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1 /*
2 * Core driver for the High Speed UART DMA
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
5 * Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
6 *
7 * Partially based on the bits found in drivers/tty/serial/mfd.c.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14 /*
15 * DMA channel allocation:
16 * 1. Even number chans are used for DMA Read (UART TX), odd chans for DMA
17 * Write (UART RX).
18 * 2. 0/1 channel are assigned to port 0, 2/3 chan to port 1, 4/5 chan to
19 * port 3, and so on.
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28
29 #include "hsu.h"
30
31 #define HSU_DMA_BUSWIDTHS \
32 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) | \
33 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) | \
34 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) | \
35 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_3_BYTES) | \
36 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES) | \
37 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES) | \
38 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_16_BYTES)
39
40 static inline void hsu_chan_disable(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
41 {
42 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_CR, 0);
43 }
44
45 static inline void hsu_chan_enable(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
46 {
47 u32 cr = HSU_CH_CR_CHA;
48
49 if (hsuc->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
50 cr &= ~HSU_CH_CR_CHD;
51 else if (hsuc->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
52 cr |= HSU_CH_CR_CHD;
53
54 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_CR, cr);
55 }
56
57 static void hsu_dma_chan_start(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
58 {
59 struct dma_slave_config *config = &hsuc->config;
60 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc = hsuc->desc;
61 u32 bsr = 0, mtsr = 0; /* to shut the compiler up */
62 u32 dcr = HSU_CH_DCR_CHSOE | HSU_CH_DCR_CHEI;
63 unsigned int i, count;
64
65 if (hsuc->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
66 bsr = config->dst_maxburst;
67 mtsr = config->src_addr_width;
68 } else if (hsuc->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
69 bsr = config->src_maxburst;
70 mtsr = config->dst_addr_width;
71 }
72
73 hsu_chan_disable(hsuc);
74
75 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_DCR, 0);
76 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_BSR, bsr);
77 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_MTSR, mtsr);
78
79 /* Set descriptors */
80 count = desc->nents - desc->active;
81 for (i = 0; i < count && i < HSU_DMA_CHAN_NR_DESC; i++) {
82 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_DxSAR(i), desc->sg[i].addr);
83 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_DxTSR(i), desc->sg[i].len);
84
85 /* Prepare value for DCR */
86 dcr |= HSU_CH_DCR_DESCA(i);
87 dcr |= HSU_CH_DCR_CHTOI(i); /* timeout bit, see HSU Errata 1 */
88
89 desc->active++;
90 }
91 /* Only for the last descriptor in the chain */
92 dcr |= HSU_CH_DCR_CHSOD(count - 1);
93 dcr |= HSU_CH_DCR_CHDI(count - 1);
94
95 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_DCR, dcr);
96
97 hsu_chan_enable(hsuc);
98 }
99
100 static void hsu_dma_stop_channel(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
101 {
102 hsu_chan_disable(hsuc);
103 hsu_chan_writel(hsuc, HSU_CH_DCR, 0);
104 }
105
106 static void hsu_dma_start_channel(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
107 {
108 hsu_dma_chan_start(hsuc);
109 }
110
111 static void hsu_dma_start_transfer(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
112 {
113 struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
114
115 /* Get the next descriptor */
116 vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&hsuc->vchan);
117 if (!vdesc) {
118 hsuc->desc = NULL;
119 return;
120 }
121
122 list_del(&vdesc->node);
123 hsuc->desc = to_hsu_dma_desc(vdesc);
124
125 /* Start the channel with a new descriptor */
126 hsu_dma_start_channel(hsuc);
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * hsu_dma_get_status() - get DMA channel status
131 * @chip: HSUART DMA chip
132 * @nr: DMA channel number
133 * @status: pointer for DMA Channel Status Register value
134 *
135 * Description:
136 * The function reads and clears the DMA Channel Status Register, checks
137 * if it was a timeout interrupt and returns a corresponding value.
138 *
139 * Caller should provide a valid pointer for the DMA Channel Status
140 * Register value that will be returned in @status.
141 *
142 * Return:
143 * 1 for DMA timeout status, 0 for other DMA status, or error code for
144 * invalid parameters or no interrupt pending.
145 */
146 int hsu_dma_get_status(struct hsu_dma_chip *chip, unsigned short nr,
147 u32 *status)
148 {
149 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc;
150 unsigned long flags;
151 u32 sr;
152
153 /* Sanity check */
154 if (nr >= chip->hsu->nr_channels)
155 return -EINVAL;
156
157 hsuc = &chip->hsu->chan[nr];
158
159 /*
160 * No matter what situation, need read clear the IRQ status
161 * There is a bug, see Errata 5, HSD 2900918
162 */
163 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
164 sr = hsu_chan_readl(hsuc, HSU_CH_SR);
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
166
167 /* Check if any interrupt is pending */
168 sr &= ~(HSU_CH_SR_DESCE_ANY | HSU_CH_SR_CDESC_ANY);
169 if (!sr)
170 return -EIO;
171
172 /* Timeout IRQ, need wait some time, see Errata 2 */
173 if (sr & HSU_CH_SR_DESCTO_ANY)
174 udelay(2);
175
176 /*
177 * At this point, at least one of Descriptor Time Out, Channel Error
178 * or Descriptor Done bits must be set. Clear the Descriptor Time Out
179 * bits and if sr is still non-zero, it must be channel error or
180 * descriptor done which are higher priority than timeout and handled
181 * in hsu_dma_do_irq(). Else, it must be a timeout.
182 */
183 sr &= ~HSU_CH_SR_DESCTO_ANY;
184
185 *status = sr;
186
187 return sr ? 0 : 1;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsu_dma_get_status);
190
191 /*
192 * hsu_dma_do_irq() - DMA interrupt handler
193 * @chip: HSUART DMA chip
194 * @nr: DMA channel number
195 * @status: Channel Status Register value
196 *
197 * Description:
198 * This function handles Channel Error and Descriptor Done interrupts.
199 * This function should be called after determining that the DMA interrupt
200 * is not a normal timeout interrupt, ie. hsu_dma_get_status() returned 0.
201 *
202 * Return:
203 * 0 for invalid channel number, 1 otherwise.
204 */
205 int hsu_dma_do_irq(struct hsu_dma_chip *chip, unsigned short nr, u32 status)
206 {
207 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc;
208 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc;
209 unsigned long flags;
210
211 /* Sanity check */
212 if (nr >= chip->hsu->nr_channels)
213 return 0;
214
215 hsuc = &chip->hsu->chan[nr];
216
217 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
218 desc = hsuc->desc;
219 if (desc) {
220 if (status & HSU_CH_SR_CHE) {
221 desc->status = DMA_ERROR;
222 } else if (desc->active < desc->nents) {
223 hsu_dma_start_channel(hsuc);
224 } else {
225 vchan_cookie_complete(&desc->vdesc);
226 desc->status = DMA_COMPLETE;
227 hsu_dma_start_transfer(hsuc);
228 }
229 }
230 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
231
232 return 1;
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsu_dma_do_irq);
235
236 static struct hsu_dma_desc *hsu_dma_alloc_desc(unsigned int nents)
237 {
238 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc;
239
240 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT);
241 if (!desc)
242 return NULL;
243
244 desc->sg = kcalloc(nents, sizeof(*desc->sg), GFP_NOWAIT);
245 if (!desc->sg) {
246 kfree(desc);
247 return NULL;
248 }
249
250 return desc;
251 }
252
253 static void hsu_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
254 {
255 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc = to_hsu_dma_desc(vdesc);
256
257 kfree(desc->sg);
258 kfree(desc);
259 }
260
261 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *hsu_dma_prep_slave_sg(
262 struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
263 unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
264 unsigned long flags, void *context)
265 {
266 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
267 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc;
268 struct scatterlist *sg;
269 unsigned int i;
270
271 desc = hsu_dma_alloc_desc(sg_len);
272 if (!desc)
273 return NULL;
274
275 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
276 desc->sg[i].addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
277 desc->sg[i].len = sg_dma_len(sg);
278
279 desc->length += sg_dma_len(sg);
280 }
281
282 desc->nents = sg_len;
283 desc->direction = direction;
284 /* desc->active = 0 by kzalloc */
285 desc->status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
286
287 return vchan_tx_prep(&hsuc->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
288 }
289
290 static void hsu_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
291 {
292 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
293 unsigned long flags;
294
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
296 if (vchan_issue_pending(&hsuc->vchan) && !hsuc->desc)
297 hsu_dma_start_transfer(hsuc);
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
299 }
300
301 static size_t hsu_dma_active_desc_size(struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc)
302 {
303 struct hsu_dma_desc *desc = hsuc->desc;
304 size_t bytes = 0;
305 int i;
306
307 for (i = desc->active; i < desc->nents; i++)
308 bytes += desc->sg[i].len;
309
310 i = HSU_DMA_CHAN_NR_DESC - 1;
311 do {
312 bytes += hsu_chan_readl(hsuc, HSU_CH_DxTSR(i));
313 } while (--i >= 0);
314
315 return bytes;
316 }
317
318 static enum dma_status hsu_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
319 dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *state)
320 {
321 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
322 struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
323 enum dma_status status;
324 size_t bytes;
325 unsigned long flags;
326
327 status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, state);
328 if (status == DMA_COMPLETE)
329 return status;
330
331 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
332 vdesc = vchan_find_desc(&hsuc->vchan, cookie);
333 if (hsuc->desc && cookie == hsuc->desc->vdesc.tx.cookie) {
334 bytes = hsu_dma_active_desc_size(hsuc);
335 dma_set_residue(state, bytes);
336 status = hsuc->desc->status;
337 } else if (vdesc) {
338 bytes = to_hsu_dma_desc(vdesc)->length;
339 dma_set_residue(state, bytes);
340 }
341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
342
343 return status;
344 }
345
346 static int hsu_dma_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
347 struct dma_slave_config *config)
348 {
349 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
350
351 memcpy(&hsuc->config, config, sizeof(hsuc->config));
352
353 return 0;
354 }
355
356 static int hsu_dma_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
357 {
358 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
359 unsigned long flags;
360
361 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
362 if (hsuc->desc && hsuc->desc->status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
363 hsu_chan_disable(hsuc);
364 hsuc->desc->status = DMA_PAUSED;
365 }
366 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
367
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371 static int hsu_dma_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
372 {
373 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
374 unsigned long flags;
375
376 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
377 if (hsuc->desc && hsuc->desc->status == DMA_PAUSED) {
378 hsuc->desc->status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
379 hsu_chan_enable(hsuc);
380 }
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
382
383 return 0;
384 }
385
386 static int hsu_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
387 {
388 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
389 unsigned long flags;
390 LIST_HEAD(head);
391
392 spin_lock_irqsave(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
393
394 hsu_dma_stop_channel(hsuc);
395 if (hsuc->desc) {
396 hsu_dma_desc_free(&hsuc->desc->vdesc);
397 hsuc->desc = NULL;
398 }
399
400 vchan_get_all_descriptors(&hsuc->vchan, &head);
401 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsuc->vchan.lock, flags);
402 vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&hsuc->vchan, &head);
403
404 return 0;
405 }
406
407 static void hsu_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
408 {
409 vchan_free_chan_resources(to_virt_chan(chan));
410 }
411
412 static void hsu_dma_synchronize(struct dma_chan *chan)
413 {
414 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = to_hsu_dma_chan(chan);
415
416 vchan_synchronize(&hsuc->vchan);
417 }
418
419 int hsu_dma_probe(struct hsu_dma_chip *chip)
420 {
421 struct hsu_dma *hsu;
422 void __iomem *addr = chip->regs + chip->offset;
423 unsigned short i;
424 int ret;
425
426 hsu = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*hsu), GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (!hsu)
428 return -ENOMEM;
429
430 chip->hsu = hsu;
431
432 /* Calculate nr_channels from the IO space length */
433 hsu->nr_channels = (chip->length - chip->offset) / HSU_DMA_CHAN_LENGTH;
434
435 hsu->chan = devm_kcalloc(chip->dev, hsu->nr_channels,
436 sizeof(*hsu->chan), GFP_KERNEL);
437 if (!hsu->chan)
438 return -ENOMEM;
439
440 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsu->dma.channels);
441 for (i = 0; i < hsu->nr_channels; i++) {
442 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = &hsu->chan[i];
443
444 hsuc->vchan.desc_free = hsu_dma_desc_free;
445 vchan_init(&hsuc->vchan, &hsu->dma);
446
447 hsuc->direction = (i & 0x1) ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
448 hsuc->reg = addr + i * HSU_DMA_CHAN_LENGTH;
449 }
450
451 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, hsu->dma.cap_mask);
452 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, hsu->dma.cap_mask);
453
454 hsu->dma.device_free_chan_resources = hsu_dma_free_chan_resources;
455
456 hsu->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = hsu_dma_prep_slave_sg;
457
458 hsu->dma.device_issue_pending = hsu_dma_issue_pending;
459 hsu->dma.device_tx_status = hsu_dma_tx_status;
460
461 hsu->dma.device_config = hsu_dma_slave_config;
462 hsu->dma.device_pause = hsu_dma_pause;
463 hsu->dma.device_resume = hsu_dma_resume;
464 hsu->dma.device_terminate_all = hsu_dma_terminate_all;
465 hsu->dma.device_synchronize = hsu_dma_synchronize;
466
467 hsu->dma.src_addr_widths = HSU_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
468 hsu->dma.dst_addr_widths = HSU_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
469 hsu->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
470 hsu->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
471
472 hsu->dma.dev = chip->dev;
473
474 dma_set_max_seg_size(hsu->dma.dev, HSU_CH_DxTSR_MASK);
475
476 ret = dma_async_device_register(&hsu->dma);
477 if (ret)
478 return ret;
479
480 dev_info(chip->dev, "Found HSU DMA, %d channels\n", hsu->nr_channels);
481 return 0;
482 }
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsu_dma_probe);
484
485 int hsu_dma_remove(struct hsu_dma_chip *chip)
486 {
487 struct hsu_dma *hsu = chip->hsu;
488 unsigned short i;
489
490 dma_async_device_unregister(&hsu->dma);
491
492 for (i = 0; i < hsu->nr_channels; i++) {
493 struct hsu_dma_chan *hsuc = &hsu->chan[i];
494
495 tasklet_kill(&hsuc->vchan.task);
496 }
497
498 return 0;
499 }
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsu_dma_remove);
501
502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
503 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("High Speed UART DMA core driver");
504 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>");