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1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
26 *
27 */
28
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
31 #include "i915_drv.h"
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
35
36 struct eb_objects {
37 int and;
38 struct hlist_head buckets[0];
39 };
40
41 static struct eb_objects *
42 eb_create(int size)
43 {
44 struct eb_objects *eb;
45 int count = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head) / 2;
46 BUILD_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head)));
47 while (count > size)
48 count >>= 1;
49 eb = kzalloc(count*sizeof(struct hlist_head) +
50 sizeof(struct eb_objects),
51 GFP_KERNEL);
52 if (eb == NULL)
53 return eb;
54
55 eb->and = count - 1;
56 return eb;
57 }
58
59 static void
60 eb_reset(struct eb_objects *eb)
61 {
62 memset(eb->buckets, 0, (eb->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head));
63 }
64
65 static void
66 eb_add_object(struct eb_objects *eb, struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
67 {
68 hlist_add_head(&obj->exec_node,
69 &eb->buckets[obj->exec_handle & eb->and]);
70 }
71
72 static struct drm_i915_gem_object *
73 eb_get_object(struct eb_objects *eb, unsigned long handle)
74 {
75 struct hlist_head *head;
76 struct hlist_node *node;
77 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
78
79 head = &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and];
80 hlist_for_each(node, head) {
81 obj = hlist_entry(node, struct drm_i915_gem_object, exec_node);
82 if (obj->exec_handle == handle)
83 return obj;
84 }
85
86 return NULL;
87 }
88
89 static void
90 eb_destroy(struct eb_objects *eb)
91 {
92 kfree(eb);
93 }
94
95 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
96 {
97 return (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU ||
98 !obj->map_and_fenceable ||
99 obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE);
100 }
101
102 static int
103 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
104 struct eb_objects *eb,
105 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc)
106 {
107 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
108 struct drm_gem_object *target_obj;
109 struct drm_i915_gem_object *target_i915_obj;
110 uint32_t target_offset;
111 int ret = -EINVAL;
112
113 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */
114 target_obj = &eb_get_object(eb, reloc->target_handle)->base;
115 if (unlikely(target_obj == NULL))
116 return -ENOENT;
117
118 target_i915_obj = to_intel_bo(target_obj);
119 target_offset = target_i915_obj->gtt_offset;
120
121 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and
122 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them
123 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */
124 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev) &&
125 reloc->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION &&
126 !target_i915_obj->has_global_gtt_mapping)) {
127 i915_gem_gtt_bind_object(target_i915_obj,
128 target_i915_obj->cache_level);
129 }
130
131 /* The target buffer should have appeared before us in the
132 * exec_object list, so it should have a GTT space bound by now.
133 */
134 if (unlikely(target_offset == 0)) {
135 DRM_DEBUG("No GTT space found for object %d\n",
136 reloc->target_handle);
137 return ret;
138 }
139
140 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
141 if (unlikely(reloc->write_domain & (reloc->write_domain - 1))) {
142 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: "
143 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
144 "read %08x write %08x",
145 obj, reloc->target_handle,
146 (int) reloc->offset,
147 reloc->read_domains,
148 reloc->write_domain);
149 return ret;
150 }
151 if (unlikely((reloc->write_domain | reloc->read_domains)
152 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)) {
153 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: "
154 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
155 "read %08x write %08x",
156 obj, reloc->target_handle,
157 (int) reloc->offset,
158 reloc->read_domains,
159 reloc->write_domain);
160 return ret;
161 }
162 if (unlikely(reloc->write_domain && target_obj->pending_write_domain &&
163 reloc->write_domain != target_obj->pending_write_domain)) {
164 DRM_DEBUG("Write domain conflict: "
165 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
166 "new %08x old %08x\n",
167 obj, reloc->target_handle,
168 (int) reloc->offset,
169 reloc->write_domain,
170 target_obj->pending_write_domain);
171 return ret;
172 }
173
174 target_obj->pending_read_domains |= reloc->read_domains;
175 target_obj->pending_write_domain |= reloc->write_domain;
176
177 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
178 * more work needs to be done.
179 */
180 if (target_offset == reloc->presumed_offset)
181 return 0;
182
183 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
184 if (unlikely(reloc->offset > obj->base.size - 4)) {
185 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
186 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
187 obj, reloc->target_handle,
188 (int) reloc->offset,
189 (int) obj->base.size);
190 return ret;
191 }
192 if (unlikely(reloc->offset & 3)) {
193 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
194 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
195 obj, reloc->target_handle,
196 (int) reloc->offset);
197 return ret;
198 }
199
200 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
201 if (obj->active && in_atomic())
202 return -EFAULT;
203
204 reloc->delta += target_offset;
205 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj)) {
206 uint32_t page_offset = reloc->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
207 char *vaddr;
208
209 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, 1);
210 if (ret)
211 return ret;
212
213 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj,
214 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
215 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = reloc->delta;
216 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
217 } else {
218 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
219 uint32_t __iomem *reloc_entry;
220 void __iomem *reloc_page;
221
222 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
223 if (ret)
224 return ret;
225
226 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
227 if (ret)
228 return ret;
229
230 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */
231 reloc->offset += obj->gtt_offset;
232 reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping,
233 reloc->offset & PAGE_MASK);
234 reloc_entry = (uint32_t __iomem *)
235 (reloc_page + (reloc->offset & ~PAGE_MASK));
236 iowrite32(reloc->delta, reloc_entry);
237 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
238 }
239
240 /* and update the user's relocation entry */
241 reloc->presumed_offset = target_offset;
242
243 return 0;
244 }
245
246 static int
247 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
248 struct eb_objects *eb)
249 {
250 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
251 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc[N_RELOC(512)];
252 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
253 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = obj->exec_entry;
254 int remain, ret;
255
256 user_relocs = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)entry->relocs_ptr;
257
258 remain = entry->relocation_count;
259 while (remain) {
260 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *r = stack_reloc;
261 int count = remain;
262 if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc))
263 count = ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc);
264 remain -= count;
265
266 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, count*sizeof(r[0])))
267 return -EFAULT;
268
269 do {
270 u64 offset = r->presumed_offset;
271
272 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(obj, eb, r);
273 if (ret)
274 return ret;
275
276 if (r->presumed_offset != offset &&
277 __copy_to_user_inatomic(&user_relocs->presumed_offset,
278 &r->presumed_offset,
279 sizeof(r->presumed_offset))) {
280 return -EFAULT;
281 }
282
283 user_relocs++;
284 r++;
285 } while (--count);
286 }
287
288 return 0;
289 #undef N_RELOC
290 }
291
292 static int
293 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object_slow(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
294 struct eb_objects *eb,
295 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *relocs)
296 {
297 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = obj->exec_entry;
298 int i, ret;
299
300 for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) {
301 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(obj, eb, &relocs[i]);
302 if (ret)
303 return ret;
304 }
305
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 static int
310 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct drm_device *dev,
311 struct eb_objects *eb,
312 struct list_head *objects)
313 {
314 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
315 int ret = 0;
316
317 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
318 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
319 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
320 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
321 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
322 * lockdep complains vehemently.
323 */
324 pagefault_disable();
325 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
326 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object(obj, eb);
327 if (ret)
328 break;
329 }
330 pagefault_enable();
331
332 return ret;
333 }
334
335 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
336 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
337
338 static int
339 need_reloc_mappable(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
340 {
341 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = obj->exec_entry;
342 return entry->relocation_count && !use_cpu_reloc(obj);
343 }
344
345 static int
346 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
347 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
348 {
349 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
350 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = obj->exec_entry;
351 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 4;
352 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
353 int ret;
354
355 need_fence =
356 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
357 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
358 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
359 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(obj);
360
361 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, entry->alignment, need_mappable, false);
362 if (ret)
363 return ret;
364
365 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN;
366
367 if (has_fenced_gpu_access) {
368 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) {
369 ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj);
370 if (ret)
371 return ret;
372
373 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj))
374 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE;
375
376 obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access = true;
377 }
378 }
379
380 /* Ensure ppgtt mapping exists if needed */
381 if (dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt && !obj->has_aliasing_ppgtt_mapping) {
382 i915_ppgtt_bind_object(dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt,
383 obj, obj->cache_level);
384
385 obj->has_aliasing_ppgtt_mapping = 1;
386 }
387
388 entry->offset = obj->gtt_offset;
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392 static void
393 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
394 {
395 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
396
397 if (!obj->gtt_space)
398 return;
399
400 entry = obj->exec_entry;
401
402 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE)
403 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj);
404
405 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN)
406 i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);
407
408 entry->flags &= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN);
409 }
410
411 static int
412 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
413 struct drm_file *file,
414 struct list_head *objects)
415 {
416 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
417 struct list_head ordered_objects;
418 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_INFO(ring->dev)->gen < 4;
419 int retry;
420
421 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_objects);
422 while (!list_empty(objects)) {
423 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
424 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
425
426 obj = list_first_entry(objects,
427 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
428 exec_list);
429 entry = obj->exec_entry;
430
431 need_fence =
432 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
433 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
434 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
435 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(obj);
436
437 if (need_mappable)
438 list_move(&obj->exec_list, &ordered_objects);
439 else
440 list_move_tail(&obj->exec_list, &ordered_objects);
441
442 obj->base.pending_read_domains = 0;
443 obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0;
444 obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access = false;
445 }
446 list_splice(&ordered_objects, objects);
447
448 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
449 * This is done in 3 phases:
450 *
451 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
452 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
453 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
454 * 2. Bind new objects.
455 * 3. Decrement pin count.
456 *
457 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make
458 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
459 */
460 retry = 0;
461 do {
462 int ret = 0;
463
464 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
465 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
466 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = obj->exec_entry;
467 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
468
469 if (!obj->gtt_space)
470 continue;
471
472 need_fence =
473 has_fenced_gpu_access &&
474 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
475 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
476 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(obj);
477
478 if ((entry->alignment && obj->gtt_offset & (entry->alignment - 1)) ||
479 (need_mappable && !obj->map_and_fenceable))
480 ret = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj);
481 else
482 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_object(obj, ring);
483 if (ret)
484 goto err;
485 }
486
487 /* Bind fresh objects */
488 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
489 if (obj->gtt_space)
490 continue;
491
492 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_object(obj, ring);
493 if (ret)
494 goto err;
495 }
496
497 err: /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
498 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list)
499 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_object(obj);
500
501 if (ret != -ENOSPC || retry++)
502 return ret;
503
504 ret = i915_gem_evict_everything(ring->dev);
505 if (ret)
506 return ret;
507 } while (1);
508 }
509
510 static int
511 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device *dev,
512 struct drm_file *file,
513 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
514 struct list_head *objects,
515 struct eb_objects *eb,
516 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
517 int count)
518 {
519 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc;
520 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
521 int *reloc_offset;
522 int i, total, ret;
523
524 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
525 while (!list_empty(objects)) {
526 obj = list_first_entry(objects,
527 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
528 exec_list);
529 list_del_init(&obj->exec_list);
530 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
531 }
532
533 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
534
535 total = 0;
536 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
537 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
538
539 reloc_offset = drm_malloc_ab(count, sizeof(*reloc_offset));
540 reloc = drm_malloc_ab(total, sizeof(*reloc));
541 if (reloc == NULL || reloc_offset == NULL) {
542 drm_free_large(reloc);
543 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
544 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
545 return -ENOMEM;
546 }
547
548 total = 0;
549 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
550 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
551
552 user_relocs = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)exec[i].relocs_ptr;
553
554 if (copy_from_user(reloc+total, user_relocs,
555 exec[i].relocation_count * sizeof(*reloc))) {
556 ret = -EFAULT;
557 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
558 goto err;
559 }
560
561 reloc_offset[i] = total;
562 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
563 }
564
565 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
566 if (ret) {
567 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
568 goto err;
569 }
570
571 /* reacquire the objects */
572 eb_reset(eb);
573 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
574 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file,
575 exec[i].handle));
576 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
577 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
578 exec[i].handle, i);
579 ret = -ENOENT;
580 goto err;
581 }
582
583 list_add_tail(&obj->exec_list, objects);
584 obj->exec_handle = exec[i].handle;
585 obj->exec_entry = &exec[i];
586 eb_add_object(eb, obj);
587 }
588
589 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, file, objects);
590 if (ret)
591 goto err;
592
593 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
594 int offset = obj->exec_entry - exec;
595 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object_slow(obj, eb,
596 reloc + reloc_offset[offset]);
597 if (ret)
598 goto err;
599 }
600
601 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
602 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
603 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
604 * ENOSPC for random operations.
605 */
606
607 err:
608 drm_free_large(reloc);
609 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
610 return ret;
611 }
612
613 static int
614 i915_gem_execbuffer_wait_for_flips(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring, u32 flips)
615 {
616 u32 plane, flip_mask;
617 int ret;
618
619 /* Check for any pending flips. As we only maintain a flip queue depth
620 * of 1, we can simply insert a WAIT for the next display flip prior
621 * to executing the batch and avoid stalling the CPU.
622 */
623
624 for (plane = 0; flips >> plane; plane++) {
625 if (((flips >> plane) & 1) == 0)
626 continue;
627
628 if (plane)
629 flip_mask = MI_WAIT_FOR_PLANE_B_FLIP;
630 else
631 flip_mask = MI_WAIT_FOR_PLANE_A_FLIP;
632
633 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 2);
634 if (ret)
635 return ret;
636
637 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT | flip_mask);
638 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
639 intel_ring_advance(ring);
640 }
641
642 return 0;
643 }
644
645 static int
646 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
647 struct list_head *objects)
648 {
649 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
650 uint32_t flush_domains = 0;
651 uint32_t flips = 0;
652 int ret;
653
654 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
655 ret = i915_gem_object_sync(obj, ring);
656 if (ret)
657 return ret;
658
659 if (obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
660 i915_gem_clflush_object(obj);
661
662 if (obj->base.pending_write_domain)
663 flips |= atomic_read(&obj->pending_flip);
664
665 flush_domains |= obj->base.write_domain;
666 }
667
668 if (flips) {
669 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_wait_for_flips(ring, flips);
670 if (ret)
671 return ret;
672 }
673
674 if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
675 intel_gtt_chipset_flush();
676
677 if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
678 wmb();
679
680 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush
681 * any residual writes from the previous batch.
682 */
683 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(ring);
684 }
685
686 static bool
687 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *exec)
688 {
689 return ((exec->batch_start_offset | exec->batch_len) & 0x7) == 0;
690 }
691
692 static int
693 validate_exec_list(struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
694 int count)
695 {
696 int i;
697
698 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
699 char __user *ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)exec[i].relocs_ptr;
700 int length; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */
701
702 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow */
703 if (exec[i].relocation_count >
704 INT_MAX / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
705 return -EINVAL;
706
707 length = exec[i].relocation_count *
708 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
709 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length))
710 return -EFAULT;
711
712 /* we may also need to update the presumed offsets */
713 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
714 return -EFAULT;
715
716 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr, length))
717 return -EFAULT;
718 }
719
720 return 0;
721 }
722
723 static void
724 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head *objects,
725 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
726 u32 seqno)
727 {
728 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
729
730 list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
731 u32 old_read = obj->base.read_domains;
732 u32 old_write = obj->base.write_domain;
733
734 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.pending_read_domains;
735 obj->base.write_domain = obj->base.pending_write_domain;
736 obj->fenced_gpu_access = obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access;
737
738 i915_gem_object_move_to_active(obj, ring, seqno);
739 if (obj->base.write_domain) {
740 obj->dirty = 1;
741 obj->last_write_seqno = seqno;
742 if (obj->pin_count) /* check for potential scanout */
743 intel_mark_fb_busy(obj);
744 }
745
746 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj, old_read, old_write);
747 }
748 }
749
750 static void
751 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct drm_device *dev,
752 struct drm_file *file,
753 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
754 {
755 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */
756 ring->gpu_caches_dirty = true;
757
758 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
759 (void)i915_add_request(ring, file, NULL);
760 }
761
762 static int
763 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device *dev,
764 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
765 {
766 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
767 int ret, i;
768
769 if (!IS_GEN7(dev) || ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS])
770 return 0;
771
772 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4 * 3);
773 if (ret)
774 return ret;
775
776 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
777 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
778 intel_ring_emit(ring, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i));
779 intel_ring_emit(ring, 0);
780 }
781
782 intel_ring_advance(ring);
783
784 return 0;
785 }
786
787 static int
788 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
789 struct drm_file *file,
790 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
791 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
792 {
793 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
794 struct list_head objects;
795 struct eb_objects *eb;
796 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj;
797 struct drm_clip_rect *cliprects = NULL;
798 struct intel_ring_buffer *ring;
799 u32 ctx_id = i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args);
800 u32 exec_start, exec_len;
801 u32 seqno;
802 u32 mask;
803 u32 flags;
804 int ret, mode, i;
805
806 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args)) {
807 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid offset/length\n");
808 return -EINVAL;
809 }
810
811 ret = validate_exec_list(exec, args->buffer_count);
812 if (ret)
813 return ret;
814
815 flags = 0;
816 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_SECURE) {
817 if (!file->is_master || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
818 return -EPERM;
819
820 flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE;
821 }
822
823 switch (args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK) {
824 case I915_EXEC_DEFAULT:
825 case I915_EXEC_RENDER:
826 ring = &dev_priv->ring[RCS];
827 break;
828 case I915_EXEC_BSD:
829 ring = &dev_priv->ring[VCS];
830 if (ctx_id != 0) {
831 DRM_DEBUG("Ring %s doesn't support contexts\n",
832 ring->name);
833 return -EPERM;
834 }
835 break;
836 case I915_EXEC_BLT:
837 ring = &dev_priv->ring[BCS];
838 if (ctx_id != 0) {
839 DRM_DEBUG("Ring %s doesn't support contexts\n",
840 ring->name);
841 return -EPERM;
842 }
843 break;
844 default:
845 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %d\n",
846 (int)(args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK));
847 return -EINVAL;
848 }
849 if (!intel_ring_initialized(ring)) {
850 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %d\n",
851 (int)(args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK));
852 return -EINVAL;
853 }
854
855 mode = args->flags & I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
856 mask = I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
857 switch (mode) {
858 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL:
859 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE:
860 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE:
861 if (ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS] &&
862 mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
863 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
864 return -EINVAL;
865
866 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 5 &&
867 mode == I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE)
868 return -EINVAL;
869
870 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */
871 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6)
872 mask &= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE;
873 }
874 break;
875 default:
876 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", mode);
877 return -EINVAL;
878 }
879
880 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
881 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
882 return -EINVAL;
883 }
884
885 if (args->num_cliprects != 0) {
886 if (ring != &dev_priv->ring[RCS]) {
887 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid with the render ring\n");
888 return -EINVAL;
889 }
890
891 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 5) {
892 DRM_DEBUG("clip rectangles are only valid on pre-gen5\n");
893 return -EINVAL;
894 }
895
896 if (args->num_cliprects > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*cliprects)) {
897 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %u cliprects\n",
898 args->num_cliprects);
899 return -EINVAL;
900 }
901
902 cliprects = kmalloc(args->num_cliprects * sizeof(*cliprects),
903 GFP_KERNEL);
904 if (cliprects == NULL) {
905 ret = -ENOMEM;
906 goto pre_mutex_err;
907 }
908
909 if (copy_from_user(cliprects,
910 (struct drm_clip_rect __user *)(uintptr_t)
911 args->cliprects_ptr,
912 sizeof(*cliprects)*args->num_cliprects)) {
913 ret = -EFAULT;
914 goto pre_mutex_err;
915 }
916 }
917
918 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
919 if (ret)
920 goto pre_mutex_err;
921
922 if (dev_priv->mm.suspended) {
923 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
924 ret = -EBUSY;
925 goto pre_mutex_err;
926 }
927
928 eb = eb_create(args->buffer_count);
929 if (eb == NULL) {
930 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
931 ret = -ENOMEM;
932 goto pre_mutex_err;
933 }
934
935 /* Look up object handles */
936 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects);
937 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
938 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
939
940 obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file,
941 exec[i].handle));
942 if (&obj->base == NULL) {
943 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
944 exec[i].handle, i);
945 /* prevent error path from reading uninitialized data */
946 ret = -ENOENT;
947 goto err;
948 }
949
950 if (!list_empty(&obj->exec_list)) {
951 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
952 obj, exec[i].handle, i);
953 ret = -EINVAL;
954 goto err;
955 }
956
957 list_add_tail(&obj->exec_list, &objects);
958 obj->exec_handle = exec[i].handle;
959 obj->exec_entry = &exec[i];
960 eb_add_object(eb, obj);
961 }
962
963 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */
964 batch_obj = list_entry(objects.prev,
965 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
966 exec_list);
967
968 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
969 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, file, &objects);
970 if (ret)
971 goto err;
972
973 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
974 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(dev, eb, &objects);
975 if (ret) {
976 if (ret == -EFAULT) {
977 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev, file, ring,
978 &objects, eb,
979 exec,
980 args->buffer_count);
981 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
982 }
983 if (ret)
984 goto err;
985 }
986
987 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
988 if (batch_obj->base.pending_write_domain) {
989 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
990 ret = -EINVAL;
991 goto err;
992 }
993 batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
994
995 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure
996 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt.
997 * hsw should have this fixed, but let's be paranoid and do it
998 * unconditionally for now. */
999 if (flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE && !batch_obj->has_global_gtt_mapping)
1000 i915_gem_gtt_bind_object(batch_obj, batch_obj->cache_level);
1001
1002 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(ring, &objects);
1003 if (ret)
1004 goto err;
1005
1006 seqno = i915_gem_next_request_seqno(ring);
1007 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ring->sync_seqno); i++) {
1008 if (seqno < ring->sync_seqno[i]) {
1009 /* The GPU can not handle its semaphore value wrapping,
1010 * so every billion or so execbuffers, we need to stall
1011 * the GPU in order to reset the counters.
1012 */
1013 ret = i915_gpu_idle(dev);
1014 if (ret)
1015 goto err;
1016 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev);
1017
1018 BUG_ON(ring->sync_seqno[i]);
1019 }
1020 }
1021
1022 ret = i915_switch_context(ring, file, ctx_id);
1023 if (ret)
1024 goto err;
1025
1026 if (ring == &dev_priv->ring[RCS] &&
1027 mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
1028 ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 4);
1029 if (ret)
1030 goto err;
1031
1032 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
1033 intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1034 intel_ring_emit(ring, INSTPM);
1035 intel_ring_emit(ring, mask << 16 | mode);
1036 intel_ring_advance(ring);
1037
1038 dev_priv->relative_constants_mode = mode;
1039 }
1040
1041 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET) {
1042 ret = i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev, ring);
1043 if (ret)
1044 goto err;
1045 }
1046
1047 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(ring, seqno, flags);
1048
1049 exec_start = batch_obj->gtt_offset + args->batch_start_offset;
1050 exec_len = args->batch_len;
1051 if (cliprects) {
1052 for (i = 0; i < args->num_cliprects; i++) {
1053 ret = i915_emit_box(dev, &cliprects[i],
1054 args->DR1, args->DR4);
1055 if (ret)
1056 goto err;
1057
1058 ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring,
1059 exec_start, exec_len,
1060 flags);
1061 if (ret)
1062 goto err;
1063 }
1064 } else {
1065 ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring,
1066 exec_start, exec_len,
1067 flags);
1068 if (ret)
1069 goto err;
1070 }
1071
1072 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(&objects, ring, seqno);
1073 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(dev, file, ring);
1074
1075 err:
1076 eb_destroy(eb);
1077 while (!list_empty(&objects)) {
1078 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1079
1080 obj = list_first_entry(&objects,
1081 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
1082 exec_list);
1083 list_del_init(&obj->exec_list);
1084 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1085 }
1086
1087 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1088
1089 pre_mutex_err:
1090 kfree(cliprects);
1091 return ret;
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
1096 * list array and passes it to the real function.
1097 */
1098 int
1099 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1100 struct drm_file *file)
1101 {
1102 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer *args = data;
1103 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2;
1104 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *exec_list = NULL;
1105 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1106 int ret, i;
1107
1108 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
1109 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1110 return -EINVAL;
1111 }
1112
1113 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */
1114 exec_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list), args->buffer_count);
1115 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count);
1116 if (exec_list == NULL || exec2_list == NULL) {
1117 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1118 args->buffer_count);
1119 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1120 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1121 return -ENOMEM;
1122 }
1123 ret = copy_from_user(exec_list,
1124 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)args->buffers_ptr,
1125 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
1126 if (ret != 0) {
1127 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1128 args->buffer_count, ret);
1129 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1130 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1131 return -EFAULT;
1132 }
1133
1134 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
1135 exec2_list[i].handle = exec_list[i].handle;
1136 exec2_list[i].relocation_count = exec_list[i].relocation_count;
1137 exec2_list[i].relocs_ptr = exec_list[i].relocs_ptr;
1138 exec2_list[i].alignment = exec_list[i].alignment;
1139 exec2_list[i].offset = exec_list[i].offset;
1140 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
1141 exec2_list[i].flags = EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE;
1142 else
1143 exec2_list[i].flags = 0;
1144 }
1145
1146 exec2.buffers_ptr = args->buffers_ptr;
1147 exec2.buffer_count = args->buffer_count;
1148 exec2.batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset;
1149 exec2.batch_len = args->batch_len;
1150 exec2.DR1 = args->DR1;
1151 exec2.DR4 = args->DR4;
1152 exec2.num_cliprects = args->num_cliprects;
1153 exec2.cliprects_ptr = args->cliprects_ptr;
1154 exec2.flags = I915_EXEC_RENDER;
1155 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2, 0);
1156
1157 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, &exec2, exec2_list);
1158 if (!ret) {
1159 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1160 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++)
1161 exec_list[i].offset = exec2_list[i].offset;
1162 /* ... and back out to userspace */
1163 ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)args->buffers_ptr,
1164 exec_list,
1165 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
1166 if (ret) {
1167 ret = -EFAULT;
1168 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1169 "back to user (%d)\n",
1170 args->buffer_count, ret);
1171 }
1172 }
1173
1174 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1175 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1176 return ret;
1177 }
1178
1179 int
1180 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1181 struct drm_file *file)
1182 {
1183 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args = data;
1184 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1185 int ret;
1186
1187 if (args->buffer_count < 1 ||
1188 args->buffer_count > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*exec2_list)) {
1189 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1190 return -EINVAL;
1191 }
1192
1193 exec2_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*exec2_list)*args->buffer_count,
1194 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
1195 if (exec2_list == NULL)
1196 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list),
1197 args->buffer_count);
1198 if (exec2_list == NULL) {
1199 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1200 args->buffer_count);
1201 return -ENOMEM;
1202 }
1203 ret = copy_from_user(exec2_list,
1204 (struct drm_i915_relocation_entry __user *)
1205 (uintptr_t) args->buffers_ptr,
1206 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
1207 if (ret != 0) {
1208 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1209 args->buffer_count, ret);
1210 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1211 return -EFAULT;
1212 }
1213
1214 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, args, exec2_list);
1215 if (!ret) {
1216 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1217 ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)args->buffers_ptr,
1218 exec2_list,
1219 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
1220 if (ret) {
1221 ret = -EFAULT;
1222 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1223 "back to user (%d)\n",
1224 args->buffer_count, ret);
1225 }
1226 }
1227
1228 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1229 return ret;
1230 }