
453 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
454 return -EFAULT;
455
456 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
457 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
458 return -EFAULT;
459
460 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
461 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
462 return -EFAULT;
463
464 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
465 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
466 return -EFAULT;
467
468 return 0;
469 }
470
471 /**
472 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
473 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
474 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
475 *
476 * LOCKING:
477 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
478 *
479 * RETURNS:
480 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
481 */
482 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
483 {
484 int rc = 0;
485 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
486 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
487 int argsize = 0;
488 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
489 int cmd_result;
490
491 if (arg == NULL)
492 return -EINVAL;
493
494 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
495 return -EFAULT;
496
497 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
498 if (!sensebuf)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
502
503 if (args[3]) {
504 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
505 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
506 if (argbuf == NULL) {
507 rc = -ENOMEM;
508 goto error;
509 }
510
511 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
512 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
513 block count in sector count field */
514 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
515 } else {
516 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
517 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
518 data_dir = DMA_NONE;
519 }
520
521 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
522
523 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
524 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
525 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
526 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
527 scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
528 scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
529 } else {
530 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
531 }
532 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
533
534 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
535 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
536 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
537 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
538
539 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
540 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
541 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
542
543 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
544 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
545 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
546 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
547 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
548 &sshdr);
549 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
550 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
551 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
552 }
553
554 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
555 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
556 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
557 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
558 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
559 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
560 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
561 rc = -EFAULT;
562 }
563 }
564
565
566 if (cmd_result) {
567 rc = -EIO;
568 goto error;
569 }
570
571 if ((argbuf)
572 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
573 rc = -EFAULT;
574 error:
575 kfree(sensebuf);
576 kfree(argbuf);
577 return rc;
578 }
579
580 /**
581 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
582 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
583 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
584 *
585 * LOCKING:
586 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
587 *
588 * RETURNS:
589 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
590 */
591 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
592 {
593 int rc = 0;
594 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
595 u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
596 int cmd_result;
597
598 if (arg == NULL)
599 return -EINVAL;
600
601 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
602 return -EFAULT;
603
604 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
605 if (!sensebuf)
606 return -ENOMEM;
607
608 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
609 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
610 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
611 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
612 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
613 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
614 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
615 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
616 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
617 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
618 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
619
620 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
621 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
622 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
623 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
624
625 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
626 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
627 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
628
629 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
630 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
631 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
632 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
633 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
634 &sshdr);
635 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
636 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
637 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
638 }
639
640 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
641 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
642 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
643 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
644 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
645 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
646 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
647 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
648 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
649 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
650 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
651 rc = -EFAULT;
652 }
653 }
654
655 if (cmd_result) {
656 rc = -EIO;
657 goto error;
658 }
659
660 error:
661 kfree(sensebuf);
662 return rc;
663 }
664
665 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
666 {
667 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
668 return 1;
669 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
670 return 1;
671 return 0;
672 }
673
674 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
675 int cmd, void __user *arg)
676 {
677 int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
678 unsigned long flags;
679
680 switch (cmd) {
681 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
682 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
683 val = ata_ioc32(ap);
684 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
685 if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
686 return -EFAULT;
687 return 0;
688
689 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
690 val = (unsigned long) arg;
691 rc = 0;
692 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
693 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
694 if (val)
695 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
696 else
697 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
698 } else {
699 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
700 rc = -EINVAL;
701 }
702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
703 return rc;
704
705 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
706 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
707
708 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
709 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
710 return -EACCES;
711 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
712
713 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
714 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
715 return -EACCES;
716 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
717
718 default:
719 rc = -ENOTTY;
720 break;
721 }
722
723 return rc;
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
726
727 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
728 {
729 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
730 scsidev, cmd, arg);
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
733
734 /**
735 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
736 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
737 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
738 *
739 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
740 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
741 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
742 *
743 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
744 * portions of the structure with information on the
745 * current command.
746 *
747 * LOCKING:
748 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
749 *
750 * RETURNS:
751 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
752 */
753 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
754 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
755 {
756 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
757
758 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev);
759 if (qc) {
760 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
761 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
762
763 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
764 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
765 } else {
766 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
767 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
768 }
769
770 return qc;
771 }
772
773 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
774 {
775 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
776
777 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
778 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
779 }
780
781 /**
782 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
783 * @id: id of the port in question
784 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
785 *
786 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
787 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
788 * make-believe layer.
789 *
790 * LOCKING:
791 * inherited from caller
792 */
793 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
794 {
795 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
796
797 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
798 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
799 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
800 } else {
801 if (stat & 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
802 if (stat & 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
803 if (stat & 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
804 if (stat & 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
805 if (stat & 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
806 if (stat & 0x02) printk("Index ");
807 if (stat & 0x01) printk("Error ");
808 printk("}\n");
809
810 if (err) {
811 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
812 if (err & 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
813 if (err & 0x80) {
814 if (err & 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
815 else printk("Sector ");
816 }
817 if (err & 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
818 if (err & 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
819 if (err & 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
820 if (err & 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
821 printk("}\n");
822 }
823 }
824 }
825
826 /**
827 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
828 * @id: ATA device number
829 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
830 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
831 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
832 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
833 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
834 * @verbose: be verbose
835 *
836 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
837 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
838 * format sense blocks.
839 *
840 * LOCKING:
841 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
842 */
843 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
844 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
845 {
846 int i;
847
848 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
849 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
850 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
851 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
852 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
853 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
854 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
855 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
856 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
857 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
858 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
859 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
860 /* MCR|MARK */
861 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
862 /* Bad address mark */
863 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
864 /* TRK0 */
865 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
866 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
867 /* Media change request */
868 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
869 /* SRV/IDNF */
870 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00}, // ID not found Logical address out of range
871 /* MC */
872 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00}, // Media Changed Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
873 /* ECC */
874 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
875 /* BBD - block marked bad */
876 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
877 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
878 };
879 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
880 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
881 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
882 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00}, // Device fault, internal target failure
883 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
884 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
885 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
886 };
887
888 /*
889 * Is this an error we can process/parse
890 */
891 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
892 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
893 }
894
895 if (drv_err) {
896 /* Look for drv_err */
897 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
898 /* Look for best matches first */
899 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
900 sense_table[i][0]) {
901 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
902 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
903 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
904 goto translate_done;
905 }
906 }
907 }
908
909 /*
910 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
911 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
912 * is not descriptive enough.
913 */
914 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
915 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
916 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
917 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
918 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
919 goto translate_done;
920 }
921 }
922
923 /*
924 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
925 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
926 */
927 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
928 *asc = 0x00;
929 *ascq = 0x00;
930
931 translate_done:
932 if (verbose)
933 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
934 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
935 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
936 return;
937 }
938
939 /*
940 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
941 * @qc: Command that completed.
942 *
943 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
944 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
945 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
946 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
947 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
948 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
949 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
950 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
951 *
952 *
953 * LOCKING:
954 * None.
955 */
956 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
957 {
958 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
959 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
960 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
961 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
962 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
963
964 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
965
966 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
967
968 /*
969 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
970 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
971 */
972 if (qc->err_mask ||
973 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
974 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
975 &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
976 sb[1] &= 0x0f;
977 } else {
978 sb[1] = RECOVERED_ERROR;
979 sb[2] = 0;
980 sb[3] = 0x1D;
981 }
982
983 /*
984 * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
985 */
986 sb[0] = 0x72;
987
988 desc[0] = 0x09;
989
990 /* set length of additional sense data */
991 sb[7] = 14;
992 desc[1] = 12;
993
994 /*
995 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
996 */
997 desc[2] = 0x00;
998 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
999 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1000 desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1001 desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1002 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1003 desc[12] = tf->device;
1004 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1008 * if applicable.
1009 */
1010 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1011 desc[2] |= 0x01;
1012 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1013 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1014 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1015 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 /**
1020 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1021 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1022 *
1023 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1024 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1025 *
1026 * LOCKING:
1027 * None.
1028 */
1029 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1030 {
1031 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1032 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1033 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1034 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1035 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1036 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1037 u64 block;
1038
1039 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1040
1041 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1042
1043 /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
1044 sb[0] = 0x72;
1045
1046 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1047 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1048 */
1049 if (qc->err_mask ||
1050 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1051 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1052 &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
1053 sb[1] &= 0x0f;
1054 }
1055
1056 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1057
1058 /* information sense data descriptor */
1059 sb[7] = 12;
1060 desc[0] = 0x00;
1061 desc[1] = 10;
1062
1063 desc[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
1064 desc[6] = block >> 40;
1065 desc[7] = block >> 32;
1066 desc[8] = block >> 24;
1067 desc[9] = block >> 16;
1068 desc[10] = block >> 8;
1069 desc[11] = block;
1070 }
1071
1072 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1073 {
1074 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1075 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1076 sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1;
1077 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1078
1079 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1080 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1081 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1082 * requests.
1083 */
1084 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1085 }
1086
1087 /**
1088 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1089 * @rq: request to be checked
1090 *
1091 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1092 * might overflow due to application error or hardare bug. This
1093 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1094 * for @request.
1095 *
1096 * LOCKING:
1097 * None.
1098 *
1099 * RETURNS:
1100 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1101 */
1102 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1103 {
1104 if (likely(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
1105 return 0;
1106
1107 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE))
1108 return 0;
1109
1110 return atapi_cmd_type(rq->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1111 }
1112
1113 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1114 struct ata_device *dev)
1115 {
1116 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1117
1118 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1119 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1120
1121 /* configure max sectors */
1122 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1123
1124 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1125 void *buf;
1126
1127 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1128
1129 /* set DMA padding */
1130 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1131
1132 /* configure draining */
1133 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1134 if (!buf) {
1135 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1136 return -ENOMEM;
1137 }
1138
1139 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1140 } else {
1141 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1142 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1143 }
1144
1145 /*
1146 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1147 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1148 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1149 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1150 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1151 */
1152 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1153 ata_dev_warn(dev,
1154 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1155 sdev->sector_size);
1156
1157 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1158
1159 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1160 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1161
1162 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1163 int depth;
1164
1165 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1166 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1167 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1168 }
1169
1170 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1171
1172 dev->sdev = sdev;
1173 return 0;
1174 }
1175
1176 /**
1177 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1178 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1179 *
1180 * This is called before we actually start reading
1181 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1182 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1183 *
1184 * LOCKING:
1185 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1186 */
1187
1188 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1189 {
1190 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1191 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1192 int rc = 0;
1193
1194 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1195
1196 if (dev)
1197 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1198
1199 return rc;
1200 }
1201
1202 /**
1203 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1204 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1205 *
1206 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1207 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1208 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1209 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1210 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1211 * EH.
1212 *
1213 * LOCKING:
1214 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1215 */
1216 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1217 {
1218 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1219 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1220 unsigned long flags;
1221 struct ata_device *dev;
1222
1223 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1224 return;
1225
1226 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1227 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1228 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1229 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1230 dev->sdev = NULL;
1231 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1232 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1233 }
1234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1235
1236 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1237 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1238 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1239 }
1240
1241 /**
1242 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1243 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1244 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1245 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1246 * @reason: calling context
1247 *
1248 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1249 * its ata_port.
1250 *
1251 */
1252 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1253 int queue_depth, int reason)
1254 {
1255 struct ata_device *dev;
1256 unsigned long flags;
1257
1258 if (reason != SCSI_QDEPTH_DEFAULT)
1259 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1260
1261 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1262 return sdev->queue_depth;
1263
1264 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1265 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1266 return sdev->queue_depth;
1267
1268 /* NCQ enabled? */
1269 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1270 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1271 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1272 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1273 queue_depth = 1;
1274 }
1275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1276
1277 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1278 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1279 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1280 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1281
1282 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1283 return -EINVAL;
1284
1285 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1286 return queue_depth;
1287 }
1288
1289 /**
1290 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1291 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1292 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1293 * @reason: calling context
1294 *
1295 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1296 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1297 * depth via sysfs.
1298 *
1299 * LOCKING:
1300 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1301 *
1302 * RETURNS:
1303 * Newly configured queue depth.
1304 */
1305 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth,
1306 int reason)
1307 {
1308 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1309
1310 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth, reason);
1311 }
1312
1313 /**
1314 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1315 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1316 *
1317 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1318 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1319 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1320 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1321 *
1322 * LOCKING:
1323 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1324 *
1325 * RETURNS:
1326 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1327 */
1328 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1329 {
1330 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1331 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1332 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1333
1334 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
1335 goto invalid_fld;
1336
1337 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1338 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1339 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1340 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1341 }
1342 if (cdb[4] & 0x2)
1343 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1344 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
1345 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1346
1347 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1348 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1349
1350 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1351 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1352
1353 tf->lbah = 0x0;
1354 tf->lbam = 0x0;
1355 tf->lbal = 0x0;
1356 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1357 } else {
1358 /* CHS */
1359 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1360 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1361 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1362 }
1363
1364 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1365 } else {
1366 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1367 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1368 */
1369 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1370 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1371 goto skip;
1372
1373 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1374 system_entering_hibernation())
1375 goto skip;
1376
1377 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1378 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1379 }
1380
1381 /*
1382 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1383 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1384 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1385 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1386 */
1387
1388 return 0;
1389
1390 invalid_fld:
1391 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1392 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1393 return 1;
1394 skip:
1395 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1396 return 1;
1397 }
1398
1399
1400 /**
1401 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1402 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1403 *
1404 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1405 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1406 *
1407 * LOCKING:
1408 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1409 *
1410 * RETURNS:
1411 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1412 */
1413 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1414 {
1415 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1416
1417 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1418 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1419
1420 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1421 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1422 else
1423 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1424
1425 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1426 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1427
1428 return 0;
1429 }
1430
1431 /**
1432 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1433 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1434 *
1435 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1436 *
1437 * RETURNS:
1438 * @plba: the LBA
1439 * @plen: the transfer length
1440 */
1441 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1442 {
1443 u64 lba = 0;
1444 u32 len;
1445
1446 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1447
1448 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1449 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1450 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1451
1452 len = cdb[4];
1453
1454 *plba = lba;
1455 *plen = len;
1456 }
1457
1458 /**
1459 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1460 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1461 *
1462 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1463 *
1464 * RETURNS:
1465 * @plba: the LBA
1466 * @plen: the transfer length
1467 */
1468 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1469 {
1470 u64 lba = 0;
1471 u32 len = 0;
1472
1473 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1474
1475 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1476 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1477 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1478 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1479
1480 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1481 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1482
1483 *plba = lba;
1484 *plen = len;
1485 }
1486
1487 /**
1488 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1489 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1490 *
1491 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1492 *
1493 * RETURNS:
1494 * @plba: the LBA
1495 * @plen: the transfer length
1496 */
1497 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1498 {
1499 u64 lba = 0;
1500 u32 len = 0;
1501
1502 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1503
1504 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1505 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1506 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1507 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1508 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1509 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1510 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1511 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1512
1513 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1514 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1515 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1516 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1517
1518 *plba = lba;
1519 *plen = len;
1520 }
1521
1522 /**
1523 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1524 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1525 *
1526 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1527 *
1528 * LOCKING:
1529 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1530 *
1531 * RETURNS:
1532 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1533 */
1534 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1535 {
1536 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1537 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1538 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1539 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1540 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1541 u64 block;
1542 u32 n_block;
1543
1544 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1545 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1546
1547 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1548 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
1549 goto invalid_fld;
1550 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1551 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1552 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
1553 goto invalid_fld;
1554 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1555 } else
1556 goto invalid_fld;
1557
1558 if (!n_block)
1559 goto nothing_to_do;
1560 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1561 goto out_of_range;
1562 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1563 goto out_of_range;
1564
1565 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1566 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1567
1568 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1569 /* use LBA28 */
1570 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1571 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1572 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1573 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1574 goto out_of_range;
1575
1576 /* use LBA48 */
1577 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1578 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1579
1580 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1581
1582 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1583 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1584 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1585 } else
1586 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1587 goto out_of_range;
1588
1589 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1590
1591 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1592 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1593 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1594
1595 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1596 } else {
1597 /* CHS */
1598 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1599
1600 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1601 goto out_of_range;
1602
1603 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1604 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1605 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1606 head = track % dev->heads;
1607 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1608
1609 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1610 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1611
1612 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1613 Cylinder: 0-65535
1614 Head: 0-15
1615 Sector: 1-255*/
1616 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1617 goto out_of_range;
1618
1619 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1620 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1621 tf->lbal = sect;
1622 tf->lbam = cyl;
1623 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1624 tf->device |= head;
1625 }
1626
1627 return 0;
1628
1629 invalid_fld:
1630 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1631 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1632 return 1;
1633
1634 out_of_range:
1635 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1636 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1637 return 1;
1638
1639 nothing_to_do:
1640 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1641 return 1;
1642 }
1643
1644 /**
1645 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1646 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1647 *
1648 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1649 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1650 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1651 * support.
1652 *
1653 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1654 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1655 *
1656 * LOCKING:
1657 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1658 *
1659 * RETURNS:
1660 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1661 */
1662 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1663 {
1664 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1665 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1666 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1667 u64 block;
1668 u32 n_block;
1669 int rc;
1670
1671 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1672 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1673
1674 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1675 switch (cdb[0]) {
1676 case READ_10:
1677 case WRITE_10:
1678 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
1679 goto invalid_fld;
1680 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1681 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1682 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1683 break;
1684 case READ_6:
1685 case WRITE_6:
1686 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
1687 goto invalid_fld;
1688 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1689
1690 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1691 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1692 */
1693 if (!n_block)
1694 n_block = 256;
1695 break;
1696 case READ_16:
1697 case WRITE_16:
1698 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
1699 goto invalid_fld;
1700 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1701 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1702 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1703 break;
1704 default:
1705 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1706 goto invalid_fld;
1707 }
1708
1709 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1710 if (!n_block)
1711 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1712 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1713 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1714 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1715 *
1716 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1717 */
1718 goto nothing_to_do;
1719
1720 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1721 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1722
1723 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1724 qc->tag);
1725 if (likely(rc == 0))
1726 return 0;
1727
1728 if (rc == -ERANGE)
1729 goto out_of_range;
1730 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1731 invalid_fld:
1732 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1733 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1734 return 1;
1735
1736 out_of_range:
1737 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1738 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1739 return 1;
1740
1741 nothing_to_do:
1742 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1743 return 1;
1744 }
1745
1746 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1747 {
1748 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1749 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1750 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1751 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1752
1753 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1754 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1755 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1756 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1757 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1758 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1759 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1760 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1761 */
1762 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1763 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
1764 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1765 } else {
1766 if (!need_sense) {
1767 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1768 } else {
1769 /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
1770 * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
1771 * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
1772 * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
1773 * devices.
1774 */
1775 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1776 }
1777 }
1778
1779 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1780 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1781
1782 qc->scsidone(cmd);
1783
1784 ata_qc_free(qc);
1785 }
1786
1787 /**
1788 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1789 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1790 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1791 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1792 *
1793 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1794 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1795 * command, rather than handled internally.
1796 *
1797 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1798 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1799 *
1800 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1801 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1802 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1803 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1804 * termination.
1805 *
1806 * LOCKING:
1807 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1808 *
1809 * RETURNS:
1810 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1811 * needs to be deferred.
1812 */
1813 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1814 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1815 {
1816 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1817 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1818 int rc;
1819
1820 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1821
1822 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1823 if (!qc)
1824 goto err_mem;
1825
1826 /* data is present; dma-map it */
1827 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1828 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1829 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
1830 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1831 goto err_did;
1832 }
1833
1834 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
1835
1836 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
1837 }
1838
1839 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
1840
1841 if (xlat_func(qc))
1842 goto early_finish;
1843
1844 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
1845 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
1846 goto defer;
1847 }
1848
1849 /* select device, send command to hardware */
1850 ata_qc_issue(qc);
1851
1852 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1853 return 0;
1854
1855 early_finish:
1856 ata_qc_free(qc);
1857 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1858 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1859 return 0;
1860
1861 err_did:
1862 ata_qc_free(qc);
1863 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1864 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1865 err_mem:
1866 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1867 return 0;
1868
1869 defer:
1870 ata_qc_free(qc);
1871 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1872 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
1873 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1874 else
1875 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1876 }
1877
1878 /**
1879 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1880 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1881 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1882 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1883 *
1884 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1885 *
1886 * LOCKING:
1887 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1888 *
1889 * RETURNS:
1890 * Pointer to response buffer.
1891 */
1892 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
1893 unsigned long *flags)
1894 {
1895 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1896
1897 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1898 if (copy_in)
1899 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1900 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1901 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
1902 }
1903
1904 /**
1905 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
1906 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
1907 * @copy_out: copy out result
1908 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
1909 *
1910 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
1911 * @copy_back is true.
1912 *
1913 * LOCKING:
1914 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
1915 */
1916 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
1917 unsigned long *flags)
1918 {
1919 if (copy_out)
1920 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1921 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1922 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1923 }
1924
1925 /**
1926 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
1927 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1928 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
1929 *
1930 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
1931 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
1932 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
1933 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1934 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
1935 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
1936 *
1937 * LOCKING:
1938 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1939 */
1940 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
1941 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
1942 {
1943 u8 *rbuf;
1944 unsigned int rc;
1945 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
1946 unsigned long flags;
1947
1948 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
1949 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
1950 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
1951
1952 if (rc == 0)
1953 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1954 args->done(cmd);
1955 }
1956
1957 /**
1958 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
1959 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1960 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1961 *
1962 * Returns standard device identification data associated
1963 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
1964 *
1965 * LOCKING:
1966 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1967 */
1968 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
1969 {
1970 const u8 versions[] = {
1971 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
1972
1973 0x03,
1974 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
1975
1976 0x02,
1977 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
1978 };
1979 u8 hdr[] = {
1980 TYPE_DISK,
1981 0,
1982 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
1983 2,
1984 95 - 4
1985 };
1986
1987 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1988
1989 /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
1990 if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
1991 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
1992
1993 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1994 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
1995 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
1996
1997 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
1998 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
1999 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2000 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2001
2002 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2003 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2004
2005 memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
2006
2007 return 0;
2008 }
2009
2010 /**
2011 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2012 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2013 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2014 *
2015 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2016 *
2017 * LOCKING:
2018 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2019 */
2020 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2021 {
2022 const u8 pages[] = {
2023 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2024 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2025 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2026 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2027 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2028 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2029 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2030 };
2031
2032 rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported VPD pages */
2033 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
2034 return 0;
2035 }
2036
2037 /**
2038 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2039 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2040 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2041 *
2042 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2043 *
2044 * LOCKING:
2045 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2046 */
2047 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2048 {
2049 const u8 hdr[] = {
2050 0,
2051 0x80, /* this page code */
2052 0,
2053 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2054 };
2055
2056 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2057 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2058 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2059 return 0;
2060 }
2061
2062 /**
2063 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2064 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2065 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2066 *
2067 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2068 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2069 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2070 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2071 *
2072 * LOCKING:
2073 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2074 */
2075 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2076 {
2077 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2078 int num;
2079
2080 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2081 num = 4;
2082
2083 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2084 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2085 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2086 num += 4;
2087 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2088 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2089 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2090
2091 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2092 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2093 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2094 rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2095 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2096 num += 4;
2097 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2098 num += 8;
2099 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2100 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2101 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2102 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2103 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2104 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2105
2106 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2107 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2108 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2109 rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2110 rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2111 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2112 num += 4;
2113 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2114 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2115 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2116 }
2117 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2118 return 0;
2119 }
2120
2121 /**
2122 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2123 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2124 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2125 *
2126 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2127 *
2128 * LOCKING:
2129 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2130 */
2131 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2132 {
2133 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2134
2135 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2136
2137 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2138 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2139 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2140
2141 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2142 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2143 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2144
2145 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2146
2147 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2148 tf.lbal = 0x1;
2149 tf.nsect = 0x1;
2150
2151 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2152 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2153
2154 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2155
2156 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2157 return 0;
2158 }
2159
2160 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2161 {
2162 u16 min_io_sectors;
2163
2164 rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2165 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2166
2167 /*
2168 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2169 *
2170 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2171 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2172 * latter is.
2173 */
2174 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2175 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2176
2177 /*
2178 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2179 *
2180 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2181 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2182 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2183 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2184 * with the unmap bit set.
2185 */
2186 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2187 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * 512 / 8, &rbuf[36]);
2188 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2189 }
2190
2191 return 0;
2192 }
2193
2194 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2195 {
2196 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2197 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2198
2199 rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2200 rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2201 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2202 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2203 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2204
2205 return 0;
2206 }
2207
2208 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2209 {
2210 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2211 rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2212 rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2213 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2214
2215 return 0;
2216 }
2217
2218 /**
2219 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2220 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2221 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2222 *
2223 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2224 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2225 *
2226 * LOCKING:
2227 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2228 */
2229 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2230 {
2231 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2232 return 0;
2233 }
2234
2235 /**
2236 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2237 * @dest: output buffer
2238 * @src: data being copied
2239 * @n: length of mode page
2240 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2241 *
2242 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2243 * parameters.
2244 *
2245 * LOCKING:
2246 * None.
2247 */
2248 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2249 {
2250 if (changeable) {
2251 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2252 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2253 } else {
2254 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2255 }
2256 }
2257
2258 /**
2259 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2260 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2261 * @buf: output buffer
2262 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2263 *
2264 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2265 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2266 * capabilities.
2267 *
2268 * LOCKING:
2269 * None.
2270 */
2271 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2272 {
2273 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2274 if (changeable || ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
2275 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
2276 if (!changeable && !ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
2277 buf[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2278 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2279 }
2280
2281 /**
2282 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2283 * @buf: output buffer
2284 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2285 *
2286 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2287 *
2288 * LOCKING:
2289 * None.
2290 */
2291 static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2292 {
2293 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2294 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2295 }
2296
2297 /**
2298 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2299 * @buf: output buffer
2300 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2301 *
2302 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2303 *
2304 * LOCKING:
2305 * None.
2306 */
2307 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2308 {
2309 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2310 changeable);
2311 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2312 }
2313
2314 /*
2315 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2316 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2317 */
2318 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2319 {
2320 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2321
2322 if (!libata_fua)
2323 return 0;
2324 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2325 return 0;
2326
2327 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2328 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2329
2330 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2331 return 1;
2332 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2333 return 1;
2334
2335 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2336 }
2337
2338 /**
2339 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2340 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2341 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2342 *
2343 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2344 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2345 * descriptor for other device types.
2346 *
2347 * LOCKING:
2348 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2349 */
2350 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2351 {
2352 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2353 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2354 const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2355 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2356 0,
2357 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2358 };
2359 u8 pg, spg;
2360 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2361 u8 dpofua;
2362
2363 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2364
2365 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2366 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2367 /*
2368 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2369 */
2370
2371 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2372 switch (page_control) {
2373 case 0: /* current */
2374 case 1: /* changeable */
2375 case 2: /* defaults */
2376 break; /* supported */
2377 case 3: /* saved */
2378 goto saving_not_supp;
2379 default:
2380 goto invalid_fld;
2381 }
2382
2383 if (six_byte)
2384 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2385 else
2386 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2387
2388 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2389 spg = scsicmd[3];
2390 /*
2391 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2392 * subpages may be valid
2393 */
2394 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
2395 goto invalid_fld;
2396
2397 switch(pg) {
2398 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2399 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2400 break;
2401
2402 case CACHE_MPAGE:
2403 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2404 break;
2405
2406 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2407 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p, page_control == 1);
2408 break;
2409
2410 case ALL_MPAGES:
2411 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2412 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2413 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p, page_control == 1);
2414 break;
2415
2416 default: /* invalid page code */
2417 goto invalid_fld;
2418 }
2419
2420 dpofua = 0;
2421 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2422 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2423 dpofua = 1 << 4;
2424
2425 if (six_byte) {
2426 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2427 rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2428 if (ebd) {
2429 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2430 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2431 }
2432 } else {
2433 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2434
2435 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2436 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2437 rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2438 if (ebd) {
2439 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2440 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2441 }
2442 }
2443 return 0;
2444
2445 invalid_fld:
2446 ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
2447 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
2448 return 1;
2449
2450 saving_not_supp:
2451 ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2452 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2453 return 1;
2454 }
2455
2456 /**
2457 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2458 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2459 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2460 *
2461 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2462 *
2463 * LOCKING:
2464 * None.
2465 */
2466 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2467 {
2468 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2469 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2470 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2471 u8 log2_per_phys;
2472 u16 lowest_aligned;
2473
2474 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2475 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2476 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2477
2478 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2479
2480 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2481 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2482 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2483
2484 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2485 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2486 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2487 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2488 rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2489
2490 /* sector size */
2491 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2492 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2493 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2494 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2495 } else {
2496 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2497 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2498 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2499 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2500 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2501 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2502 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2503 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2504 rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2505
2506 /* sector size */
2507 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2508 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2509 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2510 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2511
2512 rbuf[12] = 0;
2513 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2514 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2515 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2516
2517 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2518 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* TPE */
2519
2520 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id))
2521 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* TPRZ */
2522 }
2523 }
2524
2525 return 0;
2526 }
2527
2528 /**
2529 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2530 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2531 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2532 *
2533 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2534 *
2535 * LOCKING:
2536 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2537 */
2538 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2539 {
2540 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2541 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2542
2543 return 0;
2544 }
2545
2546 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2547 {
2548 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2549 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2550 * translation of taskfile registers into
2551 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2552 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2553 */
2554 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2555 }
2556
2557 qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
2558 ata_qc_free(qc);
2559 }
2560
2561 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2562 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2563 {
2564 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2565 }
2566
2567 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2568 {
2569 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2570 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2571
2572 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2573
2574 /* FIXME: is this needed? */
2575 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2576
2577 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2578 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2579 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2580 #endif
2581
2582 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2583 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2584 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2585
2586 ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2587
2588 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2589 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2590 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2591 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2592
2593 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2594 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2595 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2596
2597 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2598 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2599
2600 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2601 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2602 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2603 } else {
2604 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2605 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2606 qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2607 }
2608 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2609
2610 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2611
2612 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2613
2614 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2615 }
2616
2617 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2618 {
2619 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2620 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2621
2622 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2623
2624 /* handle completion from new EH */
2625 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2626 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2627
2628 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2629 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2630 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2631 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2632 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2633 */
2634 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2635 }
2636
2637 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2638 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2639 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2640 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2641 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2642 * for the failed command.
2643 *
2644 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2645 * avoid this infinite loop.
2646 *
2647 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2648 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2649 */
2650 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2651 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2652
2653 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2654 qc->scsidone(cmd);
2655 ata_qc_free(qc);
2656 return;
2657 }
2658
2659 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2660 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2661 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2662 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2663 return;
2664 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2665 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2666 * translation of taskfile registers into
2667 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2668 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2669 */
2670 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2671 } else {
2672 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2673
2674 if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2675 unsigned long flags;
2676 u8 *buf;
2677
2678 buf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, true, &flags);
2679
2680 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2681 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2682 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2683 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2684 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2685 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2686 * are always correct.
2687 */
2688 if (buf[2] == 0) {
2689 buf[2] = 0x5;
2690 buf[3] = 0x32;
2691 }
2692
2693 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, true, &flags);
2694 }
2695
2696 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2697 }
2698
2699 qc->scsidone(cmd);
2700 ata_qc_free(qc);
2701 }
2702 /**
2703 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2704 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2705 *
2706 * LOCKING:
2707 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2708 *
2709 * RETURNS:
2710 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2711 */
2712 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2713 {
2714 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2715 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2716 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2717 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2718 unsigned int nbytes;
2719
2720 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2721 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2722
2723 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2724
2725 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2726 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2727 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2728 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2729 }
2730
2731 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2732 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2733
2734 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2735 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2736 using_pio = 1;
2737
2738 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2739 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2740 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2741 * effectively meaningless.
2742 */
2743 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2744
2745 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2746 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2747 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2748 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2749 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2750 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2751 * padding.
2752 *
2753 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2754 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2755 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2756 *
2757 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2758 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2759 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2760 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2761 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2762 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2763 * and buffer overrun.
2764 *
2765 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2766 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2767 * boundaries.
2768 */
2769 if (nbytes & 0x1)
2770 nbytes++;
2771
2772 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
2773 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
2774
2775 if (nodata)
2776 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
2777 else if (using_pio)
2778 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2779 else {
2780 /* DMA data xfer */
2781 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2782 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2783
2784 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
2785 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2786 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2787 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
2788 }
2789
2790
2791 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2792 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2793 return 0;
2794 }
2795
2796 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
2797 {
2798 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2799 if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
2800 return &ap->link.device[devno];
2801 } else {
2802 if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
2803 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
2804 }
2805
2806 return NULL;
2807 }
2808
2809 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
2810 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2811 {
2812 int devno;
2813
2814 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2815 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2816 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
2817 return NULL;
2818 devno = scsidev->id;
2819 } else {
2820 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
2821 return NULL;
2822 devno = scsidev->channel;
2823 }
2824
2825 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
2826 }
2827
2828 /**
2829 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2830 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2831 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2832 *
2833 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2834 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2835 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
2836 * SCSI command to be sent.
2837 *
2838 * LOCKING:
2839 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2840 *
2841 * RETURNS:
2842 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
2843 */
2844 static struct ata_device *
2845 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2846 {
2847 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
2848
2849 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
2850 return NULL;
2851
2852 return dev;
2853 }
2854
2855 /*
2856 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
2857 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
2858 *
2859 * RETURNS:
2860 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
2861 */
2862 static u8
2863 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
2864 {
2865 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
2866 case 3: /* Non-data */
2867 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
2868
2869 case 6: /* DMA */
2870 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
2871 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
2872 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
2873
2874 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
2875 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
2876 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
2877
2878 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
2879 case 1: /* SRST */
2880 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
2881 case 9: /* Device Reset */
2882 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
2883 case 12: /* FPDMA */
2884 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
2885 default: /* Reserved */
2886 break;
2887 }
2888
2889 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
2890 }
2891
2892 /**
2893 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
2894 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2895 *
2896 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
2897 *
2898 * RETURNS:
2899 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2900 */
2901 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2902 {
2903 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
2904 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2905 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2906 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
2907
2908 if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
2909 goto invalid_fld;
2910
2911 /*
2912 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
2913 * provide the various register values.
2914 */
2915 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
2916 /*
2917 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
2918 *
2919 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
2920 */
2921 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
2922 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
2923 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
2924 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
2925 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
2926 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
2927 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2928 } else
2929 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2930
2931 /*
2932 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
2933 */
2934 tf->feature = cdb[4];
2935 tf->nsect = cdb[6];
2936 tf->lbal = cdb[8];
2937 tf->lbam = cdb[10];
2938 tf->lbah = cdb[12];
2939 tf->device = cdb[13];
2940 tf->command = cdb[14];
2941 } else {
2942 /*
2943 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
2944 */
2945 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2946
2947 tf->feature = cdb[3];
2948 tf->nsect = cdb[4];
2949 tf->lbal = cdb[5];
2950 tf->lbam = cdb[6];
2951 tf->lbah = cdb[7];
2952 tf->device = cdb[8];
2953 tf->command = cdb[9];
2954 }
2955
2956 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
2957 tf->device = dev->devno ?
2958 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
2959
2960 switch (tf->command) {
2961 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
2962 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
2963 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
2964 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
2965 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
2966 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1)
2967 goto invalid_fld;
2968 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
2969 break;
2970
2971 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
2972 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
2973 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
2974 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
2975 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
2976 case ATA_CMD_READ:
2977 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
2978 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
2979 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
2980 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
2981 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
2982 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
2983 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
2984 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
2985 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
2986 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
2987 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
2988 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
2989 case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
2990 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
2991 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
2992 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
2993 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
2994 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
2995 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
2996 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
2997 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
2998 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
2999 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3000 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3001 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3002 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3003 break;
3004
3005 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3006 default:
3007 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3008 }
3009
3010 /*
3011 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3012 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3013 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3014 */
3015 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3016 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3017 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3018
3019 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3020
3021 /*
3022 * Set transfer length.
3023 *
3024 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3025 * cover scatter/gather case.
3026 */
3027 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3028
3029 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3030 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
3031 goto invalid_fld;
3032
3033 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3034 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf))
3035 goto invalid_fld;
3036
3037 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3038 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3039
3040 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3041 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3042 */
3043 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3044 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3045 multi_count);
3046 }
3047
3048 /*
3049 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3050 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3051 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3052 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3053 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3054 */
3055 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3056 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
3057 goto invalid_fld;
3058
3059 /*
3060 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3061 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3062 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3063 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3064 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3065 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3066 * for movie content management.
3067 *
3068 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3069 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3070 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3071 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3072 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3073 */
3074 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm)
3075 goto invalid_fld;
3076
3077 return 0;
3078
3079 invalid_fld:
3080 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
3081 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3082 return 1;
3083 }
3084
3085 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3086 {
3087 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3088 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3089 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3090 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3091 u64 block;
3092 u32 n_block;
3093 u32 size;
3094 void *buf;
3095
3096 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3097 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3098 goto invalid_fld;
3099
3100 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
3101 goto invalid_fld;
3102 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3103
3104 /* for now we only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set */
3105 if (unlikely(!(cdb[1] & 0x8)))
3106 goto invalid_fld;
3107
3108 /*
3109 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3110 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3111 */
3112 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3113 goto invalid_fld;
3114
3115 buf = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3116 size = ata_set_lba_range_entries(buf, 512, block, n_block);
3117
3118 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3119 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3120 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3121 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3122 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3123 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3124 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3125 tf->feature = size / 512;
3126
3127 tf->auxiliary = 1;
3128 } else {
3129 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3130 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3131 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3132 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3133 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3134 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3135 }
3136
3137 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3138 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3139
3140 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3141
3142 return 0;
3143
3144 invalid_fld:
3145 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
3146 /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
3147 return 1;
3148 }
3149
3150 /**
3151 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3152 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3153 * @buf: input buffer
3154 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3155 *
3156 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3157 *
3158 * LOCKING:
3159 * None.
3160 */
3161 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3162 const u8 *buf, int len)
3163 {
3164 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3165 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3166 char mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3167 u8 wce;
3168
3169 /*
3170 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3171 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3172 */
3173
3174 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3175 return -EINVAL;
3176
3177 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3178
3179 /*
3180 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3181 */
3182 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3183 mpage[2] &= ~(1 << 2);
3184 mpage[2] |= wce;
3185 if (memcmp(mpage + 2, buf, CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) != 0)
3186 return -EINVAL;
3187
3188 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3189 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3190 tf->nsect = 0;
3191 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3192 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3193 return 0;
3194 }
3195
3196 /**
3197 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3198 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3199 *
3200 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3201 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3202 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3203 *
3204 * LOCKING:
3205 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3206 */
3207 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3208 {
3209 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3210 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3211 const u8 *p;
3212 u8 pg, spg;
3213 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3214 int len;
3215
3216 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3217
3218 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3219 if (six_byte) {
3220 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
3221 goto invalid_fld;
3222
3223 len = cdb[4];
3224 hdr_len = 4;
3225 } else {
3226 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9)
3227 goto invalid_fld;
3228
3229 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
3230 hdr_len = 8;
3231 }
3232
3233 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
3234 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10)
3235 goto invalid_fld;
3236
3237 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
3238 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
3239 goto invalid_param_len;
3240
3241 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3242
3243 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
3244 if (len < hdr_len)
3245 goto invalid_param_len;
3246
3247 if (six_byte)
3248 bd_len = p[3];
3249 else
3250 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
3251
3252 len -= hdr_len;
3253 p += hdr_len;
3254 if (len < bd_len)
3255 goto invalid_param_len;
3256 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8)
3257 goto invalid_param;
3258
3259 len -= bd_len;
3260 p += bd_len;
3261 if (len == 0)
3262 goto skip;
3263
3264 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
3265 pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
3266 if (p[0] & 0x40) {
3267 if (len < 4)
3268 goto invalid_param_len;
3269
3270 spg = p[1];
3271 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
3272 p += 4;
3273 len -= 4;
3274 } else {
3275 if (len < 2)
3276 goto invalid_param_len;
3277
3278 spg = 0;
3279 pg_len = p[1];
3280 p += 2;
3281 len -= 2;
3282 }
3283
3284 /*
3285 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
3286 * subpages may be valid
3287 */
3288 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
3289 goto invalid_param;
3290 if (pg_len > len)
3291 goto invalid_param_len;
3292
3293 switch (pg) {
3294 case CACHE_MPAGE:
3295 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len) < 0)
3296 goto invalid_param;
3297 break;
3298
3299 default: /* invalid page code */
3300 goto invalid_param;
3301 }
3302
3303 /*
3304 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
3305 * page at a time.
3306 */
3307 if (len > pg_len)
3308 goto invalid_param;
3309
3310 return 0;
3311
3312 invalid_fld:
3313 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
3314 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
3315 return 1;
3316
3317 invalid_param:
3318 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
3319 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
3320 return 1;
3321
3322 invalid_param_len:
3323 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3324 ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3325 return 1;
3326
3327 skip:
3328 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
3329 return 1;
3330 }
3331
3332 /**
3333 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
3334 * @dev: ATA device
3335 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
3336 *
3337 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
3338 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
3339 *
3340 * RETURNS:
3341 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
3342 */
3343
3344 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
3345 {
3346 switch (cmd) {
3347 case READ_6:
3348 case READ_10:
3349 case READ_16:
3350
3351 case WRITE_6:
3352 case WRITE_10:
3353 case WRITE_16:
3354 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
3355
3356 case WRITE_SAME_16:
3357 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
3358
3359 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3360 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
3361 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
3362 break;
3363
3364 case VERIFY:
3365 case VERIFY_16:
3366 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
3367
3368 case ATA_12:
3369 case ATA_16:
3370 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
3371
3372 case MODE_SELECT:
3373 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3374 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
3375 break;
3376
3377 case START_STOP:
3378 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
3379 }
3380
3381 return NULL;
3382 }
3383
3384 /**
3385 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
3386 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
3387 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
3388 *
3389 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
3390 */
3391
3392 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
3393 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3394 {
3395 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
3396 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3397 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
3398
3399 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
3400 ap->print_id,
3401 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
3402 scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
3403 scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
3404 scsicmd[8]);
3405 #endif
3406 }
3407
3408 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
3409 struct ata_device *dev)
3410 {
3411 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
3412 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
3413 int rc = 0;
3414
3415 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
3416 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
3417 goto bad_cdb_len;
3418
3419 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3420 } else {
3421 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
3422 goto bad_cdb_len;
3423
3424 xlat_func = NULL;
3425 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
3426 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
3427 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
3428 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
3429 goto bad_cdb_len;
3430
3431 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
3432 } else {
3433 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
3434 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
3435 goto bad_cdb_len;
3436
3437 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3438 }
3439 }
3440
3441 if (xlat_func)
3442 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
3443 else
3444 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
3445
3446 return rc;
3447
3448 bad_cdb_len:
3449 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
3450 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
3451 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
3452 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
3453 return 0;
3454 }
3455
3456 /**
3457 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3458 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
3459 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3460 *
3461 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
3462 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
3463 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
3464 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
3465 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
3466 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
3467 *
3468 * LOCKING:
3469 * ATA host lock
3470 *
3471 * RETURNS:
3472 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3473 * 0 otherwise.
3474 */
3475 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3476 {
3477 struct ata_port *ap;
3478 struct ata_device *dev;
3479 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3480 int rc = 0;
3481 unsigned long irq_flags;
3482
3483 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3484
3485 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
3486
3487 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
3488
3489 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3490 if (likely(dev))
3491 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
3492 else {
3493 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
3494 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3495 }
3496
3497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
3498
3499 return rc;
3500 }
3501
3502 /**
3503 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
3504 * @dev: the target device
3505 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
3506 *
3507 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
3508 * that can be handled internally.
3509 *
3510 * LOCKING:
3511 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3512 */
3513
3514 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3515 {
3516 struct ata_scsi_args args;
3517 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
3518 u8 tmp8;
3519
3520 args.dev = dev;
3521 args.id = dev->id;
3522 args.cmd = cmd;
3523 args.done = cmd->scsi_done;
3524
3525 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
3526 /* TODO: worth improving? */
3527 case FORMAT_UNIT:
3528 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3529 break;
3530
3531 case INQUIRY:
3532 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
3533 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3534 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
3535 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
3536 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
3537 case 0x00:
3538 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
3539 break;
3540 case 0x80:
3541 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
3542 break;
3543 case 0x83:
3544 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
3545 break;
3546 case 0x89:
3547 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
3548 break;
3549 case 0xb0:
3550 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
3551 break;
3552 case 0xb1:
3553 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
3554 break;
3555 case 0xb2:
3556 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
3557 break;
3558 default:
3559 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3560 break;
3561 }
3562 break;
3563
3564 case MODE_SENSE:
3565 case MODE_SENSE_10:
3566 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
3567 break;
3568
3569 case READ_CAPACITY:
3570 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3571 break;
3572
3573 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3574 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
3575 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3576 else
3577 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3578 break;
3579
3580 case REPORT_LUNS:
3581 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
3582 break;
3583
3584 case REQUEST_SENSE:
3585 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, 0, 0, 0);
3586 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
3587 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3588 break;
3589
3590 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
3591 * turning this into a no-op.
3592 */
3593 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3594 /* fall through */
3595
3596 /* no-op's, complete with success */
3597 case REZERO_UNIT:
3598 case SEEK_6:
3599 case SEEK_10:
3600 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3601 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3602 break;
3603
3604 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3605 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
3606 if ((tmp8 == 0x4) && (!scsicmd[3]) && (!scsicmd[4]))
3607 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3608 else
3609 ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
3610 break;
3611
3612 /* all other commands */
3613 default:
3614 ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3615 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3616 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
3617 break;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
3622 {
3623 int i, rc;
3624
3625 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
3626 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
3627 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
3628
3629 rc = -ENOMEM;
3630 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
3631 if (!shost)
3632 goto err_alloc;
3633
3634 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
3635 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
3636 ap->scsi_host = shost;
3637
3638 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
3639 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
3640 shost->max_id = 16;
3641 shost->max_lun = 1;
3642 shost->max_channel = 1;
3643 shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
3644 shost->no_write_same = 1;
3645
3646 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
3647 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
3648 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
3649 * automatically deferring requests.
3650 */
3651 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
3652
3653 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
3654 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
3655 if (rc)
3656 goto err_add;
3657 }
3658
3659 return 0;
3660
3661 err_add:
3662 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
3663 err_alloc:
3664 while (--i >= 0) {
3665 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
3666
3667 scsi_remove_host(shost);
3668 scsi_host_put(shost);
3669 }
3670 return rc;
3671 }
3672
3673 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
3674 {
3675 int tries = 5;
3676 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
3677 struct ata_link *link;
3678 struct ata_device *dev;
3679
3680 repeat:
3681 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3682 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3683 struct scsi_device *sdev;
3684 int channel = 0, id = 0;
3685
3686 if (dev->sdev)
3687 continue;
3688
3689 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
3690 id = dev->devno;
3691 else
3692 channel = link->pmp;
3693
3694 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
3695 NULL);
3696 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
3697 dev->sdev = sdev;
3698 scsi_device_put(sdev);
3699 } else {
3700 dev->sdev = NULL;
3701 }
3702 }
3703 }
3704
3705 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
3706 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
3707 * whether all devices are attached.
3708 */
3709 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3710 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3711 if (!dev->sdev)
3712 goto exit_loop;
3713 }
3714 }
3715 exit_loop:
3716 if (!link)
3717 return;
3718
3719 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
3720 if (sync) {
3721 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
3722 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
3723 */
3724 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
3725 msleep(100);
3726 last_failed_dev = dev;
3727 goto repeat;
3728 }
3729
3730 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
3731 * a few more chances.
3732 */
3733 if (--tries) {
3734 msleep(100);
3735 goto repeat;
3736 }
3737
3738 ata_port_err(ap,
3739 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
3740 }
3741
3742 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
3743 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
3744 }
3745
3746 /**
3747 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
3748 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
3749 *
3750 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
3751 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
3752 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
3753 * against clearing.
3754 *
3755 * LOCKING:
3756 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3757 *
3758 * RETURNS:
3759 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
3760 */
3761 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3762 {
3763 if (dev->sdev) {
3764 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3765 return 1;
3766 }
3767 return 0;
3768 }
3769
3770 /**
3771 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
3772 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
3773 *
3774 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
3775 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
3776 *
3777 * LOCKING:
3778 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3779 */
3780 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3781 {
3782 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
3783 struct scsi_device *sdev;
3784 unsigned long flags;
3785
3786 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
3787 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
3788 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
3789 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
3790 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
3791 */
3792 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3793 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3794
3795 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3796 sdev = dev->sdev;
3797 dev->sdev = NULL;
3798
3799 if (sdev) {
3800 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
3801 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3802 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
3803 */
3804 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
3805 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
3806 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
3807 * regardless it wins or loses the race
3808 * against this function.
3809 */
3810 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3811 } else {
3812 WARN_ON(1);
3813 sdev = NULL;
3814 }
3815 }
3816
3817 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3818 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3819
3820 if (sdev) {
3821 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
3822 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
3823
3824 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
3825 scsi_device_put(sdev);
3826 }
3827 }
3828
3829 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
3830 {
3831 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
3832 struct ata_device *dev;
3833
3834 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
3835 unsigned long flags;
3836
3837 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
3838 continue;
3839
3840 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3841 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
3842 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3843
3844 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
3845 zpodd_exit(dev);
3846
3847 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
3848 }
3849 }
3850
3851 /**
3852 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
3853 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
3854 *
3855 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
3856 * event.
3857 *
3858 * LOCKING:
3859 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3860 */
3861 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
3862 {
3863 if (dev->sdev)
3864 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
3865 GFP_ATOMIC);
3866 }
3867
3868 /**
3869 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3870 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3871 *
3872 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
3873 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
3874 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
3875 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
3876 *
3877 * LOCKING:
3878 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3879 */
3880 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
3881 {
3882 struct ata_port *ap =
3883 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
3884 int i;
3885
3886 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
3887 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
3888 return;
3889 }
3890
3891 /*
3892 * XXX - UGLY HACK
3893 *
3894 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
3895 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
3896 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
3897 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
3898 * workqueues altogether.
3899 *
3900 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
3901 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
3902 * this particular deadlock scenario.
3903 *
3904 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
3905 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
3906 */
3907 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
3908 while (pm_freezing)
3909 msleep(10);
3910 #endif
3911
3912 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3913 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
3914
3915 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
3916 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
3917 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
3918 */
3919 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
3920 if (ap->pmp_link)
3921 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
3922 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
3923
3924 /* scan for new ones */
3925 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
3926
3927 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
3928 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
3929 }
3930
3931 /**
3932 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
3933 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
3934 * @channel: Channel to scan
3935 * @id: ID to scan
3936 * @lun: LUN to scan
3937 *
3938 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
3939 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
3940 *
3941 * LOCKING:
3942 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
3943 *
3944 * RETURNS:
3945 * Zero.
3946 */
3947 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
3948 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
3949 {
3950 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3951 unsigned long flags;
3952 int devno, rc = 0;
3953
3954 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
3955 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3956
3957 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
3958 return -EINVAL;
3959
3960 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3961 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
3962 return -EINVAL;
3963 devno = id;
3964 } else {
3965 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
3966 return -EINVAL;
3967 devno = channel;
3968 }
3969
3970 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3971
3972 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
3973 struct ata_link *link;
3974
3975 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3976 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
3977 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
3978 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
3979 }
3980 } else {
3981 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3982
3983 if (dev) {
3984 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
3985 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
3986 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
3987 } else
3988 rc = -EINVAL;
3989 }
3990
3991 if (rc == 0) {
3992 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
3993 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3994 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
3995 } else
3996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3997
3998 return rc;
3999 }
4000
4001 /**
4002 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4003 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4004 *
4005 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4006 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4007 *
4008 * LOCKING:
4009 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4010 */
4011 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4012 {
4013 struct ata_port *ap =
4014 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4015 struct ata_link *link;
4016 struct ata_device *dev;
4017 unsigned long flags;
4018
4019 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4020 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4021
4022 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4023 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4024 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4025
4026 if (!sdev)
4027 continue;
4028 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4029 continue;
4030
4031 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4032 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4033 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4034 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4035 }
4036 }
4037
4038 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4039 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4040 }
4041
4042 /**
4043 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4044 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4045 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4046 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4047 *
4048 * LOCKING:
4049 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4050 *
4051 * RETURNS:
4052 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4053 */
4054
4055 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4056 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4057 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4058 {
4059 struct ata_port *ap;
4060
4061 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4062 if (!ap)
4063 return NULL;
4064
4065 ap->port_no = 0;
4066 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4067 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4068 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4069 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4070 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4071 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4072 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4073
4074 return ap;
4075 }
4076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4077
4078 /**
4079 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4080 * @ap: Port to initialize
4081 *
4082 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4083 * initialized.
4084 *
4085 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4086 *
4087 * LOCKING:
4088 * Inherited from caller.
4089 */
4090 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4091 {
4092 /*
4093 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4094 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4095 */
4096 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4097 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4098 return 0;
4099 }
4100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4101
4102 /**
4103 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4104 * @ap: Port to shut down
4105 *
4106 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4107 *
4108 * LOCKING:
4109 * Inherited from caller.
4110 */
4111
4112 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4113 {
4114 }
4115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4116
4117 /**
4118 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4119 * @ap: Port to probe
4120 *
4121 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4122 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4123 */
4124 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4125 {
4126 __ata_port_probe(ap);
4127 }
4128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
4129
4130 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4131 {
4132 return ata_port_probe(ap);
4133 }
4134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
4135
4136
4137 /**
4138 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4139 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
4140 *
4141 * LOCKING:
4142 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4143 *
4144 * RETURNS:
4145 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4146 */
4147
4148 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
4149 {
4150 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
4151
4152 if (rc)
4153 return rc;
4154 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
4155 return 0;
4156 }
4157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
4158
4159 /**
4160 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4161 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
4162 *
4163 */
4164
4165 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
4166 {
4167 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
4168 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
4169 kfree(ap);
4170 }
4171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
4172
4173 /**
4174 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4175 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
4176 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4177 *
4178 * RETURNS:
4179 * Zero.
4180 */
4181
4182 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
4183 {
4184 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
4185 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
4186 return 0;
4187 }
4188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
4189
4190 /**
4191 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4192 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4193 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
4194 *
4195 * RETURNS:
4196 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4197 * 0 otherwise.
4198 */
4199
4200 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
4201 {
4202 int rc = 0;
4203
4204 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4205
4206 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
4207 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
4208 else {
4209 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4210 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4211 }
4212 return rc;
4213 }
4214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);