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1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef __I915_GEM_OBJECT_H__
26 #define __I915_GEM_OBJECT_H__
27
28 #include <linux/reservation.h>
29
30 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
32 #include <drm/drmP.h>
33
34 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
35
36 #include "i915_gem_request.h"
37 #include "i915_selftest.h"
38
39 struct drm_i915_gem_object;
40
41 /*
42 * struct i915_lut_handle tracks the fast lookups from handle to vma used
43 * for execbuf. Although we use a radixtree for that mapping, in order to
44 * remove them as the object or context is closed, we need a secondary list
45 * and a translation entry (i915_lut_handle).
46 */
47 struct i915_lut_handle {
48 struct list_head obj_link;
49 struct list_head ctx_link;
50 struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
51 u32 handle;
52 };
53
54 struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops {
55 unsigned int flags;
56 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_HAS_STRUCT_PAGE BIT(0)
57 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE BIT(1)
58
59 /* Interface between the GEM object and its backing storage.
60 * get_pages() is called once prior to the use of the associated set
61 * of pages before to binding them into the GTT, and put_pages() is
62 * called after we no longer need them. As we expect there to be
63 * associated cost with migrating pages between the backing storage
64 * and making them available for the GPU (e.g. clflush), we may hold
65 * onto the pages after they are no longer referenced by the GPU
66 * in case they may be used again shortly (for example migrating the
67 * pages to a different memory domain within the GTT). put_pages()
68 * will therefore most likely be called when the object itself is
69 * being released or under memory pressure (where we attempt to
70 * reap pages for the shrinker).
71 */
72 int (*get_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
73 void (*put_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *, struct sg_table *);
74
75 int (*pwrite)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *,
76 const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *);
77
78 int (*dmabuf_export)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
79 void (*release)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
80 };
81
82 struct drm_i915_gem_object {
83 struct drm_gem_object base;
84
85 const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops;
86
87 /**
88 * @vma_list: List of VMAs backed by this object
89 *
90 * The VMA on this list are ordered by type, all GGTT vma are placed
91 * at the head and all ppGTT vma are placed at the tail. The different
92 * types of GGTT vma are unordered between themselves, use the
93 * @vma_tree (which has a defined order between all VMA) to find an
94 * exact match.
95 */
96 struct list_head vma_list;
97 /**
98 * @vma_tree: Ordered tree of VMAs backed by this object
99 *
100 * All VMA created for this object are placed in the @vma_tree for
101 * fast retrieval via a binary search in i915_vma_instance().
102 * They are also added to @vma_list for easy iteration.
103 */
104 struct rb_root vma_tree;
105
106 /**
107 * @lut_list: List of vma lookup entries in use for this object.
108 *
109 * If this object is closed, we need to remove all of its VMA from
110 * the fast lookup index in associated contexts; @lut_list provides
111 * this translation from object to context->handles_vma.
112 */
113 struct list_head lut_list;
114
115 /** Stolen memory for this object, instead of being backed by shmem. */
116 struct drm_mm_node *stolen;
117 union {
118 struct rcu_head rcu;
119 struct llist_node freed;
120 };
121
122 /**
123 * Whether the object is currently in the GGTT mmap.
124 */
125 unsigned int userfault_count;
126 struct list_head userfault_link;
127
128 struct list_head batch_pool_link;
129 I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(struct list_head st_link);
130
131 unsigned long flags;
132
133 /**
134 * Have we taken a reference for the object for incomplete GPU
135 * activity?
136 */
137 #define I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF 0
138
139 /*
140 * Is the object to be mapped as read-only to the GPU
141 * Only honoured if hardware has relevant pte bit
142 */
143 unsigned long gt_ro:1;
144 unsigned int cache_level:3;
145 unsigned int cache_coherent:2;
146 #define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ BIT(0)
147 #define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE BIT(1)
148 unsigned int cache_dirty:1;
149
150 atomic_t frontbuffer_bits;
151 unsigned int frontbuffer_ggtt_origin; /* write once */
152 struct i915_gem_active frontbuffer_write;
153
154 /** Current tiling stride for the object, if it's tiled. */
155 unsigned int tiling_and_stride;
156 #define FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE 128 /* See i915_tiling_ok() */
157 #define TILING_MASK (FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE-1)
158 #define STRIDE_MASK (~TILING_MASK)
159
160 /** Count of VMA actually bound by this object */
161 unsigned int bind_count;
162 unsigned int active_count;
163 /** Count of how many global VMA are currently pinned for use by HW */
164 unsigned int pin_global;
165
166 struct {
167 struct mutex lock; /* protects the pages and their use */
168 atomic_t pages_pin_count;
169
170 struct sg_table *pages;
171 void *mapping;
172
173 /* TODO: whack some of this into the error state */
174 struct i915_page_sizes {
175 /**
176 * The sg mask of the pages sg_table. i.e the mask of
177 * of the lengths for each sg entry.
178 */
179 unsigned int phys;
180
181 /**
182 * The gtt page sizes we are allowed to use given the
183 * sg mask and the supported page sizes. This will
184 * express the smallest unit we can use for the whole
185 * object, as well as the larger sizes we may be able
186 * to use opportunistically.
187 */
188 unsigned int sg;
189
190 /**
191 * The actual gtt page size usage. Since we can have
192 * multiple vma associated with this object we need to
193 * prevent any trampling of state, hence a copy of this
194 * struct also lives in each vma, therefore the gtt
195 * value here should only be read/write through the vma.
196 */
197 unsigned int gtt;
198 } page_sizes;
199
200 I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(unsigned int page_mask);
201
202 struct i915_gem_object_page_iter {
203 struct scatterlist *sg_pos;
204 unsigned int sg_idx; /* in pages, but 32bit eek! */
205
206 struct radix_tree_root radix;
207 struct mutex lock; /* protects this cache */
208 } get_page;
209
210 /**
211 * Element within i915->mm.unbound_list or i915->mm.bound_list,
212 * locked by i915->mm.obj_lock.
213 */
214 struct list_head link;
215
216 /**
217 * Advice: are the backing pages purgeable?
218 */
219 unsigned int madv:2;
220
221 /**
222 * This is set if the object has been written to since the
223 * pages were last acquired.
224 */
225 bool dirty:1;
226
227 /**
228 * This is set if the object has been pinned due to unknown
229 * swizzling.
230 */
231 bool quirked:1;
232 } mm;
233
234 /** Breadcrumb of last rendering to the buffer.
235 * There can only be one writer, but we allow for multiple readers.
236 * If there is a writer that necessarily implies that all other
237 * read requests are complete - but we may only be lazily clearing
238 * the read requests. A read request is naturally the most recent
239 * request on a ring, so we may have two different write and read
240 * requests on one ring where the write request is older than the
241 * read request. This allows for the CPU to read from an active
242 * buffer by only waiting for the write to complete.
243 */
244 struct reservation_object *resv;
245
246 /** References from framebuffers, locks out tiling changes. */
247 unsigned int framebuffer_references;
248
249 /** Record of address bit 17 of each page at last unbind. */
250 unsigned long *bit_17;
251
252 union {
253 struct i915_gem_userptr {
254 uintptr_t ptr;
255 unsigned read_only :1;
256
257 struct i915_mm_struct *mm;
258 struct i915_mmu_object *mmu_object;
259 struct work_struct *work;
260 } userptr;
261
262 unsigned long scratch;
263 };
264
265 /** for phys allocated objects */
266 struct drm_dma_handle *phys_handle;
267
268 struct reservation_object __builtin_resv;
269 };
270
271 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
272 to_intel_bo(struct drm_gem_object *gem)
273 {
274 /* Assert that to_intel_bo(NULL) == NULL */
275 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct drm_i915_gem_object, base));
276
277 return container_of(gem, struct drm_i915_gem_object, base);
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu - look up a temporary GEM object from its handle
282 * @filp: DRM file private date
283 * @handle: userspace handle
284 *
285 * Returns:
286 *
287 * A pointer to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
288 * otherwise. This object is only valid whilst under the RCU read lock, and
289 * note carefully the object may be in the process of being destroyed.
290 */
291 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
292 i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle)
293 {
294 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
295 WARN_ON(debug_locks && !lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map));
296 #endif
297 return idr_find(&file->object_idr, handle);
298 }
299
300 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
301 i915_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle)
302 {
303 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
304
305 rcu_read_lock();
306 obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, handle);
307 if (obj && !kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->base.refcount))
308 obj = NULL;
309 rcu_read_unlock();
310
311 return obj;
312 }
313
314 __deprecated
315 extern struct drm_gem_object *
316 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle);
317
318 __attribute__((nonnull))
319 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
320 i915_gem_object_get(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
321 {
322 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
323 return obj;
324 }
325
326 __deprecated
327 extern void drm_gem_object_reference(struct drm_gem_object *);
328
329 __attribute__((nonnull))
330 static inline void
331 i915_gem_object_put(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
332 {
333 __drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
334 }
335
336 __deprecated
337 extern void drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *);
338
339 __deprecated
340 extern void drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *);
341
342 static inline void i915_gem_object_lock(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
343 {
344 reservation_object_lock(obj->resv, NULL);
345 }
346
347 static inline void i915_gem_object_unlock(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
348 {
349 reservation_object_unlock(obj->resv);
350 }
351
352 static inline bool
353 i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
354 {
355 return obj->ops->flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_HAS_STRUCT_PAGE;
356 }
357
358 static inline bool
359 i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
360 {
361 return obj->ops->flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE;
362 }
363
364 static inline bool
365 i915_gem_object_is_active(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
366 {
367 return obj->active_count;
368 }
369
370 static inline bool
371 i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
372 {
373 return test_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
374 }
375
376 static inline void
377 i915_gem_object_set_active_reference(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
378 {
379 lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
380 __set_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
381 }
382
383 static inline void
384 i915_gem_object_clear_active_reference(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
385 {
386 lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
387 __clear_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
388 }
389
390 void __i915_gem_object_release_unless_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
391
392 static inline bool
393 i915_gem_object_is_framebuffer(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
394 {
395 return READ_ONCE(obj->framebuffer_references);
396 }
397
398 static inline unsigned int
399 i915_gem_object_get_tiling(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
400 {
401 return obj->tiling_and_stride & TILING_MASK;
402 }
403
404 static inline bool
405 i915_gem_object_is_tiled(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
406 {
407 return i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj) != I915_TILING_NONE;
408 }
409
410 static inline unsigned int
411 i915_gem_object_get_stride(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
412 {
413 return obj->tiling_and_stride & STRIDE_MASK;
414 }
415
416 static inline unsigned int
417 i915_gem_tile_height(unsigned int tiling)
418 {
419 GEM_BUG_ON(!tiling);
420 return tiling == I915_TILING_Y ? 32 : 8;
421 }
422
423 static inline unsigned int
424 i915_gem_object_get_tile_height(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
425 {
426 return i915_gem_tile_height(i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj));
427 }
428
429 static inline unsigned int
430 i915_gem_object_get_tile_row_size(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
431 {
432 return (i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj) *
433 i915_gem_object_get_tile_height(obj));
434 }
435
436 int i915_gem_object_set_tiling(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
437 unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride);
438
439 static inline struct intel_engine_cs *
440 i915_gem_object_last_write_engine(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
441 {
442 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = NULL;
443 struct dma_fence *fence;
444
445 rcu_read_lock();
446 fence = reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
447 rcu_read_unlock();
448
449 if (fence && dma_fence_is_i915(fence) && !dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
450 engine = to_request(fence)->engine;
451 dma_fence_put(fence);
452
453 return engine;
454 }
455
456 void i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
457 unsigned int cache_level);
458 void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
459
460 #endif
461