2 * sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 #define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
47 #define DRV_VERSION "2.3"
55 SATA_CHAN_ENAB
= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
56 SATA_INT_GATE
= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
57 SATA_NATIVE_MODE
= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
58 PATA_UDMA_TIMING
= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
59 PATA_PIO_TIMING
= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
63 ALL_PORTS
= PORT0
| PORT1
,
65 NATIVE_MODE_ALL
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
67 SATA_EXT_PHY
= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
70 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
71 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
72 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
73 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
74 static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
75 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
);
76 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
77 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
79 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl
[] = {
80 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5337), vt6420
},
81 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x0591), vt6420
},
82 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3149), vt6420
},
83 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3249), vt6421
},
84 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5287), vt6420
},
85 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5372), vt6420
},
86 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x7372), vt6420
},
88 { } /* terminate list */
91 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver
= {
93 .id_table
= svia_pci_tbl
,
94 .probe
= svia_init_one
,
96 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
97 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
99 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
102 static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht
= {
103 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME
),
106 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops
= {
107 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
109 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
110 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
111 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
112 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
113 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
115 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
116 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
117 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
118 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
120 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
121 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
122 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
124 .freeze
= svia_noop_freeze
,
125 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
126 .error_handler
= vt6420_error_handler
,
127 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
129 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
130 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
132 .port_start
= ata_sff_port_start
,
135 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops
= {
136 .set_piomode
= vt6421_set_pio_mode
,
137 .set_dmamode
= vt6421_set_dma_mode
,
138 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
140 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
141 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
142 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
143 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
144 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
146 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
147 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
148 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
149 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
151 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
152 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
153 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
155 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
156 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
157 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
158 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
159 .cable_detect
= vt6421_pata_cable_detect
,
161 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
162 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
164 .port_start
= ata_sff_port_start
,
167 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops
= {
168 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
170 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
171 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
172 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
173 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
174 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
176 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
177 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
178 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
179 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
181 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
182 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
183 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
185 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
186 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
187 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
188 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
190 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
191 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
193 .scr_read
= svia_scr_read
,
194 .scr_write
= svia_scr_write
,
196 .port_start
= ata_sff_port_start
,
199 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info
= {
200 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
203 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
204 .port_ops
= &vt6420_sata_ops
,
207 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info
= {
208 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
211 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
212 .port_ops
= &vt6421_sata_ops
,
215 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info
= {
216 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
219 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
220 .port_ops
= &vt6421_pata_ops
,
223 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
224 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
225 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
226 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, svia_pci_tbl
);
227 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
229 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
231 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
233 *val
= ioread32(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
237 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
239 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
241 iowrite32(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
245 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
247 /* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
248 * certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
251 ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap
);
255 * vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
256 * @link: target ATA link
257 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
259 * SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
260 * whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
261 * To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
262 * access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
263 * boot probing in controlled way.
265 * As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
266 * strictly follow the access pattern.
269 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
272 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
274 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned long deadline
)
276 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
277 struct ata_eh_context
*ehc
= &ap
->link
.eh_context
;
278 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 5);
279 u32 sstatus
, scontrol
;
282 /* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
283 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_LOADING
))
286 /* Resume phy. This is the old SATA resume sequence */
287 svia_scr_write(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, 0x300);
288 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, &scontrol
); /* flush */
290 /* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
293 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
294 if ((sstatus
& 0xf) != 1)
296 } while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
));
298 /* open code sata_print_link_status() */
299 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
300 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, &scontrol
);
302 online
= (sstatus
& 0xf) == 0x3;
304 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
305 "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
306 online
? "up" : "down", sstatus
, scontrol
);
308 /* SStatus is read one more time */
309 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
, &sstatus
);
312 /* tell EH to bail */
313 ehc
->i
.action
&= ~ATA_EH_RESET
;
319 ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
324 static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
326 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap
, vt6420_prereset
, ata_std_softreset
, NULL
,
330 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
332 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
335 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, &tmp
);
337 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
338 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
341 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
343 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
344 static const u8 pio_bits
[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
345 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_PIO_TIMING
, pio_bits
[adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
]);
348 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
350 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
351 static const u8 udma_bits
[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
352 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, udma_bits
[adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
]);
355 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes
[] = {
359 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes
[] = {
360 16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
363 static void __iomem
*svia_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
365 return addr
+ (port
* 128);
368 static void __iomem
*vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
370 return addr
+ (port
* 64);
373 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port
*ap
)
375 void __iomem
* const * iomap
= ap
->host
->iomap
;
376 void __iomem
*reg_addr
= iomap
[ap
->port_no
];
377 void __iomem
*bmdma_addr
= iomap
[4] + (ap
->port_no
* 8);
378 struct ata_ioports
*ioaddr
= &ap
->ioaddr
;
380 ioaddr
->cmd_addr
= reg_addr
;
381 ioaddr
->altstatus_addr
=
382 ioaddr
->ctl_addr
= (void __iomem
*)
383 ((unsigned long)(reg_addr
+ 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS
);
384 ioaddr
->bmdma_addr
= bmdma_addr
;
385 ioaddr
->scr_addr
= vt6421_scr_addr(iomap
[5], ap
->port_no
);
387 ata_std_ports(ioaddr
);
389 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, ap
->port_no
, -1, "port");
390 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, 4, ap
->port_no
* 8, "bmdma");
393 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
395 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &vt6420_port_info
, NULL
};
396 struct ata_host
*host
;
399 rc
= ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(pdev
, ppi
, &host
);
404 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME
);
406 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
410 host
->ports
[0]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 0);
411 host
->ports
[1]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 1);
416 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
418 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] =
419 { &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_pport_info
};
420 struct ata_host
*host
;
423 *r_host
= host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi
));
425 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to allocate host\n");
429 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 0x3f, DRV_NAME
);
431 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to request/iomap "
432 "PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
435 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
437 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++)
438 vt6421_init_addrs(host
->ports
[i
]);
440 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
443 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
450 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
454 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, &tmp8
);
455 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
456 (int) (tmp8
& 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8
& 0x0f);
458 /* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
459 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, &tmp8
);
460 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
461 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
462 "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
465 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, tmp8
);
468 /* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
469 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, &tmp8
);
470 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
471 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
472 "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
475 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, tmp8
);
478 /* make sure native mode is enabled */
479 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, &tmp8
);
480 if ((tmp8
& NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) {
481 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
482 "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
484 tmp8
|= NATIVE_MODE_ALL
;
485 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, tmp8
);
489 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
491 static int printed_version
;
494 struct ata_host
*host
;
495 int board_id
= (int) ent
->driver_data
;
496 const unsigned *bar_sizes
;
498 if (!printed_version
++)
499 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
501 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
505 if (board_id
== vt6420
)
506 bar_sizes
= &svia_bar_sizes
[0];
508 bar_sizes
= &vt6421_bar_sizes
[0];
510 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes
); i
++)
511 if ((pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
) == 0) ||
512 (pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
) < bar_sizes
[i
])) {
513 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
514 "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
516 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
),
517 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
));
521 if (board_id
== vt6420
)
522 rc
= vt6420_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
524 rc
= vt6421_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
528 svia_configure(pdev
);
530 pci_set_master(pdev
);
531 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ata_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
535 static int __init
svia_init(void)
537 return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
540 static void __exit
svia_exit(void)
542 pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
545 module_init(svia_init
);
546 module_exit(svia_exit
);