drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
   3  *
   4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10  *
  11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13  * Software.
  14  *
  15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  25 #include "i915_drv.h"
  26 #include "i915_reg.h"
  27
  28 /**
  29  * DOC: csr support for dmc
  30  *
  31  * Display Context Save and Restore (CSR) firmware support added from gen9
  32  * onwards to drive newly added DMC (Display microcontroller) in display
  33  * engine to save and restore the state of display engine when it enter into
  34  * low-power state and comes back to normal.
  35  */
  36
  37 #define I915_CSR_GLK "i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin"
  38 #define GLK_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED        CSR_VERSION(1, 4)
  39
  40 #define I915_CSR_KBL "i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_01.bin"
  41 MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_KBL);
  42 #define KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED        CSR_VERSION(1, 1)
  43
  44 #define I915_CSR_SKL "i915/skl_dmc_ver1_26.bin"
  45 MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_SKL);
  46 #define SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED        CSR_VERSION(1, 26)
  47
  48 #define I915_CSR_BXT "i915/bxt_dmc_ver1_07.bin"
  49 MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_BXT);
  50 #define BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED        CSR_VERSION(1, 7)
  51
  52 #define FIRMWARE_URL  "https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloads/firmware"
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57 #define CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE                 0x2FFF
  58 #define CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET           0xFFFFFFFF
  59
  60 struct intel_css_header {
  61         /* 0x09 for DMC */
  62         uint32_t module_type;
  63
  64         /* Includes the DMC specific header in dwords */
  65         uint32_t header_len;
  66
  67         /* always value would be 0x10000 */
  68         uint32_t header_ver;
  69
  70         /* Not used */
  71         uint32_t module_id;
  72
  73         /* Not used */
  74         uint32_t module_vendor;
  75
  76         /* in YYYYMMDD format */
  77         uint32_t date;
  78
  79         /* Size in dwords (CSS_Headerlen + PackageHeaderLen + dmc FWsLen)/4 */
  80         uint32_t size;
  81
  82         /* Not used */
  83         uint32_t key_size;
  84
  85         /* Not used */
  86         uint32_t modulus_size;
  87
  88         /* Not used */
  89         uint32_t exponent_size;
  90
  91         /* Not used */
  92         uint32_t reserved1[12];
  93
  94         /* Major Minor */
  95         uint32_t version;
  96
  97         /* Not used */
  98         uint32_t reserved2[8];
  99
 100         /* Not used */
 101         uint32_t kernel_header_info;
 102 } __packed;
 103
 104 struct intel_fw_info {
 105         uint16_t reserved1;
 106
 107         /* Stepping (A, B, C, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
 108         char stepping;
 109
 110         /* Sub-stepping (0, 1, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
 111         char substepping;
 112
 113         uint32_t offset;
 114         uint32_t reserved2;
 115 } __packed;
 116
 117 struct intel_package_header {
 118         /* DMC container header length in dwords */
 119         unsigned char header_len;
 120
 121         /* always value would be 0x01 */
 122         unsigned char header_ver;
 123
 124         unsigned char reserved[10];
 125
 126         /* Number of valid entries in the FWInfo array below */
 127         uint32_t num_entries;
 128
 129         struct intel_fw_info fw_info[20];
 130 } __packed;
 131
 132 struct intel_dmc_header {
 133         /* always value would be 0x40403E3E */
 134         uint32_t signature;
 135
 136         /* DMC binary header length */
 137         unsigned char header_len;
 138
 139         /* 0x01 */
 140         unsigned char header_ver;
 141
 142         /* Reserved */
 143         uint16_t dmcc_ver;
 144
 145         /* Major, Minor */
 146         uint32_t        project;
 147
 148         /* Firmware program size (excluding header) in dwords */
 149         uint32_t        fw_size;
 150
 151         /* Major Minor version */
 152         uint32_t fw_version;
 153
 154         /* Number of valid MMIO cycles present. */
 155         uint32_t mmio_count;
 156
 157         /* MMIO address */
 158         uint32_t mmioaddr[8];
 159
 160         /* MMIO data */
 161         uint32_t mmiodata[8];
 162
 163         /* FW filename  */
 164         unsigned char dfile[32];
 165
 166         uint32_t reserved1[2];
 167 } __packed;
 168
 169 struct stepping_info {
 170         char stepping;
 171         char substepping;
 172 };
 173
 174 static const struct stepping_info skl_stepping_info[] = {
 175         {'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
 176         {'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
 177         {'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'},
 178         {'J', '0'}, {'K', '0'}
 179 };
 180
 181 static const struct stepping_info bxt_stepping_info[] = {
 182         {'A', '0'}, {'A', '1'}, {'A', '2'},
 183         {'B', '0'}, {'B', '1'}, {'B', '2'}
 184 };
 185
 186 static const struct stepping_info no_stepping_info = { '*', '*' };
 187
 188 static const struct stepping_info *
 189 intel_get_stepping_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 190 {
 191         const struct stepping_info *si;
 192         unsigned int size;
 193
 194         if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
 195                 size = ARRAY_SIZE(skl_stepping_info);
 196                 si = skl_stepping_info;
 197         } else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
 198                 size = ARRAY_SIZE(bxt_stepping_info);
 199                 si = bxt_stepping_info;
 200         } else {
 201                 size = 0;
 202         }
 203
 204         if (INTEL_REVID(dev_priv) < size)
 205                 return si + INTEL_REVID(dev_priv);
 206
 207         return &no_stepping_info;
 208 }
 209
 210 static void gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 211 {
 212         uint32_t val, mask;
 213
 214         mask = DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_MEMORY_UP;
 215
 216         if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
 217                 mask |= DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_CORES;
 218
 219         /* The below bit doesn't need to be cleared ever afterwards */
 220         val = I915_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG);
 221         if ((val & mask) != mask) {
 222                 val |= mask;
 223                 I915_WRITE(DC_STATE_DEBUG, val);
 224                 POSTING_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG);
 225         }
 226 }
 227
 228 /**
 229  * intel_csr_load_program() - write the firmware from memory to register.
 230  * @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
 231  *
 232  * CSR firmware is read from a .bin file and kept in internal memory one time.
 233  * Everytime display comes back from low power state this function is called to
 234  * copy the firmware from internal memory to registers.
 235  */
 236 void intel_csr_load_program(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 237 {
 238         u32 *payload = dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload;
 239         uint32_t i, fw_size;
 240
 241         if (!IS_GEN9(dev_priv)) {
 242                 DRM_ERROR("No CSR support available for this platform\n");
 243                 return;
 244         }
 245
 246         if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) {
 247                 DRM_ERROR("Tried to program CSR with empty payload\n");
 248                 return;
 249         }
 250
 251         fw_size = dev_priv->csr.dmc_fw_size;
 252         for (i = 0; i < fw_size; i++)
 253                 I915_WRITE(CSR_PROGRAM(i), payload[i]);
 254
 255         for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->csr.mmio_count; i++) {
 256                 I915_WRITE(dev_priv->csr.mmioaddr[i],
 257                            dev_priv->csr.mmiodata[i]);
 258         }
 259
 260         dev_priv->csr.dc_state = 0;
 261
 262         gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(dev_priv);
 263 }
 264
 265 static uint32_t *parse_csr_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
 266                               const struct firmware *fw)
 267 {
 268         struct intel_css_header *css_header;
 269         struct intel_package_header *package_header;
 270         struct intel_dmc_header *dmc_header;
 271         struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
 272         const struct stepping_info *si = intel_get_stepping_info(dev_priv);
 273         uint32_t dmc_offset = CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET, readcount = 0, nbytes;
 274         uint32_t i;
 275         uint32_t *dmc_payload;
 276         uint32_t required_version;
 277
 278         if (!fw)
 279                 return NULL;
 280
 281         /* Extract CSS Header information*/
 282         css_header = (struct intel_css_header *)fw->data;
 283         if (sizeof(struct intel_css_header) !=
 284             (css_header->header_len * 4)) {
 285                 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong CSS header length %u bytes\n",
 286                           (css_header->header_len * 4));
 287                 return NULL;
 288         }
 289
 290         csr->version = css_header->version;
 291
 292         if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
 293                 required_version = GLK_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
 294         } else if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
 295                 required_version = KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
 296         } else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
 297                 required_version = SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
 298         } else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
 299                 required_version = BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
 300         } else {
 301                 MISSING_CASE(INTEL_REVID(dev_priv));
 302                 required_version = 0;
 303         }
 304
 305         if (csr->version != required_version) {
 306                 DRM_INFO("Refusing to load DMC firmware v%u.%u,"
 307                          " please use v%u.%u [" FIRMWARE_URL "].\n",
 308                          CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
 309                          CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version),
 310                          CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(required_version),
 311                          CSR_VERSION_MINOR(required_version));
 312                 return NULL;
 313         }
 314
 315         readcount += sizeof(struct intel_css_header);
 316
 317         /* Extract Package Header information*/
 318         package_header = (struct intel_package_header *)
 319                 &fw->data[readcount];
 320         if (sizeof(struct intel_package_header) !=
 321             (package_header->header_len * 4)) {
 322                 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong package header length %u bytes\n",
 323                           (package_header->header_len * 4));
 324                 return NULL;
 325         }
 326         readcount += sizeof(struct intel_package_header);
 327
 328         /* Search for dmc_offset to find firware binary. */
 329         for (i = 0; i < package_header->num_entries; i++) {
 330                 if (package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*' &&
 331                     si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping) {
 332                         dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
 333                         break;
 334                 } else if (si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping &&
 335                            si->substepping == package_header->fw_info[i].substepping) {
 336                         dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
 337                         break;
 338                 } else if (package_header->fw_info[i].stepping == '*' &&
 339                            package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*')
 340                         dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
 341         }
 342         if (dmc_offset == CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET) {
 343                 DRM_ERROR("Firmware not supported for %c stepping\n",
 344                           si->stepping);
 345                 return NULL;
 346         }
 347         readcount += dmc_offset;
 348
 349         /* Extract dmc_header information. */
 350         dmc_header = (struct intel_dmc_header *)&fw->data[readcount];
 351         if (sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header) != (dmc_header->header_len)) {
 352                 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong dmc header length %u bytes\n",
 353                           (dmc_header->header_len));
 354                 return NULL;
 355         }
 356         readcount += sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header);
 357
 358         /* Cache the dmc header info. */
 359         if (dmc_header->mmio_count > ARRAY_SIZE(csr->mmioaddr)) {
 360                 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong mmio count %u\n",
 361                           dmc_header->mmio_count);
 362                 return NULL;
 363         }
 364         csr->mmio_count = dmc_header->mmio_count;
 365         for (i = 0; i < dmc_header->mmio_count; i++) {
 366                 if (dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] < CSR_MMIO_START_RANGE ||
 367                     dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] > CSR_MMIO_END_RANGE) {
 368                         DRM_ERROR(" Firmware has wrong mmio address 0x%x\n",
 369                                   dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]);
 370                         return NULL;
 371                 }
 372                 csr->mmioaddr[i] = _MMIO(dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]);
 373                 csr->mmiodata[i] = dmc_header->mmiodata[i];
 374         }
 375
 376         /* fw_size is in dwords, so multiplied by 4 to convert into bytes. */
 377         nbytes = dmc_header->fw_size * 4;
 378         if (nbytes > CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE) {
 379                 DRM_ERROR("CSR firmware too big (%u) bytes\n", nbytes);
 380                 return NULL;
 381         }
 382         csr->dmc_fw_size = dmc_header->fw_size;
 383
 384         dmc_payload = kmalloc(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL);
 385         if (!dmc_payload) {
 386                 DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed for dmc payload\n");
 387                 return NULL;
 388         }
 389
 390         return memcpy(dmc_payload, &fw->data[readcount], nbytes);
 391 }
 392
 393 static void csr_load_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 394 {
 395         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv;
 396         struct intel_csr *csr;
 397         const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
 398
 399         dev_priv = container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), csr.work);
 400         csr = &dev_priv->csr;
 401
 402         request_firmware(&fw, dev_priv->csr.fw_path, &dev_priv->drm.pdev->dev);
 403         if (fw)
 404                 dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload = parse_csr_fw(dev_priv, fw);
 405
 406         if (dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) {
 407                 intel_csr_load_program(dev_priv);
 408
 409                 intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
 410
 411                 DRM_INFO("Finished loading DMC firmware %s (v%u.%u)\n",
 412                          dev_priv->csr.fw_path,
 413                          CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
 414                          CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version));
 415         } else {
 416                 dev_notice(dev_priv->drm.dev,
 417                            "Failed to load DMC firmware"
 418                            " [" FIRMWARE_URL "],"
 419                            " disabling runtime power management.\n");
 420         }
 421
 422         release_firmware(fw);
 423 }
 424
 425 /**
 426  * intel_csr_ucode_init() - initialize the firmware loading.
 427  * @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
 428  *
 429  * This function is called at the time of loading the display driver to read
 430  * firmware from a .bin file and copied into a internal memory.
 431  */
 432 void intel_csr_ucode_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 433 {
 434         struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
 435
 436         INIT_WORK(&dev_priv->csr.work, csr_load_work_fn);
 437
 438         if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
 439                 return;
 440
 441         if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
 442                 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_GLK;
 443         else if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv))
 444                 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_KBL;
 445         else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv))
 446                 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_SKL;
 447         else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
 448                 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_BXT;
 449         else {
 450                 DRM_ERROR("Unexpected: no known CSR firmware for platform\n");
 451                 return;
 452         }
 453
 454         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Loading %s\n", csr->fw_path);
 455
 456         /*
 457          * Obtain a runtime pm reference, until CSR is loaded,
 458          * to avoid entering runtime-suspend.
 459          */
 460         intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
 461
 462         schedule_work(&dev_priv->csr.work);
 463 }
 464
 465 /**
 466  * intel_csr_ucode_suspend() - prepare CSR firmware before system suspend
 467  * @dev_priv: i915 drm device
 468  *
 469  * Prepare the DMC firmware before entering system suspend. This includes
 470  * flushing pending work items and releasing any resources acquired during
 471  * init.
 472  */
 473 void intel_csr_ucode_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 474 {
 475         if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
 476                 return;
 477
 478         flush_work(&dev_priv->csr.work);
 479
 480         /* Drop the reference held in case DMC isn't loaded. */
 481         if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload)
 482                 intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
 483 }
 484
 485 /**
 486  * intel_csr_ucode_resume() - init CSR firmware during system resume
 487  * @dev_priv: i915 drm device
 488  *
 489  * Reinitialize the DMC firmware during system resume, reacquiring any
 490  * resources released in intel_csr_ucode_suspend().
 491  */
 492 void intel_csr_ucode_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 493 {
 494         if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
 495                 return;
 496
 497         /*
 498          * Reacquire the reference to keep RPM disabled in case DMC isn't
 499          * loaded.
 500          */
 501         if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload)
 502                 intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
 503 }
 504
 505 /**
 506  * intel_csr_ucode_fini() - unload the CSR firmware.
 507  * @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
 508  *
 509  * Firmmware unloading includes freeing the internal memory and reset the
 510  * firmware loading status.
 511  */
 512 void intel_csr_ucode_fini(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 513 {
 514         if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
 515                 return;
 516
 517         intel_csr_ucode_suspend(dev_priv);
 518
 519         kfree(dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload);
 520 }