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[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_drv.c
1 /*
2 * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by faith@acm.org
3 *
4 * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
17 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
18 * Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
26 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28
29 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <drm/drmP.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_core.h>
37 #include "drm_legacy.h"
38 #include "drm_internal.h"
39
40 /*
41 * drm_debug: Enable debug output.
42 * Bitmask of DRM_UT_x. See include/drm/drmP.h for details.
43 */
44 unsigned int drm_debug = 0;
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug);
46
47 MODULE_AUTHOR(CORE_AUTHOR);
48 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(CORE_DESC);
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output, where each bit enables a debug category.\n"
51 "\t\tBit 0 (0x01) will enable CORE messages (drm core code)\n"
52 "\t\tBit 1 (0x02) will enable DRIVER messages (drm controller code)\n"
53 "\t\tBit 2 (0x04) will enable KMS messages (modesetting code)\n"
54 "\t\tBit 3 (0x08) will enable PRIME messages (prime code)\n"
55 "\t\tBit 4 (0x10) will enable ATOMIC messages (atomic code)\n"
56 "\t\tBit 5 (0x20) will enable VBL messages (vblank code)");
57 module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600);
58
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock);
60 static struct idr drm_minors_idr;
61
62 static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root;
63
64 void drm_err(const char *format, ...)
65 {
66 struct va_format vaf;
67 va_list args;
68
69 va_start(args, format);
70
71 vaf.fmt = format;
72 vaf.va = &args;
73
74 printk(KERN_ERR "[" DRM_NAME ":%ps] *ERROR* %pV",
75 __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf);
76
77 va_end(args);
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_err);
80
81 void drm_ut_debug_printk(const char *function_name, const char *format, ...)
82 {
83 struct va_format vaf;
84 va_list args;
85
86 va_start(args, format);
87 vaf.fmt = format;
88 vaf.va = &args;
89
90 printk(KERN_DEBUG "[" DRM_NAME ":%s] %pV", function_name, &vaf);
91
92 va_end(args);
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ut_debug_printk);
95
96 struct drm_master *drm_master_create(struct drm_minor *minor)
97 {
98 struct drm_master *master;
99
100 master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
101 if (!master)
102 return NULL;
103
104 kref_init(&master->refcount);
105 spin_lock_init(&master->lock.spinlock);
106 init_waitqueue_head(&master->lock.lock_queue);
107 idr_init(&master->magic_map);
108 master->minor = minor;
109
110 return master;
111 }
112
113 struct drm_master *drm_master_get(struct drm_master *master)
114 {
115 kref_get(&master->refcount);
116 return master;
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_get);
119
120 static void drm_master_destroy(struct kref *kref)
121 {
122 struct drm_master *master = container_of(kref, struct drm_master, refcount);
123 struct drm_device *dev = master->minor->dev;
124
125 if (dev->driver->master_destroy)
126 dev->driver->master_destroy(dev, master);
127
128 drm_legacy_master_rmmaps(dev, master);
129
130 idr_destroy(&master->magic_map);
131 kfree(master->unique);
132 kfree(master);
133 }
134
135 void drm_master_put(struct drm_master **master)
136 {
137 kref_put(&(*master)->refcount, drm_master_destroy);
138 *master = NULL;
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_put);
141
142 int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
143 struct drm_file *file_priv)
144 {
145 int ret = 0;
146
147 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
148 if (file_priv->is_master)
149 goto out_unlock;
150
151 if (file_priv->minor->master) {
152 ret = -EINVAL;
153 goto out_unlock;
154 }
155
156 if (!file_priv->master) {
157 ret = -EINVAL;
158 goto out_unlock;
159 }
160
161 if (!file_priv->allowed_master) {
162 ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, file_priv);
163 goto out_unlock;
164 }
165
166 file_priv->minor->master = drm_master_get(file_priv->master);
167 file_priv->is_master = 1;
168 if (dev->driver->master_set) {
169 ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, file_priv, false);
170 if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
171 file_priv->is_master = 0;
172 drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master);
173 }
174 }
175
176 out_unlock:
177 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
178 return ret;
179 }
180
181 int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
182 struct drm_file *file_priv)
183 {
184 int ret = -EINVAL;
185
186 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
187 if (!file_priv->is_master)
188 goto out_unlock;
189
190 if (!file_priv->minor->master)
191 goto out_unlock;
192
193 ret = 0;
194 if (dev->driver->master_drop)
195 dev->driver->master_drop(dev, file_priv, false);
196 drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master);
197 file_priv->is_master = 0;
198
199 out_unlock:
200 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
201 return ret;
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * DRM Minors
206 * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each
207 * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities
208 * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered.
209 *
210 * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either
211 * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is
212 * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying
213 * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are
214 * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state.
215 */
216
217 static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev,
218 unsigned int type)
219 {
220 switch (type) {
221 case DRM_MINOR_LEGACY:
222 return &dev->primary;
223 case DRM_MINOR_RENDER:
224 return &dev->render;
225 case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL:
226 return &dev->control;
227 default:
228 return NULL;
229 }
230 }
231
232 static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
233 {
234 struct drm_minor *minor;
235 unsigned long flags;
236 int r;
237
238 minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL);
239 if (!minor)
240 return -ENOMEM;
241
242 minor->type = type;
243 minor->dev = dev;
244
245 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
246 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
247 r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr,
248 NULL,
249 64 * type,
250 64 * (type + 1),
251 GFP_NOWAIT);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
253 idr_preload_end();
254
255 if (r < 0)
256 goto err_free;
257
258 minor->index = r;
259
260 minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor);
261 if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) {
262 r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev);
263 goto err_index;
264 }
265
266 *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor;
267 return 0;
268
269 err_index:
270 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
271 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
273 err_free:
274 kfree(minor);
275 return r;
276 }
277
278 static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
279 {
280 struct drm_minor **slot, *minor;
281 unsigned long flags;
282
283 slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
284 minor = *slot;
285 if (!minor)
286 return;
287
288 put_device(minor->kdev);
289
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
291 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
293
294 kfree(minor);
295 *slot = NULL;
296 }
297
298 static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
299 {
300 struct drm_minor *minor;
301 unsigned long flags;
302 int ret;
303
304 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
305
306 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
307 if (!minor)
308 return 0;
309
310 ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root);
311 if (ret) {
312 DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n");
313 return ret;
314 }
315
316 ret = device_add(minor->kdev);
317 if (ret)
318 goto err_debugfs;
319
320 /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */
321 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
322 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index);
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
324
325 DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index);
326 return 0;
327
328 err_debugfs:
329 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
330 return ret;
331 }
332
333 static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
334 {
335 struct drm_minor *minor;
336 unsigned long flags;
337
338 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
339 if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev))
340 return;
341
342 /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */
343 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
344 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index);
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
346
347 device_del(minor->kdev);
348 dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */
349 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
350 }
351
352 /**
353 * drm_minor_acquire - Acquire a DRM minor
354 * @minor_id: Minor ID of the DRM-minor
355 *
356 * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The
357 * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this
358 * object with drm_minor_release().
359 *
360 * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the
361 * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and
362 * unregistered while you hold the minor.
363 *
364 * Returns:
365 * Pointer to minor-object with increased device-refcount, or PTR_ERR on
366 * failure.
367 */
368 struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)
369 {
370 struct drm_minor *minor;
371 unsigned long flags;
372
373 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
374 minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
375 if (minor)
376 drm_dev_ref(minor->dev);
377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
378
379 if (!minor) {
380 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
381 } else if (drm_device_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) {
382 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
383 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
384 }
385
386 return minor;
387 }
388
389 /**
390 * drm_minor_release - Release DRM minor
391 * @minor: Pointer to DRM minor object
392 *
393 * Release a minor that was previously acquired via drm_minor_acquire().
394 */
395 void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor)
396 {
397 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
398 }
399
400 /**
401 * DOC: driver instance overview
402 *
403 * A device instance for a drm driver is represented by struct &drm_device. This
404 * is allocated with drm_dev_alloc(), usually from bus-specific ->probe()
405 * callbacks implemented by the driver. The driver then needs to initialize all
406 * the various subsystems for the drm device like memory management, vblank
407 * handling, modesetting support and intial output configuration plus obviously
408 * initialize all the corresponding hardware bits. An important part of this is
409 * also calling drm_dev_set_unique() to set the userspace-visible unique name of
410 * this device instance. Finally when everything is up and running and ready for
411 * userspace the device instance can be published using drm_dev_register().
412 *
413 * There is also deprecated support for initalizing device instances using
414 * bus-specific helpers and the ->load() callback. But due to
415 * backwards-compatibility needs the device instance have to be published too
416 * early, which requires unpretty global locking to make safe and is therefore
417 * only support for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
418 *
419 * When cleaning up a device instance everything needs to be done in reverse:
420 * First unpublish the device instance with drm_dev_unregister(). Then clean up
421 * any other resources allocated at device initialization and drop the driver's
422 * reference to &drm_device using drm_dev_unref().
423 *
424 * Note that the lifetime rules for &drm_device instance has still a lot of
425 * historical baggage. Hence use the reference counting provided by
426 * drm_dev_ref() and drm_dev_unref() only carefully.
427 *
428 * Also note that embedding of &drm_device is currently not (yet) supported (but
429 * it would be easy to add). Drivers can store driver-private data in the
430 * dev_priv field of &drm_device.
431 */
432
433 /**
434 * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device
435 * @dev: DRM device
436 *
437 * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged.
438 *
439 * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose().
440 *
441 * Note: Use of this function is deprecated. It will eventually go away
442 * completely. Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref() explicitly
443 * instead to make sure that the device isn't userspace accessible any more
444 * while teardown is in progress, ensuring that userspace can't access an
445 * inconsistent state.
446 */
447 void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
448 {
449 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
450
451 if (!dev) {
452 DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n");
453 return;
454 }
455
456 drm_dev_unregister(dev);
457 drm_dev_unref(dev);
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev);
460
461 void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
462 {
463 /* for a USB device */
464 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
465 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
466 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
467
468 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
469
470 drm_device_set_unplugged(dev);
471
472 if (dev->open_count == 0) {
473 drm_put_dev(dev);
474 }
475 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_unplug_dev);
478
479 /*
480 * DRM internal mount
481 * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control
482 * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow
483 * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there
484 * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal
485 * VFS mount-point.
486 *
487 * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free()
488 * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to
489 * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one
490 * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()).
491 * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it
492 * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call
493 * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an
494 * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode.
495 */
496
497 static int drm_fs_cnt;
498 static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt;
499
500 static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = {
501 .d_dname = simple_dname,
502 };
503
504 static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = {
505 .statfs = simple_statfs,
506 };
507
508 static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
509 const char *dev_name, void *data)
510 {
511 return mount_pseudo(fs_type,
512 "drm:",
513 &drm_fs_sops,
514 &drm_fs_dops,
515 0x010203ff);
516 }
517
518 static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = {
519 .name = "drm",
520 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
521 .mount = drm_fs_mount,
522 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
523 };
524
525 static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void)
526 {
527 struct inode *inode;
528 int r;
529
530 r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
531 if (r < 0) {
532 DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r);
533 return ERR_PTR(r);
534 }
535
536 inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb);
537 if (IS_ERR(inode))
538 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
539
540 return inode;
541 }
542
543 static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
544 {
545 if (inode) {
546 iput(inode);
547 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
548 }
549 }
550
551 /**
552 * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device
553 * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for
554 * @parent: Parent device object
555 *
556 * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
557 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
558 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
559 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
560 * state.
561 *
562 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
563 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
564 *
565 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
566 *
567 * RETURNS:
568 * Pointer to new DRM device, or NULL if out of memory.
569 */
570 struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
571 struct device *parent)
572 {
573 struct drm_device *dev;
574 int ret;
575
576 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
577 if (!dev)
578 return NULL;
579
580 kref_init(&dev->ref);
581 dev->dev = parent;
582 dev->driver = driver;
583
584 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
585 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist);
586 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist);
587 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist);
588 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list);
589
590 spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock);
591 spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock);
592 mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
593 mutex_init(&dev->filelist_mutex);
594 mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
595 mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
596
597 dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new();
598 if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) {
599 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode);
600 DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret);
601 goto err_free;
602 }
603
604 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
605 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
606 if (ret)
607 goto err_minors;
608
609 WARN_ON(driver->suspend || driver->resume);
610 }
611
612 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) {
613 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
614 if (ret)
615 goto err_minors;
616 }
617
618 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
619 if (ret)
620 goto err_minors;
621
622 if (drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12))
623 goto err_minors;
624
625 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev);
626
627 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) {
628 ret = drm_gem_init(dev);
629 if (ret) {
630 DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n");
631 goto err_ctxbitmap;
632 }
633 }
634
635 if (parent) {
636 ret = drm_dev_set_unique(dev, dev_name(parent));
637 if (ret)
638 goto err_setunique;
639 }
640
641 return dev;
642
643 err_setunique:
644 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
645 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
646 err_ctxbitmap:
647 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
648 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
649 err_minors:
650 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
651 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
652 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
653 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
654 err_free:
655 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
656 kfree(dev);
657 return NULL;
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc);
660
661 static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref)
662 {
663 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref);
664
665 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
666 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
667
668 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
669 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
670 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
671
672 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
673 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
674 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
675
676 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
677 kfree(dev->unique);
678 kfree(dev);
679 }
680
681 /**
682 * drm_dev_ref - Take reference of a DRM device
683 * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL
684 *
685 * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a
686 * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_unref() to drop this reference
687 * again.
688 *
689 * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any*
690 * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a
691 * reference to the object and the memory associated with it.
692 */
693 void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev)
694 {
695 if (dev)
696 kref_get(&dev->ref);
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_ref);
699
700 /**
701 * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device
702 * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
703 *
704 * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the
705 * ref-count drops to zero.
706 */
707 void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev)
708 {
709 if (dev)
710 kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release);
711 }
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref);
713
714 /**
715 * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device
716 * @dev: Device to register
717 * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function
718 *
719 * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space
720 * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc()
721 * previously. Right after drm_dev_register() the driver should call
722 * drm_connector_register_all() to register all connectors in sysfs. This is
723 * a separate call for backward compatibility with drivers still using
724 * the deprecated ->load() callback, where connectors are registered from within
725 * the ->load() callback.
726 *
727 * Never call this twice on any device!
728 *
729 * NOTE: To ensure backward compatibility with existing drivers method this
730 * function calls the ->load() method after registering the device nodes,
731 * creating race conditions. Usage of the ->load() methods is therefore
732 * deprecated, drivers must perform all initialization before calling
733 * drm_dev_register().
734 *
735 * RETURNS:
736 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
737 */
738 int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
739 {
740 int ret;
741
742 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
743
744 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
745 if (ret)
746 goto err_minors;
747
748 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
749 if (ret)
750 goto err_minors;
751
752 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
753 if (ret)
754 goto err_minors;
755
756 if (dev->driver->load) {
757 ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags);
758 if (ret)
759 goto err_minors;
760 }
761
762 ret = 0;
763 goto out_unlock;
764
765 err_minors:
766 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
767 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
768 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
769 out_unlock:
770 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
771 return ret;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register);
774
775 /**
776 * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device
777 * @dev: Device to unregister
778 *
779 * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of
780 * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call
781 * drm_dev_unref() to drop their final reference.
782 *
783 * This should be called first in the device teardown code to make sure
784 * userspace can't access the device instance any more.
785 */
786 void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
787 {
788 struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
789
790 drm_lastclose(dev);
791
792 if (dev->driver->unload)
793 dev->driver->unload(dev);
794
795 if (dev->agp)
796 drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
797
798 drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
799
800 list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head)
801 drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map);
802
803 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
804 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
805 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
806 }
807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister);
808
809 /**
810 * drm_dev_set_unique - Set the unique name of a DRM device
811 * @dev: device of which to set the unique name
812 * @name: unique name
813 *
814 * Sets the unique name of a DRM device using the specified string. Drivers
815 * can use this at driver probe time if the unique name of the devices they
816 * drive is static.
817 *
818 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
819 */
820 int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name)
821 {
822 kfree(dev->unique);
823 dev->unique = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
824
825 return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
826 }
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_set_unique);
828
829 /*
830 * DRM Core
831 * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them
832 * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective
833 * devices.
834 * Currently, core management includes:
835 * - The "DRM-Global" key/value database
836 * - Global ID management for connectors
837 * - DRM major number allocation
838 * - DRM minor management
839 * - DRM sysfs class
840 * - DRM debugfs root
841 *
842 * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each
843 * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM
844 * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev
845 * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the
846 * registered minor.
847 */
848
849 static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
850 {
851 const struct file_operations *new_fops;
852 struct drm_minor *minor;
853 int err;
854
855 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
856
857 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
858 minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
859 if (IS_ERR(minor)) {
860 err = PTR_ERR(minor);
861 goto out_unlock;
862 }
863
864 new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops);
865 if (!new_fops) {
866 err = -ENODEV;
867 goto out_release;
868 }
869
870 replace_fops(filp, new_fops);
871 if (filp->f_op->open)
872 err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp);
873 else
874 err = 0;
875
876 out_release:
877 drm_minor_release(minor);
878 out_unlock:
879 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
880 return err;
881 }
882
883 static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = {
884 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
885 .open = drm_stub_open,
886 .llseek = noop_llseek,
887 };
888
889 static int __init drm_core_init(void)
890 {
891 int ret = -ENOMEM;
892
893 drm_global_init();
894 drm_connector_ida_init();
895 idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
896
897 if (register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops))
898 goto err_p1;
899
900 ret = drm_sysfs_init();
901 if (ret < 0) {
902 printk(KERN_ERR "DRM: Error creating drm class.\n");
903 goto err_p2;
904 }
905
906 drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL);
907 if (!drm_debugfs_root) {
908 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create /sys/kernel/debug/dri\n");
909 ret = -1;
910 goto err_p3;
911 }
912
913 DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s\n",
914 CORE_NAME, CORE_MAJOR, CORE_MINOR, CORE_PATCHLEVEL, CORE_DATE);
915 return 0;
916 err_p3:
917 drm_sysfs_destroy();
918 err_p2:
919 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
920
921 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
922 err_p1:
923 return ret;
924 }
925
926 static void __exit drm_core_exit(void)
927 {
928 debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root);
929 drm_sysfs_destroy();
930
931 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
932
933 drm_connector_ida_destroy();
934 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
935 }
936
937 module_init(drm_core_init);
938 module_exit(drm_core_exit);