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Documentation: sysfs for Physical Presence Interface
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
3 *
4 * Authors:
5 * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
6 * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
7 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
8 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
11 *
12 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
13 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
18 * License.
19 *
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/tpm.h>
30
31 enum tpm_const {
32 TPM_MINOR = 224, /* officially assigned */
33 TPM_BUFSIZE = 4096,
34 TPM_NUM_DEVICES = 256,
35 };
36
37 enum tpm_timeout {
38 TPM_TIMEOUT = 5, /* msecs */
39 };
40
41 /* TPM addresses */
42 enum tpm_addr {
43 TPM_SUPERIO_ADDR = 0x2E,
44 TPM_ADDR = 0x4E,
45 };
46
47 #define TPM_WARN_DOING_SELFTEST 0x802
48 #define TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED 0x6
49 #define TPM_ERR_DISABLED 0x7
50
51 #define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10
52 extern ssize_t tpm_show_pubek(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
53 char *);
54 extern ssize_t tpm_show_pcrs(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
55 char *);
56 extern ssize_t tpm_show_caps(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
57 char *);
58 extern ssize_t tpm_show_caps_1_2(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
59 char *);
60 extern ssize_t tpm_store_cancel(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
61 const char *, size_t);
62 extern ssize_t tpm_show_enabled(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
63 char *);
64 extern ssize_t tpm_show_active(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
65 char *);
66 extern ssize_t tpm_show_owned(struct device *, struct device_attribute *attr,
67 char *);
68 extern ssize_t tpm_show_temp_deactivated(struct device *,
69 struct device_attribute *attr, char *);
70 extern ssize_t tpm_show_durations(struct device *,
71 struct device_attribute *attr, char *);
72 extern ssize_t tpm_show_timeouts(struct device *,
73 struct device_attribute *attr, char *);
74
75 struct tpm_chip;
76
77 struct tpm_vendor_specific {
78 const u8 req_complete_mask;
79 const u8 req_complete_val;
80 const u8 req_canceled;
81 void __iomem *iobase; /* ioremapped address */
82 unsigned long base; /* TPM base address */
83
84 int irq;
85 int probed_irq;
86
87 int region_size;
88 int have_region;
89
90 int (*recv) (struct tpm_chip *, u8 *, size_t);
91 int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *, u8 *, size_t);
92 void (*cancel) (struct tpm_chip *);
93 u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *);
94 void (*release) (struct device *);
95 struct miscdevice miscdev;
96 struct attribute_group *attr_group;
97 struct list_head list;
98 int locality;
99 unsigned long timeout_a, timeout_b, timeout_c, timeout_d; /* jiffies */
100 bool timeout_adjusted;
101 unsigned long duration[3]; /* jiffies */
102 bool duration_adjusted;
103 void *data;
104
105 wait_queue_head_t read_queue;
106 wait_queue_head_t int_queue;
107 };
108
109 #define TPM_VID_INTEL 0x8086
110
111 struct tpm_chip {
112 struct device *dev; /* Device stuff */
113
114 int dev_num; /* /dev/tpm# */
115 unsigned long is_open; /* only one allowed */
116 int time_expired;
117
118 /* Data passed to and from the tpm via the read/write calls */
119 u8 *data_buffer;
120 atomic_t data_pending;
121 struct mutex buffer_mutex;
122
123 struct timer_list user_read_timer; /* user needs to claim result */
124 struct work_struct work;
125 struct mutex tpm_mutex; /* tpm is processing */
126
127 struct tpm_vendor_specific vendor;
128
129 struct dentry **bios_dir;
130
131 struct list_head list;
132 void (*release) (struct device *);
133 };
134
135 #define to_tpm_chip(n) container_of(n, struct tpm_chip, vendor)
136
137 static inline void tpm_chip_put(struct tpm_chip *chip)
138 {
139 module_put(chip->dev->driver->owner);
140 }
141
142 static inline int tpm_read_index(int base, int index)
143 {
144 outb(index, base);
145 return inb(base+1) & 0xFF;
146 }
147
148 static inline void tpm_write_index(int base, int index, int value)
149 {
150 outb(index, base);
151 outb(value & 0xFF, base+1);
152 }
153 struct tpm_input_header {
154 __be16 tag;
155 __be32 length;
156 __be32 ordinal;
157 }__attribute__((packed));
158
159 struct tpm_output_header {
160 __be16 tag;
161 __be32 length;
162 __be32 return_code;
163 }__attribute__((packed));
164
165 struct stclear_flags_t {
166 __be16 tag;
167 u8 deactivated;
168 u8 disableForceClear;
169 u8 physicalPresence;
170 u8 physicalPresenceLock;
171 u8 bGlobalLock;
172 }__attribute__((packed));
173
174 struct tpm_version_t {
175 u8 Major;
176 u8 Minor;
177 u8 revMajor;
178 u8 revMinor;
179 }__attribute__((packed));
180
181 struct tpm_version_1_2_t {
182 __be16 tag;
183 u8 Major;
184 u8 Minor;
185 u8 revMajor;
186 u8 revMinor;
187 }__attribute__((packed));
188
189 struct timeout_t {
190 __be32 a;
191 __be32 b;
192 __be32 c;
193 __be32 d;
194 }__attribute__((packed));
195
196 struct duration_t {
197 __be32 tpm_short;
198 __be32 tpm_medium;
199 __be32 tpm_long;
200 }__attribute__((packed));
201
202 struct permanent_flags_t {
203 __be16 tag;
204 u8 disable;
205 u8 ownership;
206 u8 deactivated;
207 u8 readPubek;
208 u8 disableOwnerClear;
209 u8 allowMaintenance;
210 u8 physicalPresenceLifetimeLock;
211 u8 physicalPresenceHWEnable;
212 u8 physicalPresenceCMDEnable;
213 u8 CEKPUsed;
214 u8 TPMpost;
215 u8 TPMpostLock;
216 u8 FIPS;
217 u8 operator;
218 u8 enableRevokeEK;
219 u8 nvLocked;
220 u8 readSRKPub;
221 u8 tpmEstablished;
222 u8 maintenanceDone;
223 u8 disableFullDALogicInfo;
224 }__attribute__((packed));
225
226 typedef union {
227 struct permanent_flags_t perm_flags;
228 struct stclear_flags_t stclear_flags;
229 bool owned;
230 __be32 num_pcrs;
231 struct tpm_version_t tpm_version;
232 struct tpm_version_1_2_t tpm_version_1_2;
233 __be32 manufacturer_id;
234 struct timeout_t timeout;
235 struct duration_t duration;
236 } cap_t;
237
238 struct tpm_getcap_params_in {
239 __be32 cap;
240 __be32 subcap_size;
241 __be32 subcap;
242 }__attribute__((packed));
243
244 struct tpm_getcap_params_out {
245 __be32 cap_size;
246 cap_t cap;
247 }__attribute__((packed));
248
249 struct tpm_readpubek_params_out {
250 u8 algorithm[4];
251 u8 encscheme[2];
252 u8 sigscheme[2];
253 __be32 paramsize;
254 u8 parameters[12]; /*assuming RSA*/
255 __be32 keysize;
256 u8 modulus[256];
257 u8 checksum[20];
258 }__attribute__((packed));
259
260 typedef union {
261 struct tpm_input_header in;
262 struct tpm_output_header out;
263 } tpm_cmd_header;
264
265 #define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20
266 struct tpm_pcrread_out {
267 u8 pcr_result[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
268 }__attribute__((packed));
269
270 struct tpm_pcrread_in {
271 __be32 pcr_idx;
272 }__attribute__((packed));
273
274 struct tpm_pcrextend_in {
275 __be32 pcr_idx;
276 u8 hash[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
277 }__attribute__((packed));
278
279 /* 128 bytes is an arbitrary cap. This could be as large as TPM_BUFSIZE - 18
280 * bytes, but 128 is still a relatively large number of random bytes and
281 * anything much bigger causes users of struct tpm_cmd_t to start getting
282 * compiler warnings about stack frame size. */
283 #define TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA 128
284
285 struct tpm_getrandom_out {
286 __be32 rng_data_len;
287 u8 rng_data[TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA];
288 }__attribute__((packed));
289
290 struct tpm_getrandom_in {
291 __be32 num_bytes;
292 }__attribute__((packed));
293
294 typedef union {
295 struct tpm_getcap_params_out getcap_out;
296 struct tpm_readpubek_params_out readpubek_out;
297 u8 readpubek_out_buffer[sizeof(struct tpm_readpubek_params_out)];
298 struct tpm_getcap_params_in getcap_in;
299 struct tpm_pcrread_in pcrread_in;
300 struct tpm_pcrread_out pcrread_out;
301 struct tpm_pcrextend_in pcrextend_in;
302 struct tpm_getrandom_in getrandom_in;
303 struct tpm_getrandom_out getrandom_out;
304 } tpm_cmd_params;
305
306 struct tpm_cmd_t {
307 tpm_cmd_header header;
308 tpm_cmd_params params;
309 }__attribute__((packed));
310
311 ssize_t tpm_getcap(struct device *, __be32, cap_t *, const char *);
312
313 extern int tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip *);
314 extern void tpm_gen_interrupt(struct tpm_chip *);
315 extern int tpm_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip *);
316 extern unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *, u32);
317 extern struct tpm_chip* tpm_register_hardware(struct device *,
318 const struct tpm_vendor_specific *);
319 extern int tpm_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
320 extern int tpm_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
321 extern void tpm_dev_vendor_release(struct tpm_chip *);
322 extern ssize_t tpm_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t,
323 loff_t *);
324 extern ssize_t tpm_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
325 extern void tpm_remove_hardware(struct device *);
326 extern int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *);
327 extern int tpm_pm_resume(struct device *);
328 extern int wait_for_tpm_stat(struct tpm_chip *, u8, unsigned long,
329 wait_queue_head_t *);