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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
7 */
8
9 /*
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
14 */
15
16 /*
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
22 */
23
24 /*
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
29 * etc.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
46 * recording support.
47 *
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
49 *
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
51 */
52
53 /* 1992/9/20
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
61 */
62
63 /*
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
66 * work.
67 */
68
69 /* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
71 */
72
73 /* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
74 * disk types.
75 */
76
77 /*
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
80 */
81
82 /* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
84 */
85
86 /* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
90 */
91
92 /*
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
94 */
95
96 /*
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
99 */
100
101 /*
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
103 */
104
105 /*
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
109 */
110
111 /*
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
113 * failures.
114 */
115
116 /*
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
118 */
119
120 /*
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
124 */
125
126 /*
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
129 * - s/suser/capable/
130 */
131
132 /*
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
135 */
136
137 /*
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
141 */
142
143 /* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
145 */
146
147 #undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
148
149 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
150
151 #define DEBUGT 2
152
153 #define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
155
156 #define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
157 #ifdef DCL_DEBUG
158 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
160 #else
161 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
163 #endif
164
165 /* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166 static int print_unex = 1;
167 #include <linux/module.h>
168 #include <linux/sched.h>
169 #include <linux/fs.h>
170 #include <linux/kernel.h>
171 #include <linux/timer.h>
172 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
173 #define FDPATCHES
174 #include <linux/fdreg.h>
175 #include <linux/fd.h>
176 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
177 #include <linux/errno.h>
178 #include <linux/slab.h>
179 #include <linux/mm.h>
180 #include <linux/bio.h>
181 #include <linux/string.h>
182 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
183 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
184 #include <linux/delay.h>
185 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186 #include <linux/ioport.h>
187 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
188 #include <linux/init.h>
189 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
190 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
191 #include <linux/mutex.h>
192 #include <linux/io.h>
193 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
194 #include <linux/async.h>
195 #include <linux/compat.h>
196
197 /*
198 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
199 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
200 * in some more extreme cases.
201 */
202 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
203 static int slow_floppy;
204
205 #include <asm/dma.h>
206 #include <asm/irq.h>
207
208 static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
209 static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
210 static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
211 /* =======
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
217 */
218
219 static int use_virtual_dma;
220 /* =======
221 * use virtual DMA
222 * 0 using hard DMA
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
229 */
230
231 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
232
233 static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
234 irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
235 static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
236
237 #define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
238
239 /* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
244 *
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
247 */
248
249 static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
250
251 #include <asm/floppy.h>
252
253 static int irqdma_allocated;
254
255 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
256 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
257 #include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258 #include <linux/completion.h>
259
260 static struct request *current_req;
261 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
262 static int set_next_request(void);
263
264 #ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265 #define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
266 #endif
267
268 /* Dma Memory related stuff */
269
270 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271 #define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
272 #endif
273
274 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
275 #define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
276 #endif
277
278 #ifndef fd_cacheflush
279 #define fd_cacheflush(addr, size) /* nothing... */
280 #endif
281
282 static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
283 {
284 #ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
285 if (*addr)
286 return; /* we have the memory */
287 if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
288 return; /* no fallback allowed */
289 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
290 *addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
291 #else
292 return;
293 #endif
294 }
295
296 /* End dma memory related stuff */
297
298 static unsigned long fake_change;
299 static bool initialized;
300
301 #define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
302 #define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
303 #define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
304 #define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
305 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
306 #define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
307
308 #define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
309 #define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
310 #define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
311 #define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
312
313 #define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
314 #define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
315 #define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
316 #define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
317
318 #define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
319 #define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
320
321 /* read/write */
322 #define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
323 #define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
324 #define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
325 #define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
326 #define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
327 #define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
328 #define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
329 #define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
330 #define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
331 #define NR_RW 9
332
333 /* format */
334 #define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
335 #define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
336 #define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
337 #define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
338 #define NR_F 6
339
340 /*
341 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
342 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
343 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
344 */
345 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
346
347 /*
348 * globals used by 'result()'
349 */
350 #define MAX_REPLIES 16
351 static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
352 static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
353 #define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
354 #define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
355 #define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
356 #define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
357 #define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
358 #define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
359 #define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
360 #define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
361
362 #define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
363
364 /*
365 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
366 */
367 static struct {
368 struct floppy_drive_params params;
369 const char *name; /* name printed while booting */
370 } default_drive_params[] = {
371 /* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
372 CMOS drive type
373 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
374 | | Head load time, msec
375 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
376 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
377 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
378 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
379 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
380 | | | | | | | | Select delay
381 | | | | | | | | | RPS
382 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
383 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
384 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
385 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
386 {{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
387 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
388
389 {{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
390 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
391
392 {{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
393 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
394
395 {{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
396 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
397
398 {{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
399 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
400
401 {{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
402 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
403
404 {{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
405 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
406 /* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
407 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
408 * | Native format
409 * Frequency of disk change checks */
410 };
411
412 static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
413 static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
414 static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
415 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
416 static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
417 static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
418 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
419 static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
420 static int fdc_queue;
421
422 /*
423 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
424 *
425 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
426 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
427 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
428 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
429 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
430 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
431 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
432 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
433 * 'options'.
434 *
435 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
436 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
437 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
438 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
439 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
440 *
441 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
442 */
443 /*
444 Size
445 | Sectors per track
446 | | Head
447 | | | Tracks
448 | | | | Stretch
449 | | | | | Gap 1 size
450 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
451 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
452 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
453 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
454 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */
455 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
456 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
457 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
458 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
459 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
460 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
461 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
462 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
463 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
464
465 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
466 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
467 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
468 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
469 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
470 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
471 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
472 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
473 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
474 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
475
476 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
477 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
478 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
479 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
480 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
481 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
482 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
483 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
484 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
485 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
486
487 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
488 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
489 };
490
491 #define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
492
493 /* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
494 static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
495
496 /*
497 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
498 * the respective entry of this array.
499 */
500 static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
501
502 static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
503
504 static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";
505
506 /*
507 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
508 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
509 * successful access.
510 */
511 static int probing;
512
513 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
514 #define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
515 #define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
516 #define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
517
518 static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
519 static unsigned long fdc_busy;
520 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
521 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
522
523 /* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
524 static int format_errors;
525
526 /* Format request descriptor. */
527 static struct format_descr format_req;
528
529 /*
530 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
531 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
532 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
533 */
534
535 /*
536 * Track buffer
537 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
538 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
539 * corrupted/lost.
540 */
541 static char *floppy_track_buffer;
542 static int max_buffer_sectors;
543
544 static int *errors;
545 typedef void (*done_f)(int);
546 static const struct cont_t {
547 void (*interrupt)(void);
548 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
549 * main command */
550 void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
551 void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
552 done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has
553 * succeeded/failed */
554 } *cont;
555
556 static void floppy_ready(void);
557 static void floppy_start(void);
558 static void process_fd_request(void);
559 static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
560 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *);
561
562 static int floppy_request_regions(int);
563 static void floppy_release_regions(int);
564 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
565 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
566
567 /*
568 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
569 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
570 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
571 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
572 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
573 */
574 static void reset_fdc(void);
575
576 /*
577 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
578 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
579 * request.
580 */
581 #define NO_TRACK -1
582 #define NEED_1_RECAL -2
583 #define NEED_2_RECAL -3
584
585 static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
586
587 /* buffer related variables */
588 static int buffer_track = -1;
589 static int buffer_drive = -1;
590 static int buffer_min = -1;
591 static int buffer_max = -1;
592
593 /* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
594 static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
595 static int fdc; /* current fdc */
596
597 static struct workqueue_struct *floppy_wq;
598
599 static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
600 static unsigned char current_drive;
601 static long current_count_sectors;
602 static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */
603 static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector,
604 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
605
606 static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive)
607 {
608 return !current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
609 }
610
611 #ifndef fd_eject
612 static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
613 {
614 return -EINVAL;
615 }
616 #endif
617
618 /*
619 * Debugging
620 * =========
621 */
622 #ifdef DEBUGT
623 static long unsigned debugtimer;
624
625 static inline void set_debugt(void)
626 {
627 debugtimer = jiffies;
628 }
629
630 static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
631 {
632 if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
633 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
634 }
635 #else
636 static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
637 static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
638 #endif /* DEBUGT */
639
640
641 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown);
642 static const char *timeout_message;
643
644 static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
645 {
646 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
647 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
648 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
649 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func, message);
650 }
651 }
652
653 static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
654
655 #define OLOGSIZE 20
656
657 static void (*lasthandler)(void);
658 static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
659 static unsigned long resultjiffies;
660 static int resultsize;
661 static unsigned long lastredo;
662
663 static struct output_log {
664 unsigned char data;
665 unsigned char status;
666 unsigned long jiffies;
667 } output_log[OLOGSIZE];
668
669 static int output_log_pos;
670
671 #define current_reqD -1
672 #define MAXTIMEOUT -2
673
674 static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
675 {
676 unsigned long delay;
677
678 if (drive == current_reqD)
679 drive = current_drive;
680
681 if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
682 delay = 20UL * HZ;
683 drive = 0;
684 } else
685 delay = UDP->timeout;
686
687 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timeout, delay);
688 if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
689 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
690 timeout_message = message;
691 }
692
693 static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
694 {
695 unsigned long flags;
696
697 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
698 __reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
699 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
700 }
701
702 #define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
703 #define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
704
705 /*
706 * Bottom half floppy driver.
707 * ==========================
708 *
709 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
710 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
711 */
712
713 /*
714 * disk change.
715 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
716 * and the last_checked date.
717 *
718 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
719 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
720 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
721 * took place.
722 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
723 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
724 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
725 * the drive.
726 *
727 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
728 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
729 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
730 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
731 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
732 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
733 *
734 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
735 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
736 */
737
738 static int disk_change(int drive)
739 {
740 int fdc = FDC(drive);
741
742 if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
743 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
744 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
745 (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
746 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
747 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
748 (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
749 }
750
751 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
752 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
753 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
754 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
755 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
756
757 if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
758 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
759 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
760 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
761 /* verify write protection */
762
763 if (UDRS->maxblock) /* mark it changed */
764 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
765
766 /* invalidate its geometry */
767 if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
768 if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
769 current_type[drive] != NULL)
770 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
771 current_type[drive] = NULL;
772 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
773 }
774
775 return 1;
776 } else {
777 UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
778 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
779 }
780 return 0;
781 }
782
783 static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
784 {
785 return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
786 }
787
788 static bool is_ready_state(int status)
789 {
790 int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
791 return state == STATUS_READY;
792 }
793
794 static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
795 {
796 unsigned char unit;
797 unsigned char drive;
798 unsigned char newdor;
799 unsigned char olddor;
800
801 if (FDCS->address == -1)
802 return -1;
803
804 olddor = FDCS->dor;
805 newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
806 if (newdor != olddor) {
807 unit = olddor & 0x3;
808 if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
809 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
810 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
811 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
812 disk_change(drive);
813 }
814 FDCS->dor = newdor;
815 fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
816
817 unit = newdor & 0x3;
818 if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
819 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
820 UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
821 }
822 }
823 return olddor;
824 }
825
826 static void twaddle(void)
827 {
828 if (DP->select_delay)
829 return;
830 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
831 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
832 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
833 }
834
835 /*
836 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
837 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
838 */
839 static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
840 {
841 int drive;
842
843 FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
844 FDCS->need_configure = 1;
845 FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
846 FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
847 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
848 if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
849 UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
850 }
851
852 /* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
853 static void set_fdc(int drive)
854 {
855 if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
856 fdc = FDC(drive);
857 current_drive = drive;
858 }
859 if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
860 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
861 return;
862 }
863 set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
864 #if N_FDC > 1
865 set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
866 #endif
867 if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
868 reset_fdc_info(1);
869 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
870 FDCS->reset = 1;
871 }
872
873 /* locks the driver */
874 static int lock_fdc(int drive)
875 {
876 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
877 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
878 return -1;
879
880 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
881 return -EINTR;
882
883 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
884
885 reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
886 set_fdc(drive);
887 return 0;
888 }
889
890 /* unlocks the driver */
891 static void unlock_fdc(void)
892 {
893 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
894 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
895
896 raw_cmd = NULL;
897 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
898 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
899 do_floppy = NULL;
900 cont = NULL;
901 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
902 wake_up(&fdc_wait);
903 }
904
905 /* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
906 static void motor_off_callback(struct timer_list *t)
907 {
908 unsigned long nr = t - motor_off_timer;
909 unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
910
911 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= N_DRIVE))
912 return;
913
914 set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
915 }
916
917 /* schedules motor off */
918 static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
919 {
920 unsigned long volatile delta;
921 int fdc = FDC(drive);
922
923 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
924 return;
925
926 del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
927
928 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
929 * next time */
930 if (UDP->rps) {
931 delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
932 UDP->spindown_offset;
933 delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
934 motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
935 jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
936 }
937 add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
942 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
943 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
944 */
945 static void scandrives(void)
946 {
947 int i;
948 int drive;
949 int saved_drive;
950
951 if (DP->select_delay)
952 return;
953
954 saved_drive = current_drive;
955 for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
956 drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
957 if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
958 continue; /* skip closed drives */
959 set_fdc(drive);
960 if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
961 (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
962 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
963 * begin with */
964 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
965 }
966 set_fdc(saved_drive);
967 }
968
969 static void empty(void)
970 {
971 }
972
973 static void (*floppy_work_fn)(void);
974
975 static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
976 {
977 floppy_work_fn();
978 }
979
980 static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, floppy_work_workfn);
981
982 static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
983 {
984 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work));
985
986 floppy_work_fn = handler;
987 queue_work(floppy_wq, &floppy_work);
988 }
989
990 static void (*fd_timer_fn)(void) = NULL;
991
992 static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
993 {
994 fd_timer_fn();
995 }
996
997 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer, fd_timer_workfn);
998
999 static void cancel_activity(void)
1000 {
1001 do_floppy = NULL;
1002 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
1003 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work);
1004 }
1005
1006 /* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
1007 * transfer */
1008 static void fd_watchdog(void)
1009 {
1010 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1011
1012 if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
1013 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1014 cancel_activity();
1015 cont->done(0);
1016 reset_fdc();
1017 } else {
1018 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1019 fd_timer_fn = fd_watchdog;
1020 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, HZ / 10);
1021 }
1022 }
1023
1024 static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1025 {
1026 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1027 cont->interrupt();
1028 }
1029
1030 /* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1031 static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires,
1032 void (*function)(void))
1033 {
1034 if (FDCS->reset) {
1035 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1036 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1037 * occasion anyways */
1038 return 1;
1039 }
1040
1041 if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
1042 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1043 fd_timer_fn = function;
1044 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, expires - jiffies);
1045 return 1;
1046 }
1047 return 0;
1048 }
1049
1050 static void setup_DMA(void)
1051 {
1052 unsigned long f;
1053
1054 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
1055 int i;
1056
1057 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1058 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1059 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1060 pr_cont("\n");
1061 cont->done(0);
1062 FDCS->reset = 1;
1063 return;
1064 }
1065 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
1066 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1067 cont->done(0);
1068 FDCS->reset = 1;
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 f = claim_dma_lock();
1072 fd_disable_dma();
1073 #ifdef fd_dma_setup
1074 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
1075 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1076 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
1077 release_dma_lock(f);
1078 cont->done(0);
1079 FDCS->reset = 1;
1080 return;
1081 }
1082 release_dma_lock(f);
1083 #else
1084 fd_clear_dma_ff();
1085 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1086 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1087 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1088 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1089 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
1090 virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
1091 fd_enable_dma();
1092 release_dma_lock(f);
1093 #endif
1094 }
1095
1096 static void show_floppy(void);
1097
1098 /* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1099 static int wait_til_ready(void)
1100 {
1101 int status;
1102 int counter;
1103
1104 if (FDCS->reset)
1105 return -1;
1106 for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
1107 status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
1108 if (status & STATUS_READY)
1109 return status;
1110 }
1111 if (initialized) {
1112 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
1113 show_floppy();
1114 }
1115 FDCS->reset = 1;
1116 return -1;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1120 static int output_byte(char byte)
1121 {
1122 int status = wait_til_ready();
1123
1124 if (status < 0)
1125 return -1;
1126
1127 if (is_ready_state(status)) {
1128 fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
1129 output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
1130 output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
1131 output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
1132 output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135 FDCS->reset = 1;
1136 if (initialized) {
1137 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1138 byte, fdc, status);
1139 show_floppy();
1140 }
1141 return -1;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* gets the response from the fdc */
1145 static int result(void)
1146 {
1147 int i;
1148 int status = 0;
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
1151 status = wait_til_ready();
1152 if (status < 0)
1153 break;
1154 status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
1155 if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
1156 resultjiffies = jiffies;
1157 resultsize = i;
1158 return i;
1159 }
1160 if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
1161 reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
1162 else
1163 break;
1164 }
1165 if (initialized) {
1166 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1167 fdc, status, i);
1168 show_floppy();
1169 }
1170 FDCS->reset = 1;
1171 return -1;
1172 }
1173
1174 #define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1175 /* does the fdc need more output? */
1176 static int need_more_output(void)
1177 {
1178 int status = wait_til_ready();
1179
1180 if (status < 0)
1181 return -1;
1182
1183 if (is_ready_state(status))
1184 return MORE_OUTPUT;
1185
1186 return result();
1187 }
1188
1189 /* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1190 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1191 */
1192 static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1193 {
1194 unsigned char perp_mode;
1195
1196 if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
1197 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
1198 case 0:
1199 perp_mode = 2;
1200 break;
1201 case 3:
1202 perp_mode = 3;
1203 break;
1204 default:
1205 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1206 cont->done(0);
1207 FDCS->reset = 1;
1208 /*
1209 * convenient way to return to
1210 * redo without too much hassle
1211 * (deep stack et al.)
1212 */
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 } else
1216 perp_mode = 0;
1217
1218 if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
1219 return;
1220 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
1221 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
1222 output_byte(perp_mode);
1223 FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
1224 } else if (perp_mode) {
1225 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1226 }
1227 } /* perpendicular_mode */
1228
1229 static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
1230 static int no_fifo;
1231
1232 static int fdc_configure(void)
1233 {
1234 /* Turn on FIFO */
1235 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
1236 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
1237 return 0;
1238 output_byte(0);
1239 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
1240 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1241 0 upwards */
1242 return 1;
1243 }
1244
1245 #define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1246
1247 /* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1248 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1249 *
1250 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1251 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1252 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1253 * 8272a).
1254 *
1255 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1256 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1257 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1258 * change.
1259 *
1260 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1261 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1262 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1263 *
1264 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1265 */
1266 static void fdc_specify(void)
1267 {
1268 unsigned char spec1;
1269 unsigned char spec2;
1270 unsigned long srt;
1271 unsigned long hlt;
1272 unsigned long hut;
1273 unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1274 unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1275 int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
1276 int hut_max_code = 0xf;
1277
1278 if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
1279 fdc_configure();
1280 FDCS->need_configure = 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
1284 case 3:
1285 dtr = 1000;
1286 break;
1287 case 1:
1288 dtr = 300;
1289 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
1290 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1291 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1292 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
1293 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
1294 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1295 output_byte(0xc0);
1296 }
1297 }
1298 break;
1299 case 2:
1300 dtr = 250;
1301 break;
1302 }
1303
1304 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
1305 scale_dtr = dtr;
1306 hlt_max_code = 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1307 hut_max_code = 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1308 }
1309
1310 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1311 srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
1312 if (slow_floppy)
1313 srt = srt / 4;
1314
1315 SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
1316 INFBOUND(srt, 0);
1317
1318 hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
1319 if (hlt < 0x01)
1320 hlt = 0x01;
1321 else if (hlt > 0x7f)
1322 hlt = hlt_max_code;
1323
1324 hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
1325 if (hut < 0x1)
1326 hut = 0x1;
1327 else if (hut > 0xf)
1328 hut = hut_max_code;
1329
1330 spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
1331 spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);
1332
1333 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1334 if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
1335 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1336 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
1337 output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
1338 output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
1339 }
1340 } /* fdc_specify */
1341
1342 /* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1343 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1344 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1345 */
1346 static int fdc_dtr(void)
1347 {
1348 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1349 if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
1350 return 0;
1351
1352 /* Set dtr */
1353 fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);
1354
1355 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1356 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1357 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1358 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1359 */
1360 FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
1361 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100, floppy_ready);
1362 } /* fdc_dtr */
1363
1364 static void tell_sector(void)
1365 {
1366 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1367 R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
1368 } /* tell_sector */
1369
1370 static void print_errors(void)
1371 {
1372 DPRINT("");
1373 if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1374 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1375 } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
1376 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1377 tell_sector();
1378 } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
1379 pr_cont("CRC error");
1380 tell_sector();
1381 } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
1382 (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
1383 if (!probing) {
1384 pr_cont("sector not found");
1385 tell_sector();
1386 } else
1387 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1388 } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */
1389 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1390 } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1391 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1392 } else {
1393 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1394 ST0, ST1, ST2);
1395 tell_sector();
1396 }
1397 pr_cont("\n");
1398 }
1399
1400 /*
1401 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1402 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1403 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1404 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1405 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1406 */
1407 static int interpret_errors(void)
1408 {
1409 char bad;
1410
1411 if (inr != 7) {
1412 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1413 FDCS->reset = 1;
1414 return 1;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1418 switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
1419 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1420 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
1421 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1422 bad = 1;
1423 if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
1424 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1425 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1426 cont->done(0);
1427 bad = 2;
1428 } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
1429 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1430 } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
1431 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
1432 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1433 bad = 0;
1434 } else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
1435 print_errors();
1436 }
1437 if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
1438 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1439 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1440 return bad;
1441 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1442 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1443 cont->done(0);
1444 return 2;
1445 case 0xc0:
1446 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1447 cont->error();
1448 return 2;
1449 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1450 return 0;
1451 }
1452 }
1453
1454 /*
1455 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1456 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1457 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1458 */
1459 static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1460 {
1461 int i;
1462 int r;
1463 int flags;
1464 int dflags;
1465 unsigned long ready_date;
1466 void (*function)(void);
1467
1468 flags = raw_cmd->flags;
1469 if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
1470 flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;
1471
1472 if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1473 ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
1474 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1475 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1476 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1477 */
1478 if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
1479 ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
1480 function = floppy_start;
1481 } else
1482 function = setup_rw_floppy;
1483
1484 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1485 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
1486 return;
1487 }
1488 dflags = DRS->flags;
1489
1490 if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1491 setup_DMA();
1492
1493 if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
1494 do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;
1495
1496 r = 0;
1497 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1498 r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1499
1500 debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
1501
1502 if (r) {
1503 cont->error();
1504 reset_fdc();
1505 return;
1506 }
1507
1508 if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
1509 inr = result();
1510 cont->interrupt();
1511 } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
1512 fd_watchdog();
1513 }
1514
1515 static int blind_seek;
1516
1517 /*
1518 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1519 * from the floppy controller.
1520 */
1521 static void seek_interrupt(void)
1522 {
1523 debugt(__func__, "");
1524 if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1525 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1526 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1527 cont->error();
1528 cont->redo();
1529 return;
1530 }
1531 if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
1532 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1533 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1534 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
1535 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1536 /* effective seek */
1537 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1538 }
1539 DRS->track = ST1;
1540 floppy_ready();
1541 }
1542
1543 static void check_wp(void)
1544 {
1545 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
1546 /* check write protection */
1547 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
1548 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1549 if (result() != 1) {
1550 FDCS->reset = 1;
1551 return;
1552 }
1553 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1554 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1555 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1556 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1557 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
1558 if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
1559 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1560 else
1561 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1562 }
1563 }
1564
1565 static void seek_floppy(void)
1566 {
1567 int track;
1568
1569 blind_seek = 0;
1570
1571 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
1572
1573 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1574 disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1575 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1576 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1577 * the drive.
1578 */
1579 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1580 cont->done(0);
1581 cont->redo();
1582 return;
1583 }
1584 if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
1585 recalibrate_floppy();
1586 return;
1587 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1588 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
1589 (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
1590 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1591 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1592 if (raw_cmd->track)
1593 track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
1594 else {
1595 if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
1596 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
1597 blind_seek = 1;
1598 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1599 }
1600 track = 1;
1601 }
1602 } else {
1603 check_wp();
1604 if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
1605 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
1606 track = raw_cmd->track;
1607 else {
1608 setup_rw_floppy();
1609 return;
1610 }
1611 }
1612
1613 do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
1614 output_byte(FD_SEEK);
1615 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1616 if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
1617 reset_fdc();
1618 return;
1619 }
1620 debugt(__func__, "");
1621 }
1622
1623 static void recal_interrupt(void)
1624 {
1625 debugt(__func__, "");
1626 if (inr != 2)
1627 FDCS->reset = 1;
1628 else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1629 switch (DRS->track) {
1630 case NEED_1_RECAL:
1631 debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
1632 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1633 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1634 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1635 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1636 cont->error();
1637 cont->redo();
1638 return;
1639 case NEED_2_RECAL:
1640 debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
1641 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1642 * and we are not at track 0, this
1643 * means we have moved. (The only way
1644 * not to move at recalibration is to
1645 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1646 * new change flag */
1647 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1648 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1649
1650 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1651 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1652 /* fall through */
1653 default:
1654 debugt(__func__, "default");
1655 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1656 * most 80 steps. If after one
1657 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1658 * track 0, this might mean that we
1659 * started beyond track 80. Try
1660 * again. */
1661 DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
1662 break;
1663 }
1664 } else
1665 DRS->track = ST1;
1666 floppy_ready();
1667 }
1668
1669 static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
1670 {
1671 int i;
1672
1673 DPRINT("%s ", message);
1674 if (inr >= 0)
1675 for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
1676 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
1677 pr_cont("\n");
1678 }
1679
1680 /* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1681 irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1682 {
1683 int do_print;
1684 unsigned long f;
1685 void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
1686
1687 lasthandler = handler;
1688 interruptjiffies = jiffies;
1689
1690 f = claim_dma_lock();
1691 fd_disable_dma();
1692 release_dma_lock(f);
1693
1694 do_floppy = NULL;
1695 if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
1696 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1697 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
1698 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1699 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
1700 is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
1701 return IRQ_NONE;
1702 }
1703
1704 FDCS->reset = 0;
1705 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1706 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1707 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1708 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1709 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1710 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1711 * activity.
1712 */
1713
1714 do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
1715
1716 inr = result();
1717 if (do_print)
1718 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
1719 if (inr == 0) {
1720 int max_sensei = 4;
1721 do {
1722 output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
1723 inr = result();
1724 if (do_print)
1725 print_result("sensei", inr);
1726 max_sensei--;
1727 } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
1728 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
1729 }
1730 if (!handler) {
1731 FDCS->reset = 1;
1732 return IRQ_NONE;
1733 }
1734 schedule_bh(handler);
1735 is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
1736
1737 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1738 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1739 }
1740
1741 static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1742 {
1743 debugt(__func__, "");
1744 do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
1745 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
1746 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
1747 reset_fdc();
1748 }
1749
1750 /*
1751 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1752 */
1753 static void reset_interrupt(void)
1754 {
1755 debugt(__func__, "");
1756 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1757 if (FDCS->reset) {
1758 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
1759 cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1760 }
1761 cont->redo();
1762 }
1763
1764 /*
1765 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1766 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1767 */
1768 static void reset_fdc(void)
1769 {
1770 unsigned long flags;
1771
1772 do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
1773 FDCS->reset = 0;
1774 reset_fdc_info(0);
1775
1776 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1777 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1778
1779 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1780 fd_disable_dma();
1781 release_dma_lock(flags);
1782
1783 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
1784 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
1785 else {
1786 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
1787 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
1788 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
1789 }
1790 }
1791
1792 static void show_floppy(void)
1793 {
1794 int i;
1795
1796 pr_info("\n");
1797 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1798 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1799 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
1800 jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
1801 lasthandler);
1802
1803 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
1804 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1805 for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
1806 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1807 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
1808 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
1809 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
1810 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
1811 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
1812 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
1813 reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
1814
1815 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
1816 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
1817 if (do_floppy)
1818 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
1819 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1820 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
1821 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
1822 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1823 fd_timer.work.func,
1824 fd_timer.timer.expires - jiffies);
1825 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
1826 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1827 fd_timeout.work.func,
1828 fd_timeout.timer.expires - jiffies);
1829
1830 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
1831 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
1832 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
1833 pr_info("\n");
1834 }
1835
1836 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *arg)
1837 {
1838 unsigned long flags;
1839
1840 if (initialized)
1841 show_floppy();
1842 cancel_activity();
1843
1844 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1845 fd_disable_dma();
1846 release_dma_lock(flags);
1847
1848 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1849
1850 if (initialized)
1851 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1852 FDCS->reset = 1;
1853 if (cont) {
1854 cont->done(0);
1855 cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1856 } else {
1857 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1858 process_fd_request();
1859 }
1860 is_alive(__func__, "");
1861 }
1862
1863 /* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1864 static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
1865 {
1866 int mask;
1867 int data;
1868
1869 mask = 0xfc;
1870 data = UNIT(current_drive);
1871 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1872 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
1873 set_debugt();
1874 /* no read since this drive is running */
1875 DRS->first_read_date = 0;
1876 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1877 DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
1878 data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1879 }
1880 } else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
1881 mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1882
1883 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1884 del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
1885 set_dor(fdc, mask, data);
1886
1887 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1888 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
1889 function);
1890 }
1891
1892 static void floppy_ready(void)
1893 {
1894 if (FDCS->reset) {
1895 reset_fdc();
1896 return;
1897 }
1898 if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
1899 return;
1900 if (fdc_dtr())
1901 return;
1902
1903 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1904 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
1905 disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
1906 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1907 * drive/controller combinations */
1908
1909 #ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1910 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
1911 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
1912 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1913 release_dma_lock(flags);
1914 }
1915 #endif
1916
1917 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1918 perpendicular_mode();
1919 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1920 seek_floppy();
1921 } else {
1922 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
1923 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1924 fdc_specify();
1925 setup_rw_floppy();
1926 }
1927 }
1928
1929 static void floppy_start(void)
1930 {
1931 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
1932
1933 scandrives();
1934 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1935 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1936 floppy_ready();
1937 }
1938
1939 /*
1940 * ========================================================================
1941 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1942 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1943 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1944 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1945 * and set_dor.
1946 * ========================================================================
1947 */
1948 /*
1949 * General purpose continuations.
1950 * ==============================
1951 */
1952
1953 static void do_wakeup(void)
1954 {
1955 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
1956 cont = NULL;
1957 command_status += 2;
1958 wake_up(&command_done);
1959 }
1960
1961 static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
1962 .interrupt = empty,
1963 .redo = do_wakeup,
1964 .error = empty,
1965 .done = (done_f)empty
1966 };
1967
1968 static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
1969 .interrupt = empty,
1970 .redo = process_fd_request,
1971 .error = empty,
1972 .done = (done_f)empty
1973 };
1974
1975 static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
1976 {
1977 int ret;
1978
1979 schedule_bh(handler);
1980
1981 if (interruptible)
1982 wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1983 else
1984 wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1985
1986 if (command_status < 2) {
1987 cancel_activity();
1988 cont = &intr_cont;
1989 reset_fdc();
1990 return -EINTR;
1991 }
1992
1993 if (FDCS->reset)
1994 command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
1995 if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
1996 ret = 0;
1997 else
1998 ret = -EIO;
1999 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2000 return ret;
2001 }
2002
2003 static void generic_done(int result)
2004 {
2005 command_status = result;
2006 cont = &wakeup_cont;
2007 }
2008
2009 static void generic_success(void)
2010 {
2011 cont->done(1);
2012 }
2013
2014 static void generic_failure(void)
2015 {
2016 cont->done(0);
2017 }
2018
2019 static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2020 {
2021 generic_success();
2022 cont->redo();
2023 }
2024
2025 /*
2026 * formatting and rw support.
2027 * ==========================
2028 */
2029
2030 static int next_valid_format(void)
2031 {
2032 int probed_format;
2033
2034 probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
2035 while (1) {
2036 if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
2037 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2038 return 1;
2039 }
2040 if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
2041 DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
2042 return 0;
2043 }
2044 probed_format++;
2045 }
2046 }
2047
2048 static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2049 {
2050 int err_count;
2051
2052 if (probing) {
2053 DRS->probed_format++;
2054 if (!next_valid_format())
2055 return;
2056 }
2057 err_count = ++(*errors);
2058 INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
2059 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
2060 cont->done(0);
2061 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
2062 FDCS->reset = 1;
2063 else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
2064 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
2065 }
2066
2067 static void set_floppy(int drive)
2068 {
2069 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
2070
2071 if (type)
2072 _floppy = floppy_type + type;
2073 else
2074 _floppy = current_type[drive];
2075 }
2076
2077 /*
2078 * formatting support.
2079 * ===================
2080 */
2081 static void format_interrupt(void)
2082 {
2083 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2084 case 1:
2085 cont->error();
2086 case 2:
2087 break;
2088 case 0:
2089 cont->done(1);
2090 }
2091 cont->redo();
2092 }
2093
2094 #define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2095 #define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2096
2097 static void setup_format_params(int track)
2098 {
2099 int n;
2100 int il;
2101 int count;
2102 int head_shift;
2103 int track_shift;
2104 struct fparm {
2105 unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
2106 } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;
2107
2108 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2109 raw_cmd->track = track;
2110
2111 raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
2112 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
2113 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2114 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
2115 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
2116 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
2117 F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2118 F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
2119 F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
2120 F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;
2121
2122 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
2123 raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2124
2125 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2126 head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;
2127
2128 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2129 track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;
2130
2131 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2132 n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
2133 % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2134
2135 /* determine interleave */
2136 il = 1;
2137 if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
2138 il++;
2139
2140 /* initialize field */
2141 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2142 here[count].track = format_req.track;
2143 here[count].head = format_req.head;
2144 here[count].sect = 0;
2145 here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
2146 }
2147 /* place logical sectors */
2148 for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2149 here[n].sect = count;
2150 n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2151 if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2152 ++n;
2153 if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2154 n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2155 while (here[n].sect)
2156 ++n;
2157 }
2158 }
2159 }
2160 if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
2161 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
2162 here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
2163 }
2164 }
2165
2166 static void redo_format(void)
2167 {
2168 buffer_track = -1;
2169 setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
2170 floppy_start();
2171 debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
2172 }
2173
2174 static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
2175 .interrupt = format_interrupt,
2176 .redo = redo_format,
2177 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2178 .done = generic_done
2179 };
2180
2181 static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
2182 {
2183 int ret;
2184
2185 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2186 return -EINTR;
2187
2188 set_floppy(drive);
2189 if (!_floppy ||
2190 _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
2191 tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
2192 tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
2193 (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
2194 !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
2195 process_fd_request();
2196 return -EINVAL;
2197 }
2198 format_req = *tmp_format_req;
2199 format_errors = 0;
2200 cont = &format_cont;
2201 errors = &format_errors;
2202 ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
2203 if (ret == -EINTR)
2204 return -EINTR;
2205 process_fd_request();
2206 return ret;
2207 }
2208
2209 /*
2210 * Buffer read/write and support
2211 * =============================
2212 */
2213
2214 static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, blk_status_t error)
2215 {
2216 unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
2217 unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
2218
2219 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2220 if (error)
2221 nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
2222 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
2223 return;
2224
2225 /* We're done with the request */
2226 floppy_off(drive);
2227 current_req = NULL;
2228 }
2229
2230 /* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2231 * logical buffer */
2232 static void request_done(int uptodate)
2233 {
2234 struct request *req = current_req;
2235 struct request_queue *q;
2236 unsigned long flags;
2237 int block;
2238 char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2239
2240 probing = 0;
2241 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
2242 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
2243
2244 if (!req) {
2245 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2246 return;
2247 }
2248
2249 q = req->q;
2250
2251 if (uptodate) {
2252 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2253 * change */
2254 block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
2255 INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
2256 if (block > _floppy->sect)
2257 DRS->maxtrack = 1;
2258
2259 /* unlock chained buffers */
2260 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2261 floppy_end_request(req, 0);
2262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2263 } else {
2264 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2265 /* record write error information */
2266 DRWE->write_errors++;
2267 if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
2268 DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2269 DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2270 }
2271 DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2272 DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2273 }
2274 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2275 floppy_end_request(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
2276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2277 }
2278 }
2279
2280 /* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2281 static void rw_interrupt(void)
2282 {
2283 int eoc;
2284 int ssize;
2285 int heads;
2286 int nr_sectors;
2287
2288 if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
2289 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2290 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2291 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2292 return;
2293 }
2294
2295 if (!DRS->first_read_date)
2296 DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;
2297
2298 nr_sectors = 0;
2299 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2300
2301 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
2302 eoc = 1;
2303 else
2304 eoc = 0;
2305
2306 if (COMMAND & 0x80)
2307 heads = 2;
2308 else
2309 heads = 1;
2310
2311 nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
2312 R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
2313 R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;
2314
2315 if (nr_sectors / ssize >
2316 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
2317 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2318 nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
2319 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
2320 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
2321 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
2322 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
2323 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2324 SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
2325 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
2326 }
2327
2328 nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
2329 INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
2330 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);
2331
2332 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2333 case 2:
2334 cont->redo();
2335 return;
2336 case 1:
2337 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2338 cont->error();
2339 cont->redo();
2340 return;
2341 }
2342 break;
2343 case 0:
2344 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2345 cont->redo();
2346 return;
2347 }
2348 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2349 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2350 break;
2351 }
2352
2353 if (probing) {
2354 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
2355 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2356 _floppy->name, current_drive);
2357 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2358 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2359 probing = 0;
2360 }
2361
2362 if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
2363 raw_cmd->kernel_data == bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2364 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2365 cont->done(1);
2366 } else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2367 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2368 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2369 INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
2370 }
2371 cont->redo();
2372 }
2373
2374 /* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2375 static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2376 {
2377 struct bio_vec bv;
2378 int size;
2379 struct req_iterator iter;
2380 char *base;
2381
2382 base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2383 size = 0;
2384
2385 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2386 if (page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset != base + size)
2387 break;
2388
2389 size += bv.bv_len;
2390 }
2391
2392 return size >> 9;
2393 }
2394
2395 /* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2396 static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
2397 {
2398 SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);
2399
2400 /* alignment */
2401 max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2402
2403 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2404 current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;
2405
2406 return max_sector;
2407 }
2408
2409 /*
2410 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2411 */
2412 static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
2413 {
2414 int remaining; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2415 struct bio_vec bv;
2416 char *buffer;
2417 char *dma_buffer;
2418 int size;
2419 struct req_iterator iter;
2420
2421 max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
2422 min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
2423 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2424
2425 if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2426 buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
2427 current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
2428 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2429
2430 remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
2431 if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2432 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2433 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2434 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
2435 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2436 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2437 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2438 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
2439 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
2440 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
2441 }
2442
2443 buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);
2444
2445 dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2446
2447 size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
2448
2449 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2450 if (!remaining)
2451 break;
2452
2453 size = bv.bv_len;
2454 SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
2455
2456 buffer = page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset;
2457 if (dma_buffer + size >
2458 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
2459 dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
2460 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2461 (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
2462 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2463 fsector_t, buffer_min);
2464 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2465 current_count_sectors);
2466 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2467 pr_info("read\n");
2468 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2469 pr_info("write\n");
2470 break;
2471 }
2472 if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
2473 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
2474
2475 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2476 memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
2477 else
2478 memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);
2479
2480 remaining -= size;
2481 dma_buffer += size;
2482 }
2483 if (remaining) {
2484 if (remaining > 0)
2485 max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
2486 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
2487 }
2488 }
2489
2490 /* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2491 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2492 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2493 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2494 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2495 * a time
2496 */
2497 static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2498 {
2499 int hard_sectors;
2500 int end_sector;
2501
2502 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2503 COMMAND &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2504
2505 hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
2506 end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
2507 if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2508 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2509 end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
2510 return;
2511 }
2512 SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
2513 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2514 * points to end of transfer */
2515 }
2516 }
2517
2518 /*
2519 * Formulate a read/write request.
2520 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2521 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2522 * track, or a single sector)
2523 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2524 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2525 * modification.
2526 */
2527
2528 static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2529 {
2530 int aligned_sector_t;
2531 int max_sector;
2532 int max_size;
2533 int tracksize;
2534 int ssize;
2535
2536 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2537 return 0;
2538
2539 set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);
2540
2541 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2542 raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
2543 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
2544 if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
2545 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2546 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2547 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
2548 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
2549 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
2550 } else {
2551 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
2552 return 0;
2553 }
2554
2555 max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;
2556
2557 TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
2558 fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
2559 if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
2560 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
2561 current_count_sectors = 1;
2562 return 1;
2563 } else
2564 return 0;
2565 }
2566 HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;
2567
2568 if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
2569 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
2570 fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
2571 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2572
2573 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2574 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
2575 max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
2576 if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
2577 current_count_sectors =
2578 min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
2579 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2580 return 1;
2581 }
2582 SIZECODE = 2;
2583 } else
2584 SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2585 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2586 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
2587 raw_cmd->rate = 1;
2588
2589 if (SIZECODE)
2590 SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
2591 else
2592 SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
2593 raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
2594 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
2595 GAP = _floppy->gap;
2596 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2597 SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
2598 SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
2599 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
2600
2601 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2602 * of size ssize.
2603 */
2604 tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
2605 if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
2606 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2607 if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
2608 SECTOR--;
2609
2610 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2611 while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
2612 while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
2613 SIZECODE--;
2614 ssize >>= 1;
2615 }
2616 SECTOR++;
2617 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2618 tracksize += ssize;
2619 }
2620 max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
2621 } else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
2622 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2623 } else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2624 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2625 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2626 }
2627
2628 in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2629 aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
2630 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2631 if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
2632 (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
2633 (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
2634 /* data already in track buffer */
2635 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2636 copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
2637 return 1;
2638 }
2639 } else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
2640 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2641 unsigned int sectors;
2642
2643 sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2644 if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
2645 max_size = ssize + ssize;
2646 else
2647 max_size = ssize;
2648 }
2649 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
2650 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2651 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2652 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
2653 unsigned long dma_limit;
2654 int direct, indirect;
2655
2656 indirect =
2657 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2658 max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;
2659
2660 /*
2661 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2662 * on a 64 bit machine!
2663 */
2664 max_size = buffer_chain_size();
2665 dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
2666 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio))) >> 9;
2667 if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
2668 max_size = dma_limit;
2669 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2670 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req->bio), max_size << 9))
2671 max_size = (K_64 -
2672 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio)) %
2673 K_64) >> 9;
2674 direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
2675 /*
2676 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2677 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2678 *
2679 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2680 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2681 */
2682 if (!direct ||
2683 (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
2684 *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
2685 ((!probing ||
2686 (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
2687 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2688 } else {
2689 raw_cmd->kernel_data = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2690 raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
2691 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2692 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
2693 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2694 indirect, direct, fsector_t);
2695 return 0;
2696 }
2697 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2698 return 2;
2699 }
2700 }
2701
2702 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2703 max_size = max_sector; /* unbounded */
2704
2705 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2706 if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track || /* bad track */
2707 buffer_drive != current_drive || /* bad drive */
2708 fsector_t > buffer_max ||
2709 fsector_t < buffer_min ||
2710 ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
2711 (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
2712 max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
2713 max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
2714 /* not enough space */
2715 buffer_track = -1;
2716 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2717 buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
2718 }
2719 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
2720 ((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2721
2722 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2723 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2724 * if we get here, we know that the write
2725 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2726 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2727 if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
2728 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2729 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2730 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2731 copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
2732 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
2733 } else
2734 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2735 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
2736 aligned_sector_t);
2737
2738 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2739 raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
2740 raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
2741 raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
2742 if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
2743 (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio) &&
2744 CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2745 (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
2746 aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
2747 raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
2748 raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
2749 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2750 raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
2751 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio))
2752 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2753 (int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
2754 floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
2755 current_count_sectors);
2756 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2757 fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
2758 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
2759 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2760 COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
2761 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
2762 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
2763 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
2764 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
2765 return 0;
2766 }
2767
2768 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2769 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
2770 current_count_sectors < 0 ||
2771 raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
2772 raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
2773 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
2774 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2775 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2776 fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2777 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2778 current_count_sectors);
2779 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2780 pr_info("read\n");
2781 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2782 pr_info("write\n");
2783 return 0;
2784 }
2785 } else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
2786 current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
2787 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2788 return 0;
2789 } else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
2790 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2791 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2792 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2793 }
2794 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2795 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2796 return 0;
2797 }
2798
2799 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2800 return 2;
2801 }
2802
2803 /*
2804 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
2805 */
2806 static int set_next_request(void)
2807 {
2808 struct request_queue *q;
2809 int old_pos = fdc_queue;
2810
2811 do {
2812 q = disks[fdc_queue]->queue;
2813 if (++fdc_queue == N_DRIVE)
2814 fdc_queue = 0;
2815 if (q) {
2816 current_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
2817 if (current_req) {
2818 current_req->error_count = 0;
2819 break;
2820 }
2821 }
2822 } while (fdc_queue != old_pos);
2823
2824 return current_req != NULL;
2825 }
2826
2827 static void redo_fd_request(void)
2828 {
2829 int drive;
2830 int tmp;
2831
2832 lastredo = jiffies;
2833 if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
2834 floppy_off(current_drive);
2835
2836 do_request:
2837 if (!current_req) {
2838 int pending;
2839
2840 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2841 pending = set_next_request();
2842 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2843 if (!pending) {
2844 do_floppy = NULL;
2845 unlock_fdc();
2846 return;
2847 }
2848 }
2849 drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
2850 set_fdc(drive);
2851 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
2852
2853 set_floppy(drive);
2854 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2855 raw_cmd->flags = 0;
2856 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
2857 return;
2858
2859 disk_change(current_drive);
2860 if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
2861 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
2862 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2863 request_done(0);
2864 goto do_request;
2865 }
2866 if (!_floppy) { /* Autodetection */
2867 if (!probing) {
2868 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2869 if (next_valid_format()) {
2870 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2871 _floppy = NULL;
2872 request_done(0);
2873 goto do_request;
2874 }
2875 }
2876 probing = 1;
2877 _floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
2878 } else
2879 probing = 0;
2880 errors = &(current_req->error_count);
2881 tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
2882 if (tmp < 2) {
2883 request_done(tmp);
2884 goto do_request;
2885 }
2886
2887 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
2888 twaddle();
2889 schedule_bh(floppy_start);
2890 debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
2891 return;
2892 }
2893
2894 static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
2895 .interrupt = rw_interrupt,
2896 .redo = redo_fd_request,
2897 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2898 .done = request_done
2899 };
2900
2901 static void process_fd_request(void)
2902 {
2903 cont = &rw_cont;
2904 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
2905 }
2906
2907 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
2908 {
2909 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
2910 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
2911 return;
2912
2913 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
2914 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld flags=%llx\n",
2915 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req),
2916 (unsigned long long) current_req->cmd_flags))
2917 return;
2918
2919 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
2920 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2921 current one is done */
2922 is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
2923 return;
2924 }
2925 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2926 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "fd_request");
2927 set_fdc(0);
2928 process_fd_request();
2929 is_alive(__func__, "");
2930 }
2931
2932 static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
2933 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
2934 .redo = floppy_ready,
2935 .error = generic_failure,
2936 .done = generic_done
2937 };
2938
2939 static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
2940 {
2941 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2942 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2943 raw_cmd->flags = flag;
2944 raw_cmd->track = 0;
2945 raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
2946 cont = &poll_cont;
2947 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2948 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
2949
2950 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
2951 }
2952
2953 /*
2954 * User triggered reset
2955 * ====================
2956 */
2957
2958 static void reset_intr(void)
2959 {
2960 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
2961 }
2962
2963 static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
2964 .interrupt = reset_intr,
2965 .redo = success_and_wakeup,
2966 .error = generic_failure,
2967 .done = generic_done
2968 };
2969
2970 static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
2971 {
2972 int ret;
2973
2974 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2975 return -EINTR;
2976
2977 if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
2978 FDCS->reset = 1;
2979 if (FDCS->reset) {
2980 cont = &reset_cont;
2981 ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
2982 if (ret == -EINTR)
2983 return -EINTR;
2984 }
2985 process_fd_request();
2986 return 0;
2987 }
2988
2989 /*
2990 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2991 * ========================
2992 */
2993 static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
2994 unsigned long size)
2995 {
2996 return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2997 }
2998
2999 static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
3000 unsigned long size)
3001 {
3002 return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
3003 }
3004
3005 static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
3006 {
3007 struct floppy_struct *floppy;
3008
3009 if (type)
3010 floppy = floppy_type + type;
3011 else {
3012 if (UDP->native_format)
3013 floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
3014 else
3015 return "(null)";
3016 }
3017 if (floppy->name)
3018 return floppy->name;
3019 else
3020 return "(null)";
3021 }
3022
3023 /* raw commands */
3024 static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
3025 {
3026 int i;
3027
3028 if (!flag) {
3029 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3030 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
3031 } else {
3032 raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
3033 if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
3034 raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
3035 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
3036 raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];
3037
3038 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3039 unsigned long flags;
3040 flags = claim_dma_lock();
3041 raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
3042 release_dma_lock(flags);
3043 }
3044
3045 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
3046 (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
3047 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3048
3049 if (disk_change(current_drive))
3050 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3051 else
3052 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3053 if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
3054 motor_off_callback(&motor_off_timer[current_drive]);
3055
3056 if (raw_cmd->next &&
3057 (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3058 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
3059 ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3060 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
3061 raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
3062 return;
3063 }
3064 }
3065 generic_done(flag);
3066 }
3067
3068 static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
3069 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
3070 .redo = floppy_start,
3071 .error = generic_failure,
3072 .done = raw_cmd_done
3073 };
3074
3075 static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
3076 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
3077 {
3078 int ret;
3079
3080 while (ptr) {
3081 struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd = *ptr;
3082 cmd.next = NULL;
3083 cmd.kernel_data = NULL;
3084 ret = copy_to_user(param, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
3085 if (ret)
3086 return -EFAULT;
3087 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3088 if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
3089 if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
3090 ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
3091 long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
3092 ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
3093 length);
3094 if (ret)
3095 return ret;
3096 }
3097 }
3098 ptr = ptr->next;
3099 }
3100
3101 return 0;
3102 }
3103
3104 static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
3105 {
3106 struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
3107 struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
3108
3109 this = *ptr;
3110 *ptr = NULL;
3111 while (this) {
3112 if (this->buffer_length) {
3113 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
3114 this->buffer_length);
3115 this->buffer_length = 0;
3116 }
3117 next = this->next;
3118 kfree(this);
3119 this = next;
3120 }
3121 }
3122
3123 static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
3124 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
3125 {
3126 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
3127 int ret;
3128 int i;
3129
3130 *rcmd = NULL;
3131
3132 loop:
3133 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
3134 if (!ptr)
3135 return -ENOMEM;
3136 *rcmd = ptr;
3137 ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
3138 ptr->next = NULL;
3139 ptr->buffer_length = 0;
3140 ptr->kernel_data = NULL;
3141 if (ret)
3142 return -EFAULT;
3143 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3144 if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
3145 /* the command may now also take up the space
3146 * initially intended for the reply & the
3147 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3148 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3149 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3150 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3151 * discover that you really need 17...
3152 */
3153 return -EINVAL;
3154
3155 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3156 ptr->reply[i] = 0;
3157 ptr->resultcode = 0;
3158
3159 if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3160 if (ptr->length <= 0)
3161 return -EINVAL;
3162 ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
3163 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3164 if (!ptr->kernel_data)
3165 return -ENOMEM;
3166 ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
3167 }
3168 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
3169 ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3170 if (ret)
3171 return ret;
3172 }
3173
3174 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
3175 rcmd = &(ptr->next);
3176 ptr->rate &= 0x43;
3177 goto loop;
3178 }
3179
3180 return 0;
3181 }
3182
3183 static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
3184 {
3185 struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
3186 int drive;
3187 int ret2;
3188 int ret;
3189
3190 if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
3191 FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
3192 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3193 if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
3194 continue;
3195 if (drive == current_drive) {
3196 if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
3197 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3198 break;
3199 }
3200 } else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
3201 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3202 break;
3203 }
3204 }
3205
3206 if (FDCS->reset)
3207 return -EIO;
3208
3209 ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
3210 if (ret) {
3211 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3212 return ret;
3213 }
3214
3215 raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
3216 cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
3217 ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
3218 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3219
3220 if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
3221 ret = -EIO;
3222
3223 DRS->track = NO_TRACK;
3224
3225 ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
3226 if (!ret)
3227 ret = ret2;
3228 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3229 return ret;
3230 }
3231
3232 static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
3233 {
3234 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3235 set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
3236 process_fd_request();
3237 check_disk_change(bdev);
3238 return 0;
3239 }
3240
3241 static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
3242 int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
3243 {
3244 int cnt;
3245
3246 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3247 if (g->sect <= 0 ||
3248 g->head <= 0 ||
3249 g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
3250 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3251 (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
3252 return -EINVAL;
3253 if (type) {
3254 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3255 return -EPERM;
3256 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3257 if (lock_fdc(drive)) {
3258 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3259 return -EINTR;
3260 }
3261 floppy_type[type] = *g;
3262 floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
3263 for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
3264 floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
3265 floppy_type[type].size + 1;
3266 process_fd_request();
3267 for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
3268 struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
3269 if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
3270 continue;
3271 __invalidate_device(bdev, true);
3272 }
3273 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3274 } else {
3275 int oldStretch;
3276
3277 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3278 return -EINTR;
3279 if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
3280 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3281 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3282 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3283 return -EINTR;
3284 }
3285 oldStretch = g->stretch;
3286 user_params[drive] = *g;
3287 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3288 SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
3289 current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
3290 floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
3291 if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
3292 DRS->keep_data = -1;
3293 else
3294 DRS->keep_data = 1;
3295 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3296 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3297 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3298 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3299 * looking at the boot block */
3300 if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
3301 DRS->maxtrack ||
3302 ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
3303 (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
3304 invalidate_drive(bdev);
3305 else
3306 process_fd_request();
3307 }
3308 return 0;
3309 }
3310
3311 /* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3312 static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
3313 FDCLRPRM,
3314 FDSETPRM,
3315 FDDEFPRM,
3316 FDGETPRM,
3317 FDMSGON,
3318 FDMSGOFF,
3319 FDFMTBEG,
3320 FDFMTTRK,
3321 FDFMTEND,
3322 FDSETEMSGTRESH,
3323 FDFLUSH,
3324 FDSETMAXERRS,
3325 FDGETMAXERRS,
3326 FDGETDRVTYP,
3327 FDSETDRVPRM,
3328 FDGETDRVPRM,
3329 FDGETDRVSTAT,
3330 FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
3331 FDRESET,
3332 FDGETFDCSTAT,
3333 FDWERRORCLR,
3334 FDWERRORGET,
3335 FDRAWCMD,
3336 FDEJECT,
3337 FDTWADDLE
3338 };
3339
3340 static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
3341 {
3342 int i;
3343
3344 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
3345 if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
3346 *size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
3347 *cmd = ioctl_table[i];
3348 if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
3349 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3350 return -EFAULT;
3351 }
3352 return 0;
3353 }
3354 }
3355 return -EINVAL;
3356 }
3357
3358 static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
3359 {
3360 if (type)
3361 *g = &floppy_type[type];
3362 else {
3363 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3364 return -EINTR;
3365 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
3366 return -EINTR;
3367 process_fd_request();
3368 *g = current_type[drive];
3369 }
3370 if (!*g)
3371 return -ENODEV;
3372 return 0;
3373 }
3374
3375 static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3376 {
3377 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3378 int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
3379 struct floppy_struct *g;
3380 int ret;
3381
3382 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
3383 if (ret)
3384 return ret;
3385
3386 geo->heads = g->head;
3387 geo->sectors = g->sect;
3388 geo->cylinders = g->track;
3389 return 0;
3390 }
3391
3392 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3393 unsigned long param)
3394 {
3395 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3396 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3397 int i;
3398 int ret;
3399 int size;
3400 union inparam {
3401 struct floppy_struct g; /* geometry */
3402 struct format_descr f;
3403 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3404 struct floppy_drive_params dp;
3405 } inparam; /* parameters coming from user space */
3406 const void *outparam; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3407
3408 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3409 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3410 * installing the new fdutils package */
3411 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || /* CD-ROM eject */
3412 cmd == 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3413 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3414 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3415 cmd = FDEJECT;
3416 }
3417
3418 if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3419 return -EINVAL;
3420
3421 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3422 ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
3423 if (ret)
3424 return ret;
3425
3426 /* permission checks */
3427 if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
3428 ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
3429 return -EPERM;
3430
3431 if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
3432 return -EINVAL;
3433
3434 /* copyin */
3435 memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
3436 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3437 ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
3438 if (ret)
3439 return ret;
3440 }
3441
3442 switch (cmd) {
3443 case FDEJECT:
3444 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3445 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3446 return -EBUSY;
3447 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3448 return -EINTR;
3449
3450 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3451 * non-Sparc architectures */
3452 ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
3453
3454 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3455 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3456 process_fd_request();
3457 return ret;
3458 case FDCLRPRM:
3459 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3460 return -EINTR;
3461 current_type[drive] = NULL;
3462 floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
3463 UDRS->keep_data = 0;
3464 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3465 case FDSETPRM:
3466 case FDDEFPRM:
3467 return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
3468 case FDGETPRM:
3469 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
3470 (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
3471 if (ret)
3472 return ret;
3473 memcpy(&inparam.g, outparam, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3474 outparam = &inparam.g;
3475 break;
3476 case FDMSGON:
3477 UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
3478 return 0;
3479 case FDMSGOFF:
3480 UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
3481 return 0;
3482 case FDFMTBEG:
3483 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3484 return -EINTR;
3485 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3486 return -EINTR;
3487 ret = UDRS->flags;
3488 process_fd_request();
3489 if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
3490 return -ENODEV;
3491 if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
3492 return -EROFS;
3493 return 0;
3494 case FDFMTTRK:
3495 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3496 return -EBUSY;
3497 return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
3498 case FDFMTEND:
3499 case FDFLUSH:
3500 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3501 return -EINTR;
3502 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3503 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3504 UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
3505 return 0;
3506 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3507 outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
3508 break;
3509 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3510 UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
3511 break;
3512 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3513 outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
3514 SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
3515 break;
3516 case FDSETDRVPRM:
3517 *UDP = inparam.dp;
3518 break;
3519 case FDGETDRVPRM:
3520 outparam = UDP;
3521 break;
3522 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
3523 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3524 return -EINTR;
3525 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3526 return -EINTR;
3527 process_fd_request();
3528 /* fall through */
3529 case FDGETDRVSTAT:
3530 outparam = UDRS;
3531 break;
3532 case FDRESET:
3533 return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
3534 case FDGETFDCSTAT:
3535 outparam = UFDCS;
3536 break;
3537 case FDWERRORCLR:
3538 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
3539 return 0;
3540 case FDWERRORGET:
3541 outparam = UDRWE;
3542 break;
3543 case FDRAWCMD:
3544 if (type)
3545 return -EINVAL;
3546 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3547 return -EINTR;
3548 set_floppy(drive);
3549 i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
3550 if (i == -EINTR)
3551 return -EINTR;
3552 process_fd_request();
3553 return i;
3554 case FDTWADDLE:
3555 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3556 return -EINTR;
3557 twaddle();
3558 process_fd_request();
3559 return 0;
3560 default:
3561 return -EINVAL;
3562 }
3563
3564 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
3565 return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
3566
3567 return 0;
3568 }
3569
3570 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
3571 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
3572 {
3573 int ret;
3574
3575 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3576 ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3577 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3578
3579 return ret;
3580 }
3581
3582 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3583
3584 struct compat_floppy_drive_params {
3585 char cmos;
3586 compat_ulong_t max_dtr;
3587 compat_ulong_t hlt;
3588 compat_ulong_t hut;
3589 compat_ulong_t srt;
3590 compat_ulong_t spinup;
3591 compat_ulong_t spindown;
3592 unsigned char spindown_offset;
3593 unsigned char select_delay;
3594 unsigned char rps;
3595 unsigned char tracks;
3596 compat_ulong_t timeout;
3597 unsigned char interleave_sect;
3598 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3599 char flags;
3600 char read_track;
3601 short autodetect[8];
3602 compat_int_t checkfreq;
3603 compat_int_t native_format;
3604 };
3605
3606 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct {
3607 signed char flags;
3608 compat_ulong_t spinup_date;
3609 compat_ulong_t select_date;
3610 compat_ulong_t first_read_date;
3611 short probed_format;
3612 short track;
3613 short maxblock;
3614 short maxtrack;
3615 compat_int_t generation;
3616 compat_int_t keep_data;
3617 compat_int_t fd_ref;
3618 compat_int_t fd_device;
3619 compat_int_t last_checked;
3620 compat_caddr_t dmabuf;
3621 compat_int_t bufblocks;
3622 };
3623
3624 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state {
3625 compat_int_t spec1;
3626 compat_int_t spec2;
3627 compat_int_t dtr;
3628 unsigned char version;
3629 unsigned char dor;
3630 compat_ulong_t address;
3631 unsigned int rawcmd:2;
3632 unsigned int reset:1;
3633 unsigned int need_configure:1;
3634 unsigned int perp_mode:2;
3635 unsigned int has_fifo:1;
3636 unsigned int driver_version;
3637 unsigned char track[4];
3638 };
3639
3640 struct compat_floppy_write_errors {
3641 unsigned int write_errors;
3642 compat_ulong_t first_error_sector;
3643 compat_int_t first_error_generation;
3644 compat_ulong_t last_error_sector;
3645 compat_int_t last_error_generation;
3646 compat_uint_t badness;
3647 };
3648
3649 #define FDSETPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x42, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3650 #define FDDEFPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x43, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3651 #define FDSETDRVPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x90, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3652 #define FDGETDRVPRM32 _IOR(2, 0x11, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3653 #define FDGETDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x12, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3654 #define FDPOLLDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x13, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3655 #define FDGETFDCSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x15, struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)
3656 #define FDWERRORGET32 _IOR(2, 0x17, struct compat_floppy_write_errors)
3657
3658 static int compat_set_geometry(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3659 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3660 {
3661 struct floppy_struct v;
3662 int drive, type;
3663 int err;
3664
3665 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name) !=
3666 offsetof(struct compat_floppy_struct, name));
3667
3668 if (!(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL)))
3669 return -EPERM;
3670
3671 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct floppy_struct));
3672 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name)))
3673 return -EFAULT;
3674
3675 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3676 drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3677 type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3678 err = set_geometry(cmd == FDSETPRM32 ? FDSETPRM : FDDEFPRM,
3679 &v, drive, type, bdev);
3680 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3681 return err;
3682 }
3683
3684 static int compat_get_prm(int drive,
3685 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3686 {
3687 struct compat_floppy_struct v;
3688 struct floppy_struct *p;
3689 int err;
3690
3691 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
3692 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3693 err = get_floppy_geometry(drive, ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device), &p);
3694 if (err) {
3695 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3696 return err;
3697 }
3698 memcpy(&v, p, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3699 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3700 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_struct)))
3701 return -EFAULT;
3702 return 0;
3703 }
3704
3705 static int compat_setdrvprm(int drive,
3706 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3707 {
3708 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3709
3710 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3711 return -EPERM;
3712 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3713 return -EFAULT;
3714 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3715 UDP->cmos = v.cmos;
3716 UDP->max_dtr = v.max_dtr;
3717 UDP->hlt = v.hlt;
3718 UDP->hut = v.hut;
3719 UDP->srt = v.srt;
3720 UDP->spinup = v.spinup;
3721 UDP->spindown = v.spindown;
3722 UDP->spindown_offset = v.spindown_offset;
3723 UDP->select_delay = v.select_delay;
3724 UDP->rps = v.rps;
3725 UDP->tracks = v.tracks;
3726 UDP->timeout = v.timeout;
3727 UDP->interleave_sect = v.interleave_sect;
3728 UDP->max_errors = v.max_errors;
3729 UDP->flags = v.flags;
3730 UDP->read_track = v.read_track;
3731 memcpy(UDP->autodetect, v.autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3732 UDP->checkfreq = v.checkfreq;
3733 UDP->native_format = v.native_format;
3734 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3735 return 0;
3736 }
3737
3738 static int compat_getdrvprm(int drive,
3739 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3740 {
3741 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3742
3743 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params));
3744 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3745 v.cmos = UDP->cmos;
3746 v.max_dtr = UDP->max_dtr;
3747 v.hlt = UDP->hlt;
3748 v.hut = UDP->hut;
3749 v.srt = UDP->srt;
3750 v.spinup = UDP->spinup;
3751 v.spindown = UDP->spindown;
3752 v.spindown_offset = UDP->spindown_offset;
3753 v.select_delay = UDP->select_delay;
3754 v.rps = UDP->rps;
3755 v.tracks = UDP->tracks;
3756 v.timeout = UDP->timeout;
3757 v.interleave_sect = UDP->interleave_sect;
3758 v.max_errors = UDP->max_errors;
3759 v.flags = UDP->flags;
3760 v.read_track = UDP->read_track;
3761 memcpy(v.autodetect, UDP->autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3762 v.checkfreq = UDP->checkfreq;
3763 v.native_format = UDP->native_format;
3764 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3765
3766 if (copy_from_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3767 return -EFAULT;
3768 return 0;
3769 }
3770
3771 static int compat_getdrvstat(int drive, bool poll,
3772 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user *arg)
3773 {
3774 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct v;
3775
3776 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct));
3777 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3778
3779 if (poll) {
3780 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3781 goto Eintr;
3782 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3783 goto Eintr;
3784 process_fd_request();
3785 }
3786 v.spinup_date = UDRS->spinup_date;
3787 v.select_date = UDRS->select_date;
3788 v.first_read_date = UDRS->first_read_date;
3789 v.probed_format = UDRS->probed_format;
3790 v.track = UDRS->track;
3791 v.maxblock = UDRS->maxblock;
3792 v.maxtrack = UDRS->maxtrack;
3793 v.generation = UDRS->generation;
3794 v.keep_data = UDRS->keep_data;
3795 v.fd_ref = UDRS->fd_ref;
3796 v.fd_device = UDRS->fd_device;
3797 v.last_checked = UDRS->last_checked;
3798 v.dmabuf = (uintptr_t)UDRS->dmabuf;
3799 v.bufblocks = UDRS->bufblocks;
3800 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3801
3802 if (copy_from_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)))
3803 return -EFAULT;
3804 return 0;
3805 Eintr:
3806 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3807 return -EINTR;
3808 }
3809
3810 static int compat_getfdcstat(int drive,
3811 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user *arg)
3812 {
3813 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state v32;
3814 struct floppy_fdc_state v;
3815
3816 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3817 v = *UFDCS;
3818 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3819
3820 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state));
3821 v32.spec1 = v.spec1;
3822 v32.spec2 = v.spec2;
3823 v32.dtr = v.dtr;
3824 v32.version = v.version;
3825 v32.dor = v.dor;
3826 v32.address = v.address;
3827 v32.rawcmd = v.rawcmd;
3828 v32.reset = v.reset;
3829 v32.need_configure = v.need_configure;
3830 v32.perp_mode = v.perp_mode;
3831 v32.has_fifo = v.has_fifo;
3832 v32.driver_version = v.driver_version;
3833 memcpy(v32.track, v.track, 4);
3834 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)))
3835 return -EFAULT;
3836 return 0;
3837 }
3838
3839 static int compat_werrorget(int drive,
3840 struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user *arg)
3841 {
3842 struct compat_floppy_write_errors v32;
3843 struct floppy_write_errors v;
3844
3845 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors));
3846 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3847 v = *UDRWE;
3848 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3849 v32.write_errors = v.write_errors;
3850 v32.first_error_sector = v.first_error_sector;
3851 v32.first_error_generation = v.first_error_generation;
3852 v32.last_error_sector = v.last_error_sector;
3853 v32.last_error_generation = v.last_error_generation;
3854 v32.badness = v.badness;
3855 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors)))
3856 return -EFAULT;
3857 return 0;
3858 }
3859
3860 static int fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3861 unsigned long param)
3862 {
3863 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3864 switch (cmd) {
3865 case FDMSGON:
3866 case FDMSGOFF:
3867 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3868 case FDFLUSH:
3869 case FDWERRORCLR:
3870 case FDEJECT:
3871 case FDCLRPRM:
3872 case FDFMTBEG:
3873 case FDRESET:
3874 case FDTWADDLE:
3875 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3876 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3877 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3878 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3879 case FDFMTEND:
3880 case FDFMTTRK:
3881 case FDRAWCMD:
3882 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
3883 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(param));
3884 case FDSETPRM32:
3885 case FDDEFPRM32:
3886 return compat_set_geometry(bdev, mode, cmd, compat_ptr(param));
3887 case FDGETPRM32:
3888 return compat_get_prm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3889 case FDSETDRVPRM32:
3890 return compat_setdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3891 case FDGETDRVPRM32:
3892 return compat_getdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3893 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT32:
3894 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, true, compat_ptr(param));
3895 case FDGETDRVSTAT32:
3896 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, false, compat_ptr(param));
3897 case FDGETFDCSTAT32:
3898 return compat_getfdcstat(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3899 case FDWERRORGET32:
3900 return compat_werrorget(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3901 }
3902 return -EINVAL;
3903 }
3904 #endif
3905
3906 static void __init config_types(void)
3907 {
3908 bool has_drive = false;
3909 int drive;
3910
3911 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3912 drive = 0;
3913 if (!UDP->cmos)
3914 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
3915 drive = 1;
3916 if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
3917 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;
3918
3919 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3920
3921 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3922 unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
3923 struct floppy_drive_params *params;
3924 const char *name = NULL;
3925 char temparea[32];
3926
3927 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
3928 params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
3929 if (type) {
3930 name = default_drive_params[type].name;
3931 allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
3932 } else
3933 allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
3934 } else {
3935 params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
3936 snprintf(temparea, sizeof(temparea),
3937 "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
3938 name = temparea;
3939 }
3940 if (name) {
3941 const char *prepend;
3942 if (!has_drive) {
3943 prepend = "";
3944 has_drive = true;
3945 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3946 } else {
3947 prepend = ",";
3948 }
3949
3950 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
3951 }
3952 *UDP = *params;
3953 }
3954
3955 if (has_drive)
3956 pr_cont("\n");
3957 }
3958
3959 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
3960 {
3961 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3962
3963 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3964 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3965 if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
3966 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3967 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3968 }
3969 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3970 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
3971 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3972 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3973 }
3974
3975 /*
3976 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3977 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3978 * drive with different device numbers.
3979 */
3980 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
3981 {
3982 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3983 int old_dev, new_dev;
3984 int try;
3985 int res = -EBUSY;
3986 char *tmp;
3987
3988 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3989 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3990 old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
3991 if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
3992 goto out2;
3993
3994 if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
3995 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3996 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3997 }
3998
3999 UDRS->fd_ref++;
4000
4001 opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
4002
4003 res = -ENXIO;
4004
4005 if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
4006 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
4007 * else reserve a small one */
4008 if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
4009 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
4010 else
4011 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
4012
4013 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4014 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4015 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
4016 INFBOUND(try, 16);
4017 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4018 }
4019 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
4020 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
4021 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4022 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
4023 goto out;
4024 }
4025 if (floppy_track_buffer) {
4026 if (tmp)
4027 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
4028 } else {
4029 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4030 floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
4031 max_buffer_sectors = try;
4032 }
4033 }
4034
4035 new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
4036 UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
4037 set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
4038 if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
4039 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4040 buffer_track = -1;
4041 }
4042
4043 if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
4044 UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4045
4046 if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
4047 if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
4048 UDRS->last_checked = 0;
4049 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4050 check_disk_change(bdev);
4051 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4052 goto out;
4053 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4054 goto out;
4055 }
4056 res = -EROFS;
4057 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
4058 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4059 goto out;
4060 }
4061 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4062 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4063 return 0;
4064 out:
4065 UDRS->fd_ref--;
4066
4067 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
4068 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
4069 out2:
4070 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4071 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4072 return res;
4073 }
4074
4075 /*
4076 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
4077 */
4078 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
4079 unsigned int clearing)
4080 {
4081 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4082
4083 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4084 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4085 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4086
4087 if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
4088 if (lock_fdc(drive))
4089 return -EINTR;
4090 poll_drive(false, 0);
4091 process_fd_request();
4092 }
4093
4094 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4095 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4096 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4097 drive_no_geom(drive))
4098 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4099 return 0;
4100 }
4101
4102 /*
4103 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
4104 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
4105 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
4106 */
4107
4108 struct rb0_cbdata {
4109 int drive;
4110 struct completion complete;
4111 };
4112
4113 static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio *bio)
4114 {
4115 struct rb0_cbdata *cbdata = (struct rb0_cbdata *)bio->bi_private;
4116 int drive = cbdata->drive;
4117
4118 if (bio->bi_status) {
4119 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0\n",
4120 bio->bi_status);
4121 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4122 }
4123 complete(&cbdata->complete);
4124 }
4125
4126 static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev, int drive)
4127 {
4128 struct bio bio;
4129 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
4130 struct page *page;
4131 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata;
4132 size_t size;
4133
4134 page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
4135 if (!page) {
4136 process_fd_request();
4137 return -ENOMEM;
4138 }
4139
4140 size = bdev->bd_block_size;
4141 if (!size)
4142 size = 1024;
4143
4144 cbdata.drive = drive;
4145
4146 bio_init(&bio, &bio_vec, 1);
4147 bio_set_dev(&bio, bdev);
4148 bio_add_page(&bio, page, size, 0);
4149
4150 bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
4151 bio.bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_QUIET);
4152 bio.bi_private = &cbdata;
4153 bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_cb;
4154 bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
4155
4156 submit_bio(&bio);
4157 process_fd_request();
4158
4159 init_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4160 wait_for_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4161
4162 __free_page(page);
4163
4164 return 0;
4165 }
4166
4167 /* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
4168 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
4169 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
4170 * geometry formats */
4171 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
4172 {
4173 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4174 int cf;
4175 int res = 0;
4176
4177 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4178 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4179 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4180 drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4181 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
4182 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
4183 return -EFAULT;
4184
4185 res = lock_fdc(drive);
4186 if (res)
4187 return res;
4188 cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4189 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
4190 if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || drive_no_geom(drive))) {
4191 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
4192 return 0;
4193 }
4194 UDRS->maxblock = 0;
4195 UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
4196 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4197 buffer_track = -1;
4198 clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
4199 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4200 if (cf)
4201 UDRS->generation++;
4202 if (drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4203 /* auto-sensing */
4204 res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive], drive);
4205 } else {
4206 if (cf)
4207 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
4208 process_fd_request();
4209 }
4210 }
4211 set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
4212 return res;
4213 }
4214
4215 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
4216 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4217 .open = floppy_open,
4218 .release = floppy_release,
4219 .ioctl = fd_ioctl,
4220 .getgeo = fd_getgeo,
4221 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
4222 .revalidate_disk = floppy_revalidate,
4223 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4224 .compat_ioctl = fd_compat_ioctl,
4225 #endif
4226 };
4227
4228 /*
4229 * Floppy Driver initialization
4230 * =============================
4231 */
4232
4233 /* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
4234 /* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
4235 static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
4236 {
4237 int r;
4238
4239 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
4240 if (FDCS->reset)
4241 return FDC_NONE;
4242 r = result();
4243 if (r <= 0x00)
4244 return FDC_NONE; /* No FDC present ??? */
4245 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4246 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
4247 return FDC_8272A; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
4248 }
4249 if (r != 10) {
4250 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4251 fdc, r);
4252 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4253 }
4254
4255 if (!fdc_configure()) {
4256 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
4257 return FDC_82072; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
4258 }
4259
4260 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
4261 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
4262 output_byte(0);
4263 } else {
4264 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
4265 return FDC_82072A; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
4266 }
4267
4268 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
4269 r = result();
4270 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4271 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4272 return FDC_82077_ORIG; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
4273 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
4274 }
4275 if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
4276 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4277 fdc, r);
4278 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4279 }
4280 output_byte(FD_PARTID);
4281 r = result();
4282 if (r != 1) {
4283 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4284 fdc, r);
4285 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4286 }
4287 if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
4288 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4289 return FDC_82077; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
4290 }
4291 switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
4292 case 0x0:
4293 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
4294 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
4295 return FDC_82078;
4296 case 0x1:
4297 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
4298 return FDC_82078;
4299 case 0x2:
4300 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
4301 return FDC_S82078B;
4302 case 0x3:
4303 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
4304 return FDC_87306;
4305 default:
4306 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
4307 fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
4308 return FDC_82078_UNKN;
4309 }
4310 } /* get_fdc_version */
4311
4312 /* lilo configuration */
4313
4314 static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4315 {
4316 int i;
4317
4318 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4319 if (param)
4320 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
4321 else
4322 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
4323 }
4324 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
4325 }
4326
4327 static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4328 {
4329 int i;
4330
4331 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4332 if (param) {
4333 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
4334 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
4335 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4336 } else {
4337 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
4338 2 * HZ / 100;
4339 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
4340 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4341 }
4342 }
4343 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
4344 }
4345
4346 static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
4347 {
4348 int current_drive = 0;
4349
4350 if (ints[0] != 2) {
4351 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4352 return;
4353 }
4354 current_drive = ints[1];
4355 if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
4356 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4357 return;
4358 }
4359 #if N_FDC > 1
4360 if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
4361 FDC2 = 0x370;
4362 #endif
4363 DP->cmos = ints[2];
4364 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
4365 }
4366
4367 static struct param_table {
4368 const char *name;
4369 void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
4370 int *var;
4371 int def_param;
4372 int param2;
4373 } config_params[] __initdata = {
4374 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4375 {"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4376 {"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
4377 {"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
4378 {"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
4379 {"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
4380 #if N_FDC > 1
4381 {"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
4382 {"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
4383 #endif
4384 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
4385 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
4386 {"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
4387 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
4388 {"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
4389 {"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4390 {"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4391 {"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
4392 {"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
4393 {"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
4394 {"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
4395 {"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
4396 {"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
4397 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
4398 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
4399 {"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}
4400
4401 EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
4402 };
4403
4404 static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
4405 {
4406 int i;
4407 int param;
4408 int ints[11];
4409
4410 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4411 if (str) {
4412 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
4413 if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
4414 if (ints[0])
4415 param = ints[1];
4416 else
4417 param = config_params[i].def_param;
4418 if (config_params[i].fn)
4419 config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
4420 config_params[i].
4421 param2);
4422 if (config_params[i].var) {
4423 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
4424 *config_params[i].var = param;
4425 }
4426 return 1;
4427 }
4428 }
4429 }
4430 if (str) {
4431 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);
4432
4433 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4434 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
4435 pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
4436 pr_cont("\n");
4437 } else
4438 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4439 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
4440 return 0;
4441 }
4442
4443 static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;
4444
4445 static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
4446 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4447 {
4448 struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
4449 int drive;
4450
4451 drive = p->id;
4452 return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
4453 }
4454
4455 static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, S_IRUGO, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
4456
4457 static struct attribute *floppy_dev_attrs[] = {
4458 &dev_attr_cmos.attr,
4459 NULL
4460 };
4461
4462 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(floppy_dev);
4463
4464 static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
4465 {
4466 }
4467
4468 static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
4469 {
4470 int fdc;
4471
4472 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4473 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4474 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4475
4476 return 0;
4477 }
4478
4479 static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
4480 .resume = floppy_resume,
4481 .restore = floppy_resume,
4482 };
4483
4484 static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
4485 .driver = {
4486 .name = "floppy",
4487 .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
4488 },
4489 };
4490
4491 static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
4492
4493 static bool floppy_available(int drive)
4494 {
4495 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
4496 return false;
4497 if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4498 return false;
4499 return true;
4500 }
4501
4502 static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
4503 {
4504 int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
4505 if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive))
4506 return NULL;
4507 if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
4508 return NULL;
4509 *part = 0;
4510 return get_disk(disks[drive]);
4511 }
4512
4513 static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
4514 {
4515 int i, unit, drive, err;
4516
4517 set_debugt();
4518 interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;
4519
4520 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4521 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
4522 return -ENODEV;
4523 #endif
4524
4525 raw_cmd = NULL;
4526
4527 floppy_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4528 if (!floppy_wq)
4529 return -ENOMEM;
4530
4531 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4532 disks[drive] = alloc_disk(1);
4533 if (!disks[drive]) {
4534 err = -ENOMEM;
4535 goto out_put_disk;
4536 }
4537
4538 disks[drive]->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
4539 if (!disks[drive]->queue) {
4540 err = -ENOMEM;
4541 goto out_put_disk;
4542 }
4543
4544 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disks[drive]->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
4545 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[drive]->queue, 64);
4546 disks[drive]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
4547 disks[drive]->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive);
4548 disks[drive]->fops = &floppy_fops;
4549 sprintf(disks[drive]->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
4550
4551 timer_setup(&motor_off_timer[drive], motor_off_callback, 0);
4552 }
4553
4554 err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4555 if (err)
4556 goto out_put_disk;
4557
4558 err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
4559 if (err)
4560 goto out_unreg_blkdev;
4561
4562 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
4563 floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
4564
4565 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
4566 if (ITYPE(i))
4567 floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
4568 else
4569 floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
4570
4571 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
4572 config_types();
4573
4574 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4575 fdc = i;
4576 memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
4577 FDCS->dtr = -1;
4578 FDCS->dor = 0x4;
4579 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4580 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4581 #ifdef __mc68000__
4582 if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
4583 #endif
4584 FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
4585 #endif
4586 }
4587
4588 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
4589 fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
4590 if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
4591 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4592 err = -ENODEV;
4593 goto out_unreg_region;
4594 }
4595 #if N_FDC > 1
4596 fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
4597 #endif
4598
4599 fdc = 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4600 err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4601 if (err) {
4602 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4603 err = -EBUSY;
4604 goto out_unreg_region;
4605 }
4606
4607 /* initialise drive state */
4608 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4609 memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
4610 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
4611 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4612 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4613 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4614 UDRS->fd_device = -1;
4615 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4616 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4617 }
4618 /*
4619 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4620 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4621 * confuse detection:
4622 */
4623 msleep(10);
4624
4625 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4626 fdc = i;
4627 FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
4628 for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
4629 FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
4630 if (FDCS->address == -1)
4631 continue;
4632 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4633 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
4634 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4635 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4636 FDCS->address = -1;
4637 FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
4638 continue;
4639 }
4640 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4641 FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
4642 if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
4643 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4644 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4645 FDCS->address = -1;
4646 continue;
4647 }
4648 if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
4649 can_use_virtual_dma = 0;
4650
4651 have_no_fdc = 0;
4652 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4653 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4654 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4655 */
4656 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4657 }
4658 fdc = 0;
4659 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4660 current_drive = 0;
4661 initialized = true;
4662 if (have_no_fdc) {
4663 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4664 err = have_no_fdc;
4665 goto out_release_dma;
4666 }
4667
4668 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4669 if (!floppy_available(drive))
4670 continue;
4671
4672 floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
4673 floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
4674 floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;
4675 floppy_device[drive].dev.groups = floppy_dev_groups;
4676
4677 err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
4678 if (err)
4679 goto out_remove_drives;
4680
4681 /* to be cleaned up... */
4682 disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
4683 disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
4684 device_add_disk(&floppy_device[drive].dev, disks[drive]);
4685 }
4686
4687 return 0;
4688
4689 out_remove_drives:
4690 while (drive--) {
4691 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4692 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4693 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4694 }
4695 }
4696 out_release_dma:
4697 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4698 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4699 out_unreg_region:
4700 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4701 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4702 out_unreg_blkdev:
4703 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4704 out_put_disk:
4705 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4706 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4707 if (!disks[drive])
4708 break;
4709 if (disks[drive]->queue) {
4710 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4711 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4712 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4713 }
4714 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4715 }
4716 return err;
4717 }
4718
4719 #ifndef MODULE
4720 static __init void floppy_async_init(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
4721 {
4722 do_floppy_init();
4723 }
4724 #endif
4725
4726 static int __init floppy_init(void)
4727 {
4728 #ifdef MODULE
4729 return do_floppy_init();
4730 #else
4731 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4732 async_schedule(floppy_async_init, NULL);
4733 return 0;
4734 #endif
4735 }
4736
4737 static const struct io_region {
4738 int offset;
4739 int size;
4740 } io_regions[] = {
4741 { 2, 1 },
4742 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4743 { 4, 2 },
4744 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4745 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4746 { 7, 1 },
4747 };
4748
4749 static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
4750 {
4751 while (p != io_regions) {
4752 p--;
4753 release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
4754 }
4755 }
4756
4757 #define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4758
4759 static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
4760 {
4761 const struct io_region *p;
4762
4763 for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
4764 if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
4765 p->size, "floppy")) {
4766 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4767 FDCS->address + p->offset);
4768 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
4769 return -EBUSY;
4770 }
4771 }
4772 return 0;
4773 }
4774
4775 static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
4776 {
4777 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
4778 }
4779
4780 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4781 {
4782 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
4783 return 0;
4784
4785 /*
4786 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4787 * drain first:
4788 */
4789 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4790
4791 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4792 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4793 FLOPPY_IRQ);
4794 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4795 return -1;
4796 }
4797 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4798 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4799 FLOPPY_DMA);
4800 if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
4801 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
4802 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
4803 fd_free_irq();
4804 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4805 return -1;
4806 }
4807 }
4808
4809 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4810 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4811 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
4812 goto cleanup;
4813 }
4814 }
4815 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4816 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4817 reset_fdc_info(1);
4818 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4819 }
4820 }
4821 fdc = 0;
4822 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4823
4824 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4825 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4826 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4827 /*
4828 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4829 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4830 */
4831 fdc = 0;
4832 irqdma_allocated = 1;
4833 return 0;
4834 cleanup:
4835 fd_free_irq();
4836 fd_free_dma();
4837 while (--fdc >= 0)
4838 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4839 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4840 return -1;
4841 }
4842
4843 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4844 {
4845 int old_fdc;
4846 #ifndef __sparc__
4847 int drive;
4848 #endif
4849 long tmpsize;
4850 unsigned long tmpaddr;
4851
4852 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
4853 return;
4854
4855 if (irqdma_allocated) {
4856 fd_disable_dma();
4857 fd_free_dma();
4858 fd_free_irq();
4859 irqdma_allocated = 0;
4860 }
4861 set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
4862 #if N_FDC > 1
4863 set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
4864 #endif
4865
4866 if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
4867 tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
4868 tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
4869 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4870 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4871 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4872 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
4873 }
4874 #ifndef __sparc__
4875 for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
4876 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
4877 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
4878 #endif
4879
4880 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
4881 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
4882 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
4883 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4884 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
4885 pr_info("work still pending\n");
4886 old_fdc = fdc;
4887 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4888 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4889 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4890 fdc = old_fdc;
4891 }
4892
4893 #ifdef MODULE
4894
4895 static char *floppy;
4896
4897 static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
4898 {
4899 char *ptr;
4900
4901 while (*cfg) {
4902 ptr = cfg;
4903 while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
4904 cfg++;
4905 if (*cfg) {
4906 *cfg = '\0';
4907 cfg++;
4908 }
4909 if (*ptr)
4910 floppy_setup(ptr);
4911 }
4912 }
4913
4914 static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
4915 {
4916 if (floppy)
4917 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
4918 return floppy_init();
4919 }
4920 module_init(floppy_module_init);
4921
4922 static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
4923 {
4924 int drive;
4925
4926 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4927 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4928 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4929
4930 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4931
4932 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4933 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4934
4935 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4936 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4937 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4938 }
4939 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4940
4941 /*
4942 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
4943 * queue reference in put_disk().
4944 */
4945 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
4946 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4947 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4948
4949 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4950 }
4951
4952 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
4953 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
4954
4955 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4956 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4957
4958 /* eject disk, if any */
4959 fd_eject(0);
4960 }
4961
4962 module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
4963
4964 module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
4965 module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
4966 module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
4967 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4968 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4970
4971 /* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
4972 static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
4973 {"PNP0700", 0},
4974 {}
4975 };
4976
4977 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);
4978
4979 #else
4980
4981 __setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
4982 module_init(floppy_init)
4983 #endif
4984
4985 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);