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1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #
3 # Block device driver configuration
4 #
5
6 menuconfig BLK_DEV
7 bool "Block devices"
8 depends on BLOCK
9 default y
10 ---help---
11 Say Y here to get to see options for various different block device
12 drivers. This option alone does not add any kernel code.
13
14 If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled;
15 only do this if you know what you are doing.
16
17 if BLK_DEV
18
19 config BLK_DEV_NULL_BLK
20 tristate "Null test block driver"
21 select CONFIGFS_FS
22
23 config BLK_DEV_FD
24 tristate "Normal floppy disk support"
25 depends on ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
26 ---help---
27 If you want to use the floppy disk drive(s) of your PC under Linux,
28 say Y. Information about this driver, especially important for IBM
29 Thinkpad users, is contained in
30 <file:Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt>.
31 That file also contains the location of the Floppy driver FAQ as
32 well as location of the fdutils package used to configure additional
33 parameters of the driver at run time.
34
35 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
36 module will be called floppy.
37
38 config AMIGA_FLOPPY
39 tristate "Amiga floppy support"
40 depends on AMIGA
41
42 config ATARI_FLOPPY
43 tristate "Atari floppy support"
44 depends on ATARI
45
46 config MAC_FLOPPY
47 tristate "Support for PowerMac floppy"
48 depends on PPC_PMAC && !PPC_PMAC64
49 help
50 If you have a SWIM-3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3; from Apple)
51 floppy controller, say Y here. Most commonly found in PowerMacs.
52
53 config BLK_DEV_SWIM
54 tristate "Support for SWIM Macintosh floppy"
55 depends on M68K && MAC
56 help
57 You should select this option if you want floppy support
58 and you don't have a II, IIfx, Q900, Q950 or AV series.
59
60 config AMIGA_Z2RAM
61 tristate "Amiga Zorro II ramdisk support"
62 depends on ZORRO
63 help
64 This enables support for using Chip RAM and Zorro II RAM as a
65 ramdisk or as a swap partition. Say Y if you want to include this
66 driver in the kernel.
67
68 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
69 module will be called z2ram.
70
71 config CDROM
72 tristate
73
74 config GDROM
75 tristate "SEGA Dreamcast GD-ROM drive"
76 depends on SH_DREAMCAST
77 select CDROM
78 select BLK_SCSI_REQUEST # only for the generic cdrom code
79 help
80 A standard SEGA Dreamcast comes with a modified CD ROM drive called a
81 "GD-ROM" by SEGA to signify it is capable of reading special disks
82 with up to 1 GB of data. This drive will also read standard CD ROM
83 disks. Select this option to access any disks in your GD ROM drive.
84 Most users will want to say "Y" here.
85 You can also build this as a module which will be called gdrom.
86
87 config PARIDE
88 tristate "Parallel port IDE device support"
89 depends on PARPORT_PC
90 ---help---
91 There are many external CD-ROM and disk devices that connect through
92 your computer's parallel port. Most of them are actually IDE devices
93 using a parallel port IDE adapter. This option enables the PARIDE
94 subsystem which contains drivers for many of these external drives.
95 Read <file:Documentation/blockdev/paride.txt> for more information.
96
97 If you have said Y to the "Parallel-port support" configuration
98 option, you may share a single port between your printer and other
99 parallel port devices. Answer Y to build PARIDE support into your
100 kernel, or M if you would like to build it as a loadable module. If
101 your parallel port support is in a loadable module, you must build
102 PARIDE as a module. If you built PARIDE support into your kernel,
103 you may still build the individual protocol modules and high-level
104 drivers as loadable modules. If you build this support as a module,
105 it will be called paride.
106
107 To use the PARIDE support, you must say Y or M here and also to at
108 least one high-level driver (e.g. "Parallel port IDE disks",
109 "Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROMs", "Parallel port ATAPI disks" etc.) and
110 to at least one protocol driver (e.g. "ATEN EH-100 protocol",
111 "MicroSolutions backpack protocol", "DataStor Commuter protocol"
112 etc.).
113
114 source "drivers/block/paride/Kconfig"
115
116 source "drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig"
117
118 source "drivers/block/zram/Kconfig"
119
120 config BLK_DEV_DAC960
121 tristate "Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support"
122 depends on PCI
123 help
124 This driver adds support for the Mylex DAC960, AcceleRAID, and
125 eXtremeRAID PCI RAID controllers. See the file
126 <file:Documentation/blockdev/README.DAC960> for further information
127 about this driver.
128
129 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
130 module will be called DAC960.
131
132 config BLK_DEV_UMEM
133 tristate "Micro Memory MM5415 Battery Backed RAM support"
134 depends on PCI
135 ---help---
136 Saying Y here will include support for the MM5415 family of
137 battery backed (Non-volatile) RAM cards.
138 <http://www.umem.com/>
139
140 The cards appear as block devices that can be partitioned into
141 as many as 15 partitions.
142
143 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
144 module will be called umem.
145
146 The umem driver has not yet been allocated a MAJOR number, so
147 one is chosen dynamically.
148
149 config BLK_DEV_UBD
150 bool "Virtual block device"
151 depends on UML
152 ---help---
153 The User-Mode Linux port includes a driver called UBD which will let
154 you access arbitrary files on the host computer as block devices.
155 Unless you know that you do not need such virtual block devices say
156 Y here.
157
158 config BLK_DEV_UBD_SYNC
159 bool "Always do synchronous disk IO for UBD"
160 depends on BLK_DEV_UBD
161 ---help---
162 Writes to the virtual block device are not immediately written to the
163 host's disk; this may cause problems if, for example, the User-Mode
164 Linux 'Virtual Machine' uses a journalling filesystem and the host
165 computer crashes.
166
167 Synchronous operation (i.e. always writing data to the host's disk
168 immediately) is configurable on a per-UBD basis by using a special
169 kernel command line option. Alternatively, you can say Y here to
170 turn on synchronous operation by default for all block devices.
171
172 If you're running a journalling file system (like reiserfs, for
173 example) in your virtual machine, you will want to say Y here. If
174 you care for the safety of the data in your virtual machine, Y is a
175 wise choice too. In all other cases (for example, if you're just
176 playing around with User-Mode Linux) you can choose N.
177
178 config BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON
179 bool
180 default BLK_DEV_UBD
181
182 config BLK_DEV_LOOP
183 tristate "Loopback device support"
184 ---help---
185 Saying Y here will allow you to use a regular file as a block
186 device; you can then create a file system on that block device and
187 mount it just as you would mount other block devices such as hard
188 drive partitions, CD-ROM drives or floppy drives. The loop devices
189 are block special device files with major number 7 and typically
190 called /dev/loop0, /dev/loop1 etc.
191
192 This is useful if you want to check an ISO 9660 file system before
193 burning the CD, or if you want to use floppy images without first
194 writing them to floppy. Furthermore, some Linux distributions avoid
195 the need for a dedicated Linux partition by keeping their complete
196 root file system inside a DOS FAT file using this loop device
197 driver.
198
199 To use the loop device, you need the losetup utility, found in the
200 util-linux package, see
201 <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/>.
202
203 The loop device driver can also be used to "hide" a file system in
204 a disk partition, floppy, or regular file, either using encryption
205 (scrambling the data) or steganography (hiding the data in the low
206 bits of, say, a sound file). This is also safe if the file resides
207 on a remote file server.
208
209 There are several ways of encrypting disks. Some of these require
210 kernel patches. The vanilla kernel offers the cryptoloop option
211 and a Device Mapper target (which is superior, as it supports all
212 file systems). If you want to use the cryptoloop, say Y to both
213 LOOP and CRYPTOLOOP, and make sure you have a recent (version 2.12
214 or later) version of util-linux. Additionally, be aware that
215 the cryptoloop is not safe for storing journaled filesystems.
216
217 Note that this loop device has nothing to do with the loopback
218 device used for network connections from the machine to itself.
219
220 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
221 module will be called loop.
222
223 Most users will answer N here.
224
225 config BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT
226 int "Number of loop devices to pre-create at init time"
227 depends on BLK_DEV_LOOP
228 default 8
229 help
230 Static number of loop devices to be unconditionally pre-created
231 at init time.
232
233 This default value can be overwritten on the kernel command
234 line or with module-parameter loop.max_loop.
235
236 The historic default is 8. If a late 2011 version of losetup(8)
237 is used, it can be set to 0, since needed loop devices can be
238 dynamically allocated with the /dev/loop-control interface.
239
240 config BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP
241 tristate "Cryptoloop Support"
242 select CRYPTO
243 select CRYPTO_CBC
244 depends on BLK_DEV_LOOP
245 ---help---
246 Say Y here if you want to be able to use the ciphers that are
247 provided by the CryptoAPI as loop transformation. This might be
248 used as hard disk encryption.
249
250 WARNING: This device is not safe for journaled file systems like
251 ext3 or Reiserfs. Please use the Device Mapper crypto module
252 instead, which can be configured to be on-disk compatible with the
253 cryptoloop device.
254
255 source "drivers/block/drbd/Kconfig"
256
257 config BLK_DEV_NBD
258 tristate "Network block device support"
259 depends on NET
260 ---help---
261 Saying Y here will allow your computer to be a client for network
262 block devices, i.e. it will be able to use block devices exported by
263 servers (mount file systems on them etc.). Communication between
264 client and server works over TCP/IP networking, but to the client
265 program this is hidden: it looks like a regular local file access to
266 a block device special file such as /dev/nd0.
267
268 Network block devices also allows you to run a block-device in
269 userland (making server and client physically the same computer,
270 communicating using the loopback network device).
271
272 Read <file:Documentation/blockdev/nbd.txt> for more information,
273 especially about where to find the server code, which runs in user
274 space and does not need special kernel support.
275
276 Note that this has nothing to do with the network file systems NFS
277 or Coda; you can say N here even if you intend to use NFS or Coda.
278
279 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
280 module will be called nbd.
281
282 If unsure, say N.
283
284 config BLK_DEV_SKD
285 tristate "STEC S1120 Block Driver"
286 depends on PCI
287 depends on 64BIT
288 ---help---
289 Saying Y or M here will enable support for the
290 STEC, Inc. S1120 PCIe SSD.
291
292 Use device /dev/skd$N amd /dev/skd$Np$M.
293
294 config BLK_DEV_SX8
295 tristate "Promise SATA SX8 support"
296 depends on PCI
297 ---help---
298 Saying Y or M here will enable support for the
299 Promise SATA SX8 controllers.
300
301 Use devices /dev/sx8/$N and /dev/sx8/$Np$M.
302
303 config BLK_DEV_RAM
304 tristate "RAM block device support"
305 ---help---
306 Saying Y here will allow you to use a portion of your RAM memory as
307 a block device, so that you can make file systems on it, read and
308 write to it and do all the other things that you can do with normal
309 block devices (such as hard drives). It is usually used to load and
310 store a copy of a minimal root file system off of a floppy into RAM
311 during the initial install of Linux.
312
313 Note that the kernel command line option "ramdisk=XX" is now obsolete.
314 For details, read <file:Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt>.
315
316 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
317 module will be called brd. An alias "rd" has been defined
318 for historical reasons.
319
320 Most normal users won't need the RAM disk functionality, and can
321 thus say N here.
322
323 config BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT
324 int "Default number of RAM disks"
325 default "16"
326 depends on BLK_DEV_RAM
327 help
328 The default value is 16 RAM disks. Change this if you know what you
329 are doing. If you boot from a filesystem that needs to be extracted
330 in memory, you will need at least one RAM disk (e.g. root on cramfs).
331
332 config BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE
333 int "Default RAM disk size (kbytes)"
334 depends on BLK_DEV_RAM
335 default "4096"
336 help
337 The default value is 4096 kilobytes. Only change this if you know
338 what you are doing.
339
340 config CDROM_PKTCDVD
341 tristate "Packet writing on CD/DVD media (DEPRECATED)"
342 depends on !UML
343 select CDROM
344 select BLK_SCSI_REQUEST
345 help
346 Note: This driver is deprecated and will be removed from the
347 kernel in the near future!
348
349 If you have a CDROM/DVD drive that supports packet writing, say
350 Y to include support. It should work with any MMC/Mt Fuji
351 compliant ATAPI or SCSI drive, which is just about any newer
352 DVD/CD writer.
353
354 Currently only writing to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVDRAM discs
355 is possible.
356 DVD-RW disks must be in restricted overwrite mode.
357
358 See the file <file:Documentation/cdrom/packet-writing.txt>
359 for further information on the use of this driver.
360
361 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
362 module will be called pktcdvd.
363
364 config CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS
365 int "Free buffers for data gathering"
366 depends on CDROM_PKTCDVD
367 default "8"
368 help
369 This controls the maximum number of active concurrent packets. More
370 concurrent packets can increase write performance, but also require
371 more memory. Each concurrent packet will require approximately 64Kb
372 of non-swappable kernel memory, memory which will be allocated when
373 a disc is opened for writing.
374
375 config CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE
376 bool "Enable write caching"
377 depends on CDROM_PKTCDVD
378 help
379 If enabled, write caching will be set for the CD-R/W device. For now
380 this option is dangerous unless the CD-RW media is known good, as we
381 don't do deferred write error handling yet.
382
383 config ATA_OVER_ETH
384 tristate "ATA over Ethernet support"
385 depends on NET
386 help
387 This driver provides Support for ATA over Ethernet block
388 devices like the Coraid EtherDrive (R) Storage Blade.
389
390 config SUNVDC
391 tristate "Sun Virtual Disk Client support"
392 depends on SUN_LDOMS
393 help
394 Support for virtual disk devices as a client under Sun
395 Logical Domains.
396
397 source "drivers/s390/block/Kconfig"
398
399 config XILINX_SYSACE
400 tristate "Xilinx SystemACE support"
401 depends on 4xx || MICROBLAZE
402 help
403 Include support for the Xilinx SystemACE CompactFlash interface
404
405 config XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND
406 tristate "Xen virtual block device support"
407 depends on XEN
408 default y
409 select XEN_XENBUS_FRONTEND
410 help
411 This driver implements the front-end of the Xen virtual
412 block device driver. It communicates with a back-end driver
413 in another domain which drives the actual block device.
414
415 config XEN_BLKDEV_BACKEND
416 tristate "Xen block-device backend driver"
417 depends on XEN_BACKEND
418 help
419 The block-device backend driver allows the kernel to export its
420 block devices to other guests via a high-performance shared-memory
421 interface.
422
423 The corresponding Linux frontend driver is enabled by the
424 CONFIG_XEN_BLKDEV_FRONTEND configuration option.
425
426 The backend driver attaches itself to a any block device specified
427 in the XenBus configuration. There are no limits to what the block
428 device as long as it has a major and minor.
429
430 If you are compiling a kernel to run in a Xen block backend driver
431 domain (often this is domain 0) you should say Y here. To
432 compile this driver as a module, chose M here: the module
433 will be called xen-blkback.
434
435
436 config VIRTIO_BLK
437 tristate "Virtio block driver"
438 depends on VIRTIO
439 ---help---
440 This is the virtual block driver for virtio. It can be used with
441 QEMU based VMMs (like KVM or Xen). Say Y or M.
442
443 config VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
444 bool "SCSI passthrough request for the Virtio block driver"
445 depends on VIRTIO_BLK
446 select BLK_SCSI_REQUEST
447 ---help---
448 Enable support for SCSI passthrough (e.g. the SG_IO ioctl) on
449 virtio-blk devices. This is only supported for the legacy
450 virtio protocol and not enabled by default by any hypervisor.
451 You probably want to use virtio-scsi instead.
452
453 config BLK_DEV_RBD
454 tristate "Rados block device (RBD)"
455 depends on INET && BLOCK
456 select CEPH_LIB
457 select LIBCRC32C
458 select CRYPTO_AES
459 select CRYPTO
460 default n
461 help
462 Say Y here if you want include the Rados block device, which stripes
463 a block device over objects stored in the Ceph distributed object
464 store.
465
466 More information at http://ceph.newdream.net/.
467
468 If unsure, say N.
469
470 config BLK_DEV_RSXX
471 tristate "IBM Flash Adapter 900GB Full Height PCIe Device Driver"
472 depends on PCI
473 help
474 Device driver for IBM's high speed PCIe SSD
475 storage device: Flash Adapter 900GB Full Height.
476
477 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
478 module will be called rsxx.
479
480 endif # BLK_DEV