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[mirror_ubuntu-eoan-kernel.git] / drivers / ata / libata-scsi.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 * on emails.
8 *
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
11 *
12 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
13 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
14 *
15 * Hardware documentation available from
16 * - http://www.t10.org/
17 * - http://www.t13.org/
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
32 #include <linux/libata.h>
33 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/suspend.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
38
39 #include "libata.h"
40 #include "libata-transport.h"
41
42 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
43
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
45 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
46
47 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
48
49 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
50 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
51 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
52 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
53
54 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
55 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
56 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
57 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
58 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
59 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
60 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
61 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
62
63
64 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
65 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
66 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
67 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */
68 0, /* read retry count */
69 0, 0, 0, 0,
70 0, /* write retry count */
71 0, 0, 0
72 };
73
74 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
75 CACHE_MPAGE,
76 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
77 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
78 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
79 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
80 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
81 };
82
83 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
84 CONTROL_MPAGE,
85 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
86 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
87 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
88 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
89 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
90 };
91
92 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
93 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
94 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
95 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
96 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM] = "med_power_with_dipm",
97 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL] = "min_power_with_partial",
98 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
99 };
100
101 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
102 struct device_attribute *attr,
103 const char *buf, size_t count)
104 {
105 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
106 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
107 struct ata_link *link;
108 struct ata_device *dev;
109 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
110 unsigned long flags;
111
112 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
113 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
114 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
115 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
116
117 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
118 break;
119 }
120 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
121 return -EINVAL;
122
123 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
124
125 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
126 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
127 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
128 count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
129 goto out_unlock;
130 }
131 }
132 }
133
134 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
135 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
136 out_unlock:
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
138 return count;
139 }
140
141 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
142 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
145 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
146
147 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
151 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
152 }
153 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
154 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
156
157 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
158 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
159 {
160 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
161 struct ata_port *ap;
162 struct ata_link *link;
163 struct ata_device *dev;
164 unsigned long now;
165 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
166 int rc = 0;
167
168 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
169
170 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
171 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
172 if (!dev) {
173 rc = -ENODEV;
174 goto unlock;
175 }
176 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
177 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
178 goto unlock;
179 }
180
181 link = dev->link;
182 now = jiffies;
183 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
184 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
185 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
186 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
187 else
188 msecs = 0;
189
190 unlock:
191 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
192
193 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
194 }
195
196 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
197 struct device_attribute *attr,
198 const char *buf, size_t len)
199 {
200 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
201 struct ata_port *ap;
202 struct ata_device *dev;
203 long int input;
204 unsigned long flags;
205 int rc;
206
207 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
208 if (rc)
209 return rc;
210 if (input < -2)
211 return -EINVAL;
212 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
213 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
214 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
215 }
216
217 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
218
219 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
220 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
221 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
222 rc = -ENODEV;
223 goto unlock;
224 }
225 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
226 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
227 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
228 goto unlock;
229 }
230
231 if (input >= 0) {
232 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
233 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
234 goto unlock;
235 }
236
237 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
238 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
239 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
240 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
241 } else {
242 switch (input) {
243 case -1:
244 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
245 break;
246 case -2:
247 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
248 break;
249 }
250 }
251 unlock:
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
253
254 return rc ? rc : len;
255 }
256 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
257 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
259
260 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
261 struct device_attribute *attr,
262 char *buf)
263 {
264 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
265 struct ata_port *ap;
266 struct ata_device *dev;
267 bool ncq_prio_enable;
268 int rc = 0;
269
270 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
271
272 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
273 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
274 if (!dev) {
275 rc = -ENODEV;
276 goto unlock;
277 }
278
279 ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
280
281 unlock:
282 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
283
284 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
285 }
286
287 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
288 struct device_attribute *attr,
289 const char *buf, size_t len)
290 {
291 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
292 struct ata_port *ap;
293 struct ata_device *dev;
294 long int input;
295 int rc;
296
297 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
298 if (rc)
299 return rc;
300 if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
301 return -EINVAL;
302
303 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
304 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
305 if (unlikely(!dev))
306 return -ENODEV;
307
308 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
309 if (input)
310 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
311 else
312 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
313
314 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
315 dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
316 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
317 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
318
319 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
320
321 if (input) {
322 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
323 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
324 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
325 rc = -EIO;
326 }
327 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
328 }
329
330 return rc ? rc : len;
331 }
332
333 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
334 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
336
337 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
338 u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
339 {
340 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
341
342 if (!cmd)
343 return;
344
345 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
346
347 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
348 }
349
350 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
351 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
352 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
353 {
354 u64 information;
355
356 if (!cmd)
357 return;
358
359 information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
360 if (information == U64_MAX)
361 return;
362
363 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
364 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
365 }
366
367 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
368 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
369 {
370 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
371 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
372 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
373 field, bit, 1);
374 }
375
376 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
377 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
378 {
379 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
380 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
381 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
382 field, 0xff, 0);
383 }
384
385 static ssize_t
386 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
387 const char *buf, size_t count)
388 {
389 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
390 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
391 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
392 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
393 return -EINVAL;
394 }
395
396 static ssize_t
397 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
398 char *buf)
399 {
400 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
401 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
402
403 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
404 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
405 return -EINVAL;
406 }
407 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
408 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
410
411 static ssize_t
412 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
413 char *buf)
414 {
415 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
416 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
417
418 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
419 }
420 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
421 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
423
424 static ssize_t
425 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
426 char *buf)
427 {
428 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
429 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
430 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
431
432 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
433 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
434 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
435 return -EINVAL;
436 }
437
438 static ssize_t
439 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
440 const char *buf, size_t count)
441 {
442 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
443 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
444 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
445 enum sw_activity val;
446 int rc;
447
448 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
449 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
450 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
451 switch (val) {
452 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
453 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
454 if (!rc)
455 return count;
456 else
457 return rc;
458 }
459 }
460 return -EINVAL;
461 }
462 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
463 ata_scsi_activity_store);
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
465
466 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
467 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
468 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
469 NULL
470 };
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
472
473 /**
474 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
475 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
476 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
477 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
478 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
479 *
480 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
481 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
482 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
483 * bootable if this is not used.
484 *
485 * LOCKING:
486 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
487 *
488 * RETURNS:
489 * Zero.
490 */
491 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
492 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
493 {
494 geom[0] = 255;
495 geom[1] = 63;
496 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
497 geom[2] = capacity;
498
499 return 0;
500 }
501
502 /**
503 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
504 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
505 *
506 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
507 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
508 *
509 * LOCKING:
510 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
511 */
512 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
513 {
514 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
515 struct ata_device *dev;
516 unsigned long flags;
517
518 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
519
520 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
521 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
522 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
523 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
524 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
525 }
526
527 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
528 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
529 }
530
531 /**
532 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
533 * @ap: target port
534 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
535 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
536 *
537 * LOCKING:
538 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
539 *
540 * RETURNS:
541 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
542 */
543 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
544 void __user *arg)
545 {
546 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
547 u16 __user *dst = arg;
548 char buf[40];
549
550 if (!dev)
551 return -ENOMSG;
552
553 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
554 return -EFAULT;
555
556 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
557 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
558 return -EFAULT;
559
560 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
561 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
562 return -EFAULT;
563
564 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
565 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
566 return -EFAULT;
567
568 return 0;
569 }
570
571 /**
572 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
573 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
574 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
575 *
576 * LOCKING:
577 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
578 *
579 * RETURNS:
580 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
581 */
582 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
583 {
584 int rc = 0;
585 u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
586 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
587 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
588 int argsize = 0;
589 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
590 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
591 int cmd_result;
592
593 if (arg == NULL)
594 return -EINVAL;
595
596 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
597 return -EFAULT;
598
599 memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
600 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
601
602 if (args[3]) {
603 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
604 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
605 if (argbuf == NULL) {
606 rc = -ENOMEM;
607 goto error;
608 }
609
610 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
611 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
612 block count in sector count field */
613 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
614 } else {
615 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
616 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
617 data_dir = DMA_NONE;
618 }
619
620 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
621
622 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
623 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
624 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
625 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
626 scsi_cmd[10] = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
627 scsi_cmd[12] = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
628 } else {
629 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
630 }
631 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
632
633 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
634 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
635 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
636 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
637
638 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
639 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
640 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
641
642 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
643 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
644 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
645 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
646 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
647 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
648 }
649
650 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
651 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
652 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
653 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
654 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
655 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
656 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
657 rc = -EFAULT;
658 }
659 }
660
661
662 if (cmd_result) {
663 rc = -EIO;
664 goto error;
665 }
666
667 if ((argbuf)
668 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
669 rc = -EFAULT;
670 error:
671 kfree(argbuf);
672 return rc;
673 }
674
675 /**
676 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
677 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
678 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
679 *
680 * LOCKING:
681 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
682 *
683 * RETURNS:
684 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
685 */
686 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
687 {
688 int rc = 0;
689 u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
690 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
691 u8 args[7];
692 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
693 int cmd_result;
694
695 if (arg == NULL)
696 return -EINVAL;
697
698 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
699 return -EFAULT;
700
701 memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
702 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
703 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
704 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
705 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
706 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
707 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
708 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
709 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
710 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
711 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
712 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
713
714 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
715 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
716 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
717 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
718
719 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
720 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
721 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
722
723 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
724 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
725 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
726 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
727 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
728 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
729 }
730
731 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
732 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
733 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
734 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
735 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
736 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
737 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
738 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
739 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
740 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
741 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
742 rc = -EFAULT;
743 }
744 }
745
746 if (cmd_result) {
747 rc = -EIO;
748 goto error;
749 }
750
751 error:
752 return rc;
753 }
754
755 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
756 {
757 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
758 return 1;
759 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
760 return 1;
761 return 0;
762 }
763
764 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
765 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
766 {
767 unsigned long val;
768 int rc = -EINVAL;
769 unsigned long flags;
770
771 switch (cmd) {
772 case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
773 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
774 val = ata_ioc32(ap);
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
776 return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
777
778 case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
779 val = (unsigned long) arg;
780 rc = 0;
781 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
782 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
783 if (val)
784 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
785 else
786 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
787 } else {
788 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
789 rc = -EINVAL;
790 }
791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
792 return rc;
793
794 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
795 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
796
797 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
798 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
799 return -EACCES;
800 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
801
802 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
803 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
804 return -EACCES;
805 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
806
807 default:
808 rc = -ENOTTY;
809 break;
810 }
811
812 return rc;
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
815
816 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, unsigned int cmd,
817 void __user *arg)
818 {
819 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
820 scsidev, cmd, arg);
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
823
824 /**
825 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
826 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
827 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
828 *
829 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
830 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
831 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
832 *
833 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
834 * portions of the structure with information on the
835 * current command.
836 *
837 * LOCKING:
838 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
839 *
840 * RETURNS:
841 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
842 */
843 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
844 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
845 {
846 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
847
848 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
849 if (qc) {
850 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
851 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
852
853 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
854 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
855
856 if (cmd->request->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
857 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
858 } else {
859 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
860 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
861 }
862
863 return qc;
864 }
865
866 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
867 {
868 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
869
870 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
871 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
872 }
873
874 /**
875 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
876 * @id: id of the port in question
877 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
878 *
879 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
880 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
881 * make-believe layer.
882 *
883 * LOCKING:
884 * inherited from caller
885 */
886 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
887 {
888 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
889
890 pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
891 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
892 pr_cont("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
893 } else {
894 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) pr_cont("DriveReady ");
895 if (stat & ATA_DF) pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
896 if (stat & ATA_DSC) pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
897 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) pr_cont("DataRequest ");
898 if (stat & ATA_CORR) pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
899 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) pr_cont("Sense ");
900 if (stat & ATA_ERR) pr_cont("Error ");
901 pr_cont("}\n");
902
903 if (err) {
904 pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
905 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
906 if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
907 if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
908 pr_cont("BadCRC ");
909 else pr_cont("Sector ");
910 }
911 if (err & ATA_UNC) pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
912 if (err & ATA_IDNF) pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
913 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
914 if (err & ATA_AMNF) pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
915 pr_cont("}\n");
916 }
917 }
918 }
919
920 /**
921 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
922 * @id: ATA device number
923 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
924 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
925 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
926 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
927 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
928 * @verbose: be verbose
929 *
930 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
931 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
932 * format sense blocks.
933 *
934 * LOCKING:
935 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
936 */
937 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
938 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
939 {
940 int i;
941
942 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
943 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
944 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
945 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
946 // Device busy Aborted command
947 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
948 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
949 // Device busy Aborted command
950 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
951 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
952 // Device fault Hardware error
953 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
954 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
955 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
956 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
957 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
958 // Unit offline Not ready
959 /* MCR|MARK */
960 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
961 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
962 /* Bad address mark */
963 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
964 // Address mark not found for data field
965 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
966 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
967 // Hardware error
968 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
969 /* Media change request */
970 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
971 // FIXME: faking offline
972 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
973 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
974 // Logical address out of range
975 /* MC - Media Changed */
976 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
977 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
978 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
979 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
980 // Unrecovered read error
981 /* BBD - block marked bad */
982 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
983 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
984 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
985 };
986 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
987 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
988 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
989 // Busy, fake parity for now
990 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
991 // Device ready, unaligned write command
992 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00},
993 // Device fault, internal target failure
994 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
995 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
996 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
997 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
998 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
999 };
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1003 */
1004 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1005 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1006 }
1007
1008 if (drv_err) {
1009 /* Look for drv_err */
1010 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1011 /* Look for best matches first */
1012 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1013 sense_table[i][0]) {
1014 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
1015 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
1016 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1017 goto translate_done;
1018 }
1019 }
1020 }
1021
1022 /*
1023 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1024 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1025 * is not descriptive enough.
1026 */
1027 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1028 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1029 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
1030 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
1031 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1032 goto translate_done;
1033 }
1034 }
1035
1036 /*
1037 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1038 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1039 */
1040 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1041 *asc = 0x00;
1042 *ascq = 0x00;
1043
1044 translate_done:
1045 if (verbose)
1046 pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1047 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 /*
1052 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1053 * @qc: Command that completed.
1054 *
1055 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1056 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1057 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1058 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1059 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1060 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1061 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1062 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1063 *
1064 *
1065 * LOCKING:
1066 * None.
1067 */
1068 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1069 {
1070 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1071 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1072 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1073 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1074 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1075 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1076
1077 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1078
1079 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1080
1081 /*
1082 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1083 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1084 */
1085 if (qc->err_mask ||
1086 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1087 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1088 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1089 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1090 } else {
1091 /*
1092 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1093 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1094 */
1095 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1096 RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1097 }
1098
1099 if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1100 u8 len;
1101
1102 /* descriptor format */
1103 len = sb[7];
1104 desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1105 if (!desc) {
1106 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1107 return;
1108 sb[7] = len + 14;
1109 desc = sb + 8 + len;
1110 }
1111 desc[0] = 9;
1112 desc[1] = 12;
1113 /*
1114 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1115 */
1116 desc[2] = 0x00;
1117 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
1118 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1119 desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1120 desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1121 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1122 desc[12] = tf->device;
1123 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1127 * if applicable.
1128 */
1129 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1130 desc[2] |= 0x01;
1131 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1132 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1133 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1134 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1135 }
1136 } else {
1137 /* Fixed sense format */
1138 desc[0] = tf->feature;
1139 desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1140 desc[2] = tf->device;
1141 desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1142 desc[7] = 0;
1143 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1144 desc[8] |= 0x80;
1145 if (tf->hob_nsect)
1146 desc[8] |= 0x40;
1147 if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1148 desc[8] |= 0x20;
1149 }
1150 desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1151 desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1152 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1153 }
1154 }
1155
1156 /**
1157 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1158 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1159 *
1160 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1161 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1162 *
1163 * LOCKING:
1164 * None.
1165 */
1166 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1167 {
1168 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1169 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1170 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1171 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1172 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1173 u64 block;
1174 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1175
1176 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1177
1178 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1179
1180 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1181 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1182 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1183 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1184 return;
1185 }
1186 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1187 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1188 */
1189 if (qc->err_mask ||
1190 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1191 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1192 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1193 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1194 } else {
1195 /* Could not decode error */
1196 ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1197 tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1198 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1199 return;
1200 }
1201
1202 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1203 if (block == U64_MAX)
1204 return;
1205
1206 scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1207 }
1208
1209 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1210 {
1211 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1212 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1213 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1214
1215 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1216 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1217 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1218 * requests.
1219 */
1220 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1221 }
1222
1223 /**
1224 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1225 * @rq: request to be checked
1226 *
1227 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1228 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1229 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1230 * for @request.
1231 *
1232 * LOCKING:
1233 * None.
1234 *
1235 * RETURNS:
1236 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1237 */
1238 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1239 {
1240 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1241 return 0;
1242
1243 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1244 return 0;
1245
1246 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1247 }
1248
1249 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1250 struct ata_device *dev)
1251 {
1252 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1253
1254 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1255 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1256
1257 /* configure max sectors */
1258 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1259
1260 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1261 void *buf;
1262
1263 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1264
1265 /* set DMA padding */
1266 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1267
1268 /* configure draining */
1269 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1270 if (!buf) {
1271 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1272 return -ENOMEM;
1273 }
1274
1275 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1276 } else {
1277 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1278 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1279 }
1280
1281 /*
1282 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1283 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1284 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1285 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1286 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1287 */
1288 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1289 ata_dev_warn(dev,
1290 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1291 sdev->sector_size);
1292
1293 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1294
1295 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1296 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1297
1298 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1299 int depth;
1300
1301 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1302 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE, depth);
1303 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1304 }
1305
1306 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
1307 sdev->security_supported = 1;
1308
1309 dev->sdev = sdev;
1310 return 0;
1311 }
1312
1313 /**
1314 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1315 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1316 *
1317 * This is called before we actually start reading
1318 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1319 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1320 *
1321 * LOCKING:
1322 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1323 */
1324
1325 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1326 {
1327 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1328 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1329 int rc = 0;
1330
1331 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1332
1333 if (dev)
1334 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1335
1336 return rc;
1337 }
1338
1339 /**
1340 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1341 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1342 *
1343 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1344 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1345 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1346 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1347 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1348 * EH.
1349 *
1350 * LOCKING:
1351 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1352 */
1353 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1354 {
1355 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1356 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1357 unsigned long flags;
1358 struct ata_device *dev;
1359
1360 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1361 return;
1362
1363 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1364 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1365 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1366 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1367 dev->sdev = NULL;
1368 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1369 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1370 }
1371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1372
1373 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1374 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1375 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1376 }
1377
1378 /**
1379 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1380 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1381 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1382 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1383 *
1384 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1385 * its ata_port.
1386 *
1387 */
1388 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1389 int queue_depth)
1390 {
1391 struct ata_device *dev;
1392 unsigned long flags;
1393
1394 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1395 return sdev->queue_depth;
1396
1397 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1398 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1399 return sdev->queue_depth;
1400
1401 /* NCQ enabled? */
1402 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1403 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1404 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1405 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1406 queue_depth = 1;
1407 }
1408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1409
1410 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1411 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1412 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1413 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE);
1414
1415 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1416 return -EINVAL;
1417
1418 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1419 }
1420
1421 /**
1422 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1423 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1424 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1425 *
1426 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1427 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1428 * depth via sysfs.
1429 *
1430 * LOCKING:
1431 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1432 *
1433 * RETURNS:
1434 * Newly configured queue depth.
1435 */
1436 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1437 {
1438 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1439
1440 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1441 }
1442
1443 /**
1444 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1445 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1446 *
1447 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1448 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1449 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1450 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1451 *
1452 * LOCKING:
1453 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1454 *
1455 * RETURNS:
1456 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1457 */
1458 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1459 {
1460 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1461 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1462 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1463 u16 fp;
1464 u8 bp = 0xff;
1465
1466 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1467 fp = 4;
1468 goto invalid_fld;
1469 }
1470
1471 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1472 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1473 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1474 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1475 }
1476 if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1477 fp = 4;
1478 bp = 1;
1479 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1480 }
1481 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1482 fp = 4;
1483 bp = 3;
1484 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1485 }
1486
1487 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1488 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1489
1490 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1491 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1492
1493 tf->lbah = 0x0;
1494 tf->lbam = 0x0;
1495 tf->lbal = 0x0;
1496 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1497 } else {
1498 /* CHS */
1499 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1500 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1501 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1502 }
1503
1504 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1505 } else {
1506 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1507 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1508 */
1509 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1510 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1511 goto skip;
1512
1513 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1514 system_entering_hibernation())
1515 goto skip;
1516
1517 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1518 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1519 }
1520
1521 /*
1522 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1523 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1524 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1525 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1526 */
1527
1528 return 0;
1529
1530 invalid_fld:
1531 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1532 return 1;
1533 skip:
1534 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1535 return 1;
1536 }
1537
1538
1539 /**
1540 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1541 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1542 *
1543 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1544 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1545 *
1546 * LOCKING:
1547 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1548 *
1549 * RETURNS:
1550 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1551 */
1552 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1553 {
1554 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1555
1556 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1557 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1558
1559 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1560 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1561 else
1562 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1563
1564 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1565 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1566
1567 return 0;
1568 }
1569
1570 /**
1571 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1572 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1573 *
1574 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1575 *
1576 * RETURNS:
1577 * @plba: the LBA
1578 * @plen: the transfer length
1579 */
1580 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1581 {
1582 u64 lba = 0;
1583 u32 len;
1584
1585 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1586
1587 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1588 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1589 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1590
1591 len = cdb[4];
1592
1593 *plba = lba;
1594 *plen = len;
1595 }
1596
1597 /**
1598 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1599 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1600 *
1601 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1602 *
1603 * RETURNS:
1604 * @plba: the LBA
1605 * @plen: the transfer length
1606 */
1607 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1608 {
1609 u64 lba = 0;
1610 u32 len = 0;
1611
1612 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1613
1614 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1615 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1616 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1617 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1618
1619 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1620 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1621
1622 *plba = lba;
1623 *plen = len;
1624 }
1625
1626 /**
1627 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1628 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1629 *
1630 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1631 *
1632 * RETURNS:
1633 * @plba: the LBA
1634 * @plen: the transfer length
1635 */
1636 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1637 {
1638 u64 lba = 0;
1639 u32 len = 0;
1640
1641 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1642
1643 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1644 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1645 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1646 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1647 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1648 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1649 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1650 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1651
1652 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1653 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1654 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1655 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1656
1657 *plba = lba;
1658 *plen = len;
1659 }
1660
1661 /**
1662 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1663 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1664 *
1665 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1666 *
1667 * LOCKING:
1668 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1669 *
1670 * RETURNS:
1671 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1672 */
1673 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1674 {
1675 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1676 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1677 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1678 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1679 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1680 u64 block;
1681 u32 n_block;
1682 u16 fp;
1683
1684 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1685 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1686
1687 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1688 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1689 fp = 9;
1690 goto invalid_fld;
1691 }
1692 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1693 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1694 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1695 fp = 15;
1696 goto invalid_fld;
1697 }
1698 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1699 } else {
1700 fp = 0;
1701 goto invalid_fld;
1702 }
1703
1704 if (!n_block)
1705 goto nothing_to_do;
1706 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1707 goto out_of_range;
1708 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1709 goto out_of_range;
1710
1711 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1712 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1713
1714 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1715 /* use LBA28 */
1716 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1717 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1718 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1719 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1720 goto out_of_range;
1721
1722 /* use LBA48 */
1723 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1724 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1725
1726 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1727
1728 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1729 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1730 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1731 } else
1732 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1733 goto out_of_range;
1734
1735 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1736
1737 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1738 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1739 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1740
1741 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1742 } else {
1743 /* CHS */
1744 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1745
1746 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1747 goto out_of_range;
1748
1749 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1750 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1751 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1752 head = track % dev->heads;
1753 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1754
1755 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1756 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1757
1758 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1759 Cylinder: 0-65535
1760 Head: 0-15
1761 Sector: 1-255*/
1762 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1763 goto out_of_range;
1764
1765 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1766 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1767 tf->lbal = sect;
1768 tf->lbam = cyl;
1769 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1770 tf->device |= head;
1771 }
1772
1773 return 0;
1774
1775 invalid_fld:
1776 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1777 return 1;
1778
1779 out_of_range:
1780 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1781 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1782 return 1;
1783
1784 nothing_to_do:
1785 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1786 return 1;
1787 }
1788
1789 static bool ata_check_nblocks(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, u32 n_blocks)
1790 {
1791 struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1792 u32 req_blocks;
1793
1794 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
1795 return true;
1796
1797 req_blocks = blk_rq_bytes(rq) / scmd->device->sector_size;
1798 if (n_blocks > req_blocks)
1799 return false;
1800
1801 return true;
1802 }
1803
1804 /**
1805 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1806 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1807 *
1808 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1809 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1810 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1811 * support.
1812 *
1813 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1814 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1815 *
1816 * LOCKING:
1817 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1818 *
1819 * RETURNS:
1820 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1821 */
1822 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1823 {
1824 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1825 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1826 struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1827 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1828 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1829 u64 block;
1830 u32 n_block;
1831 int rc;
1832 u16 fp = 0;
1833
1834 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1835 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1836
1837 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1838 switch (cdb[0]) {
1839 case READ_10:
1840 case WRITE_10:
1841 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1842 fp = 9;
1843 goto invalid_fld;
1844 }
1845 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1846 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1847 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1848 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1849 goto invalid_fld;
1850 break;
1851 case READ_6:
1852 case WRITE_6:
1853 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1854 fp = 5;
1855 goto invalid_fld;
1856 }
1857 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1858
1859 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1860 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1861 */
1862 if (!n_block)
1863 n_block = 256;
1864 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1865 goto invalid_fld;
1866 break;
1867 case READ_16:
1868 case WRITE_16:
1869 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1870 fp = 15;
1871 goto invalid_fld;
1872 }
1873 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1874 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1875 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1876 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1877 goto invalid_fld;
1878 break;
1879 default:
1880 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1881 fp = 0;
1882 goto invalid_fld;
1883 }
1884
1885 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1886 if (!n_block)
1887 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1888 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1889 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1890 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1891 *
1892 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1893 */
1894 goto nothing_to_do;
1895
1896 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1897 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1898
1899 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1900 qc->hw_tag, class);
1901
1902 if (likely(rc == 0))
1903 return 0;
1904
1905 if (rc == -ERANGE)
1906 goto out_of_range;
1907 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1908 invalid_fld:
1909 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1910 return 1;
1911
1912 out_of_range:
1913 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1914 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1915 return 1;
1916
1917 nothing_to_do:
1918 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1919 return 1;
1920 }
1921
1922 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1923 {
1924 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1925 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1926
1927 ata_qc_free(qc);
1928 done(cmd);
1929 }
1930
1931 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1932 {
1933 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1934 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1935 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1936 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1937
1938 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1939 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1940 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1941 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1942 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1943 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1944 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1945 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1946 */
1947 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1948 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1949 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1950 else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1951 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1952 else if (need_sense)
1953 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1954 else
1955 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1956
1957 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1958 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1959
1960 ata_qc_done(qc);
1961 }
1962
1963 /**
1964 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1965 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1966 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1967 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1968 *
1969 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1970 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1971 * command, rather than handled internally.
1972 *
1973 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1974 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1975 *
1976 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1977 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1978 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1979 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1980 * termination.
1981 *
1982 * LOCKING:
1983 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1984 *
1985 * RETURNS:
1986 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1987 * needs to be deferred.
1988 */
1989 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1990 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1991 {
1992 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1993 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1994 int rc;
1995
1996 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1997
1998 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1999 if (!qc)
2000 goto err_mem;
2001
2002 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2003 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
2004 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2005 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2006 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2007 goto err_did;
2008 }
2009
2010 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2011
2012 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2013 }
2014
2015 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2016
2017 if (xlat_func(qc))
2018 goto early_finish;
2019
2020 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2021 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2022 goto defer;
2023 }
2024
2025 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2026 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2027
2028 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2029 return 0;
2030
2031 early_finish:
2032 ata_qc_free(qc);
2033 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2034 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2035 return 0;
2036
2037 err_did:
2038 ata_qc_free(qc);
2039 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2040 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2041 err_mem:
2042 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2043 return 0;
2044
2045 defer:
2046 ata_qc_free(qc);
2047 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2048 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2049 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2050 else
2051 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2052 }
2053
2054 struct ata_scsi_args {
2055 struct ata_device *dev;
2056 u16 *id;
2057 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
2058 };
2059
2060 /**
2061 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2062 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2063 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2064 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2065 *
2066 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2067 *
2068 * LOCKING:
2069 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2070 *
2071 * RETURNS:
2072 * Pointer to response buffer.
2073 */
2074 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2075 unsigned long *flags)
2076 {
2077 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2078
2079 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2080 if (copy_in)
2081 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2082 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2083 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2084 }
2085
2086 /**
2087 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2088 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2089 * @copy_out: copy out result
2090 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2091 *
2092 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2093 * @copy_back is true.
2094 *
2095 * LOCKING:
2096 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2097 */
2098 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2099 unsigned long *flags)
2100 {
2101 if (copy_out)
2102 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2103 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2105 }
2106
2107 /**
2108 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2109 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2110 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2111 *
2112 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2113 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2114 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2115 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2116 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2117 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2118 *
2119 * LOCKING:
2120 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2121 */
2122 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2123 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2124 {
2125 u8 *rbuf;
2126 unsigned int rc;
2127 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2128 unsigned long flags;
2129
2130 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2131 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2132 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2133
2134 if (rc == 0)
2135 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2136 }
2137
2138 /**
2139 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2140 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2141 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2142 *
2143 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2144 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2145 *
2146 * LOCKING:
2147 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2148 */
2149 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2150 {
2151 static const u8 versions[] = {
2152 0x00,
2153 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2154
2155 0x03,
2156 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2157
2158 0x03,
2159 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2160 };
2161 static const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2162 0x00,
2163 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2164
2165 0x06,
2166 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2167
2168 0x05,
2169 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2170
2171 0x60,
2172 0x24, /* ZBC r05 */
2173 };
2174
2175 u8 hdr[] = {
2176 TYPE_DISK,
2177 0,
2178 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2179 2,
2180 95 - 4,
2181 0,
2182 0,
2183 2
2184 };
2185
2186 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2187
2188 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2189 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2190 */
2191 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2192 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2193 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2194
2195 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2196 hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2197 hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2198 }
2199
2200 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2201 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
2202 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2203
2204 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2205 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2206 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2207 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2208
2209 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2210 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2211
2212 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2213 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2214 else
2215 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2216
2217 return 0;
2218 }
2219
2220 /**
2221 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2222 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2223 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2224 *
2225 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2226 *
2227 * LOCKING:
2228 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2229 */
2230 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2231 {
2232 int num_pages;
2233 static const u8 pages[] = {
2234 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2235 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2236 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2237 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2238 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2239 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2240 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2241 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2242 };
2243
2244 num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2245 if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2246 num_pages--;
2247 rbuf[3] = num_pages; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2248 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2249 return 0;
2250 }
2251
2252 /**
2253 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2254 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2255 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2256 *
2257 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2258 *
2259 * LOCKING:
2260 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2261 */
2262 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2263 {
2264 static const u8 hdr[] = {
2265 0,
2266 0x80, /* this page code */
2267 0,
2268 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2269 };
2270
2271 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2272 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2273 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2274 return 0;
2275 }
2276
2277 /**
2278 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2279 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2280 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2281 *
2282 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2283 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2284 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2285 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2286 *
2287 * LOCKING:
2288 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2289 */
2290 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2291 {
2292 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2293 int num;
2294
2295 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2296 num = 4;
2297
2298 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2299 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2300 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2301 num += 4;
2302 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2303 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2304 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2305
2306 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2307 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2308 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2309 rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2310 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2311 num += 4;
2312 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2313 num += 8;
2314 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2315 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2316 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2317 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2318 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2319 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2320
2321 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2322 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2323 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2324 rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2325 rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2326 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2327 num += 4;
2328 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2329 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2330 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2331 }
2332 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2333 return 0;
2334 }
2335
2336 /**
2337 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2338 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2339 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2340 *
2341 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2342 *
2343 * LOCKING:
2344 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2345 */
2346 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2347 {
2348 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2349
2350 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2351
2352 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2353 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2354 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2355
2356 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2357 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2358 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2359
2360 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2361
2362 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2363 tf.lbal = 0x1;
2364 tf.nsect = 0x1;
2365
2366 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2367 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2368
2369 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2370
2371 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2372 return 0;
2373 }
2374
2375 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2376 {
2377 u16 min_io_sectors;
2378
2379 rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2380 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2381
2382 /*
2383 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2384 *
2385 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2386 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2387 * latter is.
2388 */
2389 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2390 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2391
2392 /*
2393 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2394 *
2395 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2396 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2397 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2398 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2399 * with the unmap bit set.
2400 */
2401 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2402 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2403 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2404 }
2405
2406 return 0;
2407 }
2408
2409 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2410 {
2411 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2412 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2413 u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2414
2415 rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2416 rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2417 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2418 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2419 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2420 if (zoned)
2421 rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2422
2423 return 0;
2424 }
2425
2426 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2427 {
2428 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2429 rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2430 rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2431 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2432
2433 return 0;
2434 }
2435
2436 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2437 {
2438 /*
2439 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2440 */
2441 rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2442 rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2443
2444 /*
2445 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2446 */
2447 if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2448 rbuf[4] |= 1;
2449 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2450 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2451 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2452
2453 return 0;
2454 }
2455
2456 /**
2457 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2458 * @dest: output buffer
2459 * @src: data being copied
2460 * @n: length of mode page
2461 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2462 *
2463 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2464 * parameters.
2465 *
2466 * LOCKING:
2467 * None.
2468 */
2469 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2470 {
2471 if (changeable) {
2472 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2473 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2474 } else {
2475 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2476 }
2477 }
2478
2479 /**
2480 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2481 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2482 * @buf: output buffer
2483 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2484 *
2485 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2486 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2487 * capabilities.
2488 *
2489 * LOCKING:
2490 * None.
2491 */
2492 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2493 {
2494 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2495 if (changeable) {
2496 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2497 } else {
2498 buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2499 buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2500 }
2501 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2502 }
2503
2504 /**
2505 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2506 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2507 * @buf: output buffer
2508 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2509 *
2510 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2511 *
2512 * LOCKING:
2513 * None.
2514 */
2515 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2516 bool changeable)
2517 {
2518 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2519 if (changeable) {
2520 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2521 } else {
2522 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2523
2524 buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2525 }
2526 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2527 }
2528
2529 /**
2530 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2531 * @buf: output buffer
2532 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2533 *
2534 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2535 *
2536 * LOCKING:
2537 * None.
2538 */
2539 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2540 {
2541 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2542 changeable);
2543 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2544 }
2545
2546 /*
2547 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2548 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2549 */
2550 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2551 {
2552 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2553
2554 if (!libata_fua)
2555 return 0;
2556 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2557 return 0;
2558
2559 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2560 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2561
2562 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2563 return 1;
2564 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2565 return 1;
2566
2567 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2568 }
2569
2570 /**
2571 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2572 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2573 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2574 *
2575 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2576 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2577 * descriptor for other device types.
2578 *
2579 * LOCKING:
2580 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2581 */
2582 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2583 {
2584 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2585 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2586 static const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2587 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2588 0,
2589 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2590 };
2591 u8 pg, spg;
2592 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2593 u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2594 u16 fp;
2595
2596 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2597
2598 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2599 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2600 /*
2601 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2602 */
2603
2604 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2605 switch (page_control) {
2606 case 0: /* current */
2607 case 1: /* changeable */
2608 case 2: /* defaults */
2609 break; /* supported */
2610 case 3: /* saved */
2611 goto saving_not_supp;
2612 default:
2613 fp = 2;
2614 bp = 6;
2615 goto invalid_fld;
2616 }
2617
2618 if (six_byte)
2619 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2620 else
2621 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2622
2623 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2624 spg = scsicmd[3];
2625 /*
2626 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2627 * subpages may be valid
2628 */
2629 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2630 fp = 3;
2631 goto invalid_fld;
2632 }
2633
2634 switch(pg) {
2635 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2636 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2637 break;
2638
2639 case CACHE_MPAGE:
2640 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2641 break;
2642
2643 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2644 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2645 break;
2646
2647 case ALL_MPAGES:
2648 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2649 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2650 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2651 break;
2652
2653 default: /* invalid page code */
2654 fp = 2;
2655 goto invalid_fld;
2656 }
2657
2658 dpofua = 0;
2659 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2660 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2661 dpofua = 1 << 4;
2662
2663 if (six_byte) {
2664 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2665 rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2666 if (ebd) {
2667 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2668 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2669 }
2670 } else {
2671 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2672
2673 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2674 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2675 rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2676 if (ebd) {
2677 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2678 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2679 }
2680 }
2681 return 0;
2682
2683 invalid_fld:
2684 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2685 return 1;
2686
2687 saving_not_supp:
2688 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2689 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2690 return 1;
2691 }
2692
2693 /**
2694 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2695 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2696 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2697 *
2698 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2699 *
2700 * LOCKING:
2701 * None.
2702 */
2703 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2704 {
2705 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2706 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2707 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2708 u8 log2_per_phys;
2709 u16 lowest_aligned;
2710
2711 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2712 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2713 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2714
2715 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2716
2717 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2718 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2719 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2720
2721 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2722 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2723 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2724 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2725 rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2726
2727 /* sector size */
2728 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2729 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2730 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2731 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2732 } else {
2733 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2734 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2735 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2736 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2737 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2738 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2739 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2740 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2741 rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2742
2743 /* sector size */
2744 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2745 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2746 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2747 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2748
2749 rbuf[12] = 0;
2750 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2751 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2752 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2753
2754 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2755 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2756 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2757
2758 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2759 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2760 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2761 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2762 }
2763 }
2764 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2765 args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2766 rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2767 }
2768 return 0;
2769 }
2770
2771 /**
2772 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2773 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2774 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2775 *
2776 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2777 *
2778 * LOCKING:
2779 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2780 */
2781 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2782 {
2783 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2784 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2785
2786 return 0;
2787 }
2788
2789 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2790 {
2791 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2792 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2793 * translation of taskfile registers into
2794 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2795 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2796 */
2797 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2798 }
2799
2800 ata_qc_done(qc);
2801 }
2802
2803 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2804 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2805 {
2806 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2807 }
2808
2809 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2810 {
2811 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2812 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2813
2814 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2815
2816 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2817
2818 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2819 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2820 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2821 #endif
2822
2823 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2824 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2825 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2826
2827 ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2828
2829 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2830 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2831 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2832 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2833
2834 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2835 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2836 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2837
2838 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2839 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2840
2841 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2842 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2843 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2844 } else {
2845 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2846 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2847 qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2848 }
2849 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2850
2851 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2852
2853 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2854
2855 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2856 }
2857
2858 /*
2859 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2860 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is
2861 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2862 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2863 * modern device.
2864 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2865 */
2866 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2867 {
2868 u8 buf[4];
2869
2870 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2871 if (buf[2] == 0) {
2872 buf[2] = 0x5;
2873 buf[3] = 0x32;
2874 }
2875 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2876 }
2877
2878 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2879 {
2880 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2881 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2882
2883 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2884
2885 /* handle completion from new EH */
2886 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2887 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2888
2889 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2890 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2891 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2892 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2893 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2894 */
2895 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2896 }
2897
2898 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2899 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2900 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2901 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2902 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2903 * for the failed command.
2904 *
2905 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2906 * avoid this infinite loop.
2907 *
2908 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2909 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2910 */
2911 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2912 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2913
2914 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2915 ata_qc_done(qc);
2916 return;
2917 }
2918
2919 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2920 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2921 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2922 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2923 return;
2924 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2925 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2926 * translation of taskfile registers into
2927 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2928 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2929 */
2930 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2931 } else {
2932 if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2933 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2934 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2935 }
2936
2937 ata_qc_done(qc);
2938 }
2939 /**
2940 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2941 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2942 *
2943 * LOCKING:
2944 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2945 *
2946 * RETURNS:
2947 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2948 */
2949 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2950 {
2951 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2952 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2953 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2954 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2955 unsigned int nbytes;
2956
2957 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2958 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2959
2960 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2961
2962 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2963 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2964 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2965 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2966 }
2967
2968 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2969 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2970
2971 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2972 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2973 using_pio = 1;
2974
2975 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2976 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2977 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2978 * effectively meaningless.
2979 */
2980 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2981
2982 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2983 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2984 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2985 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2986 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2987 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2988 * padding.
2989 *
2990 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2991 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2992 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2993 *
2994 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2995 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2996 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2997 * update DMA pointer and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2998 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2999 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
3000 * and buffer overrun.
3001 *
3002 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3003 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3004 * boundaries.
3005 */
3006 if (nbytes & 0x1)
3007 nbytes++;
3008
3009 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3010 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3011
3012 if (nodata)
3013 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3014 else if (using_pio)
3015 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3016 else {
3017 /* DMA data xfer */
3018 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3019 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3020
3021 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3022 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3023 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3024 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3025 }
3026
3027
3028 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3029 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3030 return 0;
3031 }
3032
3033 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3034 {
3035 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3036 if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3037 devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3038 return &ap->link.device[devno];
3039 } else {
3040 if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3041 devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3042 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3043 }
3044
3045 return NULL;
3046 }
3047
3048 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3049 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3050 {
3051 int devno;
3052
3053 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3054 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3055 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3056 return NULL;
3057 devno = scsidev->id;
3058 } else {
3059 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3060 return NULL;
3061 devno = scsidev->channel;
3062 }
3063
3064 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3065 }
3066
3067 /**
3068 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3069 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3070 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3071 *
3072 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3073 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3074 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3075 * SCSI command to be sent.
3076 *
3077 * LOCKING:
3078 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3079 *
3080 * RETURNS:
3081 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3082 */
3083 static struct ata_device *
3084 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3085 {
3086 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3087
3088 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3089 return NULL;
3090
3091 return dev;
3092 }
3093
3094 /*
3095 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3096 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3097 *
3098 * RETURNS:
3099 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3100 */
3101 static u8
3102 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3103 {
3104 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3105 case 3: /* Non-data */
3106 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3107
3108 case 6: /* DMA */
3109 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3110 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3111 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3112
3113 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3114 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3115 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3116
3117 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3118 return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3119
3120 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3121 case 1: /* SRST */
3122 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3123 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3124 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3125 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3126 default: /* Reserved */
3127 break;
3128 }
3129
3130 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3131 }
3132
3133 /**
3134 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3135 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3136 *
3137 * Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3138 *
3139 * RETURNS:
3140 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3141 */
3142 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3143 {
3144 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3145 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3146 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3147 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3148 u16 fp;
3149 u16 cdb_offset = 0;
3150
3151 /* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3152 if (cdb[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD)
3153 cdb_offset = 9;
3154
3155 tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1 + cdb_offset]);
3156 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3157 fp = 1;
3158 goto invalid_fld;
3159 }
3160
3161 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2 + cdb_offset] & 0x3) == 0)
3162 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3163
3164 /* enable LBA */
3165 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3166
3167 /*
3168 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3169 * provide the various register values.
3170 */
3171 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3172 /*
3173 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3174 *
3175 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3176 */
3177 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3178 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3179 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3180 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3181 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3182 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3183 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3184 } else
3185 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3186
3187 /*
3188 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3189 */
3190 tf->feature = cdb[4];
3191 tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3192 tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3193 tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3194 tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3195 tf->device = cdb[13];
3196 tf->command = cdb[14];
3197 } else if (cdb[0] == ATA_12) {
3198 /*
3199 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3200 */
3201 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3202
3203 tf->feature = cdb[3];
3204 tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3205 tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3206 tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3207 tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3208 tf->device = cdb[8];
3209 tf->command = cdb[9];
3210 } else {
3211 /*
3212 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3213 *
3214 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3215 */
3216 if (cdb[10] & 0x01) {
3217 tf->hob_feature = cdb[20];
3218 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[22];
3219 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[16];
3220 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[15];
3221 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[14];
3222 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3223 } else
3224 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3225
3226 tf->feature = cdb[21];
3227 tf->nsect = cdb[23];
3228 tf->lbal = cdb[19];
3229 tf->lbam = cdb[18];
3230 tf->lbah = cdb[17];
3231 tf->device = cdb[24];
3232 tf->command = cdb[25];
3233 tf->auxiliary = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[28]);
3234 }
3235
3236 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3237 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3238 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3239
3240 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3241 tf->device = dev->devno ?
3242 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3243
3244 switch (tf->command) {
3245 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3246 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3247 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3248 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3249 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3250 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3251 fp = 1;
3252 goto invalid_fld;
3253 }
3254 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3255 break;
3256
3257 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3258 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3259 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3260 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3261 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3262 case ATA_CMD_READ:
3263 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3264 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3265 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3266 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3267 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3268 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3269 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3270 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3271 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3272 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3273 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3274 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3275 case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3276 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3277 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3278 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3279 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3280 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3281 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3282 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3283 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3284 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3285 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3286 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3287 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3288 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3289 break;
3290
3291 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3292 default:
3293 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3294 }
3295
3296 /*
3297 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3298 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3299 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3300 */
3301 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3302 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3303 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3304
3305 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3306
3307 /*
3308 * Set transfer length.
3309 *
3310 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3311 * cover scatter/gather case.
3312 */
3313 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3314
3315 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3316 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3317 fp = 1;
3318 goto invalid_fld;
3319 }
3320
3321 /* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3322 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
3323 fp = 1;
3324 goto invalid_fld;
3325 }
3326
3327 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3328 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3329 fp = 1;
3330 goto invalid_fld;
3331 }
3332
3333 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3334 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3335
3336 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3337 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3338 */
3339 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3340 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3341 multi_count);
3342 }
3343
3344 /*
3345 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3346 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3347 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3348 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3349 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3350 */
3351 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3352 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3353 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3354 goto invalid_fld;
3355 }
3356
3357 /*
3358 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3359 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3360 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3361 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3362 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3363 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3364 * for movie content management.
3365 *
3366 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3367 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3368 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3369 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3370 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3371 */
3372 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3373 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3374 goto invalid_fld;
3375 }
3376
3377 return 0;
3378
3379 invalid_fld:
3380 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3381 return 1;
3382 }
3383
3384 /**
3385 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3386 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3387 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3388 * @sector: Starting sector
3389 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3390 *
3391 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3392 * descriptor.
3393 *
3394 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3395 * 63:48 Range Length
3396 * 47:0 LBA
3397 *
3398 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3399 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3400 *
3401 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3402 *
3403 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3404 */
3405 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3406 u64 sector, u32 count)
3407 {
3408 struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3409 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3410 size_t r;
3411 __le64 *buf;
3412 u32 i = 0;
3413 unsigned long flags;
3414
3415 WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3416
3417 if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3418 len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3419
3420 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3421 buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3422 memset(buf, 0, len);
3423 while (i < trmax) {
3424 u64 entry = sector |
3425 ((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3426 buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3427 if (count <= 0xffff)
3428 break;
3429 count -= 0xffff;
3430 sector += 0xffff;
3431 }
3432 r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3434
3435 return r;
3436 }
3437
3438 /**
3439 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3440 * @qc: Command to be translated
3441 *
3442 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3443 * an SCT Write Same command.
3444 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3445 *
3446 * - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3447 * - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3448 */
3449 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3450 {
3451 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3452 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3453 struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3454 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3455 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3456 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3457 u64 block;
3458 u32 n_block;
3459 const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3460 u32 size;
3461 u16 fp;
3462 u8 bp = 0xff;
3463 u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3464
3465 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3466 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3467 goto invalid_opcode;
3468
3469 /*
3470 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3471 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3472 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3473 */
3474 if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)))
3475 goto invalid_opcode;
3476
3477 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3478 fp = 15;
3479 goto invalid_fld;
3480 }
3481 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3482
3483 if (!unmap ||
3484 (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3485 !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3486 fp = 1;
3487 bp = 3;
3488 goto invalid_fld;
3489 }
3490 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3491 if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3492 fp = 2;
3493 goto invalid_fld;
3494 }
3495
3496 /*
3497 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3498 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3499 */
3500 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3501 goto invalid_param_len;
3502
3503 /*
3504 * size must match sector size in bytes
3505 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3506 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3507 */
3508
3509 size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3510 if (size != len)
3511 goto invalid_param_len;
3512
3513 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3514 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3515 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3516 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3517 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3518 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3519 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3520 tf->feature = size / 512;
3521
3522 tf->auxiliary = 1;
3523 } else {
3524 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3525 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3526 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3527 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3528 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3529 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3530 }
3531
3532 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3533 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3534
3535 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3536
3537 return 0;
3538
3539 invalid_fld:
3540 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3541 return 1;
3542 invalid_param_len:
3543 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3544 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3545 return 1;
3546 invalid_opcode:
3547 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3548 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3549 return 1;
3550 }
3551
3552 /**
3553 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3554 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3555 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3556 *
3557 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3558 *
3559 * LOCKING:
3560 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3561 */
3562 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3563 {
3564 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3565 u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3566 u8 supported = 0;
3567 unsigned int err = 0;
3568
3569 if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3570 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3571 err = 2;
3572 goto out;
3573 }
3574 switch (cdb[3]) {
3575 case INQUIRY:
3576 case MODE_SENSE:
3577 case MODE_SENSE_10:
3578 case READ_CAPACITY:
3579 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3580 case REPORT_LUNS:
3581 case REQUEST_SENSE:
3582 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3583 case REZERO_UNIT:
3584 case SEEK_6:
3585 case SEEK_10:
3586 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3587 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3588 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3589 case READ_6:
3590 case READ_10:
3591 case READ_16:
3592 case WRITE_6:
3593 case WRITE_10:
3594 case WRITE_16:
3595 case ATA_12:
3596 case ATA_16:
3597 case VERIFY:
3598 case VERIFY_16:
3599 case MODE_SELECT:
3600 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3601 case START_STOP:
3602 supported = 3;
3603 break;
3604 case ZBC_IN:
3605 case ZBC_OUT:
3606 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3607 dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3608 supported = 3;
3609 break;
3610 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
3611 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
3612 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
3613 supported = 3;
3614 break;
3615 default:
3616 break;
3617 }
3618 out:
3619 rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3620 return err;
3621 }
3622
3623 /**
3624 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3625 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3626 *
3627 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3628 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3629 * What a mess.
3630 */
3631 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3632 {
3633 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3634 struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3635 unsigned long flags;
3636 unsigned int bytes = 0;
3637
3638 sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3639 SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3640
3641 local_irq_save(flags);
3642 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3643 unsigned int offset = 0;
3644
3645 if (bytes == 0) {
3646 char *hdr;
3647 u32 list_length;
3648 u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3649 u16 same;
3650
3651 /* Swizzle header */
3652 hdr = miter.addr;
3653 list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3654 same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3655 max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3656 opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3657 put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3658 hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3659 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3660 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3661 offset += 64;
3662 bytes += 64;
3663 }
3664 while (offset < miter.length) {
3665 char *rec;
3666 u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3667 u64 size, start, wp;
3668
3669 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3670 rec = miter.addr + offset;
3671 type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3672 cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3673 non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3674 reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3675 size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3676 start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3677 wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3678 rec[0] = type;
3679 rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3680 put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3681 put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3682 put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3683 WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3684 offset += 64;
3685 bytes += 64;
3686 }
3687 }
3688 sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3689 local_irq_restore(flags);
3690
3691 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3692 }
3693
3694 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3695 {
3696 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3697 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3698 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3699 u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3700 u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3701 u64 block;
3702 u32 n_block;
3703
3704 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3705 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3706 scmd->cmd_len);
3707 fp = 15;
3708 goto invalid_fld;
3709 }
3710 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3711 if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3712 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3713 n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3714 goto invalid_param_len;
3715 }
3716 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3717 if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3718 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3719 fp = 1;
3720 goto invalid_fld;
3721 }
3722 /*
3723 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3724 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3725 */
3726 if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3727 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3728 goto invalid_param_len;
3729 }
3730 sect = n_block / 512;
3731 options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3732
3733 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3734 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3735 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3736 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3737 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3738 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3739 tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3740 tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3741 tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3742 } else {
3743 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3744 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3745 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3746 tf->hob_feature = options;
3747 tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3748 tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3749 }
3750 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3751 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3752 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3753 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3754 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3755 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3756 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3757
3758 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3759 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3760
3761 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3762
3763 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3764
3765 return 0;
3766
3767 invalid_fld:
3768 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3769 return 1;
3770
3771 invalid_param_len:
3772 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3773 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3774 return 1;
3775 }
3776
3777 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3778 {
3779 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3780 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3781 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3782 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3783 u8 all, sa;
3784 u64 block;
3785 u32 n_block;
3786 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3787
3788 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3789 fp = 15;
3790 goto invalid_fld;
3791 }
3792
3793 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3794 if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3795 (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3796 fp = 1;
3797 goto invalid_fld;
3798 }
3799
3800 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3801 if (n_block) {
3802 /*
3803 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3804 */
3805 goto invalid_param_len;
3806 }
3807
3808 all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3809 if (all) {
3810 /*
3811 * Ignore the block address (zone ID) as defined by ZBC.
3812 */
3813 block = 0;
3814 } else if (block >= dev->n_sectors) {
3815 /*
3816 * Block must be a valid zone ID (a zone start LBA).
3817 */
3818 fp = 2;
3819 goto invalid_fld;
3820 }
3821
3822 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3823 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3824 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3825 tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3826 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3827 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3828 tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3829 } else {
3830 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3831 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3832 tf->feature = sa;
3833 tf->hob_feature = all;
3834 }
3835 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3836 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3837 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3838 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3839 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3840 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3841 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3842 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3843
3844 return 0;
3845
3846 invalid_fld:
3847 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3848 return 1;
3849 invalid_param_len:
3850 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3851 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3852 return 1;
3853 }
3854
3855 /**
3856 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3857 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3858 * @buf: input buffer
3859 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3860 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3861 *
3862 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3863 *
3864 * LOCKING:
3865 * None.
3866 */
3867 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3868 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3869 {
3870 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3871 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3872 u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3873 u8 wce;
3874 int i;
3875
3876 /*
3877 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3878 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3879 */
3880
3881 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3882 if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3883 *fp = len;
3884 else
3885 *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3886 return -EINVAL;
3887 }
3888
3889 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3890
3891 /*
3892 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3893 */
3894 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3895 for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3896 if (i == 0)
3897 continue;
3898 if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3899 *fp = i;
3900 return -EINVAL;
3901 }
3902 }
3903
3904 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3905 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3906 tf->nsect = 0;
3907 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3908 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3909 return 0;
3910 }
3911
3912 /**
3913 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3914 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3915 * @buf: input buffer
3916 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3917 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3918 *
3919 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3920 *
3921 * LOCKING:
3922 * None.
3923 */
3924 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3925 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3926 {
3927 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3928 u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3929 u8 d_sense;
3930 int i;
3931
3932 /*
3933 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3934 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3935 */
3936
3937 if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3938 if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3939 *fp = len;
3940 else
3941 *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3942 return -EINVAL;
3943 }
3944
3945 d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3946
3947 /*
3948 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3949 */
3950 ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3951 for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3952 if (i == 0)
3953 continue;
3954 if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3955 *fp = i;
3956 return -EINVAL;
3957 }
3958 }
3959 if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3960 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3961 else
3962 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3963 return 0;
3964 }
3965
3966 /**
3967 * ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3968 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3969 *
3970 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3971 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3972 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3973 *
3974 * LOCKING:
3975 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3976 */
3977 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3978 {
3979 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3980 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3981 const u8 *p;
3982 u8 pg, spg;
3983 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3984 int len;
3985 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3986 u8 bp = 0xff;
3987
3988 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3989
3990 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3991 if (six_byte) {
3992 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3993 fp = 4;
3994 goto invalid_fld;
3995 }
3996
3997 len = cdb[4];
3998 hdr_len = 4;
3999 } else {
4000 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
4001 fp = 8;
4002 goto invalid_fld;
4003 }
4004
4005 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
4006 hdr_len = 8;
4007 }
4008
4009 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
4010 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4011 fp = 1;
4012 bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4013 goto invalid_fld;
4014 }
4015
4016 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4017 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4018 goto invalid_param_len;
4019
4020 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
4021
4022 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4023 if (len < hdr_len)
4024 goto invalid_param_len;
4025
4026 if (six_byte)
4027 bd_len = p[3];
4028 else
4029 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4030
4031 len -= hdr_len;
4032 p += hdr_len;
4033 if (len < bd_len)
4034 goto invalid_param_len;
4035 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4036 fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4037 fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4038 goto invalid_param;
4039 }
4040
4041 len -= bd_len;
4042 p += bd_len;
4043 if (len == 0)
4044 goto skip;
4045
4046 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4047 pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4048 if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4049 if (len < 4)
4050 goto invalid_param_len;
4051
4052 spg = p[1];
4053 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4054 p += 4;
4055 len -= 4;
4056 } else {
4057 if (len < 2)
4058 goto invalid_param_len;
4059
4060 spg = 0;
4061 pg_len = p[1];
4062 p += 2;
4063 len -= 2;
4064 }
4065
4066 /*
4067 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4068 * subpages may be valid
4069 */
4070 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4071 fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4072 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4073 goto invalid_param;
4074 }
4075 if (pg_len > len)
4076 goto invalid_param_len;
4077
4078 switch (pg) {
4079 case CACHE_MPAGE:
4080 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4081 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4082 goto invalid_param;
4083 }
4084 break;
4085 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4086 if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4087 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4088 goto invalid_param;
4089 } else {
4090 goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4091 }
4092 break;
4093 default: /* invalid page code */
4094 fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4095 goto invalid_param;
4096 }
4097
4098 /*
4099 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4100 * page at a time.
4101 */
4102 if (len > pg_len)
4103 goto invalid_param;
4104
4105 return 0;
4106
4107 invalid_fld:
4108 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4109 return 1;
4110
4111 invalid_param:
4112 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4113 return 1;
4114
4115 invalid_param_len:
4116 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4117 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4118 return 1;
4119
4120 skip:
4121 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4122 return 1;
4123 }
4124
4125 static u8 ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len, bool send, bool dma)
4126 {
4127 if (len == 0)
4128 return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA;
4129 else if (send)
4130 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND;
4131 else
4132 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV;
4133 }
4134
4135 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4136 {
4137 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4138 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4139 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
4140 u8 secp = cdb[1];
4141 bool send = (cdb[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT);
4142 u16 spsp = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[2]);
4143 u32 len = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
4144 bool dma = !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
4145
4146 /*
4147 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4148 */
4149 if (secp == 0xef) {
4150 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 1, 0);
4151 return 1;
4152 }
4153
4154 if (cdb[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4155 if (len > 0xffff) {
4156 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4157 return 1;
4158 }
4159 } else {
4160 if (len > 0x01fffe00) {
4161 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4162 return 1;
4163 }
4164
4165 /* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4166 len = (len + 511) / 512;
4167 }
4168
4169 tf->protocol = dma ? ATA_PROT_DMA : ATA_PROT_PIO;
4170 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
4171 if (send)
4172 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
4173 tf->command = ata_scsi_trusted_op(len, send, dma);
4174 tf->feature = secp;
4175 tf->lbam = spsp & 0xff;
4176 tf->lbah = spsp >> 8;
4177
4178 if (len) {
4179 tf->nsect = len & 0xff;
4180 tf->lbal = len >> 8;
4181 } else {
4182 if (!send)
4183 tf->lbah = (1 << 7);
4184 }
4185
4186 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
4187 return 0;
4188 }
4189
4190 /**
4191 * ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4192 * @qc: Command to be translated
4193 *
4194 * Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4195 * It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4196 *
4197 * RETURNS:
4198 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4199 *
4200 */
4201 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4202 {
4203 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4204 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4205 const u16 sa = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
4206
4207 /*
4208 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4209 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4210 */
4211 if (sa == ATA_32)
4212 return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc);
4213
4214 /* unsupported service action */
4215 return 1;
4216 }
4217
4218 /**
4219 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4220 * @dev: ATA device
4221 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4222 *
4223 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4224 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4225 *
4226 * RETURNS:
4227 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4228 */
4229
4230 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4231 {
4232 switch (cmd) {
4233 case READ_6:
4234 case READ_10:
4235 case READ_16:
4236
4237 case WRITE_6:
4238 case WRITE_10:
4239 case WRITE_16:
4240 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4241
4242 case WRITE_SAME_16:
4243 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4244
4245 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4246 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4247 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4248 break;
4249
4250 case VERIFY:
4251 case VERIFY_16:
4252 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4253
4254 case ATA_12:
4255 case ATA_16:
4256 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4257
4258 case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
4259 return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat;
4260
4261 case MODE_SELECT:
4262 case MODE_SELECT_10:
4263 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4264 break;
4265
4266 case ZBC_IN:
4267 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4268
4269 case ZBC_OUT:
4270 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4271
4272 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
4273 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
4274 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED))
4275 break;
4276 return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat;
4277
4278 case START_STOP:
4279 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4280 }
4281
4282 return NULL;
4283 }
4284
4285 /**
4286 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4287 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4288 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4289 *
4290 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4291 */
4292
4293 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4294 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4295 {
4296 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
4297 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4298
4299 VPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4300 ap->print_id,
4301 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4302 cmd->cmnd);
4303 #endif
4304 }
4305
4306 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4307 struct ata_device *dev)
4308 {
4309 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4310 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4311 int rc = 0;
4312
4313 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4314 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4315 goto bad_cdb_len;
4316
4317 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4318 } else {
4319 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4320 goto bad_cdb_len;
4321
4322 xlat_func = NULL;
4323 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4324 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4325 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4326 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len ||
4327 len > dev->cdb_len ||
4328 scmd->cmd_len > ATAPI_CDB_LEN))
4329 goto bad_cdb_len;
4330
4331 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4332 } else {
4333 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4334 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4335 goto bad_cdb_len;
4336
4337 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4338 }
4339 }
4340
4341 if (xlat_func)
4342 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4343 else
4344 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4345
4346 return rc;
4347
4348 bad_cdb_len:
4349 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4350 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4351 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4352 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4353 return 0;
4354 }
4355
4356 /**
4357 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4358 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4359 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4360 *
4361 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4362 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4363 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4364 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4365 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4366 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4367 *
4368 * LOCKING:
4369 * ATA host lock
4370 *
4371 * RETURNS:
4372 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4373 * 0 otherwise.
4374 */
4375 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4376 {
4377 struct ata_port *ap;
4378 struct ata_device *dev;
4379 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4380 int rc = 0;
4381 unsigned long irq_flags;
4382
4383 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4384
4385 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4386
4387 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4388
4389 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4390 if (likely(dev))
4391 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4392 else {
4393 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4394 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4395 }
4396
4397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4398
4399 return rc;
4400 }
4401
4402 /**
4403 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4404 * @dev: the target device
4405 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4406 *
4407 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4408 * that can be handled internally.
4409 *
4410 * LOCKING:
4411 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4412 */
4413
4414 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4415 {
4416 struct ata_scsi_args args;
4417 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4418 u8 tmp8;
4419
4420 args.dev = dev;
4421 args.id = dev->id;
4422 args.cmd = cmd;
4423
4424 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4425 case INQUIRY:
4426 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4427 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4428 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4429 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4430 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4431 case 0x00:
4432 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4433 break;
4434 case 0x80:
4435 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4436 break;
4437 case 0x83:
4438 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4439 break;
4440 case 0x89:
4441 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4442 break;
4443 case 0xb0:
4444 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4445 break;
4446 case 0xb1:
4447 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4448 break;
4449 case 0xb2:
4450 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4451 break;
4452 case 0xb6:
4453 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4454 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4455 break;
4456 }
4457 /* Fallthrough */
4458 default:
4459 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4460 break;
4461 }
4462 break;
4463
4464 case MODE_SENSE:
4465 case MODE_SENSE_10:
4466 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4467 break;
4468
4469 case READ_CAPACITY:
4470 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4471 break;
4472
4473 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4474 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4475 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4476 else
4477 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4478 break;
4479
4480 case REPORT_LUNS:
4481 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4482 break;
4483
4484 case REQUEST_SENSE:
4485 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4486 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4487 break;
4488
4489 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4490 * turning this into a no-op.
4491 */
4492 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4493 /* fall through */
4494
4495 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4496 case REZERO_UNIT:
4497 case SEEK_6:
4498 case SEEK_10:
4499 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4500 break;
4501
4502 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4503 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4504 if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4505 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4506 break;
4507
4508 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4509 if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4510 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4511 else
4512 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4513 break;
4514
4515 /* all other commands */
4516 default:
4517 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4518 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4519 break;
4520 }
4521
4522 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4523 }
4524
4525 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4526 {
4527 int i, rc;
4528
4529 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4530 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4531 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4532
4533 rc = -ENOMEM;
4534 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4535 if (!shost)
4536 goto err_alloc;
4537
4538 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4539 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4540 ap->scsi_host = shost;
4541
4542 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4543 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4544 shost->max_id = 16;
4545 shost->max_lun = 1;
4546 shost->max_channel = 1;
4547 shost->max_cmd_len = 32;
4548
4549 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4550 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4551 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4552 * automatically deferring requests.
4553 */
4554 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4555
4556 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4557 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4558 if (rc)
4559 goto err_add;
4560 }
4561
4562 return 0;
4563
4564 err_add:
4565 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4566 err_alloc:
4567 while (--i >= 0) {
4568 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4569
4570 scsi_remove_host(shost);
4571 scsi_host_put(shost);
4572 }
4573 return rc;
4574 }
4575
4576 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4577 {
4578 int tries = 5;
4579 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4580 struct ata_link *link;
4581 struct ata_device *dev;
4582
4583 repeat:
4584 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4585 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4586 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4587 int channel = 0, id = 0;
4588
4589 if (dev->sdev)
4590 continue;
4591
4592 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4593 id = dev->devno;
4594 else
4595 channel = link->pmp;
4596
4597 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4598 NULL);
4599 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4600 dev->sdev = sdev;
4601 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4602 } else {
4603 dev->sdev = NULL;
4604 }
4605 }
4606 }
4607
4608 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4609 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4610 * whether all devices are attached.
4611 */
4612 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4613 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4614 if (!dev->sdev)
4615 goto exit_loop;
4616 }
4617 }
4618 exit_loop:
4619 if (!link)
4620 return;
4621
4622 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4623 if (sync) {
4624 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4625 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4626 */
4627 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4628 msleep(100);
4629 last_failed_dev = dev;
4630 goto repeat;
4631 }
4632
4633 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4634 * a few more chances.
4635 */
4636 if (--tries) {
4637 msleep(100);
4638 goto repeat;
4639 }
4640
4641 ata_port_err(ap,
4642 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4643 }
4644
4645 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4646 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4647 }
4648
4649 /**
4650 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4651 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4652 *
4653 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4654 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4655 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4656 * against clearing.
4657 *
4658 * LOCKING:
4659 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4660 *
4661 * RETURNS:
4662 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4663 */
4664 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4665 {
4666 if (dev->sdev) {
4667 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4668 return 1;
4669 }
4670 return 0;
4671 }
4672
4673 /**
4674 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4675 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4676 *
4677 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4678 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4679 *
4680 * LOCKING:
4681 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4682 */
4683 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4684 {
4685 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4686 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4687 unsigned long flags;
4688
4689 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4690 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4691 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4692 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4693 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4694 */
4695 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4696 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4697
4698 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4699 sdev = dev->sdev;
4700 dev->sdev = NULL;
4701
4702 if (sdev) {
4703 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4704 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4705 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4706 */
4707 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4708 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4709 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4710 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4711 * against this function.
4712 */
4713 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4714 } else {
4715 WARN_ON(1);
4716 sdev = NULL;
4717 }
4718 }
4719
4720 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4721 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4722
4723 if (sdev) {
4724 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4725 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4726
4727 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4728 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4729 }
4730 }
4731
4732 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4733 {
4734 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4735 struct ata_device *dev;
4736
4737 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4738 unsigned long flags;
4739
4740 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4741 continue;
4742
4743 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4744 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4745 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4746
4747 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4748 zpodd_exit(dev);
4749
4750 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4751 }
4752 }
4753
4754 /**
4755 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4756 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4757 *
4758 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4759 * event.
4760 *
4761 * LOCKING:
4762 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4763 */
4764 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4765 {
4766 if (dev->sdev)
4767 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4768 GFP_ATOMIC);
4769 }
4770
4771 /**
4772 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4773 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4774 *
4775 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4776 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4777 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4778 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4779 *
4780 * LOCKING:
4781 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4782 */
4783 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4784 {
4785 struct ata_port *ap =
4786 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4787 int i;
4788
4789 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4790 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4791 return;
4792 }
4793
4794 /*
4795 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4796 *
4797 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4798 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4799 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4800 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4801 * workqueues altogether.
4802 *
4803 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4804 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4805 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4806 *
4807 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4808 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4809 */
4810 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4811 while (pm_freezing)
4812 msleep(10);
4813 #endif
4814
4815 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4816 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4817
4818 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4819 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4820 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4821 */
4822 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4823 if (ap->pmp_link)
4824 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4825 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4826
4827 /* scan for new ones */
4828 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4829
4830 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4831 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4832 }
4833
4834 /**
4835 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4836 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4837 * @channel: Channel to scan
4838 * @id: ID to scan
4839 * @lun: LUN to scan
4840 *
4841 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4842 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4843 *
4844 * LOCKING:
4845 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4846 *
4847 * RETURNS:
4848 * Zero.
4849 */
4850 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4851 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4852 {
4853 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4854 unsigned long flags;
4855 int devno, rc = 0;
4856
4857 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4858 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4859
4860 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4861 return -EINVAL;
4862
4863 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4864 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4865 return -EINVAL;
4866 devno = id;
4867 } else {
4868 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4869 return -EINVAL;
4870 devno = channel;
4871 }
4872
4873 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4874
4875 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4876 struct ata_link *link;
4877
4878 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4879 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4880 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4881 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4882 }
4883 } else {
4884 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4885
4886 if (dev) {
4887 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4888 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4889 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4890 } else
4891 rc = -EINVAL;
4892 }
4893
4894 if (rc == 0) {
4895 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4897 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4898 } else
4899 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4900
4901 return rc;
4902 }
4903
4904 /**
4905 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4906 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4907 *
4908 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4909 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4910 *
4911 * LOCKING:
4912 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4913 */
4914 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4915 {
4916 struct ata_port *ap =
4917 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4918 struct ata_link *link;
4919 struct ata_device *dev;
4920 unsigned long flags;
4921
4922 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4923 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4924
4925 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4926 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4927 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4928
4929 if (!sdev)
4930 continue;
4931 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4932 continue;
4933
4934 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4935 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4936 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4937 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4938 }
4939 }
4940
4941 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4942 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4943 }
4944
4945 /**
4946 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4947 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4948 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4949 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4950 *
4951 * LOCKING:
4952 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4953 *
4954 * RETURNS:
4955 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4956 */
4957
4958 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4959 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4960 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4961 {
4962 struct ata_port *ap;
4963
4964 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4965 if (!ap)
4966 return NULL;
4967
4968 ap->port_no = 0;
4969 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4970 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4971 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4972 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4973 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4974 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4975 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4976
4977 return ap;
4978 }
4979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4980
4981 /**
4982 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4983 * @ap: Port to initialize
4984 *
4985 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4986 * initialized.
4987 *
4988 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4989 *
4990 * LOCKING:
4991 * Inherited from caller.
4992 */
4993 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4994 {
4995 /*
4996 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4997 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4998 */
4999 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
5000 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
5001 return 0;
5002 }
5003 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
5004
5005 /**
5006 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
5007 * @ap: Port to shut down
5008 *
5009 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
5010 *
5011 * LOCKING:
5012 * Inherited from caller.
5013 */
5014
5015 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
5016 {
5017 }
5018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
5019
5020 /**
5021 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5022 * @ap: Port to probe
5023 *
5024 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5025 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5026 */
5027 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5028 {
5029 __ata_port_probe(ap);
5030 }
5031 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
5032
5033 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5034 {
5035 return ata_port_probe(ap);
5036 }
5037 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
5038
5039
5040 /**
5041 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5042 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
5043 *
5044 * LOCKING:
5045 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5046 *
5047 * RETURNS:
5048 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5049 */
5050
5051 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
5052 {
5053 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
5054
5055 if (rc)
5056 return rc;
5057 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
5058 return 0;
5059 }
5060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
5061
5062 int ata_sas_tport_add(struct device *parent, struct ata_port *ap)
5063 {
5064 return ata_tport_add(parent, ap);
5065 }
5066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_add);
5067
5068 void ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap)
5069 {
5070 ata_tport_delete(ap);
5071 }
5072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_delete);
5073
5074 /**
5075 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5076 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5077 *
5078 */
5079
5080 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
5081 {
5082 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
5083 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
5084 kfree(ap);
5085 }
5086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
5087
5088 /**
5089 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5090 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5091 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5092 *
5093 * RETURNS:
5094 * Zero.
5095 */
5096
5097 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
5098 {
5099 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
5100 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5101 return 0;
5102 }
5103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5104
5105 /**
5106 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5107 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5108 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5109 *
5110 * RETURNS:
5111 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5112 * 0 otherwise.
5113 */
5114
5115 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5116 {
5117 int rc = 0;
5118
5119 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5120
5121 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5122 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5123 else {
5124 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5125 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5126 }
5127 return rc;
5128 }
5129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5130
5131 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5132 {
5133 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5134 unsigned int i, tag;
5135
5136 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5137 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5138
5139 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5140 if (ata_tag_internal(tag))
5141 continue;
5142
5143 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5144 ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5145 return tag;
5146 }
5147 }
5148 return -1;
5149 }
5150
5151 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5152 {
5153 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5154 }
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