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x86, drm, fbdev: Do not specify encrypted memory for video mappings
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
3 *
4 * based in parts on udlfb.c:
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
8 *
9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
10 * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 * more details.
12 */
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/fb.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
17 #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
18
19 #include <drm/drmP.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
22 #include "udl_drv.h"
23
24 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
25
26 #define DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY (HZ/20) /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
27
28 static int fb_defio = 0; /* Optionally enable experimental fb_defio mmap support */
29 static int fb_bpp = 16;
30
31 module_param(fb_bpp, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
32 module_param(fb_defio, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
33
34 struct udl_fbdev {
35 struct drm_fb_helper helper;
36 struct udl_framebuffer ufb;
37 int fb_count;
38 };
39
40 #define DL_ALIGN_UP(x, a) ALIGN(x, a)
41 #define DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) ALIGN_DOWN(x, a)
42
43 /** Read the red component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
44 #define DLO_RGB_GETRED(col) (uint8_t)((col) & 0xFF)
45
46 /** Read the green component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
47 #define DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 8) & 0xFF)
48
49 /** Read the blue component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
50 #define DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 16) & 0xFF)
51
52 /** Return red/green component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
53 #define DLO_RG16(red, grn) (uint8_t)((((red) & 0xF8) | ((grn) >> 5)) & 0xFF)
54
55 /** Return green/blue component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
56 #define DLO_GB16(grn, blu) (uint8_t)(((((grn) & 0x1C) << 3) | ((blu) >> 3)) & 0xFF)
57
58 /** Return 8 bpp colour number from red, green and blue components. */
59 #define DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu) ((((red) << 5) | (((grn) & 3) << 3) | ((blu) & 7)) & 0xFF)
60
61 #if 0
62 static uint8_t rgb8(uint32_t col)
63 {
64 uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
65 uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
66 uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
67
68 return DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu);
69 }
70
71 static uint16_t rgb16(uint32_t col)
72 {
73 uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
74 uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
75 uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
76
77 return (DLO_RG16(red, grn) << 8) + DLO_GB16(grn, blu);
78 }
79 #endif
80
81 int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
82 int width, int height)
83 {
84 struct drm_device *dev = fb->base.dev;
85 struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
86 int i, ret;
87 char *cmd;
88 cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
89 int bytes_sent = 0;
90 int bytes_identical = 0;
91 struct urb *urb;
92 int aligned_x;
93 int bpp = fb->base.format->cpp[0];
94
95 if (!fb->active_16)
96 return 0;
97
98 if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
99 ret = udl_gem_vmap(fb->obj);
100 if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
101 DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
102 return 0;
103 }
104 if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
105 DRM_ERROR("failed to vmapping\n");
106 return 0;
107 }
108 }
109
110 aligned_x = DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, sizeof(unsigned long));
111 width = DL_ALIGN_UP(width + (x-aligned_x), sizeof(unsigned long));
112 x = aligned_x;
113
114 if ((width <= 0) ||
115 (x + width > fb->base.width) ||
116 (y + height > fb->base.height))
117 return -EINVAL;
118
119 start_cycles = get_cycles();
120
121 urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
122 if (!urb)
123 return 0;
124 cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
125
126 for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
127 const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
128 const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * bpp);
129 const int dev_byte_offset = (fb->base.width * bpp * i) + (x * bpp);
130 if (udl_render_hline(dev, bpp, &urb,
131 (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
132 &cmd, byte_offset, dev_byte_offset,
133 width * bpp,
134 &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
135 goto error;
136 }
137
138 if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
139 /* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
140 int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
141 ret = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
142 bytes_sent += len;
143 } else
144 udl_urb_completion(urb);
145
146 error:
147 atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
148 atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
149 atomic_add(width*height*bpp, &udl->bytes_rendered);
150 end_cycles = get_cycles();
151 atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
152 >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
153 &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
154
155 return 0;
156 }
157
158 static int udl_fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
159 {
160 unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
161 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
162 unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
163 unsigned long page, pos;
164
165 if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
166 return -EINVAL;
167
168 pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
169
170 pr_notice("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
171 pos, size);
172
173 /* We don't want the framebuffer to be mapped encrypted */
174 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
175
176 while (size > 0) {
177 page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
178 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
179 return -EAGAIN;
180
181 start += PAGE_SIZE;
182 pos += PAGE_SIZE;
183 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
184 size -= PAGE_SIZE;
185 else
186 size = 0;
187 }
188
189 /* VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP are set by remap_pfn_range() */
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
195 * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
196 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least)
197 */
198 static int udl_fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
199 {
200 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
201 struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
202 struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
203
204 /* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
205 if (drm_device_is_unplugged(udl->ddev))
206 return -ENODEV;
207
208 ufbdev->fb_count++;
209
210 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
211 if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
212 /* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
213
214 struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
215
216 fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
217
218 if (fbdefio) {
219 fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
220 fbdefio->deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
221 }
222
223 info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
224 fb_deferred_io_init(info);
225 }
226 #endif
227
228 pr_notice("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d\n",
229 info->node, user, info, ufbdev->fb_count);
230
231 return 0;
232 }
233
234
235 /*
236 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
237 */
238 static int udl_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
239 {
240 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
241
242 ufbdev->fb_count--;
243
244 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
245 if ((ufbdev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
246 fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
247 kfree(info->fbdefio);
248 info->fbdefio = NULL;
249 info->fbops->fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap;
250 }
251 #endif
252
253 pr_warn("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d\n",
254 info->node, user, ufbdev->fb_count);
255
256 return 0;
257 }
258
259 static struct fb_ops udlfb_ops = {
260 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
261 DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS,
262 .fb_fillrect = drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect,
263 .fb_copyarea = drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea,
264 .fb_imageblit = drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit,
265 .fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap,
266 .fb_open = udl_fb_open,
267 .fb_release = udl_fb_release,
268 };
269
270 static int udl_user_framebuffer_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
271 struct drm_file *file,
272 unsigned flags, unsigned color,
273 struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
274 unsigned num_clips)
275 {
276 struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
277 int i;
278 int ret = 0;
279
280 drm_modeset_lock_all(fb->dev);
281
282 if (!ufb->active_16)
283 goto unlock;
284
285 if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
286 ret = dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
287 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
288 if (ret)
289 goto unlock;
290 }
291
292 for (i = 0; i < num_clips; i++) {
293 ret = udl_handle_damage(ufb, clips[i].x1, clips[i].y1,
294 clips[i].x2 - clips[i].x1,
295 clips[i].y2 - clips[i].y1);
296 if (ret)
297 break;
298 }
299
300 if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
301 ret = dma_buf_end_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
302 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
303 }
304
305 unlock:
306 drm_modeset_unlock_all(fb->dev);
307
308 return ret;
309 }
310
311 static void udl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
312 {
313 struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
314
315 if (ufb->obj)
316 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufb->obj->base);
317
318 drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
319 kfree(ufb);
320 }
321
322 static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs udlfb_funcs = {
323 .destroy = udl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
324 .dirty = udl_user_framebuffer_dirty,
325 };
326
327
328 static int
329 udl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
330 struct udl_framebuffer *ufb,
331 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
332 struct udl_gem_object *obj)
333 {
334 int ret;
335
336 ufb->obj = obj;
337 drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(dev, &ufb->base, mode_cmd);
338 ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufb->base, &udlfb_funcs);
339 return ret;
340 }
341
342
343 static int udlfb_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
344 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
345 {
346 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev =
347 container_of(helper, struct udl_fbdev, helper);
348 struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->helper.dev;
349 struct fb_info *info;
350 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
351 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd;
352 struct udl_gem_object *obj;
353 uint32_t size;
354 int ret = 0;
355
356 if (sizes->surface_bpp == 24)
357 sizes->surface_bpp = 32;
358
359 mode_cmd.width = sizes->surface_width;
360 mode_cmd.height = sizes->surface_height;
361 mode_cmd.pitches[0] = mode_cmd.width * ((sizes->surface_bpp + 7) / 8);
362
363 mode_cmd.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(sizes->surface_bpp,
364 sizes->surface_depth);
365
366 size = mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height;
367 size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
368
369 obj = udl_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
370 if (!obj)
371 goto out;
372
373 ret = udl_gem_vmap(obj);
374 if (ret) {
375 DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
376 goto out_gfree;
377 }
378
379 info = drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(helper);
380 if (IS_ERR(info)) {
381 ret = PTR_ERR(info);
382 goto out_gfree;
383 }
384 info->par = ufbdev;
385
386 ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufbdev->ufb, &mode_cmd, obj);
387 if (ret)
388 goto out_gfree;
389
390 fb = &ufbdev->ufb.base;
391
392 ufbdev->helper.fb = fb;
393
394 strcpy(info->fix.id, "udldrmfb");
395
396 info->screen_base = ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
397 info->fix.smem_len = size;
398 info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
399
400 info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_CAN_FORCE_OUTPUT;
401 info->fbops = &udlfb_ops;
402 drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(info, fb->pitches[0], fb->format->depth);
403 drm_fb_helper_fill_var(info, &ufbdev->helper, sizes->fb_width, sizes->fb_height);
404
405 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("allocated %dx%d vmal %p\n",
406 fb->width, fb->height,
407 ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping);
408
409 return ret;
410 out_gfree:
411 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
412 out:
413 return ret;
414 }
415
416 static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs udl_fb_helper_funcs = {
417 .fb_probe = udlfb_create,
418 };
419
420 static void udl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev,
421 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev)
422 {
423 drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
424 drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
425 drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
426 drm_framebuffer_cleanup(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
427 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
428 }
429
430 int udl_fbdev_init(struct drm_device *dev)
431 {
432 struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
433 int bpp_sel = fb_bpp;
434 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
435 int ret;
436
437 ufbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udl_fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
438 if (!ufbdev)
439 return -ENOMEM;
440
441 udl->fbdev = ufbdev;
442
443 drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, &ufbdev->helper, &udl_fb_helper_funcs);
444
445 ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, &ufbdev->helper, 1);
446 if (ret)
447 goto free;
448
449 ret = drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(&ufbdev->helper);
450 if (ret)
451 goto fini;
452
453 /* disable all the possible outputs/crtcs before entering KMS mode */
454 drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
455
456 ret = drm_fb_helper_initial_config(&ufbdev->helper, bpp_sel);
457 if (ret)
458 goto fini;
459
460 return 0;
461
462 fini:
463 drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
464 free:
465 kfree(ufbdev);
466 return ret;
467 }
468
469 void udl_fbdev_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
470 {
471 struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
472 if (!udl->fbdev)
473 return;
474
475 udl_fbdev_destroy(dev, udl->fbdev);
476 kfree(udl->fbdev);
477 udl->fbdev = NULL;
478 }
479
480 void udl_fbdev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
481 {
482 struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
483 struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
484 if (!udl->fbdev)
485 return;
486
487 ufbdev = udl->fbdev;
488 drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
489 }
490
491 struct drm_framebuffer *
492 udl_fb_user_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
493 struct drm_file *file,
494 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
495 {
496 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
497 struct udl_framebuffer *ufb;
498 int ret;
499 uint32_t size;
500
501 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, mode_cmd->handles[0]);
502 if (obj == NULL)
503 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
504
505 size = mode_cmd->pitches[0] * mode_cmd->height;
506 size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
507
508 if (size > obj->size) {
509 DRM_ERROR("object size not sufficient for fb %d %zu %d %d\n", size, obj->size, mode_cmd->pitches[0], mode_cmd->height);
510 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
511 }
512
513 ufb = kzalloc(sizeof(*ufb), GFP_KERNEL);
514 if (ufb == NULL)
515 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
516
517 ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, ufb, mode_cmd, to_udl_bo(obj));
518 if (ret) {
519 kfree(ufb);
520 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
521 }
522 return &ufb->base;
523 }