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1 /*
2 * Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Ported to libata by:
10 * Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
13 * Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
14 *
15 * Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
16 * Released under terms of General Public License
17 *
18 *
19 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
20 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
21 *
22 * Hardware information only available under NDA.
23 *
24 */
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
35 #include <linux/libata.h>
36
37 #define DRV_NAME "pata_pdc2027x"
38 #define DRV_VERSION "0.74-ac5"
39 #undef PDC_DEBUG
40
41 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
42 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
43 #else
44 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...)
45 #endif
46
47 enum {
48 PDC_MMIO_BAR = 5,
49
50 PDC_UDMA_100 = 0,
51 PDC_UDMA_133 = 1,
52
53 PDC_100_MHZ = 100000000,
54 PDC_133_MHZ = 133333333,
55
56 PDC_SYS_CTL = 0x1100,
57 PDC_ATA_CTL = 0x1104,
58 PDC_GLOBAL_CTL = 0x1108,
59 PDC_CTCR0 = 0x110C,
60 PDC_CTCR1 = 0x1110,
61 PDC_BYTE_COUNT = 0x1120,
62 PDC_PLL_CTL = 0x1202,
63 };
64
65 static int pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
66 static void pdc2027x_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
67 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
68 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
69 static void pdc2027x_post_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap);
70 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
71
72 /*
73 * ATA Timing Tables based on 133MHz controller clock.
74 * These tables are only used when the controller is in 133MHz clock.
75 * If the controller is in 100MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will
76 * set the timing registers automatically when "set feature" command
77 * is issued to the device. However, if the controller clock is 133MHz,
78 * the following tables must be used.
79 */
80 static struct pdc2027x_pio_timing {
81 u8 value0, value1, value2;
82 } pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl [] = {
83 { 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac }, /* PIO mode 0 */
84 { 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 }, /* PIO mode 1 */
85 { 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 }, /* PIO mode 2 */
86 { 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 }, /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
87 { 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 }, /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
88 };
89
90 static struct pdc2027x_mdma_timing {
91 u8 value0, value1;
92 } pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl [] = {
93 { 0xdf, 0x5f }, /* MDMA mode 0 */
94 { 0x6b, 0x27 }, /* MDMA mode 1 */
95 { 0x69, 0x25 }, /* MDMA mode 2 */
96 };
97
98 static struct pdc2027x_udma_timing {
99 u8 value0, value1, value2;
100 } pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl [] = {
101 { 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 }, /* UDMA mode 0 */
102 { 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 }, /* UDMA mode 1 */
103 { 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 2 */
104 { 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 3 */
105 { 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 4 */
106 { 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 5 */
107 { 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 6 */
108 };
109
110 static const struct pci_device_id pdc2027x_pci_tbl[] = {
111 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), PDC_UDMA_100 },
112 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), PDC_UDMA_133 },
113 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), PDC_UDMA_100 },
114 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), PDC_UDMA_133 },
115 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), PDC_UDMA_133 },
116 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), PDC_UDMA_133 },
117 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), PDC_UDMA_133 },
118
119 { } /* terminate list */
120 };
121
122 static struct pci_driver pdc2027x_pci_driver = {
123 .name = DRV_NAME,
124 .id_table = pdc2027x_pci_tbl,
125 .probe = pdc2027x_init_one,
126 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
127 };
128
129 static struct scsi_host_template pdc2027x_sht = {
130 .module = THIS_MODULE,
131 .name = DRV_NAME,
132 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
133 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
134 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
135 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
136 .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
137 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
138 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
139 .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
140 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
141 .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
142 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
143 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
144 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
145 };
146
147 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata100_ops = {
148 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
149
150 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
151 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
152 .check_status = ata_check_status,
153 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
154 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
155
156 .check_atapi_dma = pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
157 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
158 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
159 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
160 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
161 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
162 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
163 .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
164
165 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
166 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
167 .error_handler = pdc2027x_error_handler,
168 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
169
170 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
171 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
172
173 .port_start = ata_port_start,
174 };
175
176 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata133_ops = {
177 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
178 .set_piomode = pdc2027x_set_piomode,
179 .set_dmamode = pdc2027x_set_dmamode,
180 .post_set_mode = pdc2027x_post_set_mode,
181
182 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
183 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
184 .check_status = ata_check_status,
185 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
186 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
187
188 .check_atapi_dma = pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
189 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
190 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
191 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
192 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
193 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
194 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
195 .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
196
197 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
198 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
199 .error_handler = pdc2027x_error_handler,
200 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
201
202 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
203 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
204
205 .port_start = ata_port_start,
206 };
207
208 static struct ata_port_info pdc2027x_port_info[] = {
209 /* PDC_UDMA_100 */
210 {
211 .sht = &pdc2027x_sht,
212 .flags = ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS |
213 ATA_FLAG_MMIO,
214 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
215 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
216 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5, /* udma0-5 */
217 .port_ops = &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
218 },
219 /* PDC_UDMA_133 */
220 {
221 .sht = &pdc2027x_sht,
222 .flags = ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS |
223 ATA_FLAG_MMIO,
224 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
225 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
226 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, /* udma0-6 */
227 .port_ops = &pdc2027x_pata133_ops,
228 },
229 };
230
231 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan, Albert Lee");
232 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("libata driver module for Promise PDC20268 to PDC20277");
233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
234 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
235 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc2027x_pci_tbl);
236
237 /**
238 * port_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
239 * @ap: Port
240 * @offset: offset from mmio base
241 */
242 static inline void __iomem *port_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int offset)
243 {
244 return ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + ap->port_no * 0x100 + offset;
245 }
246
247 /**
248 * dev_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
249 * @ap: Port
250 * @adev: device
251 * @offset: offset from mmio base
252 */
253 static inline void __iomem *dev_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, unsigned int offset)
254 {
255 u8 adj = (adev->devno) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
256 return port_mmio(ap, offset) + adj;
257 }
258
259 /**
260 * pdc2027x_pata_cbl_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
261 * @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
262 *
263 * Read 80c cable indicator from Promise extended register.
264 * This register is latched when the system is reset.
265 *
266 * LOCKING:
267 * None (inherited from caller).
268 */
269 static void pdc2027x_cbl_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
270 {
271 u32 cgcr;
272
273 /* check cable detect results */
274 cgcr = readl(port_mmio(ap, PDC_GLOBAL_CTL));
275 if (cgcr & (1 << 26))
276 goto cbl40;
277
278 PDPRINTK("No cable or 80-conductor cable on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
279
280 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA80;
281 return;
282
283 cbl40:
284 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": 40-conductor cable detected on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
285 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
286 ap->udma_mask &= ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C;
287 }
288
289 /**
290 * pdc2027x_port_enabled - Check PDC ATA control register to see whether the port is enabled.
291 * @ap: Port to check
292 */
293 static inline int pdc2027x_port_enabled(struct ata_port *ap)
294 {
295 return readb(port_mmio(ap, PDC_ATA_CTL)) & 0x02;
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * pdc2027x_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
300 * @ap: Target port
301 *
302 * Probeinit including cable detection.
303 *
304 * LOCKING:
305 * None (inherited from caller).
306 */
307
308 static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
309 {
310 /* Check whether port enabled */
311 if (!pdc2027x_port_enabled(ap))
312 return -ENOENT;
313 pdc2027x_cbl_detect(ap);
314 return ata_std_prereset(ap);
315 }
316
317 /**
318 * pdc2027x_error_handler - Perform reset on PATA port and classify
319 * @ap: Port to reset
320 *
321 * Reset PATA phy and classify attached devices.
322 *
323 * LOCKING:
324 * None (inherited from caller).
325 */
326
327 static void pdc2027x_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
328 {
329 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, pdc2027x_prereset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
330 }
331
332 /**
333 * pdc2027x_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
334 * @ap: Port to configure
335 * @adev: um
336 * @pio: PIO mode, 0 - 4
337 *
338 * Set PIO mode for device.
339 *
340 * LOCKING:
341 * None (inherited from caller).
342 */
343
344 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
345 {
346 unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
347 u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
348
349 PDPRINTK("adev->pio_mode[%X]\n", adev->pio_mode);
350
351 /* Sanity check */
352 if (pio > 4) {
353 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown pio mode [%d] ignored\n", pio);
354 return;
355
356 }
357
358 /* Set the PIO timing registers using value table for 133MHz */
359 PDPRINTK("Set pio regs... \n");
360
361 ctcr0 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
362 ctcr0 &= 0xffff0000;
363 ctcr0 |= pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value0 |
364 (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value1 << 8);
365 writel(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
366
367 ctcr1 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
368 ctcr1 &= 0x00ffffff;
369 ctcr1 |= (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value2 << 24);
370 writel(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
371
372 PDPRINTK("Set pio regs done\n");
373
374 PDPRINTK("Set to pio mode[%u] \n", pio);
375 }
376
377 /**
378 * pdc2027x_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA UDMA timings
379 * @ap: Port to configure
380 * @adev: um
381 * @udma: udma mode, XFER_UDMA_0 to XFER_UDMA_6
382 *
383 * Set UDMA mode for device.
384 *
385 * LOCKING:
386 * None (inherited from caller).
387 */
388 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
389 {
390 unsigned int dma_mode = adev->dma_mode;
391 u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
392
393 if ((dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) &&
394 (dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_6)) {
395 /* Set the UDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
396 unsigned int udma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
397
398 if (dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_2) {
399 /*
400 * Turn off tHOLD.
401 * If tHOLD is '1', the hardware will add half clock for data hold time.
402 * This code segment seems to be no effect. tHOLD will be overwritten below.
403 */
404 ctcr1 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
405 writel(ctcr1 & ~(1 << 7), dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
406 }
407
408 PDPRINTK("Set udma regs... \n");
409
410 ctcr1 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
411 ctcr1 &= 0xff000000;
412 ctcr1 |= pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value0 |
413 (pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value1 << 8) |
414 (pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value2 << 16);
415 writel(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
416
417 PDPRINTK("Set udma regs done\n");
418
419 PDPRINTK("Set to udma mode[%u] \n", udma_mode);
420
421 } else if ((dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0) &&
422 (dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)) {
423 /* Set the MDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
424 unsigned int mdma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
425
426 PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs... \n");
427 ctcr0 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
428
429 ctcr0 &= 0x0000ffff;
430 ctcr0 |= (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value0 << 16) |
431 (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value1 << 24);
432
433 writel(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
434 PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs done\n");
435
436 PDPRINTK("Set to mdma mode[%u] \n", mdma_mode);
437 } else {
438 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown dma mode [%u] ignored\n", dma_mode);
439 }
440 }
441
442 /**
443 * pdc2027x_post_set_mode - Set the timing registers back to correct values.
444 * @ap: Port to configure
445 *
446 * The pdc2027x hardware will look at "SET FEATURES" and change the timing registers
447 * automatically. The values set by the hardware might be incorrect, under 133Mhz PLL.
448 * This function overwrites the possibly incorrect values set by the hardware to be correct.
449 */
450 static void pdc2027x_post_set_mode(struct ata_port *ap)
451 {
452 int i;
453
454 for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
455 struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
456
457 if (ata_dev_enabled(dev)) {
458
459 pdc2027x_set_piomode(ap, dev);
460
461 /*
462 * Enable prefetch if the device support PIO only.
463 */
464 if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO) {
465 u32 ctcr1 = readl(dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
466 ctcr1 |= (1 << 25);
467 writel(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
468
469 PDPRINTK("Turn on prefetch\n");
470 } else {
471 pdc2027x_set_dmamode(ap, dev);
472 }
473 }
474 }
475 }
476
477 /**
478 * pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported for this command
479 * @qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
480 *
481 * LOCKING:
482 * None (inherited from caller).
483 *
484 * RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
485 * 1 otherwise
486 */
487 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
488 {
489 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
490 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
491 int rc = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
492
493 /*
494 * This workaround is from Promise's GPL driver.
495 * If ATAPI DMA is used for commands not in the
496 * following white list, say MODE_SENSE and REQUEST_SENSE,
497 * pdc2027x might hit the irq lost problem.
498 */
499 switch (scsicmd[0]) {
500 case READ_10:
501 case WRITE_10:
502 case READ_12:
503 case WRITE_12:
504 case READ_6:
505 case WRITE_6:
506 case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
507 case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
508 /* ATAPI DMA is ok */
509 rc = 0;
510 break;
511 default:
512 ;
513 }
514
515 return rc;
516 }
517
518 /**
519 * pdc_read_counter - Read the ctr counter
520 * @probe_ent: for the port address
521 */
522
523 static long pdc_read_counter(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
524 {
525 void __iomem *mmio_base = probe_ent->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
526 long counter;
527 int retry = 1;
528 u32 bccrl, bccrh, bccrlv, bccrhv;
529
530 retry:
531 bccrl = readl(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0xffff;
532 bccrh = readl(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0xffff;
533 rmb();
534
535 /* Read the counter values again for verification */
536 bccrlv = readl(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0xffff;
537 bccrhv = readl(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0xffff;
538 rmb();
539
540 counter = (bccrh << 15) | bccrl;
541
542 PDPRINTK("bccrh [%X] bccrl [%X]\n", bccrh, bccrl);
543 PDPRINTK("bccrhv[%X] bccrlv[%X]\n", bccrhv, bccrlv);
544
545 /*
546 * The 30-bit decreasing counter are read by 2 pieces.
547 * Incorrect value may be read when both bccrh and bccrl are changing.
548 * Ex. When 7900 decrease to 78FF, wrong value 7800 might be read.
549 */
550 if (retry && !(bccrh == bccrhv && bccrl >= bccrlv)) {
551 retry--;
552 PDPRINTK("rereading counter\n");
553 goto retry;
554 }
555
556 return counter;
557 }
558
559 /**
560 * adjust_pll - Adjust the PLL input clock in Hz.
561 *
562 * @pdc_controller: controller specific information
563 * @probe_ent: For the port address
564 * @pll_clock: The input of PLL in HZ
565 */
566 static void pdc_adjust_pll(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent, long pll_clock, unsigned int board_idx)
567 {
568 void __iomem *mmio_base = probe_ent->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
569 u16 pll_ctl;
570 long pll_clock_khz = pll_clock / 1000;
571 long pout_required = board_idx? PDC_133_MHZ:PDC_100_MHZ;
572 long ratio = pout_required / pll_clock_khz;
573 int F, R;
574
575 /* Sanity check */
576 if (unlikely(pll_clock_khz < 5000L || pll_clock_khz > 70000L)) {
577 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid PLL input clock %ldkHz, give up!\n", pll_clock_khz);
578 return;
579 }
580
581 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
582 PDPRINTK("pout_required is %ld\n", pout_required);
583
584 /* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
585 * (maybe already configured by the firmware)
586 */
587 pll_ctl = readw(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
588
589 PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
590 #endif
591
592 /*
593 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and OD
594 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
595 */
596 if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
597 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0D */
598 R = 0x0d;
599 } else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
600 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
601 R = 0x08;
602 } else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
603 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
604 R = 0x06;
605 } else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
606 R = 0x00;
607 } else {
608 /* Invalid ratio */
609 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid ratio %ld, give up!\n", ratio);
610 return;
611 }
612
613 F = (ratio * (R+2)) / 1000 - 2;
614
615 if (unlikely(F < 0 || F > 127)) {
616 /* Invalid F */
617 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": F[%d] invalid!\n", F);
618 return;
619 }
620
621 PDPRINTK("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", F, R, ratio);
622
623 pll_ctl = (R << 8) | F;
624
625 PDPRINTK("Writing pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
626
627 writew(pll_ctl, mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
628 readw(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL); /* flush */
629
630 /* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
631 mdelay(30);
632
633 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
634 /*
635 * Show the current clock value of PLL control register
636 * (maybe configured by the firmware)
637 */
638 pll_ctl = readw(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
639
640 PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
641 #endif
642
643 return;
644 }
645
646 /**
647 * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
648 * @probe_ent: for the port address
649 * Ex. 16949000 on 33MHz PCI bus for pdc20275.
650 * Half of the PCI clock.
651 */
652 static long pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
653 {
654 void __iomem *mmio_base = probe_ent->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
655 u32 scr;
656 long start_count, end_count;
657 long pll_clock;
658
659 /* Read current counter value */
660 start_count = pdc_read_counter(probe_ent);
661
662 /* Start the test mode */
663 scr = readl(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
664 PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
665 writel(scr | (0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
666 readl(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
667
668 /* Let the counter run for 100 ms. */
669 mdelay(100);
670
671 /* Read the counter values again */
672 end_count = pdc_read_counter(probe_ent);
673
674 /* Stop the test mode */
675 scr = readl(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
676 PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
677 writel(scr & ~(0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
678 readl(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
679
680 /* calculate the input clock in Hz */
681 pll_clock = (start_count - end_count) * 10;
682
683 PDPRINTK("start[%ld] end[%ld] \n", start_count, end_count);
684 PDPRINTK("PLL input clock[%ld]Hz\n", pll_clock);
685
686 return pll_clock;
687 }
688
689 /**
690 * pdc_hardware_init - Initialize the hardware.
691 * @pdev: instance of pci_dev found
692 * @pdc_controller: controller specific information
693 * @pe: for the port address
694 */
695 static int pdc_hardware_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_probe_ent *pe, unsigned int board_idx)
696 {
697 long pll_clock;
698
699 /*
700 * Detect PLL input clock rate.
701 * On some system, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate.
702 * Ex. 25MHz or 40MHz, we have to adjust the cycle_time.
703 * The pdc20275 controller employs PLL circuit to help correct timing registers setting.
704 */
705 pll_clock = pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(pe);
706
707 if (pll_clock < 0) /* counter overflow? Try again. */
708 pll_clock = pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(pe);
709
710 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "PLL input clock %ld kHz\n", pll_clock/1000);
711
712 /* Adjust PLL control register */
713 pdc_adjust_pll(pe, pll_clock, board_idx);
714
715 return 0;
716 }
717
718 /**
719 * pdc_ata_setup_port - setup the mmio address
720 * @port: ata ioports to setup
721 * @base: base address
722 */
723 static void pdc_ata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
724 {
725 port->cmd_addr =
726 port->data_addr = base;
727 port->feature_addr =
728 port->error_addr = base + 0x05;
729 port->nsect_addr = base + 0x0a;
730 port->lbal_addr = base + 0x0f;
731 port->lbam_addr = base + 0x10;
732 port->lbah_addr = base + 0x15;
733 port->device_addr = base + 0x1a;
734 port->command_addr =
735 port->status_addr = base + 0x1f;
736 port->altstatus_addr =
737 port->ctl_addr = base + 0x81a;
738 }
739
740 /**
741 * pdc2027x_init_one - PCI probe function
742 * Called when an instance of PCI adapter is inserted.
743 * This function checks whether the hardware is supported,
744 * initialize hardware and register an instance of ata_host to
745 * libata by providing struct ata_probe_ent and ata_device_add().
746 * (implements struct pci_driver.probe() )
747 *
748 * @pdev: instance of pci_dev found
749 * @ent: matching entry in the id_tbl[]
750 */
751 static int __devinit pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
752 {
753 static int printed_version;
754 unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
755
756 struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
757 void __iomem *mmio_base;
758 int rc;
759
760 if (!printed_version++)
761 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
762
763 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
764 if (rc)
765 return rc;
766
767 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
768 if (rc)
769 return rc;
770
771 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
772 if (rc)
773 return rc;
774
775 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
776 if (rc)
777 return rc;
778
779 /* Prepare the probe entry */
780 probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
781 if (probe_ent == NULL)
782 return -ENOMEM;
783
784 probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
786
787 probe_ent->sht = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].sht;
788 probe_ent->port_flags = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].flags;
789 probe_ent->pio_mask = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
790 probe_ent->mwdma_mask = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].mwdma_mask;
791 probe_ent->udma_mask = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
792 probe_ent->port_ops = pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
793
794 probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
795 probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
796 probe_ent->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
797
798 mmio_base = probe_ent->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
799
800 pdc_ata_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[0], mmio_base + 0x17c0);
801 probe_ent->port[0].bmdma_addr = mmio_base + 0x1000;
802 pdc_ata_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[1], mmio_base + 0x15c0);
803 probe_ent->port[1].bmdma_addr = mmio_base + 0x1008;
804
805 probe_ent->n_ports = 2;
806
807 pci_set_master(pdev);
808 //pci_enable_intx(pdev);
809
810 /* initialize adapter */
811 if (pdc_hardware_init(pdev, probe_ent, board_idx) != 0)
812 return -EIO;
813
814 if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
815 return -ENODEV;
816
817 devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
818 return 0;
819 }
820
821 /**
822 * pdc2027x_init - Called after this module is loaded into the kernel.
823 */
824 static int __init pdc2027x_init(void)
825 {
826 return pci_register_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
827 }
828
829 /**
830 * pdc2027x_exit - Called before this module unloaded from the kernel
831 */
832 static void __exit pdc2027x_exit(void)
833 {
834 pci_unregister_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
835 }
836
837 module_init(pdc2027x_init);
838 module_exit(pdc2027x_exit);