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[mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git] / drivers / block / swim3.c
1 /*
2 * Driver for the SWIM3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3)
3 * floppy controller found on Power Macintoshes.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * TODO:
15 * handle 2 drives
16 * handle GCR disks
17 */
18
19 #undef DEBUG
20
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/fd.h>
27 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
28 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/dbdma.h>
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
39 #include <asm/machdep.h>
40 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
41
42 #define MAX_FLOPPIES 2
43
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(swim3_mutex);
45 static struct gendisk *disks[MAX_FLOPPIES];
46
47 enum swim_state {
48 idle,
49 locating,
50 seeking,
51 settling,
52 do_transfer,
53 jogging,
54 available,
55 revalidating,
56 ejecting
57 };
58
59 #define REG(x) unsigned char x; char x ## _pad[15];
60
61 /*
62 * The names for these registers mostly represent speculation on my part.
63 * It will be interesting to see how close they are to the names Apple uses.
64 */
65 struct swim3 {
66 REG(data);
67 REG(timer); /* counts down at 1MHz */
68 REG(error);
69 REG(mode);
70 REG(select); /* controls CA0, CA1, CA2 and LSTRB signals */
71 REG(setup);
72 REG(control); /* writing bits clears them */
73 REG(status); /* writing bits sets them in control */
74 REG(intr);
75 REG(nseek); /* # tracks to seek */
76 REG(ctrack); /* current track number */
77 REG(csect); /* current sector number */
78 REG(gap3); /* size of gap 3 in track format */
79 REG(sector); /* sector # to read or write */
80 REG(nsect); /* # sectors to read or write */
81 REG(intr_enable);
82 };
83
84 #define control_bic control
85 #define control_bis status
86
87 /* Bits in select register */
88 #define CA_MASK 7
89 #define LSTRB 8
90
91 /* Bits in control register */
92 #define DO_SEEK 0x80
93 #define FORMAT 0x40
94 #define SELECT 0x20
95 #define WRITE_SECTORS 0x10
96 #define DO_ACTION 0x08
97 #define DRIVE2_ENABLE 0x04
98 #define DRIVE_ENABLE 0x02
99 #define INTR_ENABLE 0x01
100
101 /* Bits in status register */
102 #define FIFO_1BYTE 0x80
103 #define FIFO_2BYTE 0x40
104 #define ERROR 0x20
105 #define DATA 0x08
106 #define RDDATA 0x04
107 #define INTR_PENDING 0x02
108 #define MARK_BYTE 0x01
109
110 /* Bits in intr and intr_enable registers */
111 #define ERROR_INTR 0x20
112 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x10
113 #define TRANSFER_DONE 0x08
114 #define SEEN_SECTOR 0x04
115 #define SEEK_DONE 0x02
116 #define TIMER_DONE 0x01
117
118 /* Bits in error register */
119 #define ERR_DATA_CRC 0x80
120 #define ERR_ADDR_CRC 0x40
121 #define ERR_OVERRUN 0x04
122 #define ERR_UNDERRUN 0x01
123
124 /* Bits in setup register */
125 #define S_SW_RESET 0x80
126 #define S_GCR_WRITE 0x40
127 #define S_IBM_DRIVE 0x20
128 #define S_TEST_MODE 0x10
129 #define S_FCLK_DIV2 0x08
130 #define S_GCR 0x04
131 #define S_COPY_PROT 0x02
132 #define S_INV_WDATA 0x01
133
134 /* Select values for swim3_action */
135 #define SEEK_POSITIVE 0
136 #define SEEK_NEGATIVE 4
137 #define STEP 1
138 #define MOTOR_ON 2
139 #define MOTOR_OFF 6
140 #define INDEX 3
141 #define EJECT 7
142 #define SETMFM 9
143 #define SETGCR 13
144
145 /* Select values for swim3_select and swim3_readbit */
146 #define STEP_DIR 0
147 #define STEPPING 1
148 #define MOTOR_ON 2
149 #define RELAX 3 /* also eject in progress */
150 #define READ_DATA_0 4
151 #define ONEMEG_DRIVE 5
152 #define SINGLE_SIDED 6 /* drive or diskette is 4MB type? */
153 #define DRIVE_PRESENT 7
154 #define DISK_IN 8
155 #define WRITE_PROT 9
156 #define TRACK_ZERO 10
157 #define TACHO 11
158 #define READ_DATA_1 12
159 #define GCR_MODE 13
160 #define SEEK_COMPLETE 14
161 #define TWOMEG_MEDIA 15
162
163 /* Definitions of values used in writing and formatting */
164 #define DATA_ESCAPE 0x99
165 #define GCR_SYNC_EXC 0x3f
166 #define GCR_SYNC_CONV 0x80
167 #define GCR_FIRST_MARK 0xd5
168 #define GCR_SECOND_MARK 0xaa
169 #define GCR_ADDR_MARK "\xd5\xaa\x00"
170 #define GCR_DATA_MARK "\xd5\xaa\x0b"
171 #define GCR_SLIP_BYTE "\x27\xaa"
172 #define GCR_SELF_SYNC "\x3f\xbf\x1e\x34\x3c\x3f"
173
174 #define DATA_99 "\x99\x99"
175 #define MFM_ADDR_MARK "\x99\xa1\x99\xa1\x99\xa1\x99\xfe"
176 #define MFM_INDEX_MARK "\x99\xc2\x99\xc2\x99\xc2\x99\xfc"
177 #define MFM_GAP_LEN 12
178
179 struct floppy_state {
180 enum swim_state state;
181 struct swim3 __iomem *swim3; /* hardware registers */
182 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dma; /* DMA controller registers */
183 int swim3_intr; /* interrupt number for SWIM3 */
184 int dma_intr; /* interrupt number for DMA channel */
185 int cur_cyl; /* cylinder head is on, or -1 */
186 int cur_sector; /* last sector we saw go past */
187 int req_cyl; /* the cylinder for the current r/w request */
188 int head; /* head number ditto */
189 int req_sector; /* sector number ditto */
190 int scount; /* # sectors we're transferring at present */
191 int retries;
192 int settle_time;
193 int secpercyl; /* disk geometry information */
194 int secpertrack;
195 int total_secs;
196 int write_prot; /* 1 if write-protected, 0 if not, -1 dunno */
197 struct dbdma_cmd *dma_cmd;
198 int ref_count;
199 int expect_cyl;
200 struct timer_list timeout;
201 int timeout_pending;
202 int ejected;
203 wait_queue_head_t wait;
204 int wanted;
205 struct macio_dev *mdev;
206 char dbdma_cmd_space[5 * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd)];
207 int index;
208 struct request *cur_req;
209 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
210 };
211
212 #define swim3_err(fmt, arg...) dev_err(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
213 #define swim3_warn(fmt, arg...) dev_warn(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
214 #define swim3_info(fmt, arg...) dev_info(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
215
216 #ifdef DEBUG
217 #define swim3_dbg(fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(&fs->mdev->ofdev.dev, "[fd%d] " fmt, fs->index, arg)
218 #else
219 #define swim3_dbg(fmt, arg...) do { } while(0)
220 #endif
221
222 static struct floppy_state floppy_states[MAX_FLOPPIES];
223 static int floppy_count = 0;
224 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swim3_lock);
225
226 static unsigned short write_preamble[] = {
227 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e, /* gap field */
228 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* sync field */
229 0x99a1, 0x99a1, 0x99a1, 0x99fb, /* data address mark */
230 0x990f /* no escape for 512 bytes */
231 };
232
233 static unsigned short write_postamble[] = {
234 0x9904, /* insert CRC */
235 0x4e4e, 0x4e4e,
236 0x9908, /* stop writing */
237 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
238 };
239
240 static void seek_track(struct floppy_state *fs, int n);
241 static void init_dma(struct dbdma_cmd *cp, int cmd, void *buf, int count);
242 static void act(struct floppy_state *fs);
243 static void scan_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
244 static void seek_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
245 static void settle_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
246 static void xfer_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
247 static irqreturn_t swim3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
248 /*static void fd_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);*/
249 static int grab_drive(struct floppy_state *fs, enum swim_state state,
250 int interruptible);
251 static void release_drive(struct floppy_state *fs);
252 static int fd_eject(struct floppy_state *fs);
253 static int floppy_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
254 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param);
255 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
256 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
257 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
258 unsigned int clearing);
259 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk);
260
261 static bool swim3_end_request(struct floppy_state *fs, blk_status_t err, unsigned int nr_bytes)
262 {
263 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
264
265 swim3_dbg(" end request, err=%d nr_bytes=%d, cur_req=%p\n",
266 err, nr_bytes, req);
267
268 if (err)
269 nr_bytes = blk_rq_cur_bytes(req);
270 if (blk_update_request(req, err, nr_bytes))
271 return true;
272 __blk_mq_end_request(req, err);
273 fs->cur_req = NULL;
274 return false;
275 }
276
277 static void swim3_select(struct floppy_state *fs, int sel)
278 {
279 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
280
281 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
282 if (sel & 8)
283 out_8(&sw->control_bis, SELECT);
284 else
285 out_8(&sw->control_bic, SELECT);
286 out_8(&sw->select, sel & CA_MASK);
287 }
288
289 static void swim3_action(struct floppy_state *fs, int action)
290 {
291 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
292
293 swim3_select(fs, action);
294 udelay(1);
295 out_8(&sw->select, sw->select | LSTRB);
296 udelay(2);
297 out_8(&sw->select, sw->select & ~LSTRB);
298 udelay(1);
299 }
300
301 static int swim3_readbit(struct floppy_state *fs, int bit)
302 {
303 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
304 int stat;
305
306 swim3_select(fs, bit);
307 udelay(1);
308 stat = in_8(&sw->status);
309 return (stat & DATA) == 0;
310 }
311
312 static blk_status_t swim3_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
313 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
314 {
315 struct floppy_state *fs = hctx->queue->queuedata;
316 struct request *req = bd->rq;
317 unsigned long x;
318
319 spin_lock_irq(&swim3_lock);
320 if (fs->cur_req || fs->state != idle) {
321 spin_unlock_irq(&swim3_lock);
322 return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
323 }
324 blk_mq_start_request(req);
325 fs->cur_req = req;
326 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
327 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD) {
328 swim3_dbg("%s", " media bay absent, dropping req\n");
329 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
330 goto out;
331 }
332 if (fs->ejected) {
333 swim3_dbg("%s", " disk ejected\n");
334 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
335 goto out;
336 }
337 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
338 if (fs->write_prot < 0)
339 fs->write_prot = swim3_readbit(fs, WRITE_PROT);
340 if (fs->write_prot) {
341 swim3_dbg("%s", " try to write, disk write protected\n");
342 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
343 goto out;
344 }
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Do not remove the cast. blk_rq_pos(req) is now a sector_t and can be
349 * 64 bits, but it will never go past 32 bits for this driver anyway, so
350 * we can safely cast it down and not have to do a 64/32 division
351 */
352 fs->req_cyl = ((long)blk_rq_pos(req)) / fs->secpercyl;
353 x = ((long)blk_rq_pos(req)) % fs->secpercyl;
354 fs->head = x / fs->secpertrack;
355 fs->req_sector = x % fs->secpertrack + 1;
356 fs->state = do_transfer;
357 fs->retries = 0;
358
359 act(fs);
360
361 out:
362 spin_unlock_irq(&swim3_lock);
363 return BLK_STS_OK;
364 }
365
366 static void set_timeout(struct floppy_state *fs, int nticks,
367 void (*proc)(struct timer_list *t))
368 {
369 if (fs->timeout_pending)
370 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
371 fs->timeout.expires = jiffies + nticks;
372 fs->timeout.function = proc;
373 add_timer(&fs->timeout);
374 fs->timeout_pending = 1;
375 }
376
377 static inline void scan_track(struct floppy_state *fs)
378 {
379 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
380
381 swim3_select(fs, READ_DATA_0);
382 in_8(&sw->intr); /* clear SEEN_SECTOR bit */
383 in_8(&sw->error);
384 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, SEEN_SECTOR);
385 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_ACTION);
386 /* enable intr when track found */
387 set_timeout(fs, HZ, scan_timeout); /* enable timeout */
388 }
389
390 static inline void seek_track(struct floppy_state *fs, int n)
391 {
392 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
393
394 if (n >= 0) {
395 swim3_action(fs, SEEK_POSITIVE);
396 sw->nseek = n;
397 } else {
398 swim3_action(fs, SEEK_NEGATIVE);
399 sw->nseek = -n;
400 }
401 fs->expect_cyl = (fs->cur_cyl >= 0)? fs->cur_cyl + n: -1;
402 swim3_select(fs, STEP);
403 in_8(&sw->error);
404 /* enable intr when seek finished */
405 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, SEEK_DONE);
406 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_SEEK);
407 set_timeout(fs, 3*HZ, seek_timeout); /* enable timeout */
408 fs->settle_time = 0;
409 }
410
411 static inline void init_dma(struct dbdma_cmd *cp, int cmd,
412 void *buf, int count)
413 {
414 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(count);
415 cp->command = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
416 cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(virt_to_bus(buf));
417 cp->xfer_status = 0;
418 }
419
420 static inline void setup_transfer(struct floppy_state *fs)
421 {
422 int n;
423 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
424 struct dbdma_cmd *cp = fs->dma_cmd;
425 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr = fs->dma;
426 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
427
428 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) <= 0) {
429 swim3_warn("%s", "Transfer 0 sectors ?\n");
430 return;
431 }
432 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
433 n = 1;
434 else {
435 n = fs->secpertrack - fs->req_sector + 1;
436 if (n > blk_rq_cur_sectors(req))
437 n = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
438 }
439
440 swim3_dbg(" setup xfer at sect %d (of %d) head %d for %d\n",
441 fs->req_sector, fs->secpertrack, fs->head, n);
442
443 fs->scount = n;
444 swim3_select(fs, fs->head? READ_DATA_1: READ_DATA_0);
445 out_8(&sw->sector, fs->req_sector);
446 out_8(&sw->nsect, n);
447 out_8(&sw->gap3, 0);
448 out_le32(&dr->cmdptr, virt_to_bus(cp));
449 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
450 /* Set up 3 dma commands: write preamble, data, postamble */
451 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_MORE, write_preamble, sizeof(write_preamble));
452 ++cp;
453 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_MORE, bio_data(req->bio), 512);
454 ++cp;
455 init_dma(cp, OUTPUT_LAST, write_postamble, sizeof(write_postamble));
456 } else {
457 init_dma(cp, INPUT_LAST, bio_data(req->bio), n * 512);
458 }
459 ++cp;
460 out_le16(&cp->command, DBDMA_STOP);
461 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
462 in_8(&sw->error);
463 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
464 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
465 out_8(&sw->control_bis, WRITE_SECTORS);
466 in_8(&sw->intr);
467 out_le32(&dr->control, (RUN << 16) | RUN);
468 /* enable intr when transfer complete */
469 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, TRANSFER_DONE);
470 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DO_ACTION);
471 set_timeout(fs, 2*HZ, xfer_timeout); /* enable timeout */
472 }
473
474 static void act(struct floppy_state *fs)
475 {
476 for (;;) {
477 swim3_dbg(" act loop, state=%d, req_cyl=%d, cur_cyl=%d\n",
478 fs->state, fs->req_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
479
480 switch (fs->state) {
481 case idle:
482 return; /* XXX shouldn't get here */
483
484 case locating:
485 if (swim3_readbit(fs, TRACK_ZERO)) {
486 swim3_dbg("%s", " locate track 0\n");
487 fs->cur_cyl = 0;
488 if (fs->req_cyl == 0)
489 fs->state = do_transfer;
490 else
491 fs->state = seeking;
492 break;
493 }
494 scan_track(fs);
495 return;
496
497 case seeking:
498 if (fs->cur_cyl < 0) {
499 fs->expect_cyl = -1;
500 fs->state = locating;
501 break;
502 }
503 if (fs->req_cyl == fs->cur_cyl) {
504 swim3_warn("%s", "Whoops, seeking 0\n");
505 fs->state = do_transfer;
506 break;
507 }
508 seek_track(fs, fs->req_cyl - fs->cur_cyl);
509 return;
510
511 case settling:
512 /* check for SEEK_COMPLETE after 30ms */
513 fs->settle_time = (HZ + 32) / 33;
514 set_timeout(fs, fs->settle_time, settle_timeout);
515 return;
516
517 case do_transfer:
518 if (fs->cur_cyl != fs->req_cyl) {
519 if (fs->retries > 5) {
520 swim3_err("Wrong cylinder in transfer, want: %d got %d\n",
521 fs->req_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
522 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
523 fs->state = idle;
524 return;
525 }
526 fs->state = seeking;
527 break;
528 }
529 setup_transfer(fs);
530 return;
531
532 case jogging:
533 seek_track(fs, -5);
534 return;
535
536 default:
537 swim3_err("Unknown state %d\n", fs->state);
538 return;
539 }
540 }
541 }
542
543 static void scan_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
544 {
545 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
546 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
547 unsigned long flags;
548
549 swim3_dbg("* scan timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
550
551 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
552 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
553 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
554 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
555 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
556 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
557 if (fs->retries > 5) {
558 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
559 fs->state = idle;
560 } else {
561 fs->state = jogging;
562 act(fs);
563 }
564 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
565 }
566
567 static void seek_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
568 {
569 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
570 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
571 unsigned long flags;
572
573 swim3_dbg("* seek timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
574
575 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
576 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
577 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_SEEK);
578 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
579 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
580 swim3_err("%s", "Seek timeout\n");
581 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
582 fs->state = idle;
583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
584 }
585
586 static void settle_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
587 {
588 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
589 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
590 unsigned long flags;
591
592 swim3_dbg("* settle timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
593
594 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
595 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
596 if (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE)) {
597 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
598 fs->state = locating;
599 act(fs);
600 goto unlock;
601 }
602 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
603 if (fs->settle_time < 2*HZ) {
604 ++fs->settle_time;
605 set_timeout(fs, 1, settle_timeout);
606 goto unlock;
607 }
608 swim3_err("%s", "Seek settle timeout\n");
609 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
610 fs->state = idle;
611 unlock:
612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
613 }
614
615 static void xfer_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
616 {
617 struct floppy_state *fs = from_timer(fs, t, timeout);
618 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
619 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr = fs->dma;
620 unsigned long flags;
621 int n;
622
623 swim3_dbg("* xfer timeout, state=%d\n", fs->state);
624
625 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
626 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
627 out_le32(&dr->control, RUN << 16);
628 /* We must wait a bit for dbdma to stop */
629 for (n = 0; (in_le32(&dr->status) & ACTIVE) && n < 1000; n++)
630 udelay(1);
631 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
632 out_8(&sw->control_bic, WRITE_SECTORS | DO_ACTION);
633 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
634 swim3_err("Timeout %sing sector %ld\n",
635 (rq_data_dir(fs->cur_req)==WRITE? "writ": "read"),
636 (long)blk_rq_pos(fs->cur_req));
637 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
638 fs->state = idle;
639 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
640 }
641
642 static irqreturn_t swim3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
643 {
644 struct floppy_state *fs = (struct floppy_state *) dev_id;
645 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
646 int intr, err, n;
647 int stat, resid;
648 struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dr;
649 struct dbdma_cmd *cp;
650 unsigned long flags;
651 struct request *req = fs->cur_req;
652
653 swim3_dbg("* interrupt, state=%d\n", fs->state);
654
655 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
656 intr = in_8(&sw->intr);
657 err = (intr & ERROR_INTR)? in_8(&sw->error): 0;
658 if ((intr & ERROR_INTR) && fs->state != do_transfer)
659 swim3_err("Non-transfer error interrupt: state=%d, dir=%x, intr=%x, err=%x\n",
660 fs->state, rq_data_dir(req), intr, err);
661 switch (fs->state) {
662 case locating:
663 if (intr & SEEN_SECTOR) {
664 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_ACTION | WRITE_SECTORS);
665 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
666 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
667 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
668 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
669 if (sw->ctrack == 0xff) {
670 swim3_err("%s", "Seen sector but cyl=ff?\n");
671 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
672 if (fs->retries > 5) {
673 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
674 fs->state = idle;
675 } else {
676 fs->state = jogging;
677 act(fs);
678 }
679 break;
680 }
681 fs->cur_cyl = sw->ctrack;
682 fs->cur_sector = sw->csect;
683 if (fs->expect_cyl != -1 && fs->expect_cyl != fs->cur_cyl)
684 swim3_err("Expected cyl %d, got %d\n",
685 fs->expect_cyl, fs->cur_cyl);
686 fs->state = do_transfer;
687 act(fs);
688 }
689 break;
690 case seeking:
691 case jogging:
692 if (sw->nseek == 0) {
693 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DO_SEEK);
694 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
695 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
696 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
697 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
698 if (fs->state == seeking)
699 ++fs->retries;
700 fs->state = settling;
701 act(fs);
702 }
703 break;
704 case settling:
705 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
706 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
707 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
708 act(fs);
709 break;
710 case do_transfer:
711 if ((intr & (ERROR_INTR | TRANSFER_DONE)) == 0)
712 break;
713 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
714 out_8(&sw->control_bic, WRITE_SECTORS | DO_ACTION);
715 out_8(&sw->select, RELAX);
716 del_timer(&fs->timeout);
717 fs->timeout_pending = 0;
718 dr = fs->dma;
719 cp = fs->dma_cmd;
720 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
721 ++cp;
722 /*
723 * Check that the main data transfer has finished.
724 * On writing, the swim3 sometimes doesn't use
725 * up all the bytes of the postamble, so we can still
726 * see DMA active here. That doesn't matter as long
727 * as all the sector data has been transferred.
728 */
729 if ((intr & ERROR_INTR) == 0 && cp->xfer_status == 0) {
730 /* wait a little while for DMA to complete */
731 for (n = 0; n < 100; ++n) {
732 if (cp->xfer_status != 0)
733 break;
734 udelay(1);
735 barrier();
736 }
737 }
738 /* turn off DMA */
739 out_le32(&dr->control, (RUN | PAUSE) << 16);
740 stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
741 resid = le16_to_cpu(cp->res_count);
742 if (intr & ERROR_INTR) {
743 n = fs->scount - 1 - resid / 512;
744 if (n > 0) {
745 blk_update_request(req, 0, n << 9);
746 fs->req_sector += n;
747 }
748 if (fs->retries < 5) {
749 ++fs->retries;
750 act(fs);
751 } else {
752 swim3_err("Error %sing block %ld (err=%x)\n",
753 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE? "writ": "read",
754 (long)blk_rq_pos(req), err);
755 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
756 fs->state = idle;
757 }
758 } else {
759 if ((stat & ACTIVE) == 0 || resid != 0) {
760 /* musta been an error */
761 swim3_err("fd dma error: stat=%x resid=%d\n", stat, resid);
762 swim3_err(" state=%d, dir=%x, intr=%x, err=%x\n",
763 fs->state, rq_data_dir(req), intr, err);
764 swim3_end_request(fs, BLK_STS_IOERR, 0);
765 fs->state = idle;
766 break;
767 }
768 fs->retries = 0;
769 if (swim3_end_request(fs, 0, fs->scount << 9)) {
770 fs->req_sector += fs->scount;
771 if (fs->req_sector > fs->secpertrack) {
772 fs->req_sector -= fs->secpertrack;
773 if (++fs->head > 1) {
774 fs->head = 0;
775 ++fs->req_cyl;
776 }
777 }
778 act(fs);
779 } else
780 fs->state = idle;
781 }
782 break;
783 default:
784 swim3_err("Don't know what to do in state %d\n", fs->state);
785 }
786 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
787 return IRQ_HANDLED;
788 }
789
790 /*
791 static void fd_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
792 {
793 }
794 */
795
796 /* Called under the mutex to grab exclusive access to a drive */
797 static int grab_drive(struct floppy_state *fs, enum swim_state state,
798 int interruptible)
799 {
800 unsigned long flags;
801
802 swim3_dbg("%s", "-> grab drive\n");
803
804 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
805 if (fs->state != idle && fs->state != available) {
806 ++fs->wanted;
807 /* this will enable irqs in order to sleep */
808 if (!interruptible)
809 wait_event_lock_irq(fs->wait,
810 fs->state == available,
811 swim3_lock);
812 else if (wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(fs->wait,
813 fs->state == available,
814 swim3_lock)) {
815 --fs->wanted;
816 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
817 return -EINTR;
818 }
819 --fs->wanted;
820 }
821 fs->state = state;
822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
823
824 return 0;
825 }
826
827 static void release_drive(struct floppy_state *fs)
828 {
829 struct request_queue *q = disks[fs->index]->queue;
830 unsigned long flags;
831
832 swim3_dbg("%s", "-> release drive\n");
833
834 spin_lock_irqsave(&swim3_lock, flags);
835 fs->state = idle;
836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&swim3_lock, flags);
837
838 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
839 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
840 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
841 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
842 }
843
844 static int fd_eject(struct floppy_state *fs)
845 {
846 int err, n;
847
848 err = grab_drive(fs, ejecting, 1);
849 if (err)
850 return err;
851 swim3_action(fs, EJECT);
852 for (n = 20; n > 0; --n) {
853 if (signal_pending(current)) {
854 err = -EINTR;
855 break;
856 }
857 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
858 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
859 if (swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0)
860 break;
861 }
862 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
863 udelay(150);
864 fs->ejected = 1;
865 release_drive(fs);
866 return err;
867 }
868
869 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type =
870 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,NULL }; /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
871
872 static int floppy_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
873 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
874 {
875 struct floppy_state *fs = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
876 int err;
877
878 if ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
879 return -EPERM;
880
881 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
882 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
883 return -ENXIO;
884
885 switch (cmd) {
886 case FDEJECT:
887 if (fs->ref_count != 1)
888 return -EBUSY;
889 err = fd_eject(fs);
890 return err;
891 case FDGETPRM:
892 if (copy_to_user((void __user *) param, &floppy_type,
893 sizeof(struct floppy_struct)))
894 return -EFAULT;
895 return 0;
896 }
897 return -ENOTTY;
898 }
899
900 static int floppy_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
901 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
902 {
903 int ret;
904
905 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
906 ret = floppy_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
907 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
908
909 return ret;
910 }
911
912 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
913 {
914 struct floppy_state *fs = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
915 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
916 int n, err = 0;
917
918 if (fs->ref_count == 0) {
919 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
920 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
921 return -ENXIO;
922 out_8(&sw->setup, S_IBM_DRIVE | S_FCLK_DIV2);
923 out_8(&sw->control_bic, 0xff);
924 out_8(&sw->mode, 0x95);
925 udelay(10);
926 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
927 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DRIVE_ENABLE | INTR_ENABLE);
928 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_ON);
929 fs->write_prot = -1;
930 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
931 for (n = 0; n < 2 * HZ; ++n) {
932 if (n >= HZ/30 && swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE))
933 break;
934 if (signal_pending(current)) {
935 err = -EINTR;
936 break;
937 }
938 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
939 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
940 }
941 if (err == 0 && (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE) == 0
942 || swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0))
943 err = -ENXIO;
944 swim3_action(fs, SETMFM);
945 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
946
947 } else if (fs->ref_count == -1 || mode & FMODE_EXCL)
948 return -EBUSY;
949
950 if (err == 0 && (mode & FMODE_NDELAY) == 0
951 && (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE))) {
952 check_disk_change(bdev);
953 if (fs->ejected)
954 err = -ENXIO;
955 }
956
957 if (err == 0 && (mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
958 if (fs->write_prot < 0)
959 fs->write_prot = swim3_readbit(fs, WRITE_PROT);
960 if (fs->write_prot)
961 err = -EROFS;
962 }
963
964 if (err) {
965 if (fs->ref_count == 0) {
966 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
967 out_8(&sw->control_bic, DRIVE_ENABLE | INTR_ENABLE);
968 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
969 }
970 return err;
971 }
972
973 if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
974 fs->ref_count = -1;
975 else
976 ++fs->ref_count;
977
978 return 0;
979 }
980
981 static int floppy_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
982 {
983 int ret;
984
985 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
986 ret = floppy_open(bdev, mode);
987 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
988
989 return ret;
990 }
991
992 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
993 {
994 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
995 struct swim3 __iomem *sw = fs->swim3;
996
997 mutex_lock(&swim3_mutex);
998 if (fs->ref_count > 0 && --fs->ref_count == 0) {
999 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
1000 out_8(&sw->control_bic, 0xff);
1001 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1002 }
1003 mutex_unlock(&swim3_mutex);
1004 }
1005
1006 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1007 unsigned int clearing)
1008 {
1009 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
1010 return fs->ejected ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0;
1011 }
1012
1013 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
1014 {
1015 struct floppy_state *fs = disk->private_data;
1016 struct swim3 __iomem *sw;
1017 int ret, n;
1018
1019 if (fs->mdev->media_bay &&
1020 check_media_bay(fs->mdev->media_bay) != MB_FD)
1021 return -ENXIO;
1022
1023 sw = fs->swim3;
1024 grab_drive(fs, revalidating, 0);
1025 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
1026 out_8(&sw->control_bis, DRIVE_ENABLE);
1027 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_ON); /* necessary? */
1028 fs->write_prot = -1;
1029 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
1030 mdelay(1);
1031 for (n = HZ; n > 0; --n) {
1032 if (swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE))
1033 break;
1034 if (signal_pending(current))
1035 break;
1036 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1037 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
1038 }
1039 ret = swim3_readbit(fs, SEEK_COMPLETE) == 0
1040 || swim3_readbit(fs, DISK_IN) == 0;
1041 if (ret)
1042 swim3_action(fs, MOTOR_OFF);
1043 else {
1044 fs->ejected = 0;
1045 swim3_action(fs, SETMFM);
1046 }
1047 swim3_select(fs, RELAX);
1048
1049 release_drive(fs);
1050 return ret;
1051 }
1052
1053 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
1054 .open = floppy_unlocked_open,
1055 .release = floppy_release,
1056 .ioctl = floppy_ioctl,
1057 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
1058 .revalidate_disk= floppy_revalidate,
1059 };
1060
1061 static const struct blk_mq_ops swim3_mq_ops = {
1062 .queue_rq = swim3_queue_rq,
1063 };
1064
1065 static void swim3_mb_event(struct macio_dev* mdev, int mb_state)
1066 {
1067 struct floppy_state *fs = macio_get_drvdata(mdev);
1068 struct swim3 __iomem *sw;
1069
1070 if (!fs)
1071 return;
1072
1073 sw = fs->swim3;
1074
1075 if (mb_state != MB_FD)
1076 return;
1077
1078 /* Clear state */
1079 out_8(&sw->intr_enable, 0);
1080 in_8(&sw->intr);
1081 in_8(&sw->error);
1082 }
1083
1084 static int swim3_add_device(struct macio_dev *mdev, int index)
1085 {
1086 struct device_node *swim = mdev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
1087 struct floppy_state *fs = &floppy_states[index];
1088 int rc = -EBUSY;
1089
1090 /* Do this first for message macros */
1091 memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
1092 fs->mdev = mdev;
1093 fs->index = index;
1094
1095 /* Check & Request resources */
1096 if (macio_resource_count(mdev) < 2) {
1097 swim3_err("%s", "No address in device-tree\n");
1098 return -ENXIO;
1099 }
1100 if (macio_irq_count(mdev) < 1) {
1101 swim3_err("%s", "No interrupt in device-tree\n");
1102 return -ENXIO;
1103 }
1104 if (macio_request_resource(mdev, 0, "swim3 (mmio)")) {
1105 swim3_err("%s", "Can't request mmio resource\n");
1106 return -EBUSY;
1107 }
1108 if (macio_request_resource(mdev, 1, "swim3 (dma)")) {
1109 swim3_err("%s", "Can't request dma resource\n");
1110 macio_release_resource(mdev, 0);
1111 return -EBUSY;
1112 }
1113 dev_set_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev, fs);
1114
1115 if (mdev->media_bay == NULL)
1116 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_SWIM3_ENABLE, swim, 0, 1);
1117
1118 fs->state = idle;
1119 fs->swim3 = (struct swim3 __iomem *)
1120 ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 0), 0x200);
1121 if (fs->swim3 == NULL) {
1122 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't map mmio registers\n");
1123 rc = -ENOMEM;
1124 goto out_release;
1125 }
1126 fs->dma = (struct dbdma_regs __iomem *)
1127 ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 1), 0x200);
1128 if (fs->dma == NULL) {
1129 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't map dma registers\n");
1130 iounmap(fs->swim3);
1131 rc = -ENOMEM;
1132 goto out_release;
1133 }
1134 fs->swim3_intr = macio_irq(mdev, 0);
1135 fs->dma_intr = macio_irq(mdev, 1);
1136 fs->cur_cyl = -1;
1137 fs->cur_sector = -1;
1138 fs->secpercyl = 36;
1139 fs->secpertrack = 18;
1140 fs->total_secs = 2880;
1141 init_waitqueue_head(&fs->wait);
1142
1143 fs->dma_cmd = (struct dbdma_cmd *) DBDMA_ALIGN(fs->dbdma_cmd_space);
1144 memset(fs->dma_cmd, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));
1145 fs->dma_cmd[1].command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
1146
1147 if (mdev->media_bay == NULL || check_media_bay(mdev->media_bay) == MB_FD)
1148 swim3_mb_event(mdev, MB_FD);
1149
1150 if (request_irq(fs->swim3_intr, swim3_interrupt, 0, "SWIM3", fs)) {
1151 swim3_err("%s", "Couldn't request interrupt\n");
1152 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_SWIM3_ENABLE, swim, 0, 0);
1153 goto out_unmap;
1154 return -EBUSY;
1155 }
1156
1157 timer_setup(&fs->timeout, NULL, 0);
1158
1159 swim3_info("SWIM3 floppy controller %s\n",
1160 mdev->media_bay ? "in media bay" : "");
1161
1162 return 0;
1163
1164 out_unmap:
1165 iounmap(fs->dma);
1166 iounmap(fs->swim3);
1167
1168 out_release:
1169 macio_release_resource(mdev, 0);
1170 macio_release_resource(mdev, 1);
1171
1172 return rc;
1173 }
1174
1175 static int swim3_attach(struct macio_dev *mdev,
1176 const struct of_device_id *match)
1177 {
1178 struct floppy_state *fs;
1179 struct gendisk *disk;
1180 int rc;
1181
1182 if (floppy_count >= MAX_FLOPPIES)
1183 return -ENXIO;
1184
1185 if (floppy_count == 0) {
1186 rc = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
1187 if (rc)
1188 return rc;
1189 }
1190
1191 fs = &floppy_states[floppy_count];
1192
1193 disk = alloc_disk(1);
1194 if (disk == NULL) {
1195 rc = -ENOMEM;
1196 goto out_unregister;
1197 }
1198
1199 disk->queue = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&fs->tag_set, &swim3_mq_ops, 2,
1200 BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
1201 if (IS_ERR(disk->queue)) {
1202 rc = PTR_ERR(disk->queue);
1203 disk->queue = NULL;
1204 goto out_put_disk;
1205 }
1206 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
1207 disk->queue->queuedata = fs;
1208
1209 rc = swim3_add_device(mdev, floppy_count);
1210 if (rc)
1211 goto out_cleanup_queue;
1212
1213 disk->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
1214 disk->first_minor = floppy_count;
1215 disk->fops = &floppy_fops;
1216 disk->private_data = fs;
1217 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1218 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "fd%d", floppy_count);
1219 set_capacity(disk, 2880);
1220 add_disk(disk);
1221
1222 disks[floppy_count++] = disk;
1223 return 0;
1224
1225 out_cleanup_queue:
1226 blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
1227 disk->queue = NULL;
1228 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&fs->tag_set);
1229 out_put_disk:
1230 put_disk(disk);
1231 out_unregister:
1232 if (floppy_count == 0)
1233 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
1234 return rc;
1235 }
1236
1237 static const struct of_device_id swim3_match[] =
1238 {
1239 {
1240 .name = "swim3",
1241 },
1242 {
1243 .compatible = "ohare-swim3"
1244 },
1245 {
1246 .compatible = "swim3"
1247 },
1248 { /* end of list */ }
1249 };
1250
1251 static struct macio_driver swim3_driver =
1252 {
1253 .driver = {
1254 .name = "swim3",
1255 .of_match_table = swim3_match,
1256 },
1257 .probe = swim3_attach,
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_MEDIABAY
1259 .mediabay_event = swim3_mb_event,
1260 #endif
1261 #if 0
1262 .suspend = swim3_suspend,
1263 .resume = swim3_resume,
1264 #endif
1265 };
1266
1267
1268 int swim3_init(void)
1269 {
1270 macio_register_driver(&swim3_driver);
1271 return 0;
1272 }
1273
1274 module_init(swim3_init)
1275
1276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1277 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mackerras");
1278 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);