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1 /*
2 * drivers/base/power/sysfs.c - sysfs entries for device PM
3 */
4
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/string.h>
7 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
8 #include "power.h"
9
10 /*
11 * control - Report/change current runtime PM setting of the device
12 *
13 * Runtime power management of a device can be blocked with the help of
14 * this attribute. All devices have one of the following two values for
15 * the power/control file:
16 *
17 * + "auto\n" to allow the device to be power managed at run time;
18 * + "on\n" to prevent the device from being power managed at run time;
19 *
20 * The default for all devices is "auto", which means that devices may be
21 * subject to automatic power management, depending on their drivers.
22 * Changing this attribute to "on" prevents the driver from power managing
23 * the device at run time. Doing that while the device is suspended causes
24 * it to be woken up.
25 *
26 * wakeup - Report/change current wakeup option for device
27 *
28 * Some devices support "wakeup" events, which are hardware signals
29 * used to activate devices from suspended or low power states. Such
30 * devices have one of three values for the sysfs power/wakeup file:
31 *
32 * + "enabled\n" to issue the events;
33 * + "disabled\n" not to do so; or
34 * + "\n" for temporary or permanent inability to issue wakeup.
35 *
36 * (For example, unconfigured USB devices can't issue wakeups.)
37 *
38 * Familiar examples of devices that can issue wakeup events include
39 * keyboards and mice (both PS2 and USB styles), power buttons, modems,
40 * "Wake-On-LAN" Ethernet links, GPIO lines, and more. Some events
41 * will wake the entire system from a suspend state; others may just
42 * wake up the device (if the system as a whole is already active).
43 * Some wakeup events use normal IRQ lines; other use special out
44 * of band signaling.
45 *
46 * It is the responsibility of device drivers to enable (or disable)
47 * wakeup signaling as part of changing device power states, respecting
48 * the policy choices provided through the driver model.
49 *
50 * Devices may not be able to generate wakeup events from all power
51 * states. Also, the events may be ignored in some configurations;
52 * for example, they might need help from other devices that aren't
53 * active, or which may have wakeup disabled. Some drivers rely on
54 * wakeup events internally (unless they are disabled), keeping
55 * their hardware in low power modes whenever they're unused. This
56 * saves runtime power, without requiring system-wide sleep states.
57 *
58 * async - Report/change current async suspend setting for the device
59 *
60 * Asynchronous suspend and resume of the device during system-wide power
61 * state transitions can be enabled by writing "enabled" to this file.
62 * Analogously, if "disabled" is written to this file, the device will be
63 * suspended and resumed synchronously.
64 *
65 * All devices have one of the following two values for power/async:
66 *
67 * + "enabled\n" to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume of the device;
68 * + "disabled\n" to forbid it;
69 *
70 * NOTE: It generally is unsafe to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume
71 * of a device unless it is certain that all of the PM dependencies of the
72 * device are known to the PM core. However, for some devices this
73 * attribute is set to "enabled" by bus type code or device drivers and in
74 * that cases it should be safe to leave the default value.
75 */
76
77 static const char enabled[] = "enabled";
78 static const char disabled[] = "disabled";
79
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
81 static const char ctrl_auto[] = "auto";
82 static const char ctrl_on[] = "on";
83
84 static ssize_t control_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
85 char *buf)
86 {
87 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
88 dev->power.runtime_auto ? ctrl_auto : ctrl_on);
89 }
90
91 static ssize_t control_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
92 const char * buf, size_t n)
93 {
94 char *cp;
95 int len = n;
96
97 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
98 if (cp)
99 len = cp - buf;
100 if (len == sizeof ctrl_auto - 1 && strncmp(buf, ctrl_auto, len) == 0)
101 pm_runtime_allow(dev);
102 else if (len == sizeof ctrl_on - 1 && strncmp(buf, ctrl_on, len) == 0)
103 pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
104 else
105 return -EINVAL;
106 return n;
107 }
108
109 static DEVICE_ATTR(control, 0644, control_show, control_store);
110 #endif
111
112 static ssize_t
113 wake_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
114 {
115 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", device_can_wakeup(dev)
116 ? (device_may_wakeup(dev) ? enabled : disabled)
117 : "");
118 }
119
120 static ssize_t
121 wake_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
122 const char * buf, size_t n)
123 {
124 char *cp;
125 int len = n;
126
127 if (!device_can_wakeup(dev))
128 return -EINVAL;
129
130 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
131 if (cp)
132 len = cp - buf;
133 if (len == sizeof enabled - 1
134 && strncmp(buf, enabled, sizeof enabled - 1) == 0)
135 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 1);
136 else if (len == sizeof disabled - 1
137 && strncmp(buf, disabled, sizeof disabled - 1) == 0)
138 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
139 else
140 return -EINVAL;
141 return n;
142 }
143
144 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup, 0644, wake_show, wake_store);
145
146 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_ADVANCED_DEBUG
147 static ssize_t async_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
148 char *buf)
149 {
150 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
151 device_async_suspend_enabled(dev) ? enabled : disabled);
152 }
153
154 static ssize_t async_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
155 const char *buf, size_t n)
156 {
157 char *cp;
158 int len = n;
159
160 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
161 if (cp)
162 len = cp - buf;
163 if (len == sizeof enabled - 1 && strncmp(buf, enabled, len) == 0)
164 device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
165 else if (len == sizeof disabled - 1 && strncmp(buf, disabled, len) == 0)
166 device_disable_async_suspend(dev);
167 else
168 return -EINVAL;
169 return n;
170 }
171
172 static DEVICE_ATTR(async, 0644, async_show, async_store);
173 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_ADVANCED_DEBUG */
174
175 static struct attribute * power_attrs[] = {
176 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
177 &dev_attr_control.attr,
178 #endif
179 &dev_attr_wakeup.attr,
180 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_ADVANCED_DEBUG
181 &dev_attr_async.attr,
182 #endif
183 NULL,
184 };
185 static struct attribute_group pm_attr_group = {
186 .name = "power",
187 .attrs = power_attrs,
188 };
189
190 int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device * dev)
191 {
192 return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
193 }
194
195 void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device * dev)
196 {
197 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
198 }