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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6 * (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7 *
8 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
9 * Added handling for CPU hotplug
10 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
11 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 */
17
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/suspend.h>
30 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
31 #include <linux/tick.h>
32 #include <trace/events/power.h>
33
34 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
35
36 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
37 {
38 return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
39 }
40
41 /* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
42 #define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active) \
43 list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) \
44 if ((__active) == !policy_is_inactive(__policy))
45
46 #define for_each_active_policy(__policy) \
47 for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
48 #define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy) \
49 for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)
50
51 #define for_each_policy(__policy) \
52 list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)
53
54 /* Iterate over governors */
55 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
56 #define for_each_governor(__governor) \
57 list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
58
59 /**
60 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
61 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
62 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
63 */
64 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
65 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
66 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
67
68 /* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
69 static bool cpufreq_suspended;
70
71 static inline bool has_target(void)
72 {
73 return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
74 }
75
76 /* internal prototypes */
77 static int cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event);
78 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
79 static int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
80
81 /**
82 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
83 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
84 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
85 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
86 * The mutex locks both lists.
87 */
88 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
89 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
90
91 static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
92 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
93 {
94 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
95 init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
96 return 0;
97 }
98 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
99
100 static int off __read_mostly;
101 static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
102 {
103 return off;
104 }
105 void disable_cpufreq(void)
106 {
107 off = 1;
108 }
109 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
110
111 bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
112 {
113 return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
116
117 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
118 {
119 if (have_governor_per_policy())
120 return &policy->kobj;
121 else
122 return cpufreq_global_kobject;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
125
126 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu)
127 {
128 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
129
130 return policy && !policy_is_inactive(policy) ?
131 policy->freq_table : NULL;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_frequency_get_table);
134
135 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
136 {
137 u64 idle_time;
138 u64 cur_wall_time;
139 u64 busy_time;
140
141 cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());
142
143 busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
144 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
145 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
146 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
147 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
148 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
149
150 idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
151 if (wall)
152 *wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);
153
154 return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
155 }
156
157 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
158 {
159 u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
160
161 if (idle_time == -1ULL)
162 return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
163 else if (!io_busy)
164 idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
165
166 return idle_time;
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
169
170 /*
171 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
172 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
173 * - validate & show freq table passed
174 * - set policies transition latency
175 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
176 */
177 int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
178 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
179 unsigned int transition_latency)
180 {
181 int ret;
182
183 ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
184 if (ret) {
185 pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
186 return ret;
187 }
188
189 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
190
191 /*
192 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
193 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
194 */
195 cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
196
197 return 0;
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
200
201 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
202 {
203 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
204
205 return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
208
209 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
210 {
211 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
212
213 if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
214 pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
215 __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
222
223 /**
224 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
225 *
226 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
227 *
228 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
229 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
230 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
231 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
232 * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
233 *
234 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
235 */
236 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
237 {
238 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
239 unsigned long flags;
240
241 if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
242 return NULL;
243
244 /* get the cpufreq driver */
245 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
246
247 if (cpufreq_driver) {
248 /* get the CPU */
249 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
250 if (policy)
251 kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
252 }
253
254 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
255
256 return policy;
257 }
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
259
260 /**
261 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
262 *
263 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
264 *
265 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
266 * cpufreq_cpu_get().
267 */
268 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
269 {
270 kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
273
274 /*********************************************************************
275 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
276 *********************************************************************/
277
278 /**
279 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
280 *
281 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
282 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
283 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
284 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
285 */
286 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
287 {
288 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
289 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
290 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
291
292 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
293 return;
294
295 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
296 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
297 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
298 pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
299 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
300 }
301 if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
302 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
303 ci->new);
304 pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
305 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
306 }
307 #endif
308 }
309
310 static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
311 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
312 {
313 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
314
315 if (cpufreq_disabled())
316 return;
317
318 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
319 pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
320 state, freqs->new);
321
322 switch (state) {
323
324 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
325 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
326 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
327 * "old frequency".
328 */
329 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
330 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
331 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
332 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
333 freqs->old, policy->cur);
334 freqs->old = policy->cur;
335 }
336 }
337 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
338 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
339 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
340 break;
341
342 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
343 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
344 pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
345 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
346 trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
347 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
348 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
349 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
350 policy->cur = freqs->new;
351 break;
352 }
353 }
354
355 /**
356 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
357 * on frequency transition.
358 *
359 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
360 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
361 * external effects.
362 */
363 static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
364 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
365 {
366 for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
367 __cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
368 }
369
370 /* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
371 static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
372 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
373 {
374 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
375 if (!transition_failed)
376 return;
377
378 swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
379 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
380 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
381 }
382
383 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
384 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
385 {
386
387 /*
388 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
389 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
390 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
391 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
392 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
393 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
394 */
395 WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
396 && current == policy->transition_task);
397
398 wait:
399 wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
400
401 spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
402
403 if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
404 spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
405 goto wait;
406 }
407
408 policy->transition_ongoing = true;
409 policy->transition_task = current;
410
411 spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
412
413 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
416
417 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
418 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
419 {
420 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
421 return;
422
423 cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
424
425 policy->transition_ongoing = false;
426 policy->transition_task = NULL;
427
428 wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
431
432
433 /*********************************************************************
434 * SYSFS INTERFACE *
435 *********************************************************************/
436 static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
437 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
438 {
439 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
440 }
441
442 static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
443 const char *buf, size_t count)
444 {
445 int ret, enable;
446
447 ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
448 if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
449 return -EINVAL;
450
451 if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
452 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
453 __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
454 return -EINVAL;
455 }
456
457 pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
458 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
459
460 return count;
461 }
462 define_one_global_rw(boost);
463
464 static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
465 {
466 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
467
468 for_each_governor(t)
469 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
470 return t;
471
472 return NULL;
473 }
474
475 /**
476 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
477 */
478 static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
479 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
480 {
481 int err = -EINVAL;
482
483 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
484 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
485 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
486 err = 0;
487 } else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
488 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
489 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
490 err = 0;
491 }
492 } else {
493 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
494
495 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
496
497 t = find_governor(str_governor);
498
499 if (t == NULL) {
500 int ret;
501
502 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
503 ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
504 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
505
506 if (ret == 0)
507 t = find_governor(str_governor);
508 }
509
510 if (t != NULL) {
511 *governor = t;
512 err = 0;
513 }
514
515 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
516 }
517 return err;
518 }
519
520 /**
521 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
522 * print out cpufreq information
523 *
524 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
525 * "unsigned int".
526 */
527
528 #define show_one(file_name, object) \
529 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
530 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \
531 { \
532 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \
533 }
534
535 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
536 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
537 show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
538 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
539 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
540
541 static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
542 {
543 ssize_t ret;
544
545 if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
546 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
547 else
548 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
549 return ret;
550 }
551
552 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
553 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
554
555 /**
556 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
557 */
558 #define store_one(file_name, object) \
559 static ssize_t store_##file_name \
560 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
561 { \
562 int ret, temp; \
563 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \
564 \
565 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy)); \
566 \
567 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \
568 if (ret != 1) \
569 return -EINVAL; \
570 \
571 temp = new_policy.object; \
572 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \
573 if (!ret) \
574 policy->user_policy.object = temp; \
575 \
576 return ret ? ret : count; \
577 }
578
579 store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
580 store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
581
582 /**
583 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
584 */
585 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
586 char *buf)
587 {
588 unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
589 if (!cur_freq)
590 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
591 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
592 }
593
594 /**
595 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
596 */
597 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
598 {
599 if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
600 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
601 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
602 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
603 else if (policy->governor)
604 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
605 policy->governor->name);
606 return -EINVAL;
607 }
608
609 /**
610 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
611 */
612 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
613 const char *buf, size_t count)
614 {
615 int ret;
616 char str_governor[16];
617 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
618
619 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
620
621 ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
622 if (ret != 1)
623 return -EINVAL;
624
625 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
626 &new_policy.governor))
627 return -EINVAL;
628
629 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
630 return ret ? ret : count;
631 }
632
633 /**
634 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
635 */
636 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
637 {
638 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
639 }
640
641 /**
642 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
643 */
644 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
645 char *buf)
646 {
647 ssize_t i = 0;
648 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
649
650 if (!has_target()) {
651 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
652 goto out;
653 }
654
655 for_each_governor(t) {
656 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
657 - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
658 goto out;
659 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
660 }
661 out:
662 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
663 return i;
664 }
665
666 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
667 {
668 ssize_t i = 0;
669 unsigned int cpu;
670
671 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
672 if (i)
673 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
674 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
675 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
676 break;
677 }
678 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
679 return i;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
682
683 /**
684 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
685 * hw coordination is in use
686 */
687 static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
688 {
689 return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
690 }
691
692 /**
693 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
694 */
695 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
696 {
697 return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
698 }
699
700 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
701 const char *buf, size_t count)
702 {
703 unsigned int freq = 0;
704 unsigned int ret;
705
706 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
707 return -EINVAL;
708
709 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
710 if (ret != 1)
711 return -EINVAL;
712
713 policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
714
715 return count;
716 }
717
718 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
719 {
720 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
721 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
722
723 return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
724 }
725
726 /**
727 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
728 */
729 static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
730 {
731 unsigned int limit;
732 int ret;
733 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
734 ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
735 if (!ret)
736 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
737 }
738 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
739 }
740
741 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
742 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
743 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
744 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
745 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
746 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
747 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
748 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
749 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
750 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
751 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
752 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
753 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
754 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
755
756 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
757 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
758 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
759 &cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
760 &scaling_min_freq.attr,
761 &scaling_max_freq.attr,
762 &affected_cpus.attr,
763 &related_cpus.attr,
764 &scaling_governor.attr,
765 &scaling_driver.attr,
766 &scaling_available_governors.attr,
767 &scaling_setspeed.attr,
768 NULL
769 };
770
771 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
772 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
773
774 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
775 {
776 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
777 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
778 ssize_t ret;
779
780 down_read(&policy->rwsem);
781 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
782 up_read(&policy->rwsem);
783
784 return ret;
785 }
786
787 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
788 const char *buf, size_t count)
789 {
790 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
791 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
792 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
793
794 get_online_cpus();
795
796 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu)) {
797 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
798 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
799 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
800 }
801
802 put_online_cpus();
803
804 return ret;
805 }
806
807 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
808 {
809 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
810 pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
811 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
812 }
813
814 static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
815 .show = show,
816 .store = store,
817 };
818
819 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
820 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
821 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
822 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
823 };
824
825 static int add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
826 {
827 struct device *cpu_dev;
828
829 pr_debug("%s: Adding symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);
830
831 if (!policy)
832 return 0;
833
834 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
835 if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
836 return 0;
837
838 return sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
839 }
840
841 static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
842 {
843 struct device *cpu_dev;
844
845 pr_debug("%s: Removing symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);
846
847 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
848 if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
849 return;
850
851 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
852 }
853
854 /* Add/remove symlinks for all related CPUs */
855 static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
856 {
857 unsigned int j;
858 int ret = 0;
859
860 /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
861 for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
862 ret = add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
863 if (ret)
864 break;
865 }
866
867 return ret;
868 }
869
870 static void cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
871 {
872 unsigned int j;
873
874 /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
875 for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
876 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
877 }
878
879 static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
880 {
881 struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
882 int ret = 0;
883
884 /* set up files for this cpu device */
885 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
886 while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
887 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
888 if (ret)
889 return ret;
890 drv_attr++;
891 }
892 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
893 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
894 if (ret)
895 return ret;
896 }
897
898 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
899 if (ret)
900 return ret;
901
902 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
903 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
904 if (ret)
905 return ret;
906 }
907
908 return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
909 }
910
911 __weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void)
912 {
913 return NULL;
914 }
915
916 static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
917 {
918 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
919 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
920
921 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
922
923 /* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
924 gov = find_governor(policy->last_governor);
925 if (gov) {
926 pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
927 policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
928 } else {
929 gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
930 if (!gov)
931 return -ENODATA;
932 }
933
934 new_policy.governor = gov;
935
936 /* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
937 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
938 if (policy->last_policy)
939 new_policy.policy = policy->last_policy;
940 else
941 cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy,
942 NULL);
943 }
944 /* set default policy */
945 return cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
946 }
947
948 static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
949 {
950 int ret = 0;
951
952 /* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
953 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
954 return 0;
955
956 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
957 if (has_target()) {
958 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
959 if (ret) {
960 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
961 goto unlock;
962 }
963 }
964
965 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
966
967 if (has_target()) {
968 ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
969 if (ret)
970 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
971 }
972
973 unlock:
974 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
975 return ret;
976 }
977
978 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
979 {
980 struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
981 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
982 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
983 pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
984 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
985 }
986
987 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
988 {
989 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
990 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
991 int ret;
992
993 if (WARN_ON(!dev))
994 return NULL;
995
996 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
997 if (!policy)
998 return NULL;
999
1000 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1001 goto err_free_policy;
1002
1003 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1004 goto err_free_cpumask;
1005
1006 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1007 goto err_free_rcpumask;
1008
1009 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
1010 cpufreq_global_kobject, "policy%u", cpu);
1011 if (ret) {
1012 pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1013 goto err_free_real_cpus;
1014 }
1015
1016 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1017 init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1018 spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
1019 init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1020 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1021 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1022
1023 policy->cpu = cpu;
1024 return policy;
1025
1026 err_free_real_cpus:
1027 free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1028 err_free_rcpumask:
1029 free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1030 err_free_cpumask:
1031 free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1032 err_free_policy:
1033 kfree(policy);
1034
1035 return NULL;
1036 }
1037
1038 static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1039 {
1040 struct kobject *kobj;
1041 struct completion *cmp;
1042
1043 if (notify)
1044 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1045 CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1046
1047 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1048 cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(policy);
1049 kobj = &policy->kobj;
1050 cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1051 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1052 kobject_put(kobj);
1053
1054 /*
1055 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
1056 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
1057 * proceed with unloading.
1058 */
1059 pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1060 wait_for_completion(cmp);
1061 pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1062 }
1063
1064 static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1065 {
1066 unsigned long flags;
1067 int cpu;
1068
1069 /* Remove policy from list */
1070 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1071 list_del(&policy->policy_list);
1072
1073 for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
1074 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
1075 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1076
1077 cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy, notify);
1078 free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1079 free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1080 free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1081 kfree(policy);
1082 }
1083
1084 static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
1085 {
1086 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1087 bool new_policy;
1088 unsigned long flags;
1089 unsigned int j;
1090 int ret;
1091
1092 pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n", __func__, cpu);
1093
1094 /* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1095 policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1096 if (policy) {
1097 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1098 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1099 return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1100
1101 /* This is the only online CPU for the policy. Start over. */
1102 new_policy = false;
1103 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1104 policy->cpu = cpu;
1105 policy->governor = NULL;
1106 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1107 } else {
1108 new_policy = true;
1109 policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1110 if (!policy)
1111 return -ENOMEM;
1112 }
1113
1114 cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
1115
1116 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
1117 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
1118 */
1119 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
1120 if (ret) {
1121 pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
1122 goto out_free_policy;
1123 }
1124
1125 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1126
1127 if (new_policy) {
1128 /* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1129 cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1130 /* Remember CPUs present at the policy creation time. */
1131 cpumask_and(policy->real_cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_present_mask);
1132 }
1133
1134 /*
1135 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
1136 * managing offline cpus here.
1137 */
1138 cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
1139
1140 if (new_policy) {
1141 policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
1142 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1143
1144 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1145 for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus)
1146 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1147 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1148 }
1149
1150 if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1151 policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1152 if (!policy->cur) {
1153 pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1154 goto out_exit_policy;
1155 }
1156 }
1157
1158 /*
1159 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
1160 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
1161 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
1162 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
1163 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
1164 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
1165 * isn't found in freq-table.
1166 *
1167 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
1168 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
1169 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
1170 * is initialized to zero).
1171 *
1172 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
1173 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
1174 * equal to target-freq.
1175 */
1176 if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
1177 && has_target()) {
1178 /* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
1179 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
1180 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1181 /* Warn user and fix it */
1182 pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
1183 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1184 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
1185 CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
1186
1187 /*
1188 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
1189 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
1190 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
1191 */
1192 BUG_ON(ret);
1193 pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
1194 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1195 }
1196 }
1197
1198 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1199 CPUFREQ_START, policy);
1200
1201 if (new_policy) {
1202 ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1203 if (ret)
1204 goto out_exit_policy;
1205 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1206 CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1207
1208 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1209 list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
1210 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1211 }
1212
1213 ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
1214 if (ret) {
1215 pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
1216 __func__, cpu, ret);
1217 /* cpufreq_policy_free() will notify based on this */
1218 new_policy = false;
1219 goto out_exit_policy;
1220 }
1221
1222 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1223
1224 kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1225
1226 /* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
1227 if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
1228 cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);
1229
1230 pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1231
1232 return 0;
1233
1234 out_exit_policy:
1235 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1236
1237 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1238 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1239 out_free_policy:
1240 cpufreq_policy_free(policy, !new_policy);
1241 return ret;
1242 }
1243
1244 /**
1245 * cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1246 * @dev: CPU device.
1247 * @sif: Subsystem interface structure pointer (not used)
1248 */
1249 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1250 {
1251 unsigned cpu = dev->id;
1252 int ret;
1253
1254 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n", __func__, cpu);
1255
1256 if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
1257 ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
1258 } else {
1259 /*
1260 * A hotplug notifier will follow and we will handle it as CPU
1261 * online then. For now, just create the sysfs link, unless
1262 * there is no policy or the link is already present.
1263 */
1264 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1265
1266 ret = policy && !cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus)
1267 ? add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu) : 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 return ret;
1271 }
1272
1273 static void cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
1274 {
1275 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1276 int ret;
1277
1278 pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1279
1280 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1281 if (!policy) {
1282 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1283 return;
1284 }
1285
1286 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1287 if (has_target()) {
1288 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1289 if (ret)
1290 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
1291 }
1292
1293 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1294
1295 if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1296 if (has_target())
1297 strncpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
1298 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1299 else
1300 policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
1301 } else if (cpu == policy->cpu) {
1302 /* Nominate new CPU */
1303 policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
1304 }
1305
1306 /* Start governor again for active policy */
1307 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1308 if (has_target()) {
1309 ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1310 if (ret)
1311 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1312 }
1313
1314 goto unlock;
1315 }
1316
1317 if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu)
1318 cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
1319
1320 /* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
1321 if (has_target()) {
1322 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1323 if (ret)
1324 pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n", __func__);
1325 }
1326
1327 /*
1328 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
1329 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
1330 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1331 */
1332 if (cpufreq_driver->exit) {
1333 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1334 policy->freq_table = NULL;
1335 }
1336
1337 unlock:
1338 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1339 }
1340
1341 /**
1342 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1343 *
1344 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1345 */
1346 static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1347 {
1348 unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1349 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1350
1351 if (!policy)
1352 return;
1353
1354 if (cpu_online(cpu))
1355 cpufreq_offline(cpu);
1356
1357 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1358 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu);
1359
1360 if (cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus))
1361 cpufreq_policy_free(policy, true);
1362 }
1363
1364 /**
1365 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
1366 * in deep trouble.
1367 * @policy: policy managing CPUs
1368 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1369 *
1370 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
1371 * So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1372 */
1373 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1374 unsigned int new_freq)
1375 {
1376 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1377
1378 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1379 policy->cur, new_freq);
1380
1381 freqs.old = policy->cur;
1382 freqs.new = new_freq;
1383
1384 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1385 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1386 }
1387
1388 /**
1389 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1390 * @cpu: CPU number
1391 *
1392 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1393 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1394 */
1395 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1396 {
1397 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1398 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1399 unsigned long flags;
1400
1401 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1402
1403 if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) {
1404 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1405 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1406 return ret_freq;
1407 }
1408
1409 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1410
1411 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1412 if (policy) {
1413 ret_freq = policy->cur;
1414 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1415 }
1416
1417 return ret_freq;
1418 }
1419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1420
1421 /**
1422 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1423 * @cpu: CPU number
1424 *
1425 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1426 */
1427 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1428 {
1429 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1430 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1431
1432 if (policy) {
1433 ret_freq = policy->max;
1434 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1435 }
1436
1437 return ret_freq;
1438 }
1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1440
1441 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1442 {
1443 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1444
1445 if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1446 return ret_freq;
1447
1448 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1449
1450 /* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */
1451 if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1452 return ret_freq;
1453
1454 if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1455 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1456 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1457 saved value exists */
1458 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1459 cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
1460 schedule_work(&policy->update);
1461 }
1462 }
1463
1464 return ret_freq;
1465 }
1466
1467 /**
1468 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1469 * @cpu: CPU number
1470 *
1471 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1472 */
1473 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1474 {
1475 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1476 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1477
1478 if (policy) {
1479 down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1480 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1481 up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1482
1483 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1484 }
1485
1486 return ret_freq;
1487 }
1488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1489
1490 static unsigned int cpufreq_update_current_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1491 {
1492 unsigned int new_freq;
1493
1494 new_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1495 if (!new_freq)
1496 return 0;
1497
1498 if (!policy->cur) {
1499 pr_debug("cpufreq: Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
1500 policy->cur = new_freq;
1501 } else if (policy->cur != new_freq && has_target()) {
1502 cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_freq);
1503 }
1504
1505 return new_freq;
1506 }
1507
1508 static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1509 .name = "cpufreq",
1510 .subsys = &cpu_subsys,
1511 .add_dev = cpufreq_add_dev,
1512 .remove_dev = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1513 };
1514
1515 /*
1516 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
1517 * during suspend..
1518 */
1519 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1520 {
1521 int ret;
1522
1523 if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1524 pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n", __func__);
1525 return 0;
1526 }
1527
1528 pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
1529 policy->suspend_freq);
1530
1531 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
1532 CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1533 if (ret)
1534 pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
1535 __func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
1536
1537 return ret;
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
1540
1541 /**
1542 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1543 *
1544 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1545 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1546 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1547 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1548 */
1549 void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1550 {
1551 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1552 int ret;
1553
1554 if (!cpufreq_driver)
1555 return;
1556
1557 if (!has_target())
1558 goto suspend;
1559
1560 pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1561
1562 for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1563 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1564 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1565 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1566
1567 if (ret)
1568 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
1569 __func__, policy);
1570 else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
1571 && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1572 pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
1573 policy);
1574 }
1575
1576 suspend:
1577 cpufreq_suspended = true;
1578 }
1579
1580 /**
1581 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
1582 *
1583 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
1584 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
1585 */
1586 void cpufreq_resume(void)
1587 {
1588 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1589 int ret;
1590
1591 if (!cpufreq_driver)
1592 return;
1593
1594 cpufreq_suspended = false;
1595
1596 if (!has_target())
1597 return;
1598
1599 pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
1600
1601 for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1602 if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) {
1603 pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
1604 policy);
1605 } else {
1606 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1607 ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1608 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1609
1610 if (ret)
1611 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
1612 __func__, policy);
1613 }
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 /**
1618 * cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
1619 *
1620 * Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
1621 * or NULL, if none.
1622 */
1623 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
1624 {
1625 if (cpufreq_driver)
1626 return cpufreq_driver->name;
1627
1628 return NULL;
1629 }
1630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
1631
1632 /**
1633 * cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
1634 *
1635 * Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
1636 * driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
1637 */
1638 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
1639 {
1640 if (cpufreq_driver)
1641 return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;
1642
1643 return NULL;
1644 }
1645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);
1646
1647 /*********************************************************************
1648 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
1649 *********************************************************************/
1650
1651 /**
1652 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1653 * @nb: notifier function to register
1654 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1655 *
1656 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1657 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1658 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1659 * changes in cpufreq policy.
1660 *
1661 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1662 * blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1663 */
1664 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1665 {
1666 int ret;
1667
1668 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1669 return -EINVAL;
1670
1671 WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);
1672
1673 switch (list) {
1674 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1675 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1676 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1677 break;
1678 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1679 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1680 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1681 break;
1682 default:
1683 ret = -EINVAL;
1684 }
1685
1686 return ret;
1687 }
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1689
1690 /**
1691 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1692 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1693 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1694 *
1695 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1696 *
1697 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1698 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1699 */
1700 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1701 {
1702 int ret;
1703
1704 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1705 return -EINVAL;
1706
1707 switch (list) {
1708 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1709 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1710 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1711 break;
1712 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1713 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1714 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1715 break;
1716 default:
1717 ret = -EINVAL;
1718 }
1719
1720 return ret;
1721 }
1722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1723
1724
1725 /*********************************************************************
1726 * GOVERNORS *
1727 *********************************************************************/
1728
1729 /* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
1730 static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1731 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
1732 {
1733 int ret;
1734
1735 freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);
1736
1737 /* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
1738 if (!freqs->new)
1739 return 0;
1740
1741 pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
1742 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);
1743
1744 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
1745 ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
1746 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);
1747
1748 if (ret)
1749 pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
1750 __func__, ret);
1751
1752 return ret;
1753 }
1754
1755 static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1756 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
1757 {
1758 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
1759 unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1760 int retval = -EINVAL;
1761 bool notify;
1762
1763 notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
1764 if (notify) {
1765 /* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
1766 if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
1767 retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
1768 if (retval)
1769 return retval;
1770
1771 intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
1772 /* Set old freq to intermediate */
1773 if (intermediate_freq)
1774 freqs.old = freqs.new;
1775 }
1776
1777 freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1778 pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1779 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1780
1781 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1782 }
1783
1784 retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
1785 if (retval)
1786 pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
1787 retval);
1788
1789 if (notify) {
1790 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
1791
1792 /*
1793 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
1794 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
1795 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
1796 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
1797 */
1798 if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
1799 freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
1800 freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
1801 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1802 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1803 }
1804 }
1805
1806 return retval;
1807 }
1808
1809 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1810 unsigned int target_freq,
1811 unsigned int relation)
1812 {
1813 unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1814 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1815 int index, retval;
1816
1817 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1818 return -ENODEV;
1819
1820 /* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
1821 if (target_freq > policy->max)
1822 target_freq = policy->max;
1823 if (target_freq < policy->min)
1824 target_freq = policy->min;
1825
1826 pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1827 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1828
1829 /*
1830 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
1831 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
1832 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
1833 * calls.
1834 */
1835 if (target_freq == policy->cur)
1836 return 0;
1837
1838 /* Save last value to restore later on errors */
1839 policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;
1840
1841 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1842 return cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1843
1844 if (!cpufreq_driver->target_index)
1845 return -EINVAL;
1846
1847 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
1848 if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
1849 pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
1850 return -EINVAL;
1851 }
1852
1853 retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table, target_freq,
1854 relation, &index);
1855 if (unlikely(retval)) {
1856 pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
1857 return retval;
1858 }
1859
1860 if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur)
1861 return 0;
1862
1863 return __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1864 }
1865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1866
1867 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1868 unsigned int target_freq,
1869 unsigned int relation)
1870 {
1871 int ret = -EINVAL;
1872
1873 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1874
1875 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1876
1877 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1878
1879 return ret;
1880 }
1881 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1882
1883 __weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void)
1884 {
1885 return NULL;
1886 }
1887
1888 static int cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event)
1889 {
1890 int ret;
1891
1892 /* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
1893 if (cpufreq_suspended)
1894 return 0;
1895 /*
1896 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
1897 * notification happened, so check it.
1898 */
1899 if (!policy->governor)
1900 return -EINVAL;
1901
1902 if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
1903 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
1904 policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1905 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();
1906
1907 if (gov) {
1908 pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
1909 policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1910 policy->governor = gov;
1911 } else {
1912 return -EINVAL;
1913 }
1914 }
1915
1916 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
1917 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1918 return -EINVAL;
1919
1920 pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u, event %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu, event);
1921
1922 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1923
1924 if (!ret) {
1925 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
1926 policy->governor->initialized++;
1927 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
1928 policy->governor->initialized--;
1929 }
1930
1931 if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
1932 ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
1933 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1934
1935 return ret;
1936 }
1937
1938 static int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1939 {
1940 int ret;
1941
1942 if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1943 cpufreq_update_current_freq(policy);
1944
1945 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1946 return ret ? ret : cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1947 }
1948
1949 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1950 {
1951 int err;
1952
1953 if (!governor)
1954 return -EINVAL;
1955
1956 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1957 return -ENODEV;
1958
1959 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1960
1961 governor->initialized = 0;
1962 err = -EBUSY;
1963 if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
1964 err = 0;
1965 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1966 }
1967
1968 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1969 return err;
1970 }
1971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1972
1973 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1974 {
1975 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1976 unsigned long flags;
1977
1978 if (!governor)
1979 return;
1980
1981 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1982 return;
1983
1984 /* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
1985 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1986 for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
1987 if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
1988 policy->governor = NULL;
1989 strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0");
1990 }
1991 }
1992 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1993
1994 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1995 list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1996 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1997 return;
1998 }
1999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
2000
2001
2002 /*********************************************************************
2003 * POLICY INTERFACE *
2004 *********************************************************************/
2005
2006 /**
2007 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2008 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
2009 * is written
2010 *
2011 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
2012 */
2013 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
2014 {
2015 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
2016 if (!policy)
2017 return -EINVAL;
2018
2019 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2020 if (!cpu_policy)
2021 return -EINVAL;
2022
2023 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
2024
2025 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
2026 return 0;
2027 }
2028 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
2029
2030 /*
2031 * policy : current policy.
2032 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2033 */
2034 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2035 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
2036 {
2037 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
2038 int ret;
2039
2040 pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
2041 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
2042
2043 memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
2044
2045 /*
2046 * This check works well when we store new min/max freq attributes,
2047 * because new_policy is a copy of policy with one field updated.
2048 */
2049 if (new_policy->min > new_policy->max)
2050 return -EINVAL;
2051
2052 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2053 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2054 if (ret)
2055 return ret;
2056
2057 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2058 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2059 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
2060
2061 /*
2062 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
2063 * different to the first one
2064 */
2065 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2066 if (ret)
2067 return ret;
2068
2069 /* notification of the new policy */
2070 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2071 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
2072
2073 policy->min = new_policy->min;
2074 policy->max = new_policy->max;
2075
2076 pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2077 policy->min, policy->max);
2078
2079 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2080 policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2081 pr_debug("setting range\n");
2082 return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
2083 }
2084
2085 if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor) {
2086 pr_debug("cpufreq: governor limits update\n");
2087 return cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2088 }
2089
2090 pr_debug("governor switch\n");
2091
2092 /* save old, working values */
2093 old_gov = policy->governor;
2094 /* end old governor */
2095 if (old_gov) {
2096 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
2097 if (ret) {
2098 /* This can happen due to race with other operations */
2099 pr_debug("%s: Failed to Stop Governor: %s (%d)\n",
2100 __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
2101 return ret;
2102 }
2103
2104 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2105 if (ret) {
2106 pr_err("%s: Failed to Exit Governor: %s (%d)\n",
2107 __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
2108 return ret;
2109 }
2110 }
2111
2112 /* start new governor */
2113 policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
2114 ret = cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
2115 if (!ret) {
2116 ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2117 if (!ret) {
2118 pr_debug("cpufreq: governor change\n");
2119 return 0;
2120 }
2121 cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2122 }
2123
2124 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2125 pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
2126 if (old_gov) {
2127 policy->governor = old_gov;
2128 if (cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT))
2129 policy->governor = NULL;
2130 else
2131 cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2132 }
2133
2134 return ret;
2135 }
2136
2137 /**
2138 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
2139 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
2140 *
2141 * Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
2142 * at different times.
2143 */
2144 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
2145 {
2146 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2147 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2148 int ret;
2149
2150 if (!policy)
2151 return -ENODEV;
2152
2153 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2154
2155 pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2156 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2157 new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
2158 new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
2159
2160 /*
2161 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
2162 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
2163 */
2164 if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2165 new_policy.cur = cpufreq_update_current_freq(policy);
2166 if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
2167 ret = -EIO;
2168 goto unlock;
2169 }
2170 }
2171
2172 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
2173
2174 unlock:
2175 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2176
2177 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2178 return ret;
2179 }
2180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
2181
2182 static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2183 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
2184 {
2185 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2186
2187 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2188 case CPU_ONLINE:
2189 cpufreq_online(cpu);
2190 break;
2191
2192 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2193 cpufreq_offline(cpu);
2194 break;
2195
2196 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2197 cpufreq_online(cpu);
2198 break;
2199 }
2200 return NOTIFY_OK;
2201 }
2202
2203 static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2204 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2205 };
2206
2207 /*********************************************************************
2208 * BOOST *
2209 *********************************************************************/
2210 static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
2211 {
2212 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
2213 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2214 int ret = -EINVAL;
2215
2216 for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2217 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
2218 if (freq_table) {
2219 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
2220 freq_table);
2221 if (ret) {
2222 pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
2223 __func__);
2224 break;
2225 }
2226
2227 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2228 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
2229 cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2230 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2231 }
2232 }
2233
2234 return ret;
2235 }
2236
2237 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
2238 {
2239 unsigned long flags;
2240 int ret = 0;
2241
2242 if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
2243 return 0;
2244
2245 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2246 cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
2247 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2248
2249 ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
2250 if (ret) {
2251 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2252 cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
2253 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2254
2255 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
2256 __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2257 }
2258
2259 return ret;
2260 }
2261
2262 static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2263 {
2264 return likely(cpufreq_driver) && cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
2265 }
2266
2267 static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2268 {
2269 int ret;
2270
2271 ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2272 if (ret)
2273 pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2274 __func__);
2275
2276 return ret;
2277 }
2278
2279 static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void)
2280 {
2281 if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2282 sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2283 }
2284
2285 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
2286 {
2287 if (!cpufreq_driver)
2288 return -EINVAL;
2289
2290 if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2291 return 0;
2292
2293 cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2294
2295 /* This will get removed on driver unregister */
2296 return create_boost_sysfs_file();
2297 }
2298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_boost_support);
2299
2300 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
2301 {
2302 return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
2303 }
2304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
2305
2306 /*********************************************************************
2307 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
2308 *********************************************************************/
2309
2310 /**
2311 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
2312 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
2313 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
2314 *
2315 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2316 * returns zero on success, -EEXIST when another driver got here first
2317 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
2318 *
2319 */
2320 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
2321 {
2322 unsigned long flags;
2323 int ret;
2324
2325 if (cpufreq_disabled())
2326 return -ENODEV;
2327
2328 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2329 !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2330 driver_data->target) ||
2331 (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2332 driver_data->target)) ||
2333 (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
2334 return -EINVAL;
2335
2336 pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
2337
2338 /* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
2339 get_online_cpus();
2340
2341 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2342 if (cpufreq_driver) {
2343 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2344 ret = -EEXIST;
2345 goto out;
2346 }
2347 cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2348 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2349
2350 if (driver_data->setpolicy)
2351 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
2352
2353 if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
2354 ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
2355 if (ret)
2356 goto err_null_driver;
2357 }
2358
2359 ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2360 if (ret)
2361 goto err_boost_unreg;
2362
2363 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
2364 list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
2365 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2366 pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
2367 driver_data->name);
2368 goto err_if_unreg;
2369 }
2370
2371 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2372 pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
2373
2374 out:
2375 put_online_cpus();
2376 return ret;
2377
2378 err_if_unreg:
2379 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2380 err_boost_unreg:
2381 remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2382 err_null_driver:
2383 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2384 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2385 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2386 goto out;
2387 }
2388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
2389
2390 /**
2391 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
2392 *
2393 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
2394 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
2395 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
2396 * currently not initialised.
2397 */
2398 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
2399 {
2400 unsigned long flags;
2401
2402 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
2403 return -EINVAL;
2404
2405 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
2406
2407 /* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
2408 get_online_cpus();
2409 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2410 remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2411 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2412
2413 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2414
2415 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2416
2417 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2418 put_online_cpus();
2419
2420 return 0;
2421 }
2422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2423
2424 /*
2425 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
2426 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
2427 */
2428 static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
2429 .shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
2430 };
2431
2432 struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
2433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);
2434
2435 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
2436 {
2437 if (cpufreq_disabled())
2438 return -ENODEV;
2439
2440 cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
2441 BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2442
2443 register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);
2444
2445 return 0;
2446 }
2447 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);