]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blob - drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
Merge branch 'i2c/for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa...
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / ata / libata-scsi.c
1 /*
2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10 *
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 *
26 *
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
29 *
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
33 *
34 */
35
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
54
55 #include "libata.h"
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
57
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
59
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64
65 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
66 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
67 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
68 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
78
79
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
83 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */
84 0, /* read retry count */
85 0, 0, 0, 0,
86 0, /* write retry count */
87 0, 0, 0
88 };
89
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
91 CACHE_MPAGE,
92 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
96 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
97 };
98
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
100 CONTROL_MPAGE,
101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
106 };
107
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
112 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
113 };
114
115 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
116 struct device_attribute *attr,
117 const char *buf, size_t count)
118 {
119 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
120 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
121 struct ata_link *link;
122 struct ata_device *dev;
123 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
124 unsigned long flags;
125
126 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
127 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
128 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
129 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
130
131 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
132 break;
133 }
134 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
135 return -EINVAL;
136
137 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
138
139 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
140 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
141 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
142 count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
143 goto out_unlock;
144 }
145 }
146 }
147
148 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
149 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
150 out_unlock:
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
152 return count;
153 }
154
155 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
156 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157 {
158 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
159 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
160
161 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
162 return -EINVAL;
163
164 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
165 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
166 }
167 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
168 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
170
171 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
172 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
173 {
174 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
175 struct ata_port *ap;
176 struct ata_link *link;
177 struct ata_device *dev;
178 unsigned long now;
179 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
180 int rc = 0;
181
182 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
183
184 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
185 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
186 if (!dev) {
187 rc = -ENODEV;
188 goto unlock;
189 }
190 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
191 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
192 goto unlock;
193 }
194
195 link = dev->link;
196 now = jiffies;
197 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
198 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
199 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
200 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
201 else
202 msecs = 0;
203
204 unlock:
205 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
206
207 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
208 }
209
210 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
211 struct device_attribute *attr,
212 const char *buf, size_t len)
213 {
214 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
215 struct ata_port *ap;
216 struct ata_device *dev;
217 long int input;
218 unsigned long flags;
219 int rc;
220
221 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
222 if (rc)
223 return rc;
224 if (input < -2)
225 return -EINVAL;
226 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
227 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
228 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
229 }
230
231 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
232
233 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
234 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
235 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
236 rc = -ENODEV;
237 goto unlock;
238 }
239 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
240 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
241 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
242 goto unlock;
243 }
244
245 if (input >= 0) {
246 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
247 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
248 goto unlock;
249 }
250
251 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
252 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
253 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
254 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
255 } else {
256 switch (input) {
257 case -1:
258 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
259 break;
260 case -2:
261 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
262 break;
263 }
264 }
265 unlock:
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
267
268 return rc ? rc : len;
269 }
270 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
271 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
273
274 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
275 struct device_attribute *attr,
276 char *buf)
277 {
278 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
279 struct ata_port *ap;
280 struct ata_device *dev;
281 bool ncq_prio_enable;
282 int rc = 0;
283
284 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
285
286 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
287 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
288 if (!dev) {
289 rc = -ENODEV;
290 goto unlock;
291 }
292
293 ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
294
295 unlock:
296 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
297
298 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
299 }
300
301 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
302 struct device_attribute *attr,
303 const char *buf, size_t len)
304 {
305 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
306 struct ata_port *ap;
307 struct ata_device *dev;
308 long int input;
309 int rc;
310
311 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
312 if (rc)
313 return rc;
314 if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
315 return -EINVAL;
316
317 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
318 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
319 if (unlikely(!dev))
320 return -ENODEV;
321
322 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
323 if (input)
324 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
325 else
326 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
327
328 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
329 dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
330 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
331 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
332
333 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
334
335 if (input) {
336 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
337 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
338 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
339 rc = -EIO;
340 }
341 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
342 }
343
344 return rc ? rc : len;
345 }
346
347 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
348 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
350
351 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
352 u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
353 {
354 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
355
356 if (!cmd)
357 return;
358
359 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
360
361 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
362 }
363
364 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
365 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
366 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
367 {
368 u64 information;
369
370 if (!cmd)
371 return;
372
373 information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
374 if (information == U64_MAX)
375 return;
376
377 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
378 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
379 }
380
381 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
382 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
383 {
384 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
385 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
386 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
387 field, bit, 1);
388 }
389
390 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
391 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
392 {
393 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
394 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
395 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
396 field, 0xff, 0);
397 }
398
399 static ssize_t
400 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
401 const char *buf, size_t count)
402 {
403 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
404 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
405 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
406 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
407 return -EINVAL;
408 }
409
410 static ssize_t
411 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
412 char *buf)
413 {
414 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
415 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
416
417 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
418 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
419 return -EINVAL;
420 }
421 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
422 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
424
425 static ssize_t
426 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
427 char *buf)
428 {
429 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
430 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
431
432 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
433 }
434 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
435 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
437
438 static ssize_t
439 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
440 char *buf)
441 {
442 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
443 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
444 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
445
446 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
447 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
448 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
449 return -EINVAL;
450 }
451
452 static ssize_t
453 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
454 const char *buf, size_t count)
455 {
456 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
457 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
458 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
459 enum sw_activity val;
460 int rc;
461
462 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
463 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
464 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
465 switch (val) {
466 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
467 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
468 if (!rc)
469 return count;
470 else
471 return rc;
472 }
473 }
474 return -EINVAL;
475 }
476 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
477 ata_scsi_activity_store);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
479
480 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
481 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
482 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
483 NULL
484 };
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
486
487 /**
488 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
489 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
490 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
491 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
492 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
493 *
494 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
495 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
496 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
497 * bootable if this is not used.
498 *
499 * LOCKING:
500 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
501 *
502 * RETURNS:
503 * Zero.
504 */
505 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
506 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
507 {
508 geom[0] = 255;
509 geom[1] = 63;
510 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
511 geom[2] = capacity;
512
513 return 0;
514 }
515
516 /**
517 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
518 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
519 *
520 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
521 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
522 *
523 * LOCKING:
524 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
525 */
526 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
527 {
528 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
529 struct ata_device *dev;
530 unsigned long flags;
531
532 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
533
534 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
535 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
536 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
537 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
538 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
539 }
540
541 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
542 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
543 }
544
545 /**
546 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
547 * @ap: target port
548 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
549 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
550 *
551 * LOCKING:
552 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
553 *
554 * RETURNS:
555 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
556 */
557 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
558 void __user *arg)
559 {
560 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
561 u16 __user *dst = arg;
562 char buf[40];
563
564 if (!dev)
565 return -ENOMSG;
566
567 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
568 return -EFAULT;
569
570 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
571 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
572 return -EFAULT;
573
574 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
575 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
576 return -EFAULT;
577
578 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
579 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
580 return -EFAULT;
581
582 return 0;
583 }
584
585 /**
586 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
587 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
588 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
589 *
590 * LOCKING:
591 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
592 *
593 * RETURNS:
594 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
595 */
596 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
597 {
598 int rc = 0;
599 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
600 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
601 int argsize = 0;
602 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
603 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
604 int cmd_result;
605
606 if (arg == NULL)
607 return -EINVAL;
608
609 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
610 return -EFAULT;
611
612 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
613 if (!sensebuf)
614 return -ENOMEM;
615
616 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
617
618 if (args[3]) {
619 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
620 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
621 if (argbuf == NULL) {
622 rc = -ENOMEM;
623 goto error;
624 }
625
626 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
627 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
628 block count in sector count field */
629 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
630 } else {
631 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
632 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
633 data_dir = DMA_NONE;
634 }
635
636 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
637
638 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
639 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
640 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
641 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
642 scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
643 scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
644 } else {
645 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
646 }
647 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
648
649 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
650 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
651 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
652 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
653
654 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
655 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
656 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
657
658 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
659 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
660 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
661 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
662 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
663 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
664 }
665
666 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
667 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
668 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
669 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
670 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
671 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
672 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
673 rc = -EFAULT;
674 }
675 }
676
677
678 if (cmd_result) {
679 rc = -EIO;
680 goto error;
681 }
682
683 if ((argbuf)
684 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
685 rc = -EFAULT;
686 error:
687 kfree(sensebuf);
688 kfree(argbuf);
689 return rc;
690 }
691
692 /**
693 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
694 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
695 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
696 *
697 * LOCKING:
698 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
699 *
700 * RETURNS:
701 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
702 */
703 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
704 {
705 int rc = 0;
706 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
707 u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
708 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
709 int cmd_result;
710
711 if (arg == NULL)
712 return -EINVAL;
713
714 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
715 return -EFAULT;
716
717 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
718 if (!sensebuf)
719 return -ENOMEM;
720
721 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
722 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
723 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
724 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
725 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
726 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
727 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
728 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
729 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
730 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
731 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
732
733 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
734 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
735 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
736 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
737
738 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
739 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
740 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
741
742 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
743 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
744 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
745 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
746 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
747 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
748 }
749
750 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
751 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
752 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
753 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
754 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
755 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
756 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
757 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
758 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
759 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
760 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
761 rc = -EFAULT;
762 }
763 }
764
765 if (cmd_result) {
766 rc = -EIO;
767 goto error;
768 }
769
770 error:
771 kfree(sensebuf);
772 return rc;
773 }
774
775 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
776 {
777 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
778 return 1;
779 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
780 return 1;
781 return 0;
782 }
783
784 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
785 int cmd, void __user *arg)
786 {
787 unsigned long val;
788 int rc = -EINVAL;
789 unsigned long flags;
790
791 switch (cmd) {
792 case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
793 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
794 val = ata_ioc32(ap);
795 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
796 return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
797
798 case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
799 val = (unsigned long) arg;
800 rc = 0;
801 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
802 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
803 if (val)
804 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
805 else
806 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
807 } else {
808 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
809 rc = -EINVAL;
810 }
811 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
812 return rc;
813
814 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
815 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
816
817 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
818 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
819 return -EACCES;
820 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
821
822 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
823 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
824 return -EACCES;
825 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
826
827 default:
828 rc = -ENOTTY;
829 break;
830 }
831
832 return rc;
833 }
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
835
836 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
837 {
838 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
839 scsidev, cmd, arg);
840 }
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
842
843 /**
844 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
845 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
846 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
847 *
848 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
849 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
850 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
851 *
852 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
853 * portions of the structure with information on the
854 * current command.
855 *
856 * LOCKING:
857 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
858 *
859 * RETURNS:
860 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
861 */
862 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
863 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
864 {
865 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
866
867 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
868 if (qc) {
869 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
870 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
871
872 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
873 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
874 } else {
875 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
876 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
877 }
878
879 return qc;
880 }
881
882 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
883 {
884 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
885
886 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
887 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
888 }
889
890 /**
891 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
892 * @id: id of the port in question
893 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
894 *
895 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
896 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
897 * make-believe layer.
898 *
899 * LOCKING:
900 * inherited from caller
901 */
902 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
903 {
904 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
905
906 pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
907 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
908 pr_cont("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
909 } else {
910 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) pr_cont("DriveReady ");
911 if (stat & ATA_DF) pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
912 if (stat & ATA_DSC) pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
913 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) pr_cont("DataRequest ");
914 if (stat & ATA_CORR) pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
915 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) pr_cont("Sense ");
916 if (stat & ATA_ERR) pr_cont("Error ");
917 pr_cont("}\n");
918
919 if (err) {
920 pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
921 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
922 if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
923 if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
924 pr_cont("BadCRC ");
925 else pr_cont("Sector ");
926 }
927 if (err & ATA_UNC) pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
928 if (err & ATA_IDNF) pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
929 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
930 if (err & ATA_AMNF) pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
931 pr_cont("}\n");
932 }
933 }
934 }
935
936 /**
937 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
938 * @id: ATA device number
939 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
940 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
941 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
942 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
943 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
944 * @verbose: be verbose
945 *
946 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
947 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
948 * format sense blocks.
949 *
950 * LOCKING:
951 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
952 */
953 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
954 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
955 {
956 int i;
957
958 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
959 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
960 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
961 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
962 // Device busy Aborted command
963 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
964 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
965 // Device busy Aborted command
966 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
967 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
968 // Device fault Hardware error
969 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
970 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
971 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
972 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
973 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
974 // Unit offline Not ready
975 /* MCR|MARK */
976 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
977 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
978 /* Bad address mark */
979 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
980 // Address mark not found for data field
981 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
982 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
983 // Hardware error
984 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
985 /* Media change request */
986 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
987 // FIXME: faking offline
988 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
989 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
990 // Logical address out of range
991 /* MC - Media Changed */
992 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
993 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
994 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
995 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
996 // Unrecovered read error
997 /* BBD - block marked bad */
998 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
999 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
1000 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1001 };
1002 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
1003 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1004 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1005 // Busy, fake parity for now
1006 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
1007 // Device ready, unaligned write command
1008 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00},
1009 // Device fault, internal target failure
1010 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1011 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1012 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
1013 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
1014 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1015 };
1016
1017 /*
1018 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1019 */
1020 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1021 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1022 }
1023
1024 if (drv_err) {
1025 /* Look for drv_err */
1026 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1027 /* Look for best matches first */
1028 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1029 sense_table[i][0]) {
1030 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
1031 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
1032 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1033 goto translate_done;
1034 }
1035 }
1036 }
1037
1038 /*
1039 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1040 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1041 * is not descriptive enough.
1042 */
1043 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1044 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1045 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
1046 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
1047 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1048 goto translate_done;
1049 }
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1054 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1055 */
1056 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1057 *asc = 0x00;
1058 *ascq = 0x00;
1059
1060 translate_done:
1061 if (verbose)
1062 pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1063 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1064 return;
1065 }
1066
1067 /*
1068 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1069 * @qc: Command that completed.
1070 *
1071 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1072 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1073 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1074 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1075 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1076 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1077 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1078 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1079 *
1080 *
1081 * LOCKING:
1082 * None.
1083 */
1084 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1085 {
1086 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1087 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1088 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1089 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1090 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1091 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1092
1093 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1094
1095 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1099 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1100 */
1101 if (qc->err_mask ||
1102 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1103 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1104 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1105 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1106 } else {
1107 /*
1108 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1109 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1110 */
1111 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1112 RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1113 }
1114
1115 if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1116 u8 len;
1117
1118 /* descriptor format */
1119 len = sb[7];
1120 desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1121 if (!desc) {
1122 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1123 return;
1124 sb[7] = len + 14;
1125 desc = sb + 8 + len;
1126 }
1127 desc[0] = 9;
1128 desc[1] = 12;
1129 /*
1130 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1131 */
1132 desc[2] = 0x00;
1133 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
1134 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1135 desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1136 desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1137 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1138 desc[12] = tf->device;
1139 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1143 * if applicable.
1144 */
1145 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1146 desc[2] |= 0x01;
1147 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1148 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1149 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1150 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1151 }
1152 } else {
1153 /* Fixed sense format */
1154 desc[0] = tf->feature;
1155 desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1156 desc[2] = tf->device;
1157 desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1158 desc[7] = 0;
1159 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1160 desc[8] |= 0x80;
1161 if (tf->hob_nsect)
1162 desc[8] |= 0x40;
1163 if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1164 desc[8] |= 0x20;
1165 }
1166 desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1167 desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1168 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1169 }
1170 }
1171
1172 /**
1173 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1174 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1175 *
1176 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1177 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1178 *
1179 * LOCKING:
1180 * None.
1181 */
1182 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1183 {
1184 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1185 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1186 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1187 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1188 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1189 u64 block;
1190 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1191
1192 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1193
1194 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1195
1196 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1197 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1198 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1199 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1200 return;
1201 }
1202 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1203 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1204 */
1205 if (qc->err_mask ||
1206 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1207 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1208 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1209 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1210 } else {
1211 /* Could not decode error */
1212 ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1213 tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1214 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1215 return;
1216 }
1217
1218 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1219 if (block == U64_MAX)
1220 return;
1221
1222 scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1223 }
1224
1225 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1226 {
1227 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1228 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1229 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1230
1231 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1232 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1233 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1234 * requests.
1235 */
1236 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1237 }
1238
1239 /**
1240 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1241 * @rq: request to be checked
1242 *
1243 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1244 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1245 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1246 * for @request.
1247 *
1248 * LOCKING:
1249 * None.
1250 *
1251 * RETURNS:
1252 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1253 */
1254 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1255 {
1256 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1257 return 0;
1258
1259 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1260 return 0;
1261
1262 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1263 }
1264
1265 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1266 struct ata_device *dev)
1267 {
1268 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1269
1270 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1271 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1272
1273 /* configure max sectors */
1274 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1275
1276 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1277 void *buf;
1278
1279 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1280
1281 /* set DMA padding */
1282 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1283
1284 /* configure draining */
1285 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1286 if (!buf) {
1287 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1288 return -ENOMEM;
1289 }
1290
1291 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1292 } else {
1293 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1294 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1295 }
1296
1297 /*
1298 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1299 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1300 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1301 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1302 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1303 */
1304 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1305 ata_dev_warn(dev,
1306 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1307 sdev->sector_size);
1308
1309 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1310
1311 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1312 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1313
1314 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1315 int depth;
1316
1317 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1318 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1319 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1320 }
1321
1322 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1323
1324 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
1325 sdev->security_supported = 1;
1326
1327 dev->sdev = sdev;
1328 return 0;
1329 }
1330
1331 /**
1332 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1333 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1334 *
1335 * This is called before we actually start reading
1336 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1337 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1338 *
1339 * LOCKING:
1340 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1341 */
1342
1343 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1344 {
1345 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1346 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1347 int rc = 0;
1348
1349 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1350
1351 if (dev)
1352 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1353
1354 return rc;
1355 }
1356
1357 /**
1358 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1359 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1360 *
1361 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1362 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1363 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1364 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1365 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1366 * EH.
1367 *
1368 * LOCKING:
1369 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1370 */
1371 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1372 {
1373 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1374 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1375 unsigned long flags;
1376 struct ata_device *dev;
1377
1378 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1379 return;
1380
1381 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1382 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1383 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1384 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1385 dev->sdev = NULL;
1386 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1387 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1388 }
1389 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1390
1391 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1392 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1393 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1394 }
1395
1396 /**
1397 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1398 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1399 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1400 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1401 *
1402 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1403 * its ata_port.
1404 *
1405 */
1406 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1407 int queue_depth)
1408 {
1409 struct ata_device *dev;
1410 unsigned long flags;
1411
1412 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1413 return sdev->queue_depth;
1414
1415 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1416 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1417 return sdev->queue_depth;
1418
1419 /* NCQ enabled? */
1420 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1421 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1422 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1423 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1424 queue_depth = 1;
1425 }
1426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1427
1428 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1429 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1430 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1431 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1432
1433 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1434 return -EINVAL;
1435
1436 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1437 }
1438
1439 /**
1440 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1441 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1442 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1443 *
1444 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1445 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1446 * depth via sysfs.
1447 *
1448 * LOCKING:
1449 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1450 *
1451 * RETURNS:
1452 * Newly configured queue depth.
1453 */
1454 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1455 {
1456 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1457
1458 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1459 }
1460
1461 /**
1462 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1463 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1464 *
1465 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1466 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1467 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1468 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1469 *
1470 * LOCKING:
1471 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1472 *
1473 * RETURNS:
1474 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1475 */
1476 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1477 {
1478 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1479 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1480 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1481 u16 fp;
1482 u8 bp = 0xff;
1483
1484 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1485 fp = 4;
1486 goto invalid_fld;
1487 }
1488
1489 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1490 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1491 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1492 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1493 }
1494 if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1495 fp = 4;
1496 bp = 1;
1497 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1498 }
1499 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1500 fp = 4;
1501 bp = 3;
1502 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1503 }
1504
1505 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1506 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1507
1508 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1509 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1510
1511 tf->lbah = 0x0;
1512 tf->lbam = 0x0;
1513 tf->lbal = 0x0;
1514 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1515 } else {
1516 /* CHS */
1517 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1518 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1519 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1520 }
1521
1522 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1523 } else {
1524 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1525 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1526 */
1527 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1528 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1529 goto skip;
1530
1531 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1532 system_entering_hibernation())
1533 goto skip;
1534
1535 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1536 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1537 }
1538
1539 /*
1540 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1541 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1542 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1543 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1544 */
1545
1546 return 0;
1547
1548 invalid_fld:
1549 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1550 return 1;
1551 skip:
1552 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1553 return 1;
1554 }
1555
1556
1557 /**
1558 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1559 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1560 *
1561 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1562 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1563 *
1564 * LOCKING:
1565 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1566 *
1567 * RETURNS:
1568 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1569 */
1570 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1571 {
1572 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1573
1574 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1575 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1576
1577 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1578 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1579 else
1580 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1581
1582 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1583 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1584
1585 return 0;
1586 }
1587
1588 /**
1589 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1590 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1591 *
1592 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1593 *
1594 * RETURNS:
1595 * @plba: the LBA
1596 * @plen: the transfer length
1597 */
1598 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1599 {
1600 u64 lba = 0;
1601 u32 len;
1602
1603 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1604
1605 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1606 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1607 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1608
1609 len = cdb[4];
1610
1611 *plba = lba;
1612 *plen = len;
1613 }
1614
1615 /**
1616 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1617 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1618 *
1619 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1620 *
1621 * RETURNS:
1622 * @plba: the LBA
1623 * @plen: the transfer length
1624 */
1625 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1626 {
1627 u64 lba = 0;
1628 u32 len = 0;
1629
1630 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1631
1632 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1633 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1634 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1635 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1636
1637 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1638 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1639
1640 *plba = lba;
1641 *plen = len;
1642 }
1643
1644 /**
1645 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1646 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1647 *
1648 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1649 *
1650 * RETURNS:
1651 * @plba: the LBA
1652 * @plen: the transfer length
1653 */
1654 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1655 {
1656 u64 lba = 0;
1657 u32 len = 0;
1658
1659 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1660
1661 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1662 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1663 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1664 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1665 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1666 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1667 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1668 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1669
1670 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1671 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1672 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1673 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1674
1675 *plba = lba;
1676 *plen = len;
1677 }
1678
1679 /**
1680 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1681 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1682 *
1683 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1684 *
1685 * LOCKING:
1686 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1687 *
1688 * RETURNS:
1689 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1690 */
1691 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1692 {
1693 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1694 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1695 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1696 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1697 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1698 u64 block;
1699 u32 n_block;
1700 u16 fp;
1701
1702 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1703 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1704
1705 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1706 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1707 fp = 9;
1708 goto invalid_fld;
1709 }
1710 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1711 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1712 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1713 fp = 15;
1714 goto invalid_fld;
1715 }
1716 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1717 } else {
1718 fp = 0;
1719 goto invalid_fld;
1720 }
1721
1722 if (!n_block)
1723 goto nothing_to_do;
1724 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1725 goto out_of_range;
1726 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1727 goto out_of_range;
1728
1729 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1730 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1731
1732 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1733 /* use LBA28 */
1734 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1735 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1736 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1737 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1738 goto out_of_range;
1739
1740 /* use LBA48 */
1741 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1742 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1743
1744 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1745
1746 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1747 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1748 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1749 } else
1750 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1751 goto out_of_range;
1752
1753 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1754
1755 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1756 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1757 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1758
1759 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1760 } else {
1761 /* CHS */
1762 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1763
1764 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1765 goto out_of_range;
1766
1767 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1768 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1769 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1770 head = track % dev->heads;
1771 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1772
1773 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1774 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1775
1776 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1777 Cylinder: 0-65535
1778 Head: 0-15
1779 Sector: 1-255*/
1780 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1781 goto out_of_range;
1782
1783 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1784 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1785 tf->lbal = sect;
1786 tf->lbam = cyl;
1787 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1788 tf->device |= head;
1789 }
1790
1791 return 0;
1792
1793 invalid_fld:
1794 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1795 return 1;
1796
1797 out_of_range:
1798 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1799 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1800 return 1;
1801
1802 nothing_to_do:
1803 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1804 return 1;
1805 }
1806
1807 /**
1808 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1809 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1810 *
1811 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1812 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1813 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1814 * support.
1815 *
1816 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1817 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1818 *
1819 * LOCKING:
1820 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1821 *
1822 * RETURNS:
1823 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1824 */
1825 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1826 {
1827 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1828 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1829 struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1830 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1831 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1832 u64 block;
1833 u32 n_block;
1834 int rc;
1835 u16 fp = 0;
1836
1837 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1838 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1839
1840 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1841 switch (cdb[0]) {
1842 case READ_10:
1843 case WRITE_10:
1844 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1845 fp = 9;
1846 goto invalid_fld;
1847 }
1848 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1849 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1850 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1851 break;
1852 case READ_6:
1853 case WRITE_6:
1854 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1855 fp = 5;
1856 goto invalid_fld;
1857 }
1858 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1859
1860 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1861 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1862 */
1863 if (!n_block)
1864 n_block = 256;
1865 break;
1866 case READ_16:
1867 case WRITE_16:
1868 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1869 fp = 15;
1870 goto invalid_fld;
1871 }
1872 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1873 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1874 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1875 break;
1876 default:
1877 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1878 fp = 0;
1879 goto invalid_fld;
1880 }
1881
1882 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1883 if (!n_block)
1884 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1885 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1886 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1887 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1888 *
1889 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1890 */
1891 goto nothing_to_do;
1892
1893 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1894 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1895
1896 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1897 qc->tag, class);
1898
1899 if (likely(rc == 0))
1900 return 0;
1901
1902 if (rc == -ERANGE)
1903 goto out_of_range;
1904 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1905 invalid_fld:
1906 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1907 return 1;
1908
1909 out_of_range:
1910 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1911 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1912 return 1;
1913
1914 nothing_to_do:
1915 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1916 return 1;
1917 }
1918
1919 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1920 {
1921 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1922 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1923
1924 ata_qc_free(qc);
1925 done(cmd);
1926 }
1927
1928 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1929 {
1930 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1931 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1932 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1933 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1934
1935 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1936 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1937 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1938 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1939 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1940 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1941 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1942 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1943 */
1944 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1945 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1946 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1947 else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1948 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1949 else if (need_sense)
1950 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1951 else
1952 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1953
1954 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1955 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1956
1957 ata_qc_done(qc);
1958 }
1959
1960 /**
1961 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1962 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1963 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1964 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1965 *
1966 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1967 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1968 * command, rather than handled internally.
1969 *
1970 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1971 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1972 *
1973 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1974 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1975 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1976 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1977 * termination.
1978 *
1979 * LOCKING:
1980 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1981 *
1982 * RETURNS:
1983 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1984 * needs to be deferred.
1985 */
1986 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1987 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1988 {
1989 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1990 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1991 int rc;
1992
1993 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1994
1995 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1996 if (!qc)
1997 goto err_mem;
1998
1999 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2000 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
2001 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2002 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2003 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2004 goto err_did;
2005 }
2006
2007 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2008
2009 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2010 }
2011
2012 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2013
2014 if (xlat_func(qc))
2015 goto early_finish;
2016
2017 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2018 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2019 goto defer;
2020 }
2021
2022 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2023 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2024
2025 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 early_finish:
2029 ata_qc_free(qc);
2030 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2031 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2032 return 0;
2033
2034 err_did:
2035 ata_qc_free(qc);
2036 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2037 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2038 err_mem:
2039 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2040 return 0;
2041
2042 defer:
2043 ata_qc_free(qc);
2044 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2045 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2046 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2047 else
2048 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2049 }
2050
2051 struct ata_scsi_args {
2052 struct ata_device *dev;
2053 u16 *id;
2054 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
2055 };
2056
2057 /**
2058 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2059 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2060 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2061 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2062 *
2063 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2064 *
2065 * LOCKING:
2066 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2067 *
2068 * RETURNS:
2069 * Pointer to response buffer.
2070 */
2071 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2072 unsigned long *flags)
2073 {
2074 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2075
2076 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2077 if (copy_in)
2078 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2079 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2080 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2081 }
2082
2083 /**
2084 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2085 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2086 * @copy_out: copy out result
2087 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2088 *
2089 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2090 * @copy_back is true.
2091 *
2092 * LOCKING:
2093 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2094 */
2095 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2096 unsigned long *flags)
2097 {
2098 if (copy_out)
2099 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2100 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2102 }
2103
2104 /**
2105 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2106 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2107 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2108 *
2109 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2110 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2111 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2112 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2113 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2114 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2115 *
2116 * LOCKING:
2117 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2118 */
2119 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2120 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2121 {
2122 u8 *rbuf;
2123 unsigned int rc;
2124 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2125 unsigned long flags;
2126
2127 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2128 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2129 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2130
2131 if (rc == 0)
2132 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2133 }
2134
2135 /**
2136 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2137 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2138 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2139 *
2140 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2141 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2142 *
2143 * LOCKING:
2144 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2145 */
2146 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2147 {
2148 const u8 versions[] = {
2149 0x00,
2150 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2151
2152 0x03,
2153 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2154
2155 0x03,
2156 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2157 };
2158 const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2159 0x00,
2160 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2161
2162 0x06,
2163 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2164
2165 0x05,
2166 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2167
2168 0x60,
2169 0x24, /* ZBC r05 */
2170 };
2171
2172 u8 hdr[] = {
2173 TYPE_DISK,
2174 0,
2175 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2176 2,
2177 95 - 4,
2178 0,
2179 0,
2180 2
2181 };
2182
2183 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2184
2185 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2186 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2187 */
2188 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2189 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2190 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2191
2192 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2193 hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2194 hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2195 }
2196
2197 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2198 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
2199 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2200
2201 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2202 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2203 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2204 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2205
2206 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2207 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2208
2209 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2210 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2211 else
2212 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2213
2214 return 0;
2215 }
2216
2217 /**
2218 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2219 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2220 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2221 *
2222 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2223 *
2224 * LOCKING:
2225 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2226 */
2227 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2228 {
2229 int num_pages;
2230 const u8 pages[] = {
2231 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2232 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2233 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2234 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2235 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2236 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2237 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2238 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2239 };
2240
2241 num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2242 if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2243 num_pages--;
2244 rbuf[3] = num_pages; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2245 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2246 return 0;
2247 }
2248
2249 /**
2250 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2251 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2252 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2253 *
2254 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2255 *
2256 * LOCKING:
2257 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2258 */
2259 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2260 {
2261 const u8 hdr[] = {
2262 0,
2263 0x80, /* this page code */
2264 0,
2265 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2266 };
2267
2268 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2269 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2270 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2271 return 0;
2272 }
2273
2274 /**
2275 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2276 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2277 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2278 *
2279 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2280 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2281 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2282 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2283 *
2284 * LOCKING:
2285 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2286 */
2287 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2288 {
2289 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2290 int num;
2291
2292 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2293 num = 4;
2294
2295 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2296 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2297 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2298 num += 4;
2299 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2300 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2301 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2302
2303 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2304 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2305 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2306 rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2307 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2308 num += 4;
2309 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2310 num += 8;
2311 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2312 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2313 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2314 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2315 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2316 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2317
2318 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2319 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2320 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2321 rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2322 rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2323 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2324 num += 4;
2325 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2326 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2327 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2328 }
2329 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2330 return 0;
2331 }
2332
2333 /**
2334 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2335 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2336 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2337 *
2338 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2339 *
2340 * LOCKING:
2341 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2342 */
2343 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2344 {
2345 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2346
2347 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2348
2349 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2350 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2351 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2352
2353 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2354 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2355 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2356
2357 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2358
2359 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2360 tf.lbal = 0x1;
2361 tf.nsect = 0x1;
2362
2363 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2364 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2365
2366 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2367
2368 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2369 return 0;
2370 }
2371
2372 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2373 {
2374 u16 min_io_sectors;
2375
2376 rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2377 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2378
2379 /*
2380 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2381 *
2382 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2383 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2384 * latter is.
2385 */
2386 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2387 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2388
2389 /*
2390 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2391 *
2392 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2393 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2394 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2395 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2396 * with the unmap bit set.
2397 */
2398 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2399 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2400 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2401 }
2402
2403 return 0;
2404 }
2405
2406 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2407 {
2408 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2409 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2410 u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2411
2412 rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2413 rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2414 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2415 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2416 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2417 if (zoned)
2418 rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2419
2420 return 0;
2421 }
2422
2423 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2424 {
2425 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2426 rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2427 rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2428 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2429
2430 return 0;
2431 }
2432
2433 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2434 {
2435 /*
2436 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2437 */
2438 rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2439 rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2440
2441 /*
2442 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2443 */
2444 if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2445 rbuf[4] |= 1;
2446 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2447 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2448 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2449
2450 return 0;
2451 }
2452
2453 /**
2454 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2455 * @dest: output buffer
2456 * @src: data being copied
2457 * @n: length of mode page
2458 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2459 *
2460 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2461 * parameters.
2462 *
2463 * LOCKING:
2464 * None.
2465 */
2466 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2467 {
2468 if (changeable) {
2469 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2470 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2471 } else {
2472 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2473 }
2474 }
2475
2476 /**
2477 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2478 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2479 * @buf: output buffer
2480 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2481 *
2482 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2483 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2484 * capabilities.
2485 *
2486 * LOCKING:
2487 * None.
2488 */
2489 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2490 {
2491 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2492 if (changeable) {
2493 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2494 } else {
2495 buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2496 buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2497 }
2498 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2499 }
2500
2501 /**
2502 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2503 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2504 * @buf: output buffer
2505 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2506 *
2507 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2508 *
2509 * LOCKING:
2510 * None.
2511 */
2512 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2513 bool changeable)
2514 {
2515 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2516 if (changeable) {
2517 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2518 } else {
2519 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2520
2521 buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2522 }
2523 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2524 }
2525
2526 /**
2527 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2528 * @buf: output buffer
2529 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2530 *
2531 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2532 *
2533 * LOCKING:
2534 * None.
2535 */
2536 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2537 {
2538 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2539 changeable);
2540 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2541 }
2542
2543 /*
2544 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2545 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2546 */
2547 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2548 {
2549 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2550
2551 if (!libata_fua)
2552 return 0;
2553 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2554 return 0;
2555
2556 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2557 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2558
2559 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2560 return 1;
2561 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2562 return 1;
2563
2564 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2565 }
2566
2567 /**
2568 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2569 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2570 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2571 *
2572 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2573 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2574 * descriptor for other device types.
2575 *
2576 * LOCKING:
2577 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2578 */
2579 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2580 {
2581 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2582 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2583 const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2584 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2585 0,
2586 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2587 };
2588 u8 pg, spg;
2589 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2590 u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2591 u16 fp;
2592
2593 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2594
2595 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2596 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2597 /*
2598 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2599 */
2600
2601 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2602 switch (page_control) {
2603 case 0: /* current */
2604 case 1: /* changeable */
2605 case 2: /* defaults */
2606 break; /* supported */
2607 case 3: /* saved */
2608 goto saving_not_supp;
2609 default:
2610 fp = 2;
2611 bp = 6;
2612 goto invalid_fld;
2613 }
2614
2615 if (six_byte)
2616 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2617 else
2618 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2619
2620 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2621 spg = scsicmd[3];
2622 /*
2623 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2624 * subpages may be valid
2625 */
2626 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2627 fp = 3;
2628 goto invalid_fld;
2629 }
2630
2631 switch(pg) {
2632 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2633 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2634 break;
2635
2636 case CACHE_MPAGE:
2637 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2638 break;
2639
2640 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2641 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2642 break;
2643
2644 case ALL_MPAGES:
2645 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2646 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2647 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2648 break;
2649
2650 default: /* invalid page code */
2651 fp = 2;
2652 goto invalid_fld;
2653 }
2654
2655 dpofua = 0;
2656 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2657 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2658 dpofua = 1 << 4;
2659
2660 if (six_byte) {
2661 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2662 rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2663 if (ebd) {
2664 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2665 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2666 }
2667 } else {
2668 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2669
2670 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2671 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2672 rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2673 if (ebd) {
2674 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2675 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2676 }
2677 }
2678 return 0;
2679
2680 invalid_fld:
2681 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2682 return 1;
2683
2684 saving_not_supp:
2685 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2686 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2687 return 1;
2688 }
2689
2690 /**
2691 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2692 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2693 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2694 *
2695 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2696 *
2697 * LOCKING:
2698 * None.
2699 */
2700 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2701 {
2702 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2703 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2704 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2705 u8 log2_per_phys;
2706 u16 lowest_aligned;
2707
2708 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2709 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2710 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2711
2712 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2713
2714 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2715 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2716 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2717
2718 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2719 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2720 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2721 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2722 rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2723
2724 /* sector size */
2725 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2726 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2727 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2728 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2729 } else {
2730 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2731 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2732 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2733 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2734 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2735 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2736 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2737 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2738 rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2739
2740 /* sector size */
2741 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2742 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2743 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2744 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2745
2746 rbuf[12] = 0;
2747 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2748 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2749 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2750
2751 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2752 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2753 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2754
2755 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2756 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2757 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2758 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2759 }
2760 }
2761 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2762 args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2763 rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2764 }
2765 return 0;
2766 }
2767
2768 /**
2769 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2770 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2771 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2772 *
2773 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2774 *
2775 * LOCKING:
2776 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2777 */
2778 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2779 {
2780 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2781 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2782
2783 return 0;
2784 }
2785
2786 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2787 {
2788 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2789 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2790 * translation of taskfile registers into
2791 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2792 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2793 */
2794 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2795 }
2796
2797 ata_qc_done(qc);
2798 }
2799
2800 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2801 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2802 {
2803 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2804 }
2805
2806 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2807 {
2808 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2809 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2810
2811 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2812
2813 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2814
2815 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2816 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2817 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2818 #endif
2819
2820 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2821 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2822 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2823
2824 ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2825
2826 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2827 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2828 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2829 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2830
2831 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2832 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2833 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2834
2835 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2836 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2837
2838 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2839 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2840 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2841 } else {
2842 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2843 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2844 qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2845 }
2846 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2847
2848 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2849
2850 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2851
2852 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2853 }
2854
2855 /*
2856 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2857 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is
2858 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2859 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2860 * modern device.
2861 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2862 */
2863 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2864 {
2865 u8 buf[4];
2866
2867 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2868 if (buf[2] == 0) {
2869 buf[2] = 0x5;
2870 buf[3] = 0x32;
2871 }
2872 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2873 }
2874
2875 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2876 {
2877 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2878 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2879
2880 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2881
2882 /* handle completion from new EH */
2883 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2884 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2885
2886 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2887 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2888 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2889 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2890 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2891 */
2892 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2893 }
2894
2895 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2896 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2897 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2898 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2899 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2900 * for the failed command.
2901 *
2902 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2903 * avoid this infinite loop.
2904 *
2905 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2906 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2907 */
2908 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2909 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2910
2911 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2912 ata_qc_done(qc);
2913 return;
2914 }
2915
2916 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2917 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2918 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2919 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2920 return;
2921 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2922 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2923 * translation of taskfile registers into
2924 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2925 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2926 */
2927 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2928 } else {
2929 if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2930 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2931 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2932 }
2933
2934 ata_qc_done(qc);
2935 }
2936 /**
2937 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2938 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2939 *
2940 * LOCKING:
2941 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2942 *
2943 * RETURNS:
2944 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2945 */
2946 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2947 {
2948 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2949 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2950 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2951 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2952 unsigned int nbytes;
2953
2954 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2955 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2956
2957 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2958
2959 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2960 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2961 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2962 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2963 }
2964
2965 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2966 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2967
2968 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2969 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2970 using_pio = 1;
2971
2972 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2973 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2974 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2975 * effectively meaningless.
2976 */
2977 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2978
2979 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2980 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2981 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2982 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2983 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2984 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2985 * padding.
2986 *
2987 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2988 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2989 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2990 *
2991 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2992 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2993 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2994 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2995 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2996 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2997 * and buffer overrun.
2998 *
2999 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3000 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3001 * boundaries.
3002 */
3003 if (nbytes & 0x1)
3004 nbytes++;
3005
3006 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3007 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3008
3009 if (nodata)
3010 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3011 else if (using_pio)
3012 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3013 else {
3014 /* DMA data xfer */
3015 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3016 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3017
3018 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3019 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3020 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3021 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3022 }
3023
3024
3025 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3026 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3027 return 0;
3028 }
3029
3030 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3031 {
3032 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3033 if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3034 return &ap->link.device[devno];
3035 } else {
3036 if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3037 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3038 }
3039
3040 return NULL;
3041 }
3042
3043 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3044 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3045 {
3046 int devno;
3047
3048 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3049 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3050 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3051 return NULL;
3052 devno = scsidev->id;
3053 } else {
3054 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3055 return NULL;
3056 devno = scsidev->channel;
3057 }
3058
3059 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3060 }
3061
3062 /**
3063 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3064 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3065 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3066 *
3067 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3068 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3069 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3070 * SCSI command to be sent.
3071 *
3072 * LOCKING:
3073 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3074 *
3075 * RETURNS:
3076 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3077 */
3078 static struct ata_device *
3079 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3080 {
3081 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3082
3083 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3084 return NULL;
3085
3086 return dev;
3087 }
3088
3089 /*
3090 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3091 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3092 *
3093 * RETURNS:
3094 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3095 */
3096 static u8
3097 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3098 {
3099 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3100 case 3: /* Non-data */
3101 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3102
3103 case 6: /* DMA */
3104 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3105 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3106 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3107
3108 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3109 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3110 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3111
3112 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3113 return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3114
3115 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3116 case 1: /* SRST */
3117 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3118 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3119 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3120 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3121 default: /* Reserved */
3122 break;
3123 }
3124
3125 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3126 }
3127
3128 /**
3129 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3130 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3131 *
3132 * Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3133 *
3134 * RETURNS:
3135 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3136 */
3137 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3138 {
3139 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3140 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3141 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3142 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3143 u16 fp;
3144 u16 cdb_offset = 0;
3145
3146 /* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3147 if (cdb[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD)
3148 cdb_offset = 9;
3149
3150 tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1 + cdb_offset]);
3151 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3152 fp = 1;
3153 goto invalid_fld;
3154 }
3155
3156 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2 + cdb_offset] & 0x3) == 0)
3157 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3158
3159 /* enable LBA */
3160 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3161
3162 /*
3163 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3164 * provide the various register values.
3165 */
3166 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3167 /*
3168 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3169 *
3170 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3171 */
3172 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3173 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3174 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3175 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3176 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3177 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3178 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3179 } else
3180 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3181
3182 /*
3183 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3184 */
3185 tf->feature = cdb[4];
3186 tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3187 tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3188 tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3189 tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3190 tf->device = cdb[13];
3191 tf->command = cdb[14];
3192 } else if (cdb[0] == ATA_12) {
3193 /*
3194 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3195 */
3196 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3197
3198 tf->feature = cdb[3];
3199 tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3200 tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3201 tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3202 tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3203 tf->device = cdb[8];
3204 tf->command = cdb[9];
3205 } else {
3206 /*
3207 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3208 *
3209 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3210 */
3211 if (cdb[10] & 0x01) {
3212 tf->hob_feature = cdb[20];
3213 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[22];
3214 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[16];
3215 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[15];
3216 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[14];
3217 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3218 } else
3219 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3220
3221 tf->feature = cdb[21];
3222 tf->nsect = cdb[23];
3223 tf->lbal = cdb[19];
3224 tf->lbam = cdb[18];
3225 tf->lbah = cdb[17];
3226 tf->device = cdb[24];
3227 tf->command = cdb[25];
3228 tf->auxiliary = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[28]);
3229 }
3230
3231 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3232 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3233 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3234
3235 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3236 tf->device = dev->devno ?
3237 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3238
3239 switch (tf->command) {
3240 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3241 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3242 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3243 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3244 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3245 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3246 fp = 1;
3247 goto invalid_fld;
3248 }
3249 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3250 break;
3251
3252 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3253 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3254 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3255 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3256 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3257 case ATA_CMD_READ:
3258 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3259 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3260 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3261 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3262 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3263 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3264 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3265 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3266 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3267 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3268 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3269 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3270 case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3271 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3272 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3273 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3274 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3275 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3276 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3277 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3278 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3279 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3280 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3281 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3282 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3283 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3284 break;
3285
3286 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3287 default:
3288 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3289 }
3290
3291 /*
3292 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3293 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3294 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3295 */
3296 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3297 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3298 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3299
3300 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3301
3302 /*
3303 * Set transfer length.
3304 *
3305 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3306 * cover scatter/gather case.
3307 */
3308 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3309
3310 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3311 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3312 fp = 1;
3313 goto invalid_fld;
3314 }
3315
3316 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3317 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3318 fp = 1;
3319 goto invalid_fld;
3320 }
3321
3322 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3323 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3324
3325 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3326 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3327 */
3328 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3329 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3330 multi_count);
3331 }
3332
3333 /*
3334 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3335 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3336 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3337 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3338 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3339 */
3340 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3341 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3342 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3343 goto invalid_fld;
3344 }
3345
3346 /*
3347 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3348 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3349 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3350 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3351 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3352 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3353 * for movie content management.
3354 *
3355 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3356 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3357 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3358 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3359 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3360 */
3361 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3362 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3363 goto invalid_fld;
3364 }
3365
3366 return 0;
3367
3368 invalid_fld:
3369 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3370 return 1;
3371 }
3372
3373 /**
3374 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3375 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3376 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3377 * @sector: Starting sector
3378 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3379 *
3380 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3381 * descriptor.
3382 *
3383 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3384 * 63:48 Range Length
3385 * 47:0 LBA
3386 *
3387 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3388 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3389 *
3390 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3391 *
3392 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3393 */
3394 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3395 u64 sector, u32 count)
3396 {
3397 struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3398 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3399 size_t r;
3400 __le64 *buf;
3401 u32 i = 0;
3402 unsigned long flags;
3403
3404 WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3405
3406 if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3407 len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3408
3409 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3410 buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3411 memset(buf, 0, len);
3412 while (i < trmax) {
3413 u64 entry = sector |
3414 ((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3415 buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3416 if (count <= 0xffff)
3417 break;
3418 count -= 0xffff;
3419 sector += 0xffff;
3420 }
3421 r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3423
3424 return r;
3425 }
3426
3427 /**
3428 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3429 * @qc: Command to be translated
3430 *
3431 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3432 * an SCT Write Same command.
3433 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3434 *
3435 * - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3436 * - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3437 */
3438 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3439 {
3440 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3441 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3442 struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3443 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3444 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3445 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3446 u64 block;
3447 u32 n_block;
3448 const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3449 u32 size;
3450 u16 fp;
3451 u8 bp = 0xff;
3452 u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3453
3454 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3455 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3456 goto invalid_opcode;
3457
3458 /*
3459 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3460 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3461 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3462 */
3463 if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)))
3464 goto invalid_opcode;
3465
3466 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3467 fp = 15;
3468 goto invalid_fld;
3469 }
3470 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3471
3472 if (!unmap ||
3473 (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3474 !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3475 fp = 1;
3476 bp = 3;
3477 goto invalid_fld;
3478 }
3479 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3480 if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3481 fp = 2;
3482 goto invalid_fld;
3483 }
3484
3485 /*
3486 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3487 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3488 */
3489 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3490 goto invalid_param_len;
3491
3492 /*
3493 * size must match sector size in bytes
3494 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3495 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3496 */
3497
3498 size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3499 if (size != len)
3500 goto invalid_param_len;
3501
3502 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3503 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3504 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3505 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3506 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3507 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3508 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3509 tf->feature = size / 512;
3510
3511 tf->auxiliary = 1;
3512 } else {
3513 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3514 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3515 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3516 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3517 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3518 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3519 }
3520
3521 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3522 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3523
3524 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3525
3526 return 0;
3527
3528 invalid_fld:
3529 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3530 return 1;
3531 invalid_param_len:
3532 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3533 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3534 return 1;
3535 invalid_opcode:
3536 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3537 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3538 return 1;
3539 }
3540
3541 /**
3542 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3543 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3544 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3545 *
3546 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3547 *
3548 * LOCKING:
3549 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3550 */
3551 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3552 {
3553 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3554 u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3555 u8 supported = 0;
3556 unsigned int err = 0;
3557
3558 if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3559 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3560 err = 2;
3561 goto out;
3562 }
3563 switch (cdb[3]) {
3564 case INQUIRY:
3565 case MODE_SENSE:
3566 case MODE_SENSE_10:
3567 case READ_CAPACITY:
3568 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3569 case REPORT_LUNS:
3570 case REQUEST_SENSE:
3571 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3572 case REZERO_UNIT:
3573 case SEEK_6:
3574 case SEEK_10:
3575 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3576 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3577 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3578 case READ_6:
3579 case READ_10:
3580 case READ_16:
3581 case WRITE_6:
3582 case WRITE_10:
3583 case WRITE_16:
3584 case ATA_12:
3585 case ATA_16:
3586 case VERIFY:
3587 case VERIFY_16:
3588 case MODE_SELECT:
3589 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3590 case START_STOP:
3591 supported = 3;
3592 break;
3593 case ZBC_IN:
3594 case ZBC_OUT:
3595 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3596 dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3597 supported = 3;
3598 break;
3599 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
3600 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
3601 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
3602 supported = 3;
3603 break;
3604 default:
3605 break;
3606 }
3607 out:
3608 rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3609 return err;
3610 }
3611
3612 /**
3613 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3614 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3615 *
3616 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3617 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3618 * What a mess.
3619 */
3620 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3621 {
3622 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3623 struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3624 unsigned long flags;
3625 unsigned int bytes = 0;
3626
3627 sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3628 SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3629
3630 local_irq_save(flags);
3631 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3632 unsigned int offset = 0;
3633
3634 if (bytes == 0) {
3635 char *hdr;
3636 u32 list_length;
3637 u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3638 u16 same;
3639
3640 /* Swizzle header */
3641 hdr = miter.addr;
3642 list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3643 same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3644 max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3645 opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3646 put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3647 hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3648 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3649 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3650 offset += 64;
3651 bytes += 64;
3652 }
3653 while (offset < miter.length) {
3654 char *rec;
3655 u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3656 u64 size, start, wp;
3657
3658 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3659 rec = miter.addr + offset;
3660 type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3661 cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3662 non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3663 reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3664 size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3665 start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3666 wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3667 rec[0] = type;
3668 rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3669 put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3670 put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3671 put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3672 WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3673 offset += 64;
3674 bytes += 64;
3675 }
3676 }
3677 sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3678 local_irq_restore(flags);
3679
3680 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3681 }
3682
3683 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3684 {
3685 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3686 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3687 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3688 u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3689 u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3690 u64 block;
3691 u32 n_block;
3692
3693 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3694 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3695 scmd->cmd_len);
3696 fp = 15;
3697 goto invalid_fld;
3698 }
3699 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3700 if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3701 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3702 n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3703 goto invalid_param_len;
3704 }
3705 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3706 if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3707 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3708 fp = 1;
3709 goto invalid_fld;
3710 }
3711 /*
3712 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3713 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3714 */
3715 if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3716 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3717 goto invalid_param_len;
3718 }
3719 sect = n_block / 512;
3720 options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3721
3722 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3723 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3724 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3725 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3726 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3727 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3728 tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3729 tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3730 tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3731 } else {
3732 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3733 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3734 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3735 tf->hob_feature = options;
3736 tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3737 tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3738 }
3739 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3740 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3741 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3742 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3743 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3744 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3745 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3746
3747 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3748 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3749
3750 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3751
3752 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3753
3754 return 0;
3755
3756 invalid_fld:
3757 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3758 return 1;
3759
3760 invalid_param_len:
3761 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3762 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3763 return 1;
3764 }
3765
3766 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3767 {
3768 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3769 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3770 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3771 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3772 u8 all, sa;
3773 u64 block;
3774 u32 n_block;
3775 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3776
3777 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3778 fp = 15;
3779 goto invalid_fld;
3780 }
3781
3782 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3783 if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3784 (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3785 fp = 1;
3786 goto invalid_fld;
3787 }
3788
3789 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3790 if (n_block) {
3791 /*
3792 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3793 */
3794 goto invalid_param_len;
3795 }
3796 if (block > dev->n_sectors)
3797 goto out_of_range;
3798
3799 all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3800
3801 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3802 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3803 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3804 tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3805 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3806 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3807 tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3808 } else {
3809 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3810 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3811 tf->feature = sa;
3812 tf->hob_feature = all;
3813 }
3814 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3815 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3816 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3817 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3818 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3819 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3820 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3821 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3822
3823 return 0;
3824
3825 invalid_fld:
3826 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3827 return 1;
3828 out_of_range:
3829 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3830 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00);
3831 return 1;
3832 invalid_param_len:
3833 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3834 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3835 return 1;
3836 }
3837
3838 /**
3839 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3840 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3841 * @buf: input buffer
3842 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3843 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3844 *
3845 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3846 *
3847 * LOCKING:
3848 * None.
3849 */
3850 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3851 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3852 {
3853 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3854 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3855 u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3856 u8 wce;
3857 int i;
3858
3859 /*
3860 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3861 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3862 */
3863
3864 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3865 if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3866 *fp = len;
3867 else
3868 *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3869 return -EINVAL;
3870 }
3871
3872 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3873
3874 /*
3875 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3876 */
3877 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3878 for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3879 if (i == 0)
3880 continue;
3881 if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3882 *fp = i;
3883 return -EINVAL;
3884 }
3885 }
3886
3887 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3888 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3889 tf->nsect = 0;
3890 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3891 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3892 return 0;
3893 }
3894
3895 /**
3896 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3897 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3898 * @buf: input buffer
3899 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3900 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3901 *
3902 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3903 *
3904 * LOCKING:
3905 * None.
3906 */
3907 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3908 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3909 {
3910 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3911 u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3912 u8 d_sense;
3913 int i;
3914
3915 /*
3916 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3917 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3918 */
3919
3920 if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3921 if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3922 *fp = len;
3923 else
3924 *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3925 return -EINVAL;
3926 }
3927
3928 d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3929
3930 /*
3931 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3932 */
3933 ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3934 for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3935 if (i == 0)
3936 continue;
3937 if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3938 *fp = i;
3939 return -EINVAL;
3940 }
3941 }
3942 if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3943 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3944 else
3945 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3946 return 0;
3947 }
3948
3949 /**
3950 * ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3951 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3952 *
3953 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3954 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3955 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3956 *
3957 * LOCKING:
3958 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3959 */
3960 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3961 {
3962 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3963 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3964 const u8 *p;
3965 u8 pg, spg;
3966 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3967 int len;
3968 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3969 u8 bp = 0xff;
3970
3971 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3972
3973 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3974 if (six_byte) {
3975 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3976 fp = 4;
3977 goto invalid_fld;
3978 }
3979
3980 len = cdb[4];
3981 hdr_len = 4;
3982 } else {
3983 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
3984 fp = 8;
3985 goto invalid_fld;
3986 }
3987
3988 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
3989 hdr_len = 8;
3990 }
3991
3992 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
3993 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
3994 fp = 1;
3995 bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
3996 goto invalid_fld;
3997 }
3998
3999 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4000 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4001 goto invalid_param_len;
4002
4003 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
4004
4005 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4006 if (len < hdr_len)
4007 goto invalid_param_len;
4008
4009 if (six_byte)
4010 bd_len = p[3];
4011 else
4012 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4013
4014 len -= hdr_len;
4015 p += hdr_len;
4016 if (len < bd_len)
4017 goto invalid_param_len;
4018 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4019 fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4020 fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4021 goto invalid_param;
4022 }
4023
4024 len -= bd_len;
4025 p += bd_len;
4026 if (len == 0)
4027 goto skip;
4028
4029 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4030 pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4031 if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4032 if (len < 4)
4033 goto invalid_param_len;
4034
4035 spg = p[1];
4036 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4037 p += 4;
4038 len -= 4;
4039 } else {
4040 if (len < 2)
4041 goto invalid_param_len;
4042
4043 spg = 0;
4044 pg_len = p[1];
4045 p += 2;
4046 len -= 2;
4047 }
4048
4049 /*
4050 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4051 * subpages may be valid
4052 */
4053 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4054 fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4055 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4056 goto invalid_param;
4057 }
4058 if (pg_len > len)
4059 goto invalid_param_len;
4060
4061 switch (pg) {
4062 case CACHE_MPAGE:
4063 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4064 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4065 goto invalid_param;
4066 }
4067 break;
4068 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4069 if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4070 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4071 goto invalid_param;
4072 } else {
4073 goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4074 }
4075 break;
4076 default: /* invalid page code */
4077 fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4078 goto invalid_param;
4079 }
4080
4081 /*
4082 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4083 * page at a time.
4084 */
4085 if (len > pg_len)
4086 goto invalid_param;
4087
4088 return 0;
4089
4090 invalid_fld:
4091 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4092 return 1;
4093
4094 invalid_param:
4095 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4096 return 1;
4097
4098 invalid_param_len:
4099 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4100 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4101 return 1;
4102
4103 skip:
4104 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4105 return 1;
4106 }
4107
4108 static u8 ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len, bool send, bool dma)
4109 {
4110 if (len == 0)
4111 return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA;
4112 else if (send)
4113 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND;
4114 else
4115 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV;
4116 }
4117
4118 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4119 {
4120 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4121 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4122 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
4123 u8 secp = cdb[1];
4124 bool send = (cdb[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT);
4125 u16 spsp = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[2]);
4126 u32 len = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
4127 bool dma = !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
4128
4129 /*
4130 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4131 */
4132 if (secp == 0xef) {
4133 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 1, 0);
4134 return 1;
4135 }
4136
4137 if (cdb[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4138 if (len > 0xffff) {
4139 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4140 return 1;
4141 }
4142 } else {
4143 if (len > 0x01fffe00) {
4144 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4145 return 1;
4146 }
4147
4148 /* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4149 len = (len + 511) / 512;
4150 }
4151
4152 tf->protocol = dma ? ATA_PROT_DMA : ATA_PROT_PIO;
4153 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
4154 if (send)
4155 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
4156 tf->command = ata_scsi_trusted_op(len, send, dma);
4157 tf->feature = secp;
4158 tf->lbam = spsp & 0xff;
4159 tf->lbah = spsp >> 8;
4160
4161 if (len) {
4162 tf->nsect = len & 0xff;
4163 tf->lbal = len >> 8;
4164 } else {
4165 if (!send)
4166 tf->lbah = (1 << 7);
4167 }
4168
4169 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
4170 return 0;
4171 }
4172
4173 /**
4174 * ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4175 * @qc: Command to be translated
4176 *
4177 * Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4178 * It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4179 *
4180 * RETURNS:
4181 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4182 *
4183 */
4184 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4185 {
4186 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4187 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4188 const u16 sa = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
4189
4190 /*
4191 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4192 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4193 */
4194 if (sa == ATA_32)
4195 return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc);
4196
4197 /* unsupported service action */
4198 return 1;
4199 }
4200
4201 /**
4202 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4203 * @dev: ATA device
4204 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4205 *
4206 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4207 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4208 *
4209 * RETURNS:
4210 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4211 */
4212
4213 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4214 {
4215 switch (cmd) {
4216 case READ_6:
4217 case READ_10:
4218 case READ_16:
4219
4220 case WRITE_6:
4221 case WRITE_10:
4222 case WRITE_16:
4223 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4224
4225 case WRITE_SAME_16:
4226 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4227
4228 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4229 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4230 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4231 break;
4232
4233 case VERIFY:
4234 case VERIFY_16:
4235 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4236
4237 case ATA_12:
4238 case ATA_16:
4239 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4240
4241 case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
4242 return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat;
4243
4244 case MODE_SELECT:
4245 case MODE_SELECT_10:
4246 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4247 break;
4248
4249 case ZBC_IN:
4250 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4251
4252 case ZBC_OUT:
4253 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4254
4255 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
4256 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
4257 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED))
4258 break;
4259 return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat;
4260
4261 case START_STOP:
4262 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4263 }
4264
4265 return NULL;
4266 }
4267
4268 /**
4269 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4270 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4271 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4272 *
4273 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4274 */
4275
4276 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4277 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4278 {
4279 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
4280 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4281
4282 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n",
4283 ap->print_id,
4284 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4285 cmd->cmnd);
4286 #endif
4287 }
4288
4289 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4290 struct ata_device *dev)
4291 {
4292 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4293 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4294 int rc = 0;
4295
4296 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4297 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4298 goto bad_cdb_len;
4299
4300 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4301 } else {
4302 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4303 goto bad_cdb_len;
4304
4305 xlat_func = NULL;
4306 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4307 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4308 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4309 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
4310 goto bad_cdb_len;
4311
4312 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4313 } else {
4314 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4315 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4316 goto bad_cdb_len;
4317
4318 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4319 }
4320 }
4321
4322 if (xlat_func)
4323 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4324 else
4325 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4326
4327 return rc;
4328
4329 bad_cdb_len:
4330 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4331 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4332 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4333 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4334 return 0;
4335 }
4336
4337 /**
4338 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4339 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4340 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4341 *
4342 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4343 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4344 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4345 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4346 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4347 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4348 *
4349 * LOCKING:
4350 * ATA host lock
4351 *
4352 * RETURNS:
4353 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4354 * 0 otherwise.
4355 */
4356 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4357 {
4358 struct ata_port *ap;
4359 struct ata_device *dev;
4360 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4361 int rc = 0;
4362 unsigned long irq_flags;
4363
4364 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4365
4366 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4367
4368 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4369
4370 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4371 if (likely(dev))
4372 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4373 else {
4374 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4375 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4376 }
4377
4378 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4379
4380 return rc;
4381 }
4382
4383 /**
4384 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4385 * @dev: the target device
4386 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4387 *
4388 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4389 * that can be handled internally.
4390 *
4391 * LOCKING:
4392 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4393 */
4394
4395 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4396 {
4397 struct ata_scsi_args args;
4398 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4399 u8 tmp8;
4400
4401 args.dev = dev;
4402 args.id = dev->id;
4403 args.cmd = cmd;
4404
4405 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4406 case INQUIRY:
4407 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4408 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4409 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4410 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4411 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4412 case 0x00:
4413 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4414 break;
4415 case 0x80:
4416 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4417 break;
4418 case 0x83:
4419 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4420 break;
4421 case 0x89:
4422 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4423 break;
4424 case 0xb0:
4425 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4426 break;
4427 case 0xb1:
4428 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4429 break;
4430 case 0xb2:
4431 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4432 break;
4433 case 0xb6:
4434 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4435 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4436 break;
4437 }
4438 /* Fallthrough */
4439 default:
4440 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4441 break;
4442 }
4443 break;
4444
4445 case MODE_SENSE:
4446 case MODE_SENSE_10:
4447 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4448 break;
4449
4450 case READ_CAPACITY:
4451 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4452 break;
4453
4454 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4455 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4456 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4457 else
4458 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4459 break;
4460
4461 case REPORT_LUNS:
4462 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4463 break;
4464
4465 case REQUEST_SENSE:
4466 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4467 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4468 break;
4469
4470 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4471 * turning this into a no-op.
4472 */
4473 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4474 /* fall through */
4475
4476 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4477 case REZERO_UNIT:
4478 case SEEK_6:
4479 case SEEK_10:
4480 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4481 break;
4482
4483 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4484 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4485 if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4486 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4487 break;
4488
4489 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4490 if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4491 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4492 else
4493 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4494 break;
4495
4496 /* all other commands */
4497 default:
4498 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4499 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4500 break;
4501 }
4502
4503 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4504 }
4505
4506 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4507 {
4508 int i, rc;
4509
4510 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4511 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4512 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4513
4514 rc = -ENOMEM;
4515 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4516 if (!shost)
4517 goto err_alloc;
4518
4519 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4520 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4521 ap->scsi_host = shost;
4522
4523 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4524 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4525 shost->max_id = 16;
4526 shost->max_lun = 1;
4527 shost->max_channel = 1;
4528 shost->max_cmd_len = 32;
4529
4530 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4531 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4532 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4533 * automatically deferring requests.
4534 */
4535 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4536
4537 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4538 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4539 if (rc)
4540 goto err_add;
4541 }
4542
4543 return 0;
4544
4545 err_add:
4546 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4547 err_alloc:
4548 while (--i >= 0) {
4549 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4550
4551 scsi_remove_host(shost);
4552 scsi_host_put(shost);
4553 }
4554 return rc;
4555 }
4556
4557 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4558 {
4559 int tries = 5;
4560 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4561 struct ata_link *link;
4562 struct ata_device *dev;
4563
4564 repeat:
4565 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4566 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4567 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4568 int channel = 0, id = 0;
4569
4570 if (dev->sdev)
4571 continue;
4572
4573 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4574 id = dev->devno;
4575 else
4576 channel = link->pmp;
4577
4578 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4579 NULL);
4580 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4581 dev->sdev = sdev;
4582 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4583 } else {
4584 dev->sdev = NULL;
4585 }
4586 }
4587 }
4588
4589 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4590 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4591 * whether all devices are attached.
4592 */
4593 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4594 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4595 if (!dev->sdev)
4596 goto exit_loop;
4597 }
4598 }
4599 exit_loop:
4600 if (!link)
4601 return;
4602
4603 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4604 if (sync) {
4605 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4606 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4607 */
4608 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4609 msleep(100);
4610 last_failed_dev = dev;
4611 goto repeat;
4612 }
4613
4614 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4615 * a few more chances.
4616 */
4617 if (--tries) {
4618 msleep(100);
4619 goto repeat;
4620 }
4621
4622 ata_port_err(ap,
4623 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4624 }
4625
4626 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4627 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4628 }
4629
4630 /**
4631 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4632 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4633 *
4634 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4635 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4636 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4637 * against clearing.
4638 *
4639 * LOCKING:
4640 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4641 *
4642 * RETURNS:
4643 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4644 */
4645 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4646 {
4647 if (dev->sdev) {
4648 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4649 return 1;
4650 }
4651 return 0;
4652 }
4653
4654 /**
4655 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4656 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4657 *
4658 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4659 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4660 *
4661 * LOCKING:
4662 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4663 */
4664 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4665 {
4666 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4667 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4668 unsigned long flags;
4669
4670 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4671 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4672 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4673 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4674 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4675 */
4676 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4677 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4678
4679 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4680 sdev = dev->sdev;
4681 dev->sdev = NULL;
4682
4683 if (sdev) {
4684 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4685 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4686 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4687 */
4688 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4689 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4690 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4691 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4692 * against this function.
4693 */
4694 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4695 } else {
4696 WARN_ON(1);
4697 sdev = NULL;
4698 }
4699 }
4700
4701 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4702 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4703
4704 if (sdev) {
4705 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4706 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4707
4708 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4709 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4710 }
4711 }
4712
4713 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4714 {
4715 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4716 struct ata_device *dev;
4717
4718 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4719 unsigned long flags;
4720
4721 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4722 continue;
4723
4724 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4725 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4726 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4727
4728 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4729 zpodd_exit(dev);
4730
4731 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4732 }
4733 }
4734
4735 /**
4736 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4737 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4738 *
4739 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4740 * event.
4741 *
4742 * LOCKING:
4743 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4744 */
4745 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4746 {
4747 if (dev->sdev)
4748 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4749 GFP_ATOMIC);
4750 }
4751
4752 /**
4753 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4754 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4755 *
4756 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4757 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4758 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4759 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4760 *
4761 * LOCKING:
4762 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4763 */
4764 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4765 {
4766 struct ata_port *ap =
4767 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4768 int i;
4769
4770 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4771 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4772 return;
4773 }
4774
4775 /*
4776 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4777 *
4778 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4779 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4780 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4781 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4782 * workqueues altogether.
4783 *
4784 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4785 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4786 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4787 *
4788 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4789 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4790 */
4791 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4792 while (pm_freezing)
4793 msleep(10);
4794 #endif
4795
4796 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4797 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4798
4799 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4800 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4801 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4802 */
4803 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4804 if (ap->pmp_link)
4805 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4806 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4807
4808 /* scan for new ones */
4809 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4810
4811 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4812 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4813 }
4814
4815 /**
4816 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4817 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4818 * @channel: Channel to scan
4819 * @id: ID to scan
4820 * @lun: LUN to scan
4821 *
4822 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4823 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4824 *
4825 * LOCKING:
4826 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4827 *
4828 * RETURNS:
4829 * Zero.
4830 */
4831 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4832 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4833 {
4834 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4835 unsigned long flags;
4836 int devno, rc = 0;
4837
4838 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4839 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4840
4841 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4842 return -EINVAL;
4843
4844 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4845 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4846 return -EINVAL;
4847 devno = id;
4848 } else {
4849 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4850 return -EINVAL;
4851 devno = channel;
4852 }
4853
4854 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4855
4856 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4857 struct ata_link *link;
4858
4859 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4860 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4861 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4862 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4863 }
4864 } else {
4865 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4866
4867 if (dev) {
4868 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4869 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4870 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4871 } else
4872 rc = -EINVAL;
4873 }
4874
4875 if (rc == 0) {
4876 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4878 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4879 } else
4880 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4881
4882 return rc;
4883 }
4884
4885 /**
4886 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4887 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4888 *
4889 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4890 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4891 *
4892 * LOCKING:
4893 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4894 */
4895 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4896 {
4897 struct ata_port *ap =
4898 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4899 struct ata_link *link;
4900 struct ata_device *dev;
4901 unsigned long flags;
4902
4903 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4904 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4905
4906 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4907 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4908 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4909
4910 if (!sdev)
4911 continue;
4912 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4913 continue;
4914
4915 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4916 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4917 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4918 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4919 }
4920 }
4921
4922 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4923 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4924 }
4925
4926 /**
4927 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4928 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4929 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4930 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4931 *
4932 * LOCKING:
4933 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4934 *
4935 * RETURNS:
4936 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4937 */
4938
4939 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4940 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4941 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4942 {
4943 struct ata_port *ap;
4944
4945 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4946 if (!ap)
4947 return NULL;
4948
4949 ap->port_no = 0;
4950 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4951 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4952 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4953 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4954 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4955 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4956 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4957
4958 return ap;
4959 }
4960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4961
4962 /**
4963 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4964 * @ap: Port to initialize
4965 *
4966 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4967 * initialized.
4968 *
4969 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4970 *
4971 * LOCKING:
4972 * Inherited from caller.
4973 */
4974 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4975 {
4976 /*
4977 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4978 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4979 */
4980 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4981 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4982 return 0;
4983 }
4984 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4985
4986 /**
4987 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4988 * @ap: Port to shut down
4989 *
4990 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4991 *
4992 * LOCKING:
4993 * Inherited from caller.
4994 */
4995
4996 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4997 {
4998 }
4999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
5000
5001 /**
5002 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5003 * @ap: Port to probe
5004 *
5005 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5006 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5007 */
5008 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5009 {
5010 __ata_port_probe(ap);
5011 }
5012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
5013
5014 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5015 {
5016 return ata_port_probe(ap);
5017 }
5018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
5019
5020
5021 /**
5022 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5023 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
5024 *
5025 * LOCKING:
5026 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5027 *
5028 * RETURNS:
5029 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5030 */
5031
5032 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
5033 {
5034 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
5035
5036 if (rc)
5037 return rc;
5038 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
5039 return 0;
5040 }
5041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
5042
5043 /**
5044 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5045 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5046 *
5047 */
5048
5049 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
5050 {
5051 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
5052 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
5053 kfree(ap);
5054 }
5055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
5056
5057 /**
5058 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5059 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5060 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5061 *
5062 * RETURNS:
5063 * Zero.
5064 */
5065
5066 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
5067 {
5068 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
5069 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5070 return 0;
5071 }
5072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5073
5074 /**
5075 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5076 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5077 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5078 *
5079 * RETURNS:
5080 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5081 * 0 otherwise.
5082 */
5083
5084 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5085 {
5086 int rc = 0;
5087
5088 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5089
5090 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5091 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5092 else {
5093 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5094 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5095 }
5096 return rc;
5097 }
5098 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5099
5100 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5101 {
5102 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5103 unsigned int i, tag;
5104
5105 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5106 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5107
5108 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5109 if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)
5110 continue;
5111
5112 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5113 ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5114 return tag;
5115 }
5116 }
5117 return -1;
5118 }
5119
5120 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5121 {
5122 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5123 }