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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 *
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 *
22 *
23 */
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include "gpu_scheduler.h"
30
31 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32 #include "gpu_sched_trace.h"
33
34 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_ready(struct amd_sched_entity *entity);
35 static void amd_sched_wakeup(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched);
36 static void amd_sched_process_job(struct dma_fence *f, struct dma_fence_cb *cb);
37
38 /* Initialize a given run queue struct */
39 static void amd_sched_rq_init(struct amd_sched_rq *rq)
40 {
41 spin_lock_init(&rq->lock);
42 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->entities);
43 rq->current_entity = NULL;
44 }
45
46 static void amd_sched_rq_add_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
47 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
48 {
49 if (!list_empty(&entity->list))
50 return;
51 spin_lock(&rq->lock);
52 list_add_tail(&entity->list, &rq->entities);
53 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
54 }
55
56 static void amd_sched_rq_remove_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
57 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
58 {
59 if (list_empty(&entity->list))
60 return;
61 spin_lock(&rq->lock);
62 list_del_init(&entity->list);
63 if (rq->current_entity == entity)
64 rq->current_entity = NULL;
65 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
66 }
67
68 /**
69 * Select an entity which could provide a job to run
70 *
71 * @rq The run queue to check.
72 *
73 * Try to find a ready entity, returns NULL if none found.
74 */
75 static struct amd_sched_entity *
76 amd_sched_rq_select_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq)
77 {
78 struct amd_sched_entity *entity;
79
80 spin_lock(&rq->lock);
81
82 entity = rq->current_entity;
83 if (entity) {
84 list_for_each_entry_continue(entity, &rq->entities, list) {
85 if (amd_sched_entity_is_ready(entity)) {
86 rq->current_entity = entity;
87 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
88 return entity;
89 }
90 }
91 }
92
93 list_for_each_entry(entity, &rq->entities, list) {
94
95 if (amd_sched_entity_is_ready(entity)) {
96 rq->current_entity = entity;
97 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
98 return entity;
99 }
100
101 if (entity == rq->current_entity)
102 break;
103 }
104
105 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
106
107 return NULL;
108 }
109
110 /**
111 * Init a context entity used by scheduler when submit to HW ring.
112 *
113 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
114 * @entity The pointer to a valid amd_sched_entity
115 * @rq The run queue this entity belongs
116 * @kernel If this is an entity for the kernel
117 * @jobs The max number of jobs in the job queue
118 *
119 * return 0 if succeed. negative error code on failure
120 */
121 int amd_sched_entity_init(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
122 struct amd_sched_entity *entity,
123 struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
124 uint32_t jobs)
125 {
126 int r;
127
128 if (!(sched && entity && rq))
129 return -EINVAL;
130
131 memset(entity, 0, sizeof(struct amd_sched_entity));
132 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entity->list);
133 entity->rq = rq;
134 entity->sched = sched;
135
136 spin_lock_init(&entity->queue_lock);
137 r = kfifo_alloc(&entity->job_queue, jobs * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
138 if (r)
139 return r;
140
141 atomic_set(&entity->fence_seq, 0);
142 entity->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(2);
143
144 return 0;
145 }
146
147 /**
148 * Query if entity is initialized
149 *
150 * @sched Pointer to scheduler instance
151 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
152 *
153 * return true if entity is initialized, false otherwise
154 */
155 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_initialized(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
156 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
157 {
158 return entity->sched == sched &&
159 entity->rq != NULL;
160 }
161
162 /**
163 * Check if entity is idle
164 *
165 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
166 *
167 * Return true if entity don't has any unscheduled jobs.
168 */
169 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_idle(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
170 {
171 rmb();
172 if (kfifo_is_empty(&entity->job_queue))
173 return true;
174
175 return false;
176 }
177
178 /**
179 * Check if entity is ready
180 *
181 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
182 *
183 * Return true if entity could provide a job.
184 */
185 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_ready(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
186 {
187 if (kfifo_is_empty(&entity->job_queue))
188 return false;
189
190 if (ACCESS_ONCE(entity->dependency))
191 return false;
192
193 return true;
194 }
195
196 /**
197 * Destroy a context entity
198 *
199 * @sched Pointer to scheduler instance
200 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
201 *
202 * Cleanup and free the allocated resources.
203 */
204 void amd_sched_entity_fini(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
205 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
206 {
207 struct amd_sched_rq *rq = entity->rq;
208 int r;
209
210 if (!amd_sched_entity_is_initialized(sched, entity))
211 return;
212 /**
213 * The client will not queue more IBs during this fini, consume existing
214 * queued IBs or discard them on SIGKILL
215 */
216 if ((current->flags & PF_SIGNALED) && current->exit_code == SIGKILL)
217 r = -ERESTARTSYS;
218 else
219 r = wait_event_killable(sched->job_scheduled,
220 amd_sched_entity_is_idle(entity));
221 amd_sched_rq_remove_entity(rq, entity);
222 if (r) {
223 struct amd_sched_job *job;
224
225 /* Park the kernel for a moment to make sure it isn't processing
226 * our enity.
227 */
228 kthread_park(sched->thread);
229 kthread_unpark(sched->thread);
230 while (kfifo_out(&entity->job_queue, &job, sizeof(job))) {
231 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence = job->s_fence;
232 amd_sched_fence_scheduled(s_fence);
233 dma_fence_set_error(&s_fence->finished, -ESRCH);
234 amd_sched_fence_finished(s_fence);
235 dma_fence_put(&s_fence->finished);
236 sched->ops->free_job(job);
237 }
238
239 }
240 kfifo_free(&entity->job_queue);
241 }
242
243 static void amd_sched_entity_wakeup(struct dma_fence *f, struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
244 {
245 struct amd_sched_entity *entity =
246 container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_entity, cb);
247 entity->dependency = NULL;
248 dma_fence_put(f);
249 amd_sched_wakeup(entity->sched);
250 }
251
252 static void amd_sched_entity_clear_dep(struct dma_fence *f, struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
253 {
254 struct amd_sched_entity *entity =
255 container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_entity, cb);
256 entity->dependency = NULL;
257 dma_fence_put(f);
258 }
259
260 bool amd_sched_dependency_optimized(struct dma_fence* fence,
261 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
262 {
263 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched;
264 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
265
266 if (!fence || dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
267 return false;
268 if (fence->context == entity->fence_context)
269 return true;
270 s_fence = to_amd_sched_fence(fence);
271 if (s_fence && s_fence->sched == sched)
272 return true;
273
274 return false;
275 }
276
277 static bool amd_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
278 {
279 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched;
280 struct dma_fence * fence = entity->dependency;
281 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
282
283 if (fence->context == entity->fence_context) {
284 /* We can ignore fences from ourself */
285 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
286 return false;
287 }
288
289 s_fence = to_amd_sched_fence(fence);
290 if (s_fence && s_fence->sched == sched) {
291
292 /*
293 * Fence is from the same scheduler, only need to wait for
294 * it to be scheduled
295 */
296 fence = dma_fence_get(&s_fence->scheduled);
297 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
298 entity->dependency = fence;
299 if (!dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &entity->cb,
300 amd_sched_entity_clear_dep))
301 return true;
302
303 /* Ignore it when it is already scheduled */
304 dma_fence_put(fence);
305 return false;
306 }
307
308 if (!dma_fence_add_callback(entity->dependency, &entity->cb,
309 amd_sched_entity_wakeup))
310 return true;
311
312 dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
313 return false;
314 }
315
316 static struct amd_sched_job *
317 amd_sched_entity_peek_job(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
318 {
319 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched;
320 struct amd_sched_job *sched_job;
321
322 if (!kfifo_out_peek(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job, sizeof(sched_job)))
323 return NULL;
324
325 while ((entity->dependency = sched->ops->dependency(sched_job)))
326 if (amd_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(entity))
327 return NULL;
328
329 return sched_job;
330 }
331
332 /**
333 * Helper to submit a job to the job queue
334 *
335 * @sched_job The pointer to job required to submit
336 *
337 * Returns true if we could submit the job.
338 */
339 static bool amd_sched_entity_in(struct amd_sched_job *sched_job)
340 {
341 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = sched_job->sched;
342 struct amd_sched_entity *entity = sched_job->s_entity;
343 bool added, first = false;
344
345 spin_lock(&entity->queue_lock);
346 added = kfifo_in(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job,
347 sizeof(sched_job)) == sizeof(sched_job);
348
349 if (added && kfifo_len(&entity->job_queue) == sizeof(sched_job))
350 first = true;
351
352 spin_unlock(&entity->queue_lock);
353
354 /* first job wakes up scheduler */
355 if (first) {
356 /* Add the entity to the run queue */
357 amd_sched_rq_add_entity(entity->rq, entity);
358 amd_sched_wakeup(sched);
359 }
360 return added;
361 }
362
363 /* job_finish is called after hw fence signaled
364 */
365 static void amd_sched_job_finish(struct work_struct *work)
366 {
367 struct amd_sched_job *s_job = container_of(work, struct amd_sched_job,
368 finish_work);
369 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_job->sched;
370
371 /* remove job from ring_mirror_list */
372 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
373 list_del_init(&s_job->node);
374 if (sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
375 struct amd_sched_job *next;
376
377 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
378 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&s_job->work_tdr);
379 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
380
381 /* queue TDR for next job */
382 next = list_first_entry_or_null(&sched->ring_mirror_list,
383 struct amd_sched_job, node);
384
385 if (next)
386 schedule_delayed_work(&next->work_tdr, sched->timeout);
387 }
388 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
389 sched->ops->free_job(s_job);
390 }
391
392 static void amd_sched_job_finish_cb(struct dma_fence *f,
393 struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
394 {
395 struct amd_sched_job *job = container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_job,
396 finish_cb);
397 schedule_work(&job->finish_work);
398 }
399
400 static void amd_sched_job_begin(struct amd_sched_job *s_job)
401 {
402 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_job->sched;
403
404 dma_fence_add_callback(&s_job->s_fence->finished, &s_job->finish_cb,
405 amd_sched_job_finish_cb);
406
407 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
408 list_add_tail(&s_job->node, &sched->ring_mirror_list);
409 if (sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT &&
410 list_first_entry_or_null(&sched->ring_mirror_list,
411 struct amd_sched_job, node) == s_job)
412 schedule_delayed_work(&s_job->work_tdr, sched->timeout);
413 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
414 }
415
416 static void amd_sched_job_timedout(struct work_struct *work)
417 {
418 struct amd_sched_job *job = container_of(work, struct amd_sched_job,
419 work_tdr.work);
420
421 job->sched->ops->timedout_job(job);
422 }
423
424 void amd_sched_hw_job_reset(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
425 {
426 struct amd_sched_job *s_job;
427
428 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
429 list_for_each_entry_reverse(s_job, &sched->ring_mirror_list, node) {
430 if (s_job->s_fence->parent &&
431 dma_fence_remove_callback(s_job->s_fence->parent,
432 &s_job->s_fence->cb)) {
433 dma_fence_put(s_job->s_fence->parent);
434 s_job->s_fence->parent = NULL;
435 atomic_dec(&sched->hw_rq_count);
436 }
437 }
438 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
439 }
440
441 void amd_sched_job_kickout(struct amd_sched_job *s_job)
442 {
443 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_job->sched;
444
445 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
446 list_del_init(&s_job->node);
447 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
448 }
449
450 void amd_sched_job_recovery(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
451 {
452 struct amd_sched_job *s_job, *tmp;
453 int r;
454
455 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
456 s_job = list_first_entry_or_null(&sched->ring_mirror_list,
457 struct amd_sched_job, node);
458 if (s_job && sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
459 schedule_delayed_work(&s_job->work_tdr, sched->timeout);
460
461 list_for_each_entry_safe(s_job, tmp, &sched->ring_mirror_list, node) {
462 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence = s_job->s_fence;
463 struct dma_fence *fence;
464
465 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
466 fence = sched->ops->run_job(s_job);
467 atomic_inc(&sched->hw_rq_count);
468 if (fence) {
469 s_fence->parent = dma_fence_get(fence);
470 r = dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &s_fence->cb,
471 amd_sched_process_job);
472 if (r == -ENOENT)
473 amd_sched_process_job(fence, &s_fence->cb);
474 else if (r)
475 DRM_ERROR("fence add callback failed (%d)\n",
476 r);
477 dma_fence_put(fence);
478 } else {
479 DRM_ERROR("Failed to run job!\n");
480 amd_sched_process_job(NULL, &s_fence->cb);
481 }
482 spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
483 }
484 spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
485 }
486
487 /**
488 * Submit a job to the job queue
489 *
490 * @sched_job The pointer to job required to submit
491 *
492 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code otherwise.
493 */
494 void amd_sched_entity_push_job(struct amd_sched_job *sched_job)
495 {
496 struct amd_sched_entity *entity = sched_job->s_entity;
497
498 trace_amd_sched_job(sched_job);
499 wait_event(entity->sched->job_scheduled,
500 amd_sched_entity_in(sched_job));
501 }
502
503 /* init a sched_job with basic field */
504 int amd_sched_job_init(struct amd_sched_job *job,
505 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
506 struct amd_sched_entity *entity,
507 void *owner)
508 {
509 job->sched = sched;
510 job->s_entity = entity;
511 job->s_fence = amd_sched_fence_create(entity, owner);
512 if (!job->s_fence)
513 return -ENOMEM;
514 job->id = atomic64_inc_return(&sched->job_id_count);
515
516 INIT_WORK(&job->finish_work, amd_sched_job_finish);
517 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&job->node);
518 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&job->work_tdr, amd_sched_job_timedout);
519
520 return 0;
521 }
522
523 /**
524 * Return ture if we can push more jobs to the hw.
525 */
526 static bool amd_sched_ready(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
527 {
528 return atomic_read(&sched->hw_rq_count) <
529 sched->hw_submission_limit;
530 }
531
532 /**
533 * Wake up the scheduler when it is ready
534 */
535 static void amd_sched_wakeup(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
536 {
537 if (amd_sched_ready(sched))
538 wake_up_interruptible(&sched->wake_up_worker);
539 }
540
541 /**
542 * Select next entity to process
543 */
544 static struct amd_sched_entity *
545 amd_sched_select_entity(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
546 {
547 struct amd_sched_entity *entity;
548 int i;
549
550 if (!amd_sched_ready(sched))
551 return NULL;
552
553 /* Kernel run queue has higher priority than normal run queue*/
554 for (i = AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 1; i >= AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i--) {
555 entity = amd_sched_rq_select_entity(&sched->sched_rq[i]);
556 if (entity)
557 break;
558 }
559
560 return entity;
561 }
562
563 static void amd_sched_process_job(struct dma_fence *f, struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
564 {
565 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence =
566 container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_fence, cb);
567 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_fence->sched;
568
569 atomic_dec(&sched->hw_rq_count);
570 amd_sched_fence_finished(s_fence);
571
572 trace_amd_sched_process_job(s_fence);
573 dma_fence_put(&s_fence->finished);
574 wake_up_interruptible(&sched->wake_up_worker);
575 }
576
577 static bool amd_sched_blocked(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
578 {
579 if (kthread_should_park()) {
580 kthread_parkme();
581 return true;
582 }
583
584 return false;
585 }
586
587 static int amd_sched_main(void *param)
588 {
589 struct sched_param sparam = {.sched_priority = 1};
590 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = (struct amd_gpu_scheduler *)param;
591 int r, count;
592
593 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sparam);
594
595 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
596 struct amd_sched_entity *entity = NULL;
597 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
598 struct amd_sched_job *sched_job;
599 struct dma_fence *fence;
600
601 wait_event_interruptible(sched->wake_up_worker,
602 (!amd_sched_blocked(sched) &&
603 (entity = amd_sched_select_entity(sched))) ||
604 kthread_should_stop());
605
606 if (!entity)
607 continue;
608
609 sched_job = amd_sched_entity_peek_job(entity);
610 if (!sched_job)
611 continue;
612
613 s_fence = sched_job->s_fence;
614
615 atomic_inc(&sched->hw_rq_count);
616 amd_sched_job_begin(sched_job);
617
618 fence = sched->ops->run_job(sched_job);
619 amd_sched_fence_scheduled(s_fence);
620
621 /* amd_sched_process_job drops the job's reference of the fence. */
622 sched_job->s_fence = NULL;
623
624 if (fence) {
625 s_fence->parent = dma_fence_get(fence);
626 r = dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &s_fence->cb,
627 amd_sched_process_job);
628 if (r == -ENOENT)
629 amd_sched_process_job(fence, &s_fence->cb);
630 else if (r)
631 DRM_ERROR("fence add callback failed (%d)\n",
632 r);
633 dma_fence_put(fence);
634 } else {
635 DRM_ERROR("Failed to run job!\n");
636 amd_sched_process_job(NULL, &s_fence->cb);
637 }
638
639 count = kfifo_out(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job,
640 sizeof(sched_job));
641 WARN_ON(count != sizeof(sched_job));
642 wake_up(&sched->job_scheduled);
643 }
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 /**
648 * Init a gpu scheduler instance
649 *
650 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
651 * @ops The backend operations for this scheduler.
652 * @hw_submissions Number of hw submissions to do.
653 * @name Name used for debugging
654 *
655 * Return 0 on success, otherwise error code.
656 */
657 int amd_sched_init(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
658 const struct amd_sched_backend_ops *ops,
659 unsigned hw_submission, long timeout, const char *name)
660 {
661 int i;
662 sched->ops = ops;
663 sched->hw_submission_limit = hw_submission;
664 sched->name = name;
665 sched->timeout = timeout;
666 for (i = AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i < AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; i++)
667 amd_sched_rq_init(&sched->sched_rq[i]);
668
669 init_waitqueue_head(&sched->wake_up_worker);
670 init_waitqueue_head(&sched->job_scheduled);
671 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sched->ring_mirror_list);
672 spin_lock_init(&sched->job_list_lock);
673 atomic_set(&sched->hw_rq_count, 0);
674 atomic64_set(&sched->job_id_count, 0);
675
676 /* Each scheduler will run on a seperate kernel thread */
677 sched->thread = kthread_run(amd_sched_main, sched, sched->name);
678 if (IS_ERR(sched->thread)) {
679 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler for %s.\n", name);
680 return PTR_ERR(sched->thread);
681 }
682
683 return 0;
684 }
685
686 /**
687 * Destroy a gpu scheduler
688 *
689 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
690 */
691 void amd_sched_fini(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
692 {
693 if (sched->thread)
694 kthread_stop(sched->thread);
695 }