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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
6 *
7 * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
8 */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21
22 #include "clk.h"
23
24 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
26
27 /*
28 * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
29 * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
30 * An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
31 * If an entry has a device ID, it must match
32 * If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
33 * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
34 * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
35 */
36 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
37 {
38 struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
39 int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
40
41 if (dev_id)
42 best_possible += 2;
43 if (con_id)
44 best_possible += 1;
45
46 lockdep_assert_held(&clocks_mutex);
47
48 list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
49 match = 0;
50 if (p->dev_id) {
51 if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
52 continue;
53 match += 2;
54 }
55 if (p->con_id) {
56 if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
57 continue;
58 match += 1;
59 }
60
61 if (match > best_found) {
62 cl = p;
63 if (match != best_possible)
64 best_found = match;
65 else
66 break;
67 }
68 }
69 return cl;
70 }
71
72 struct clk_hw *clk_find_hw(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
73 {
74 struct clk_lookup *cl;
75 struct clk_hw *hw = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
76
77 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
78 cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
79 if (cl)
80 hw = cl->clk_hw;
81 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
82
83 return hw;
84 }
85
86 static struct clk *__clk_get_sys(struct device *dev, const char *dev_id,
87 const char *con_id)
88 {
89 struct clk_hw *hw = clk_find_hw(dev_id, con_id);
90
91 return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
92 }
93
94 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
95 {
96 return __clk_get_sys(NULL, dev_id, con_id);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
99
100 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
101 {
102 const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
103 struct clk_hw *hw;
104
105 if (dev && dev->of_node) {
106 hw = of_clk_get_hw(dev->of_node, 0, con_id);
107 if (!IS_ERR(hw) || PTR_ERR(hw) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
108 return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
109 }
110
111 return __clk_get_sys(dev, dev_id, con_id);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
114
115 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
116 {
117 __clk_put(clk);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
120
121 static void __clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
122 {
123 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
124 list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
125 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
126 }
127
128 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
129 {
130 if (!cl->clk_hw)
131 cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
132 __clkdev_add(cl);
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
135
136 void clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
137 {
138 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
139 while (num--) {
140 cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
141 list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
142 cl++;
143 }
144 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
145 }
146
147 #define MAX_DEV_ID 20
148 #define MAX_CON_ID 16
149
150 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
151 struct clk_lookup cl;
152 char dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
153 char con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
154 };
155
156 static struct clk_lookup * __ref
157 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
158 va_list ap)
159 {
160 struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
161
162 cla = kzalloc(sizeof(*cla), GFP_KERNEL);
163 if (!cla)
164 return NULL;
165
166 cla->cl.clk_hw = hw;
167 if (con_id) {
168 strlcpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
169 cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
170 }
171
172 if (dev_fmt) {
173 vscnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
174 cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
175 }
176
177 return &cla->cl;
178 }
179
180 static struct clk_lookup *
181 vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
182 va_list ap)
183 {
184 struct clk_lookup *cl;
185
186 cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
187 if (cl)
188 __clkdev_add(cl);
189
190 return cl;
191 }
192
193 /**
194 * clkdev_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
195 * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
196 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
197 * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
198 *
199 * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
200 * freed.
201 */
202 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_create(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
203 const char *dev_fmt, ...)
204 {
205 struct clk_lookup *cl;
206 va_list ap;
207
208 va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
209 cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
210 va_end(ap);
211
212 return cl;
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_create);
215
216 /**
217 * clkdev_hw_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
218 * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
219 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
220 * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
221 *
222 * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
223 * freed.
224 */
225 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_hw_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
226 const char *dev_fmt, ...)
227 {
228 struct clk_lookup *cl;
229 va_list ap;
230
231 va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
232 cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
233 va_end(ap);
234
235 return cl;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_hw_create);
238
239 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name,
240 const char *con_id, struct device *dev)
241 {
242 struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, con_id);
243 struct clk_lookup *l;
244
245 if (IS_ERR(r))
246 return PTR_ERR(r);
247
248 l = clkdev_create(r, alias, alias_dev_name ? "%s" : NULL,
249 alias_dev_name);
250 clk_put(r);
251
252 return l ? 0 : -ENODEV;
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
255
256 /*
257 * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
258 */
259 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
260 {
261 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
262 list_del(&cl->node);
263 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
264 kfree(cl);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
267
268 static struct clk_lookup *__clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
269 const char *con_id,
270 const char *dev_id, ...)
271 {
272 struct clk_lookup *cl;
273 va_list ap;
274
275 va_start(ap, dev_id);
276 cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_id, ap);
277 va_end(ap);
278
279 return cl;
280 }
281
282 static int do_clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
283 struct clk_lookup **cl, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
284 {
285 if (IS_ERR(hw))
286 return PTR_ERR(hw);
287 /*
288 * Since dev_id can be NULL, and NULL is handled specially, we must
289 * pass it as either a NULL format string, or with "%s".
290 */
291 if (dev_id)
292 *cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, "%s", dev_id);
293 else
294 *cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, NULL);
295
296 return *cl ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
297 }
298
299 /**
300 * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
301 * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
302 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
303 * @dev_id: string describing device name
304 *
305 * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
306 * clkdev.
307 *
308 * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
309 * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
310 * those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
311 * after clk_register().
312 */
313 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
314 const char *dev_id)
315 {
316 struct clk_lookup *cl;
317
318 if (IS_ERR(clk))
319 return PTR_ERR(clk);
320
321 return do_clk_register_clkdev(__clk_get_hw(clk), &cl, con_id,
322 dev_id);
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdev);
325
326 /**
327 * clk_hw_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk_hw
328 * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
329 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
330 * @dev_id: format string describing device name
331 *
332 * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
333 * clkdev.
334 *
335 * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
336 * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
337 * those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
338 * after clk_hw_register_*().
339 */
340 int clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
341 const char *dev_id)
342 {
343 struct clk_lookup *cl;
344
345 return do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_hw_register_clkdev);
348
349 static void devm_clkdev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
350 {
351 clkdev_drop(*(struct clk_lookup **)res);
352 }
353
354 static int devm_clk_match_clkdev(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
355 {
356 struct clk_lookup **l = res;
357
358 return *l == data;
359 }
360
361 /**
362 * devm_clk_release_clkdev - Resource managed clkdev lookup release
363 * @dev: device this lookup is bound
364 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
365 * @dev_id: format string describing device name
366 *
367 * Drop the clkdev lookup created with devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev.
368 * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
369 * management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
370 */
371 void devm_clk_release_clkdev(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
372 const char *dev_id)
373 {
374 struct clk_lookup *cl;
375 int rval;
376
377 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
378 cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
379 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
380
381 WARN_ON(!cl);
382 rval = devres_release(dev, devm_clkdev_release,
383 devm_clk_match_clkdev, cl);
384 WARN_ON(rval);
385 }
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_release_clkdev);
387
388 /**
389 * devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev - managed clk lookup registration for clk_hw
390 * @dev: device this lookup is bound
391 * @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
392 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
393 * @dev_id: format string describing device name
394 *
395 * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
396 * clkdev.
397 *
398 * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
399 * from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
400 * those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
401 * after clk_hw_register_*().
402 */
403 int devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw,
404 const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
405 {
406 int rval = -ENOMEM;
407 struct clk_lookup **cl;
408
409 cl = devres_alloc(devm_clkdev_release, sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL);
410 if (cl) {
411 rval = do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, cl, con_id, dev_id);
412 if (!rval)
413 devres_add(dev, cl);
414 else
415 devres_free(cl);
416 }
417 return rval;
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev);