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1 /*
2 * Transmeta's Efficeon AGPGART driver.
3 *
4 * Based upon a diff by Linus around November '02.
5 *
6 * Ported to the 2.6 kernel by Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>
7 * and H. Peter Anvin <hpa@transmeta.com>.
8 */
9
10 /*
11 * NOTE-cpg-040217:
12 *
13 * - when compiled as a module, after loading the module,
14 * it will refuse to unload, indicating it is in use,
15 * when it is not.
16 * - no s3 (suspend to ram) testing.
17 * - tested on the efficeon integrated nothbridge for tens
18 * of iterations of starting x and glxgears.
19 * - tested with radeon 9000 and radeon mobility m9 cards
20 * - tested with c3/c4 enabled (with the mobility m9 card)
21 */
22
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include "agp.h"
31 #include "intel-agp.h"
32
33 /*
34 * The real differences to the generic AGP code is
35 * in the GART mappings - a two-level setup with the
36 * first level being an on-chip 64-entry table.
37 *
38 * The page array is filled through the ATTPAGE register
39 * (Aperture Translation Table Page Register) at 0xB8. Bits:
40 * 31:20: physical page address
41 * 11:9: Page Attribute Table Index (PATI)
42 * must match the PAT index for the
43 * mapped pages (the 2nd level page table pages
44 * themselves should be just regular WB-cacheable,
45 * so this is normally zero.)
46 * 8: Present
47 * 7:6: reserved, write as zero
48 * 5:0: GATT directory index: which 1st-level entry
49 *
50 * The Efficeon AGP spec requires pages to be WB-cacheable
51 * but to be explicitly CLFLUSH'd after any changes.
52 */
53 #define EFFICEON_ATTPAGE 0xb8
54 #define EFFICEON_L1_SIZE 64 /* Number of PDE pages */
55
56 #define EFFICEON_PATI (0 << 9)
57 #define EFFICEON_PRESENT (1 << 8)
58
59 static struct _efficeon_private {
60 unsigned long l1_table[EFFICEON_L1_SIZE];
61 } efficeon_private;
62
63 static const struct gatt_mask efficeon_generic_masks[] =
64 {
65 {.mask = 0x00000001, .type = 0}
66 };
67
68 /* This function does the same thing as mask_memory() for this chipset... */
69 static inline unsigned long efficeon_mask_memory(struct page *page)
70 {
71 unsigned long addr = page_to_phys(page);
72 return addr | 0x00000001;
73 }
74
75 static const struct aper_size_info_lvl2 efficeon_generic_sizes[4] =
76 {
77 {256, 65536, 0},
78 {128, 32768, 32},
79 {64, 16384, 48},
80 {32, 8192, 56}
81 };
82
83 /*
84 * Control interfaces are largely identical to
85 * the legacy Intel 440BX..
86 */
87
88 static int efficeon_fetch_size(void)
89 {
90 int i;
91 u16 temp;
92 struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *values;
93
94 pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE, &temp);
95 values = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->driver->aperture_sizes);
96
97 for (i = 0; i < agp_bridge->driver->num_aperture_sizes; i++) {
98 if (temp == values[i].size_value) {
99 agp_bridge->previous_size =
100 agp_bridge->current_size = (void *) (values + i);
101 agp_bridge->aperture_size_idx = i;
102 return values[i].size;
103 }
104 }
105
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 static void efficeon_tlbflush(struct agp_memory * mem)
110 {
111 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_tlbflush()\n");
112 pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2200);
113 pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
114 }
115
116 static void efficeon_cleanup(void)
117 {
118 u16 temp;
119 struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *previous_size;
120
121 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_cleanup()\n");
122 previous_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->previous_size);
123 pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp);
124 pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, temp & ~(1 << 9));
125 pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
126 previous_size->size_value);
127 }
128
129 static int efficeon_configure(void)
130 {
131 u16 temp2;
132 struct aper_size_info_lvl2 *current_size;
133
134 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_configure()\n");
135
136 current_size = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size);
137
138 /* aperture size */
139 pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_APSIZE,
140 current_size->size_value);
141
142 /* address to map to */
143 agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr = pci_bus_address(agp_bridge->dev,
144 AGP_APERTURE_BAR);
145
146 /* agpctrl */
147 pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_AGPCTRL, 0x2280);
148
149 /* paccfg/nbxcfg */
150 pci_read_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG, &temp2);
151 pci_write_config_word(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_NBXCFG,
152 (temp2 & ~(1 << 10)) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 11));
153 /* clear any possible error conditions */
154 pci_write_config_byte(agp_bridge->dev, INTEL_ERRSTS + 1, 7);
155 return 0;
156 }
157
158 static int efficeon_free_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
159 {
160 int index, freed = 0;
161
162 for (index = 0; index < EFFICEON_L1_SIZE; index++) {
163 unsigned long page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
164 if (page) {
165 efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = 0;
166 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
167 free_page(page);
168 freed++;
169 }
170 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table(%p, %02x, %08x)\n",
171 agp_bridge->dev, EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
172 pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
173 EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, index);
174 }
175 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_free_gatt_table() freed %d pages\n", freed);
176 return 0;
177 }
178
179
180 /*
181 * Since we don't need contiguous memory we just try
182 * to get the gatt table once
183 */
184
185 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) (addr >> 22)
186 #define GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr) (GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(addr) - \
187 GET_PAGE_DIR_OFF(agp_bridge->gart_bus_addr))
188 #define GET_GATT_OFF(addr) ((addr & 0x003ff000) >> 12)
189 #undef GET_GATT
190 #define GET_GATT(addr) (efficeon_private.gatt_pages[\
191 GET_PAGE_DIR_IDX(addr)]->remapped)
192
193 static int efficeon_create_gatt_table(struct agp_bridge_data *bridge)
194 {
195 int index;
196 const int pati = EFFICEON_PATI;
197 const int present = EFFICEON_PRESENT;
198 const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
199 int num_entries, l1_pages;
200
201 num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
202
203 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_create_gatt_table(%d)\n", num_entries);
204
205 /* There are 2^10 PTE pages per PDE page */
206 BUG_ON(num_entries & 0x3ff);
207 l1_pages = num_entries >> 10;
208
209 for (index = 0 ; index < l1_pages ; index++) {
210 int offset;
211 unsigned long page;
212 unsigned long value;
213
214 page = efficeon_private.l1_table[index];
215 BUG_ON(page);
216
217 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
218 if (!page) {
219 efficeon_free_gatt_table(agp_bridge);
220 return -ENOMEM;
221 }
222 SetPageReserved(virt_to_page((char *)page));
223
224 for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += clflush_chunk)
225 clflush((char *)page+offset);
226
227 efficeon_private.l1_table[index] = page;
228
229 value = virt_to_phys((unsigned long *)page) | pati | present | index;
230
231 pci_write_config_dword(agp_bridge->dev,
232 EFFICEON_ATTPAGE, value);
233 }
234
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 static int efficeon_insert_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
239 {
240 int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
241 unsigned int *page, *last_page;
242 const int clflush_chunk = ((cpuid_ebx(1) >> 8) & 0xff) << 3;
243 const unsigned long clflush_mask = ~(clflush_chunk-1);
244
245 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_insert_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
246
247 num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
248 if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
249 return -EINVAL;
250 if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
251 return -EINVAL;
252
253 if (!mem->is_flushed) {
254 global_cache_flush();
255 mem->is_flushed = true;
256 }
257
258 last_page = NULL;
259 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
260 int index = pg_start + i;
261 unsigned long insert = efficeon_mask_memory(mem->pages[i]);
262
263 page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
264
265 if (!page)
266 continue;
267
268 page += (index & 0x3ff);
269 *page = insert;
270
271 /* clflush is slow, so don't clflush until we have to */
272 if (last_page &&
273 (((unsigned long)page^(unsigned long)last_page) &
274 clflush_mask))
275 clflush(last_page);
276
277 last_page = page;
278 }
279
280 if ( last_page )
281 clflush(last_page);
282
283 agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
284 return 0;
285 }
286
287 static int efficeon_remove_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
288 {
289 int i, count = mem->page_count, num_entries;
290
291 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "efficeon_remove_memory(%lx, %d)\n", pg_start, count);
292
293 num_entries = A_SIZE_LVL2(agp_bridge->current_size)->num_entries;
294
295 if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
296 return -EINVAL;
297 if (type != 0 || mem->type != 0)
298 return -EINVAL;
299
300 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
301 int index = pg_start + i;
302 unsigned int *page = (unsigned int *) efficeon_private.l1_table[index >> 10];
303
304 if (!page)
305 continue;
306 page += (index & 0x3ff);
307 *page = 0;
308 }
309 agp_bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
310 return 0;
311 }
312
313
314 static const struct agp_bridge_driver efficeon_driver = {
315 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
316 .aperture_sizes = efficeon_generic_sizes,
317 .size_type = LVL2_APER_SIZE,
318 .num_aperture_sizes = 4,
319 .configure = efficeon_configure,
320 .fetch_size = efficeon_fetch_size,
321 .cleanup = efficeon_cleanup,
322 .tlb_flush = efficeon_tlbflush,
323 .mask_memory = agp_generic_mask_memory,
324 .masks = efficeon_generic_masks,
325 .agp_enable = agp_generic_enable,
326 .cache_flush = global_cache_flush,
327
328 // Efficeon-specific GATT table setup / populate / teardown
329 .create_gatt_table = efficeon_create_gatt_table,
330 .free_gatt_table = efficeon_free_gatt_table,
331 .insert_memory = efficeon_insert_memory,
332 .remove_memory = efficeon_remove_memory,
333 .cant_use_aperture = false, // true might be faster?
334
335 // Generic
336 .alloc_by_type = agp_generic_alloc_by_type,
337 .free_by_type = agp_generic_free_by_type,
338 .agp_alloc_page = agp_generic_alloc_page,
339 .agp_alloc_pages = agp_generic_alloc_pages,
340 .agp_destroy_page = agp_generic_destroy_page,
341 .agp_destroy_pages = agp_generic_destroy_pages,
342 .agp_type_to_mask_type = agp_generic_type_to_mask_type,
343 };
344
345 static int agp_efficeon_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
346 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
347 {
348 struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
349 u8 cap_ptr;
350 struct resource *r;
351
352 cap_ptr = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
353 if (!cap_ptr)
354 return -ENODEV;
355
356 /* Probe for Efficeon controller */
357 if (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFFICEON) {
358 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unsupported Efficeon chipset (device id: %04x)\n",
359 pdev->device);
360 return -ENODEV;
361 }
362
363 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Detected Transmeta Efficeon TM8000 series chipset\n");
364
365 bridge = agp_alloc_bridge();
366 if (!bridge)
367 return -ENOMEM;
368
369 bridge->driver = &efficeon_driver;
370 bridge->dev = pdev;
371 bridge->capndx = cap_ptr;
372
373 /*
374 * If the device has not been properly setup, the following will catch
375 * the problem and should stop the system from crashing.
376 * 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
377 */
378 if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
379 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to Enable PCI device\n");
380 agp_put_bridge(bridge);
381 return -ENODEV;
382 }
383
384 /*
385 * The following fixes the case where the BIOS has "forgotten" to
386 * provide an address range for the GART.
387 * 20030610 - hamish@zot.org
388 */
389 r = &pdev->resource[0];
390 if (!r->start && r->end) {
391 if (pci_assign_resource(pdev, 0)) {
392 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not assign resource 0\n");
393 agp_put_bridge(bridge);
394 return -ENODEV;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* Fill in the mode register */
399 if (cap_ptr) {
400 pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
401 bridge->capndx+PCI_AGP_STATUS,
402 &bridge->mode);
403 }
404
405 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, bridge);
406 return agp_add_bridge(bridge);
407 }
408
409 static void agp_efficeon_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
410 {
411 struct agp_bridge_data *bridge = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
412
413 agp_remove_bridge(bridge);
414 agp_put_bridge(bridge);
415 }
416
417 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
418 static int agp_efficeon_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
419 {
420 return 0;
421 }
422
423 static int agp_efficeon_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
424 {
425 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "agp_efficeon_resume()\n");
426 return efficeon_configure();
427 }
428 #endif
429
430 static struct pci_device_id agp_efficeon_pci_table[] = {
431 {
432 .class = (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8),
433 .class_mask = ~0,
434 .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRANSMETA,
435 .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
436 .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
437 .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
438 },
439 { }
440 };
441
442 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, agp_efficeon_pci_table);
443
444 static struct pci_driver agp_efficeon_pci_driver = {
445 .name = "agpgart-efficeon",
446 .id_table = agp_efficeon_pci_table,
447 .probe = agp_efficeon_probe,
448 .remove = agp_efficeon_remove,
449 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
450 .suspend = agp_efficeon_suspend,
451 .resume = agp_efficeon_resume,
452 #endif
453 };
454
455 static int __init agp_efficeon_init(void)
456 {
457 static int agp_initialised=0;
458
459 if (agp_off)
460 return -EINVAL;
461
462 if (agp_initialised == 1)
463 return 0;
464 agp_initialised=1;
465
466 return pci_register_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
467 }
468
469 static void __exit agp_efficeon_cleanup(void)
470 {
471 pci_unregister_driver(&agp_efficeon_pci_driver);
472 }
473
474 module_init(agp_efficeon_init);
475 module_exit(agp_efficeon_cleanup);
476
477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Puchol <cpglinux@puchol.com>");
478 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");