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1 /*
2 * drivers/clk/clkdev.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
11 */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24
25 #include "clk.h"
26
27 static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
28 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
29
30 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
31 static struct clk *__of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index,
32 const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
33 {
34 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
35 struct clk *clk;
36 int rc;
37
38 if (index < 0)
39 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
40
41 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
42 &clkspec);
43 if (rc)
44 return ERR_PTR(rc);
45
46 clk = __of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec, dev_id, con_id);
47 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
48
49 return clk;
50 }
51
52 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
53 {
54 return __of_clk_get(np, index, np->full_name, NULL);
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get);
57
58 static struct clk *__of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
59 const char *dev_id,
60 const char *name)
61 {
62 struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
63
64 /* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a clock that matches */
65 while (np) {
66 int index = 0;
67
68 /*
69 * For named clocks, first look up the name in the
70 * "clock-names" property. If it cannot be found, then
71 * index will be an error code, and of_clk_get() will fail.
72 */
73 if (name)
74 index = of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name);
75 clk = __of_clk_get(np, index, dev_id, name);
76 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
77 break;
78 } else if (name && index >= 0) {
79 if (PTR_ERR(clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
80 pr_err("ERROR: could not get clock %s:%s(%i)\n",
81 np->full_name, name ? name : "", index);
82 return clk;
83 }
84
85 /*
86 * No matching clock found on this node. If the parent node
87 * has a "clock-ranges" property, then we can try one of its
88 * clocks.
89 */
90 np = np->parent;
91 if (np && !of_get_property(np, "clock-ranges", NULL))
92 break;
93 }
94
95 return clk;
96 }
97
98 /**
99 * of_clk_get_by_name() - Parse and lookup a clock referenced by a device node
100 * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
101 * @name: name of consumer's clock input, or NULL for the first clock reference
102 *
103 * This function parses the clocks and clock-names properties,
104 * and uses them to look up the struct clk from the registered list of clock
105 * providers.
106 */
107 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
108 {
109 if (!np)
110 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
111
112 return __of_clk_get_by_name(np, np->full_name, name);
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get_by_name);
115
116 #else /* defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK) */
117
118 static struct clk *__of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
119 const char *dev_id,
120 const char *name)
121 {
122 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
123 }
124 #endif
125
126 /*
127 * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
128 * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
129 * An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
130 * If an entry has a device ID, it must match
131 * If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
132 * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
133 * order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
134 */
135 static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
136 {
137 struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
138 int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
139
140 if (dev_id)
141 best_possible += 2;
142 if (con_id)
143 best_possible += 1;
144
145 list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
146 match = 0;
147 if (p->dev_id) {
148 if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
149 continue;
150 match += 2;
151 }
152 if (p->con_id) {
153 if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
154 continue;
155 match += 1;
156 }
157
158 if (match > best_found) {
159 cl = p;
160 if (match != best_possible)
161 best_found = match;
162 else
163 break;
164 }
165 }
166 return cl;
167 }
168
169 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
170 {
171 struct clk_lookup *cl;
172 struct clk *clk = NULL;
173
174 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
175
176 cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
177 if (!cl)
178 goto out;
179
180 clk = __clk_create_clk(cl->clk_hw, dev_id, con_id);
181 if (IS_ERR(clk))
182 goto out;
183
184 if (!__clk_get(clk)) {
185 __clk_free_clk(clk);
186 cl = NULL;
187 goto out;
188 }
189
190 out:
191 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
192
193 return cl ? clk : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
196
197 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
198 {
199 const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
200 struct clk *clk;
201
202 if (dev) {
203 clk = __of_clk_get_by_name(dev->of_node, dev_id, con_id);
204 if (!IS_ERR(clk) || PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
205 return clk;
206 }
207
208 return clk_get_sys(dev_id, con_id);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
211
212 void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
213 {
214 __clk_put(clk);
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
217
218 static void __clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
219 {
220 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
221 list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
222 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
223 }
224
225 void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
226 {
227 if (!cl->clk_hw)
228 cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
229 __clkdev_add(cl);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
232
233 void clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
234 {
235 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
236 while (num--) {
237 cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
238 list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
239 cl++;
240 }
241 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
242 }
243
244 #define MAX_DEV_ID 20
245 #define MAX_CON_ID 16
246
247 struct clk_lookup_alloc {
248 struct clk_lookup cl;
249 char dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
250 char con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
251 };
252
253 static struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
254 vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
255 va_list ap)
256 {
257 struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
258
259 cla = __clkdev_alloc(sizeof(*cla));
260 if (!cla)
261 return NULL;
262
263 cla->cl.clk_hw = hw;
264 if (con_id) {
265 strlcpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
266 cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
267 }
268
269 if (dev_fmt) {
270 vscnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
271 cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
272 }
273
274 return &cla->cl;
275 }
276
277 static struct clk_lookup *
278 vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
279 va_list ap)
280 {
281 struct clk_lookup *cl;
282
283 cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
284 if (cl)
285 __clkdev_add(cl);
286
287 return cl;
288 }
289
290 struct clk_lookup * __init_refok
291 clkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt, ...)
292 {
293 struct clk_lookup *cl;
294 va_list ap;
295
296 va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
297 cl = vclkdev_alloc(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
298 va_end(ap);
299
300 return cl;
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_alloc);
303
304 /**
305 * clkdev_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
306 * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
307 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
308 * @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
309 *
310 * Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
311 * freed.
312 */
313 struct clk_lookup *clkdev_create(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
314 const char *dev_fmt, ...)
315 {
316 struct clk_lookup *cl;
317 va_list ap;
318
319 va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
320 cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
321 va_end(ap);
322
323 return cl;
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_create);
326
327 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name,
328 const char *con_id, struct device *dev)
329 {
330 struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, con_id);
331 struct clk_lookup *l;
332
333 if (IS_ERR(r))
334 return PTR_ERR(r);
335
336 l = clkdev_create(r, alias, alias_dev_name ? "%s" : NULL,
337 alias_dev_name);
338 clk_put(r);
339
340 return l ? 0 : -ENODEV;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
343
344 /*
345 * clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
346 */
347 void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
348 {
349 mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
350 list_del(&cl->node);
351 mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
352 kfree(cl);
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
355
356 /**
357 * clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
358 * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
359 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
360 * @dev_id: format string describing device name
361 *
362 * con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
363 * clkdev.
364 *
365 * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
366 * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
367 * those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
368 * after clk_register().
369 */
370 int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
371 const char *dev_fmt, ...)
372 {
373 struct clk_lookup *cl;
374 va_list ap;
375
376 if (IS_ERR(clk))
377 return PTR_ERR(clk);
378
379 va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
380 cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
381 va_end(ap);
382
383 return cl ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdev);
386
387 /**
388 * clk_register_clkdevs - register a set of clk_lookup for a struct clk
389 * @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
390 * @cl: array of clk_lookup structures with con_id and dev_id pre-initialized
391 * @num: number of clk_lookup structures to register
392 *
393 * To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
394 * from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
395 * those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
396 * after clk_register().
397 */
398 int clk_register_clkdevs(struct clk *clk, struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
399 {
400 unsigned i;
401
402 if (IS_ERR(clk))
403 return PTR_ERR(clk);
404
405 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, cl++) {
406 cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(clk);
407 __clkdev_add(cl);
408 }
409
410 return 0;
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdevs);