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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
7 *
8 * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
9 *
10 * This file contains TPM2 protocol implementations of the commands
11 * used by the kernel internally.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #include "tpm.h"
17
18 enum tpm2_handle_types {
19 TPM2_HT_HMAC_SESSION = 0x02000000,
20 TPM2_HT_POLICY_SESSION = 0x03000000,
21 TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT = 0x80000000,
22 };
23
24 struct tpm2_context {
25 __be64 sequence;
26 __be32 saved_handle;
27 __be32 hierarchy;
28 __be16 blob_size;
29 } __packed;
30
31 static void tpm2_flush_sessions(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space)
32 {
33 int i;
34
35 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
36 if (space->session_tbl[i])
37 tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->session_tbl[i]);
38 }
39 }
40
41 int tpm2_init_space(struct tpm_space *space)
42 {
43 space->context_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
44 if (!space->context_buf)
45 return -ENOMEM;
46
47 space->session_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
48 if (space->session_buf == NULL) {
49 kfree(space->context_buf);
50 return -ENOMEM;
51 }
52
53 return 0;
54 }
55
56 void tpm2_del_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space)
57 {
58 mutex_lock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
59 if (!tpm_chip_start(chip)) {
60 tpm2_flush_sessions(chip, space);
61 tpm_chip_stop(chip);
62 }
63 mutex_unlock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
64 kfree(space->context_buf);
65 kfree(space->session_buf);
66 }
67
68 static int tpm2_load_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
69 unsigned int *offset, u32 *handle)
70 {
71 struct tpm_buf tbuf;
72 struct tpm2_context *ctx;
73 unsigned int body_size;
74 int rc;
75
76 rc = tpm_buf_init(&tbuf, TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD);
77 if (rc)
78 return rc;
79
80 ctx = (struct tpm2_context *)&buf[*offset];
81 body_size = sizeof(*ctx) + be16_to_cpu(ctx->blob_size);
82 tpm_buf_append(&tbuf, &buf[*offset], body_size);
83
84 rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &tbuf, 4, NULL);
85 if (rc < 0) {
86 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n",
87 __func__, rc);
88 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
89 return -EFAULT;
90 } else if (tpm2_rc_value(rc) == TPM2_RC_HANDLE ||
91 rc == TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0) {
92 /*
93 * TPM_RC_HANDLE means that the session context can't
94 * be loaded because of an internal counter mismatch
95 * that makes the TPM think there might have been a
96 * replay. This might happen if the context was saved
97 * and loaded outside the space.
98 *
99 * TPM_RC_REFERENCE_H0 means the session has been
100 * flushed outside the space
101 */
102 *handle = 0;
103 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
104 return -ENOENT;
105 } else if (rc > 0) {
106 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a TPM error 0x%04X\n",
107 __func__, rc);
108 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
109 return -EFAULT;
110 }
111
112 *handle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&tbuf.data[TPM_HEADER_SIZE]);
113 *offset += body_size;
114
115 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
116 return 0;
117 }
118
119 static int tpm2_save_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle, u8 *buf,
120 unsigned int buf_size, unsigned int *offset)
121 {
122 struct tpm_buf tbuf;
123 unsigned int body_size;
124 int rc;
125
126 rc = tpm_buf_init(&tbuf, TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE);
127 if (rc)
128 return rc;
129
130 tpm_buf_append_u32(&tbuf, handle);
131
132 rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &tbuf, 0, NULL);
133 if (rc < 0) {
134 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a system error %d\n",
135 __func__, rc);
136 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
137 return -EFAULT;
138 } else if (tpm2_rc_value(rc) == TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0) {
139 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
140 return -ENOENT;
141 } else if (rc) {
142 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: failed with a TPM error 0x%04X\n",
143 __func__, rc);
144 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
145 return -EFAULT;
146 }
147
148 body_size = tpm_buf_length(&tbuf) - TPM_HEADER_SIZE;
149 if ((*offset + body_size) > buf_size) {
150 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: out of backing storage\n", __func__);
151 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
152 return -ENOMEM;
153 }
154
155 memcpy(&buf[*offset], &tbuf.data[TPM_HEADER_SIZE], body_size);
156 *offset += body_size;
157 tpm_buf_destroy(&tbuf);
158 return 0;
159 }
160
161 void tpm2_flush_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
162 {
163 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
164 int i;
165
166 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++)
167 if (space->context_tbl[i] && ~space->context_tbl[i])
168 tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i]);
169
170 tpm2_flush_sessions(chip, space);
171 }
172
173 static int tpm2_load_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
174 {
175 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
176 unsigned int offset;
177 int i;
178 int rc;
179
180 for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
181 if (!space->context_tbl[i])
182 continue;
183
184 /* sanity check, should never happen */
185 if (~space->context_tbl[i]) {
186 dev_err(&chip->dev, "context table is inconsistent");
187 return -EFAULT;
188 }
189
190 rc = tpm2_load_context(chip, space->context_buf, &offset,
191 &space->context_tbl[i]);
192 if (rc)
193 return rc;
194 }
195
196 for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
197 u32 handle;
198
199 if (!space->session_tbl[i])
200 continue;
201
202 rc = tpm2_load_context(chip, space->session_buf,
203 &offset, &handle);
204 if (rc == -ENOENT) {
205 /* load failed, just forget session */
206 space->session_tbl[i] = 0;
207 } else if (rc) {
208 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
209 return rc;
210 }
211 if (handle != space->session_tbl[i]) {
212 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "session restored to wrong handle\n");
213 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
214 return -EFAULT;
215 }
216 }
217
218 return 0;
219 }
220
221 static bool tpm2_map_to_phandle(struct tpm_space *space, void *handle)
222 {
223 u32 vhandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)handle);
224 u32 phandle;
225 int i;
226
227 i = 0xFFFFFF - (vhandle & 0xFFFFFF);
228 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl) || !space->context_tbl[i])
229 return false;
230
231 phandle = space->context_tbl[i];
232 *((__be32 *)handle) = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
233 return true;
234 }
235
236 static int tpm2_map_command(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *cmd)
237 {
238 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
239 unsigned int nr_handles;
240 u32 attrs;
241 __be32 *handle;
242 int i;
243
244 i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
245 if (i < 0)
246 return -EINVAL;
247
248 attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
249 nr_handles = (attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES) & GENMASK(2, 0);
250
251 handle = (__be32 *)&cmd[TPM_HEADER_SIZE];
252 for (i = 0; i < nr_handles; i++, handle++) {
253 if ((be32_to_cpu(*handle) & 0xFF000000) == TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT) {
254 if (!tpm2_map_to_phandle(space, handle))
255 return -EINVAL;
256 }
257 }
258
259 return 0;
260 }
261
262 static int tpm_find_and_validate_cc(struct tpm_chip *chip,
263 struct tpm_space *space,
264 const void *cmd, size_t len)
265 {
266 const struct tpm_header *header = (const void *)cmd;
267 int i;
268 u32 cc;
269 u32 attrs;
270 unsigned int nr_handles;
271
272 if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE || !chip->nr_commands)
273 return -EINVAL;
274
275 cc = be32_to_cpu(header->ordinal);
276
277 i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
278 if (i < 0) {
279 dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "0x%04X is an invalid command\n",
280 cc);
281 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
282 }
283
284 attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
285 nr_handles =
286 4 * ((attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES) & GENMASK(2, 0));
287 if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * nr_handles)
288 goto err_len;
289
290 return cc;
291 err_len:
292 dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "%s: insufficient command length %zu", __func__,
293 len);
294 return -EINVAL;
295 }
296
297 int tpm2_prepare_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space, u8 *cmd,
298 size_t cmdsiz)
299 {
300 int rc;
301 int cc;
302
303 if (!space)
304 return 0;
305
306 cc = tpm_find_and_validate_cc(chip, space, cmd, cmdsiz);
307 if (cc < 0)
308 return cc;
309
310 memcpy(&chip->work_space.context_tbl, &space->context_tbl,
311 sizeof(space->context_tbl));
312 memcpy(&chip->work_space.session_tbl, &space->session_tbl,
313 sizeof(space->session_tbl));
314 memcpy(chip->work_space.context_buf, space->context_buf, PAGE_SIZE);
315 memcpy(chip->work_space.session_buf, space->session_buf, PAGE_SIZE);
316
317 rc = tpm2_load_space(chip);
318 if (rc) {
319 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
320 return rc;
321 }
322
323 rc = tpm2_map_command(chip, cc, cmd);
324 if (rc) {
325 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
326 return rc;
327 }
328
329 chip->last_cc = cc;
330 return 0;
331 }
332
333 static bool tpm2_add_session(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle)
334 {
335 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
336 int i;
337
338 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++)
339 if (space->session_tbl[i] == 0)
340 break;
341
342 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl))
343 return false;
344
345 space->session_tbl[i] = handle;
346 return true;
347 }
348
349 static u32 tpm2_map_to_vhandle(struct tpm_space *space, u32 phandle, bool alloc)
350 {
351 int i;
352
353 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
354 if (alloc) {
355 if (!space->context_tbl[i]) {
356 space->context_tbl[i] = phandle;
357 break;
358 }
359 } else if (space->context_tbl[i] == phandle)
360 break;
361 }
362
363 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl))
364 return 0;
365
366 return TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT | (0xFFFFFF - i);
367 }
368
369 static int tpm2_map_response_header(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *rsp,
370 size_t len)
371 {
372 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
373 struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)rsp;
374 u32 phandle;
375 u32 phandle_type;
376 u32 vhandle;
377 u32 attrs;
378 int i;
379
380 if (be32_to_cpu(header->return_code) != TPM2_RC_SUCCESS)
381 return 0;
382
383 i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
384 /* sanity check, should never happen */
385 if (i < 0)
386 return -EFAULT;
387
388 attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
389 if (!((attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE) & 1))
390 return 0;
391
392 phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE]);
393 phandle_type = phandle & 0xFF000000;
394
395 switch (phandle_type) {
396 case TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT:
397 vhandle = tpm2_map_to_vhandle(space, phandle, true);
398 if (!vhandle)
399 goto out_no_slots;
400
401 *(__be32 *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE] = cpu_to_be32(vhandle);
402 break;
403 case TPM2_HT_HMAC_SESSION:
404 case TPM2_HT_POLICY_SESSION:
405 if (!tpm2_add_session(chip, phandle))
406 goto out_no_slots;
407 break;
408 default:
409 dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: unknown handle 0x%08X\n",
410 __func__, phandle);
411 break;
412 }
413
414 return 0;
415 out_no_slots:
416 tpm2_flush_context(chip, phandle);
417 dev_warn(&chip->dev, "%s: out of slots for 0x%08X\n", __func__,
418 phandle);
419 return -ENOMEM;
420 }
421
422 struct tpm2_cap_handles {
423 u8 more_data;
424 __be32 capability;
425 __be32 count;
426 __be32 handles[];
427 } __packed;
428
429 static int tpm2_map_response_body(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 cc, u8 *rsp,
430 size_t len)
431 {
432 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
433 struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)rsp;
434 struct tpm2_cap_handles *data;
435 u32 phandle;
436 u32 phandle_type;
437 u32 vhandle;
438 int i;
439 int j;
440
441 if (cc != TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY ||
442 be32_to_cpu(header->return_code) != TPM2_RC_SUCCESS) {
443 return 0;
444 }
445
446 if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9)
447 return -EFAULT;
448
449 data = (void *)&rsp[TPM_HEADER_SIZE];
450 if (be32_to_cpu(data->capability) != TPM2_CAP_HANDLES)
451 return 0;
452
453 if (len != TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9 + 4 * be32_to_cpu(data->count))
454 return -EFAULT;
455
456 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(data->count); i++) {
457 phandle = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&data->handles[i]);
458 phandle_type = phandle & 0xFF000000;
459
460 switch (phandle_type) {
461 case TPM2_HT_TRANSIENT:
462 vhandle = tpm2_map_to_vhandle(space, phandle, false);
463 if (!vhandle)
464 break;
465
466 data->handles[j] = cpu_to_be32(vhandle);
467 j++;
468 break;
469
470 default:
471 data->handles[j] = cpu_to_be32(phandle);
472 j++;
473 break;
474 }
475
476 }
477
478 header->length = cpu_to_be32(TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 9 + 4 * j);
479 data->count = cpu_to_be32(j);
480 return 0;
481 }
482
483 static int tpm2_save_space(struct tpm_chip *chip)
484 {
485 struct tpm_space *space = &chip->work_space;
486 unsigned int offset;
487 int i;
488 int rc;
489
490 for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->context_tbl); i++) {
491 if (!(space->context_tbl[i] && ~space->context_tbl[i]))
492 continue;
493
494 rc = tpm2_save_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i],
495 space->context_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
496 &offset);
497 if (rc == -ENOENT) {
498 space->context_tbl[i] = 0;
499 continue;
500 } else if (rc)
501 return rc;
502
503 tpm2_flush_context(chip, space->context_tbl[i]);
504 space->context_tbl[i] = ~0;
505 }
506
507 for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(space->session_tbl); i++) {
508 if (!space->session_tbl[i])
509 continue;
510
511 rc = tpm2_save_context(chip, space->session_tbl[i],
512 space->session_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
513 &offset);
514
515 if (rc == -ENOENT) {
516 /* handle error saving session, just forget it */
517 space->session_tbl[i] = 0;
518 } else if (rc < 0) {
519 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
520 return rc;
521 }
522 }
523
524 return 0;
525 }
526
527 int tpm2_commit_space(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space,
528 void *buf, size_t *bufsiz)
529 {
530 struct tpm_header *header = buf;
531 int rc;
532
533 if (!space)
534 return 0;
535
536 rc = tpm2_map_response_header(chip, chip->last_cc, buf, *bufsiz);
537 if (rc) {
538 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
539 goto out;
540 }
541
542 rc = tpm2_map_response_body(chip, chip->last_cc, buf, *bufsiz);
543 if (rc) {
544 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
545 goto out;
546 }
547
548 rc = tpm2_save_space(chip);
549 if (rc) {
550 tpm2_flush_space(chip);
551 goto out;
552 }
553
554 *bufsiz = be32_to_cpu(header->length);
555
556 memcpy(&space->context_tbl, &chip->work_space.context_tbl,
557 sizeof(space->context_tbl));
558 memcpy(&space->session_tbl, &chip->work_space.session_tbl,
559 sizeof(space->session_tbl));
560 memcpy(space->context_buf, chip->work_space.context_buf, PAGE_SIZE);
561 memcpy(space->session_buf, chip->work_space.session_buf, PAGE_SIZE);
562
563 return 0;
564 out:
565 dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, rc);
566 return rc;
567 }