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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / hid / i2c-hid / i2c-hid.c
1 /*
2 * HID over I2C protocol implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
7 *
8 * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
9 *
10 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
11 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
12 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
13 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
14 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
15 *
16 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
18 * more details.
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/input.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/wait.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/hid.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <linux/of.h>
41 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
42
43 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-hid.h>
44
45 #include "../hid-ids.h"
46
47 /* quirks to control the device */
48 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV BIT(0)
49 #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET BIT(1)
50
51 /* flags */
52 #define I2C_HID_STARTED 0
53 #define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING 1
54 #define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING 2
55
56 #define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
57 #define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
58
59 /* debug option */
60 static bool debug;
61 module_param(debug, bool, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "print a lot of debug information");
63
64 #define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
65 do { \
66 if (debug) \
67 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
68 } while (0)
69
70 struct i2c_hid_desc {
71 __le16 wHIDDescLength;
72 __le16 bcdVersion;
73 __le16 wReportDescLength;
74 __le16 wReportDescRegister;
75 __le16 wInputRegister;
76 __le16 wMaxInputLength;
77 __le16 wOutputRegister;
78 __le16 wMaxOutputLength;
79 __le16 wCommandRegister;
80 __le16 wDataRegister;
81 __le16 wVendorID;
82 __le16 wProductID;
83 __le16 wVersionID;
84 __le32 reserved;
85 } __packed;
86
87 struct i2c_hid_cmd {
88 unsigned int registerIndex;
89 __u8 opcode;
90 unsigned int length;
91 bool wait;
92 };
93
94 union command {
95 u8 data[0];
96 struct cmd {
97 __le16 reg;
98 __u8 reportTypeID;
99 __u8 opcode;
100 } __packed c;
101 };
102
103 #define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
104 .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
105 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
106
107 /* fetch HID descriptor */
108 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd = { .length = 2 };
109 /* fetch report descriptors */
110 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd = {
111 .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc,
112 wReportDescRegister),
113 .opcode = 0x00,
114 .length = 2 };
115 /* commands */
116 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
117 .wait = true };
118 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
119 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
120 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
121 static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_no_cmd = { .length = 0 };
122
123 /*
124 * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
125 * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
126 *
127 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
128 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
129 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
130 * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
131 */
132
133 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i2c_hid_open_mut);
134
135 /* The main device structure */
136 struct i2c_hid {
137 struct i2c_client *client; /* i2c client */
138 struct hid_device *hid; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
139 union {
140 __u8 hdesc_buffer[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc)];
141 struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc; /* the HID Descriptor */
142 };
143 __le16 wHIDDescRegister; /* location of the i2c
144 * register of the HID
145 * descriptor. */
146 unsigned int bufsize; /* i2c buffer size */
147 char *inbuf; /* Input buffer */
148 char *rawbuf; /* Raw Input buffer */
149 char *cmdbuf; /* Command buffer */
150 char *argsbuf; /* Command arguments buffer */
151
152 unsigned long flags; /* device flags */
153 unsigned long quirks; /* Various quirks */
154
155 wait_queue_head_t wait; /* For waiting the interrupt */
156
157 struct i2c_hid_platform_data pdata;
158
159 bool irq_wake_enabled;
160 struct mutex reset_lock;
161 };
162
163 static const struct i2c_hid_quirks {
164 __u16 idVendor;
165 __u16 idProduct;
166 __u32 quirks;
167 } i2c_hid_quirks[] = {
168 { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8752,
169 I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV },
170 { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8755,
171 I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV },
172 { I2C_VENDOR_ID_HANTICK, I2C_PRODUCT_ID_HANTICK_5288,
173 I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET },
174 { 0, 0 }
175 };
176
177 /*
178 * i2c_hid_lookup_quirk: return any quirks associated with a I2C HID device
179 * @idVendor: the 16-bit vendor ID
180 * @idProduct: the 16-bit product ID
181 *
182 * Returns: a u32 quirks value.
183 */
184 static u32 i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct)
185 {
186 u32 quirks = 0;
187 int n;
188
189 for (n = 0; i2c_hid_quirks[n].idVendor; n++)
190 if (i2c_hid_quirks[n].idVendor == idVendor &&
191 (i2c_hid_quirks[n].idProduct == (__u16)HID_ANY_ID ||
192 i2c_hid_quirks[n].idProduct == idProduct))
193 quirks = i2c_hid_quirks[n].quirks;
194
195 return quirks;
196 }
197
198 static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
199 const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command, u8 reportID,
200 u8 reportType, u8 *args, int args_len,
201 unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
202 {
203 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
204 union command *cmd = (union command *)ihid->cmdbuf;
205 int ret;
206 struct i2c_msg msg[2];
207 int msg_num = 1;
208
209 int length = command->length;
210 bool wait = command->wait;
211 unsigned int registerIndex = command->registerIndex;
212
213 /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
214 if (command == &hid_descr_cmd) {
215 cmd->c.reg = ihid->wHIDDescRegister;
216 } else {
217 cmd->data[0] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex];
218 cmd->data[1] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex + 1];
219 }
220
221 if (length > 2) {
222 cmd->c.opcode = command->opcode;
223 cmd->c.reportTypeID = reportID | reportType << 4;
224 }
225
226 memcpy(cmd->data + length, args, args_len);
227 length += args_len;
228
229 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__, length, cmd->data);
230
231 msg[0].addr = client->addr;
232 msg[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
233 msg[0].len = length;
234 msg[0].buf = cmd->data;
235 if (data_len > 0) {
236 msg[1].addr = client->addr;
237 msg[1].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
238 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RD;
239 msg[1].len = data_len;
240 msg[1].buf = buf_recv;
241 msg_num = 2;
242 set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
243 }
244
245 if (wait)
246 set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
247
248 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, msg_num);
249
250 if (data_len > 0)
251 clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
252
253 if (ret != msg_num)
254 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
255
256 ret = 0;
257
258 if (wait && (ihid->quirks & I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET)) {
259 msleep(100);
260 } else if (wait) {
261 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__);
262 if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid->wait,
263 !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags),
264 msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
265 ret = -ENODATA;
266 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: finished.\n", __func__);
267 }
268
269 return ret;
270 }
271
272 static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
273 const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command,
274 unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
275 {
276 return __i2c_hid_command(client, command, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
277 buf_recv, data_len);
278 }
279
280 static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
281 u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
282 {
283 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
284 u8 args[3];
285 int ret;
286 int args_len = 0;
287 u16 readRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
288
289 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
290
291 if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
292 args[args_len++] = reportID;
293 reportID = 0x0F;
294 }
295
296 args[args_len++] = readRegister & 0xFF;
297 args[args_len++] = readRegister >> 8;
298
299 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_get_report_cmd, reportID,
300 reportType, args, args_len, buf_recv, data_len);
301 if (ret) {
302 dev_err(&client->dev,
303 "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
304 return ret;
305 }
306
307 return 0;
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * i2c_hid_set_or_send_report: forward an incoming report to the device
312 * @client: the i2c_client of the device
313 * @reportType: 0x03 for HID_FEATURE_REPORT ; 0x02 for HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
314 * @reportID: the report ID
315 * @buf: the actual data to transfer, without the report ID
316 * @len: size of buf
317 * @use_data: true: use SET_REPORT HID command, false: send plain OUTPUT report
318 */
319 static int i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
320 u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf, size_t data_len, bool use_data)
321 {
322 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
323 u8 *args = ihid->argsbuf;
324 const struct i2c_hid_cmd *hidcmd;
325 int ret;
326 u16 dataRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
327 u16 outputRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wOutputRegister);
328 u16 maxOutputLength = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wMaxOutputLength);
329 u16 size;
330 int args_len;
331 int index = 0;
332
333 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
334
335 if (data_len > ihid->bufsize)
336 return -EINVAL;
337
338 size = 2 /* size */ +
339 (reportID ? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
340 data_len /* buf */;
341 args_len = (reportID >= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
342 2 /* dataRegister */ +
343 size /* args */;
344
345 if (!use_data && maxOutputLength == 0)
346 return -ENOSYS;
347
348 if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
349 args[index++] = reportID;
350 reportID = 0x0F;
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * use the data register for feature reports or if the device does not
355 * support the output register
356 */
357 if (use_data) {
358 args[index++] = dataRegister & 0xFF;
359 args[index++] = dataRegister >> 8;
360 hidcmd = &hid_set_report_cmd;
361 } else {
362 args[index++] = outputRegister & 0xFF;
363 args[index++] = outputRegister >> 8;
364 hidcmd = &hid_no_cmd;
365 }
366
367 args[index++] = size & 0xFF;
368 args[index++] = size >> 8;
369
370 if (reportID)
371 args[index++] = reportID;
372
373 memcpy(&args[index], buf, data_len);
374
375 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, hidcmd, reportID,
376 reportType, args, args_len, NULL, 0);
377 if (ret) {
378 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
379 return ret;
380 }
381
382 return data_len;
383 }
384
385 static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client *client, int power_state)
386 {
387 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
388 int ret;
389
390 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
391
392 /*
393 * Some devices require to send a command to wakeup before power on.
394 * The call will get a return value (EREMOTEIO) but device will be
395 * triggered and activated. After that, it goes like a normal device.
396 */
397 if (power_state == I2C_HID_PWR_ON &&
398 ihid->quirks & I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV) {
399 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_power_cmd, NULL, 0);
400
401 /* Device was already activated */
402 if (!ret)
403 goto set_pwr_exit;
404 }
405
406 ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_power_cmd, power_state,
407 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
408
409 if (ret)
410 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to change power setting.\n");
411
412 set_pwr_exit:
413 return ret;
414 }
415
416 static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client *client)
417 {
418 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
419 int ret;
420
421 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
422
423 /*
424 * This prevents sending feature reports while the device is
425 * being reset. Otherwise we may lose the reset complete
426 * interrupt.
427 */
428 mutex_lock(&ihid->reset_lock);
429
430 ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
431 if (ret)
432 goto out_unlock;
433
434 /*
435 * The HID over I2C specification states that if a DEVICE needs time
436 * after the PWR_ON request, it should utilise CLOCK stretching.
437 * However, it has been observered that the Windows driver provides a
438 * 1ms sleep between the PWR_ON and RESET requests and that some devices
439 * rely on this.
440 */
441 usleep_range(1000, 5000);
442
443 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "resetting...\n");
444
445 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_reset_cmd, NULL, 0);
446 if (ret) {
447 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset device.\n");
448 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
449 }
450
451 out_unlock:
452 mutex_unlock(&ihid->reset_lock);
453 return ret;
454 }
455
456 static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
457 {
458 int ret, ret_size;
459 int size = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wMaxInputLength);
460
461 if (size > ihid->bufsize)
462 size = ihid->bufsize;
463
464 ret = i2c_master_recv(ihid->client, ihid->inbuf, size);
465 if (ret != size) {
466 if (ret < 0)
467 return;
468
469 dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
470 __func__, ret, size);
471 return;
472 }
473
474 ret_size = ihid->inbuf[0] | ihid->inbuf[1] << 8;
475
476 if (!ret_size) {
477 /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
478 if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
479 wake_up(&ihid->wait);
480 return;
481 }
482
483 if (ret_size > size) {
484 dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
485 __func__, size, ret_size);
486 return;
487 }
488
489 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size, ihid->inbuf);
490
491 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags))
492 hid_input_report(ihid->hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, ihid->inbuf + 2,
493 ret_size - 2, 1);
494
495 return;
496 }
497
498 static irqreturn_t i2c_hid_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
499 {
500 struct i2c_hid *ihid = dev_id;
501
502 if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
503 return IRQ_HANDLED;
504
505 i2c_hid_get_input(ihid);
506
507 return IRQ_HANDLED;
508 }
509
510 static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report *report)
511 {
512 return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 +
513 report->device->report_enum[report->type].numbered + 2;
514 }
515
516 /*
517 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
518 */
519 static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
520 unsigned int *max)
521 {
522 struct hid_report *report;
523 unsigned int size;
524
525 /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
526 * a wrong length. */
527 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
528 size = i2c_hid_get_report_length(report);
529 if (*max < size)
530 *max = size;
531 }
532 }
533
534 static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
535 {
536 kfree(ihid->inbuf);
537 kfree(ihid->rawbuf);
538 kfree(ihid->argsbuf);
539 kfree(ihid->cmdbuf);
540 ihid->inbuf = NULL;
541 ihid->rawbuf = NULL;
542 ihid->cmdbuf = NULL;
543 ihid->argsbuf = NULL;
544 ihid->bufsize = 0;
545 }
546
547 static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid, size_t report_size)
548 {
549 /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
550 * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
551 int args_len = sizeof(__u8) + /* ReportID */
552 sizeof(__u8) + /* optional ReportID byte */
553 sizeof(__u16) + /* data register */
554 sizeof(__u16) + /* size of the report */
555 report_size; /* report */
556
557 ihid->inbuf = kzalloc(report_size, GFP_KERNEL);
558 ihid->rawbuf = kzalloc(report_size, GFP_KERNEL);
559 ihid->argsbuf = kzalloc(args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
560 ihid->cmdbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(union command) + args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
561
562 if (!ihid->inbuf || !ihid->rawbuf || !ihid->argsbuf || !ihid->cmdbuf) {
563 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
564 return -ENOMEM;
565 }
566
567 ihid->bufsize = report_size;
568
569 return 0;
570 }
571
572 static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
573 unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
574 unsigned char report_type)
575 {
576 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
577 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
578 size_t ret_count, ask_count;
579 int ret;
580
581 if (report_type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT)
582 return -EINVAL;
583
584 /* +2 bytes to include the size of the reply in the query buffer */
585 ask_count = min(count + 2, (size_t)ihid->bufsize);
586
587 ret = i2c_hid_get_report(client,
588 report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x01,
589 report_number, ihid->rawbuf, ask_count);
590
591 if (ret < 0)
592 return ret;
593
594 ret_count = ihid->rawbuf[0] | (ihid->rawbuf[1] << 8);
595
596 if (ret_count <= 2)
597 return 0;
598
599 ret_count = min(ret_count, ask_count);
600
601 /* The query buffer contains the size, dropping it in the reply */
602 count = min(count, ret_count - 2);
603 memcpy(buf, ihid->rawbuf + 2, count);
604
605 return count;
606 }
607
608 static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
609 size_t count, unsigned char report_type, bool use_data)
610 {
611 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
612 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
613 int report_id = buf[0];
614 int ret;
615
616 if (report_type == HID_INPUT_REPORT)
617 return -EINVAL;
618
619 mutex_lock(&ihid->reset_lock);
620
621 if (report_id) {
622 buf++;
623 count--;
624 }
625
626 ret = i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(client,
627 report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x02,
628 report_id, buf, count, use_data);
629
630 if (report_id && ret >= 0)
631 ret++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
632
633 mutex_unlock(&ihid->reset_lock);
634
635 return ret;
636 }
637
638 static int i2c_hid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
639 size_t count)
640 {
641 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid, buf, count, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
642 false);
643 }
644
645 static int i2c_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
646 __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
647 int reqtype)
648 {
649 switch (reqtype) {
650 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
651 return i2c_hid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
652 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
653 if (buf[0] != reportnum)
654 return -EINVAL;
655 return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid, buf, len, rtype, true);
656 default:
657 return -EIO;
658 }
659 }
660
661 static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
662 {
663 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
664 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
665 struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
666 unsigned int rsize;
667 char *rdesc;
668 int ret;
669 int tries = 3;
670
671 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "entering %s\n", __func__);
672
673 rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wReportDescLength);
674 if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
675 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
676 return -EINVAL;
677 }
678
679 do {
680 ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
681 if (ret)
682 msleep(1000);
683 } while (tries-- > 0 && ret);
684
685 if (ret)
686 return ret;
687
688 rdesc = kzalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
689
690 if (!rdesc) {
691 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
692 return -ENOMEM;
693 }
694
695 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
696
697 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_report_descr_cmd, rdesc, rsize);
698 if (ret) {
699 hid_err(hid, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
700 kfree(rdesc);
701 return -EIO;
702 }
703
704 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize, rdesc);
705
706 ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
707 kfree(rdesc);
708 if (ret) {
709 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
710 return ret;
711 }
712
713 return 0;
714 }
715
716 static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
717 {
718 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
719 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
720 int ret;
721 unsigned int bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
722
723 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
724 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
725 i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &bufsize);
726
727 if (bufsize > ihid->bufsize) {
728 disable_irq(client->irq);
729 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
730
731 ret = i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid, bufsize);
732 enable_irq(client->irq);
733
734 if (ret)
735 return ret;
736 }
737
738 return 0;
739 }
740
741 static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
742 {
743 hid->claimed = 0;
744 }
745
746 static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
747 {
748 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
749 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
750 int ret = 0;
751
752 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
753 if (ret < 0)
754 return ret;
755
756 set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
757 return 0;
758 }
759
760 static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
761 {
762 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
763 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
764
765 clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
766
767 /* Save some power */
768 pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
769 }
770
771 static int i2c_hid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
772 {
773 struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
774 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
775
776 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s lvl:%d\n", __func__, lvl);
777
778 switch (lvl) {
779 case PM_HINT_FULLON:
780 pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
781 break;
782 case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
783 pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
784 break;
785 }
786 return 0;
787 }
788
789 struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver = {
790 .parse = i2c_hid_parse,
791 .start = i2c_hid_start,
792 .stop = i2c_hid_stop,
793 .open = i2c_hid_open,
794 .close = i2c_hid_close,
795 .power = i2c_hid_power,
796 .output_report = i2c_hid_output_report,
797 .raw_request = i2c_hid_raw_request,
798 };
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_hid_ll_driver);
800
801 static int i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client *client)
802 {
803 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
804 unsigned long irqflags = 0;
805 int ret;
806
807 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", client->irq);
808
809 if (!irq_get_trigger_type(client->irq))
810 irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
811
812 ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, i2c_hid_irq,
813 irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name, ihid);
814 if (ret < 0) {
815 dev_warn(&client->dev,
816 "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
817 " ret = %d\n",
818 client->name, client->irq, ret);
819
820 return ret;
821 }
822
823 return 0;
824 }
825
826 static int i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
827 {
828 struct i2c_client *client = ihid->client;
829 struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
830 unsigned int dsize;
831 int ret;
832
833 /* i2c hid fetch using a fixed descriptor size (30 bytes) */
834 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
835 ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_descr_cmd, ihid->hdesc_buffer,
836 sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc));
837 if (ret) {
838 dev_err(&client->dev, "hid_descr_cmd failed\n");
839 return -ENODEV;
840 }
841
842 /* Validate the length of HID descriptor, the 4 first bytes:
843 * bytes 0-1 -> length
844 * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
845 /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
846 if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion) != 0x0100) {
847 dev_err(&client->dev,
848 "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
849 le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion));
850 return -ENODEV;
851 }
852
853 /* Descriptor length should be 30 bytes as per the specification */
854 dsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wHIDDescLength);
855 if (dsize != sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc)) {
856 dev_err(&client->dev, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
857 dsize);
858 return -ENODEV;
859 }
860 i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize, ihid->hdesc_buffer);
861 return 0;
862 }
863
864 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
865 static int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client *client,
866 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
867 {
868 static guid_t i2c_hid_guid =
869 GUID_INIT(0x3CDFF6F7, 0x4267, 0x4555,
870 0xAD, 0x05, 0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE);
871 union acpi_object *obj;
872 struct acpi_device *adev;
873 acpi_handle handle;
874
875 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev);
876 if (!handle || acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
877 return -ENODEV;
878
879 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &i2c_hid_guid, 1, 1, NULL,
880 ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
881 if (!obj) {
882 dev_err(&client->dev, "device _DSM execution failed\n");
883 return -ENODEV;
884 }
885
886 pdata->hid_descriptor_address = obj->integer.value;
887 ACPI_FREE(obj);
888
889 return 0;
890 }
891
892 static void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device *dev)
893 {
894 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
895 struct acpi_device *adev;
896
897 if (handle && acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev) == 0)
898 acpi_device_fix_up_power(adev);
899 }
900
901 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_match[] = {
902 {"ACPI0C50", 0 },
903 {"PNP0C50", 0 },
904 { },
905 };
906 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, i2c_hid_acpi_match);
907 #else
908 static inline int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client *client,
909 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
910 {
911 return -ENODEV;
912 }
913
914 static inline void i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(struct device *dev) {}
915 #endif
916
917 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
918 static int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
919 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
920 {
921 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
922 u32 val;
923 int ret;
924
925 ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "hid-descr-addr", &val);
926 if (ret) {
927 dev_err(&client->dev, "HID register address not provided\n");
928 return -ENODEV;
929 }
930 if (val >> 16) {
931 dev_err(&client->dev, "Bad HID register address: 0x%08x\n",
932 val);
933 return -EINVAL;
934 }
935 pdata->hid_descriptor_address = val;
936
937 ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
938 &val);
939 if (!ret)
940 pdata->post_power_delay_ms = val;
941
942 return 0;
943 }
944
945 static const struct of_device_id i2c_hid_of_match[] = {
946 { .compatible = "hid-over-i2c" },
947 {},
948 };
949 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_hid_of_match);
950 #else
951 static inline int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
952 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
953 {
954 return -ENODEV;
955 }
956 #endif
957
958 static int i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
959 const struct i2c_device_id *dev_id)
960 {
961 int ret;
962 struct i2c_hid *ihid;
963 struct hid_device *hid;
964 __u16 hidRegister;
965 struct i2c_hid_platform_data *platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
966
967 dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client->addr);
968
969 if (!client->irq) {
970 dev_err(&client->dev,
971 "HID over i2c has not been provided an Int IRQ\n");
972 return -EINVAL;
973 }
974
975 if (client->irq < 0) {
976 if (client->irq != -EPROBE_DEFER)
977 dev_err(&client->dev,
978 "HID over i2c doesn't have a valid IRQ\n");
979 return client->irq;
980 }
981
982 ihid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_hid), GFP_KERNEL);
983 if (!ihid)
984 return -ENOMEM;
985
986 if (client->dev.of_node) {
987 ret = i2c_hid_of_probe(client, &ihid->pdata);
988 if (ret)
989 goto err;
990 } else if (!platform_data) {
991 ret = i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(client, &ihid->pdata);
992 if (ret) {
993 dev_err(&client->dev,
994 "HID register address not provided\n");
995 goto err;
996 }
997 } else {
998 ihid->pdata = *platform_data;
999 }
1000
1001 ihid->pdata.supply = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd");
1002 if (IS_ERR(ihid->pdata.supply)) {
1003 ret = PTR_ERR(ihid->pdata.supply);
1004 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1005 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulator: %d\n",
1006 ret);
1007 goto err;
1008 }
1009
1010 ret = regulator_enable(ihid->pdata.supply);
1011 if (ret < 0) {
1012 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to enable regulator: %d\n",
1013 ret);
1014 goto err;
1015 }
1016 if (ihid->pdata.post_power_delay_ms)
1017 msleep(ihid->pdata.post_power_delay_ms);
1018
1019 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ihid);
1020
1021 ihid->client = client;
1022
1023 hidRegister = ihid->pdata.hid_descriptor_address;
1024 ihid->wHIDDescRegister = cpu_to_le16(hidRegister);
1025
1026 init_waitqueue_head(&ihid->wait);
1027 mutex_init(&ihid->reset_lock);
1028
1029 /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
1030 * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
1031 * real computation later. */
1032 ret = i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid, HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
1033 if (ret < 0)
1034 goto err_regulator;
1035
1036 i2c_hid_acpi_fix_up_power(&client->dev);
1037
1038 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
1039 pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1040 pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1041 device_enable_async_suspend(&client->dev);
1042
1043 ret = i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid);
1044 if (ret < 0)
1045 goto err_pm;
1046
1047 ret = i2c_hid_init_irq(client);
1048 if (ret < 0)
1049 goto err_pm;
1050
1051 hid = hid_allocate_device();
1052 if (IS_ERR(hid)) {
1053 ret = PTR_ERR(hid);
1054 goto err_irq;
1055 }
1056
1057 ihid->hid = hid;
1058
1059 hid->driver_data = client;
1060 hid->ll_driver = &i2c_hid_ll_driver;
1061 hid->dev.parent = &client->dev;
1062 hid->bus = BUS_I2C;
1063 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.bcdVersion);
1064 hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wVendorID);
1065 hid->product = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wProductID);
1066
1067 snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
1068 client->name, hid->vendor, hid->product);
1069 strlcpy(hid->phys, dev_name(&client->dev), sizeof(hid->phys));
1070
1071 ihid->quirks = i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
1072
1073 ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1074 if (ret) {
1075 if (ret != -ENODEV)
1076 hid_err(client, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1077 goto err_mem_free;
1078 }
1079
1080 pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1081 return 0;
1082
1083 err_mem_free:
1084 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1085
1086 err_irq:
1087 free_irq(client->irq, ihid);
1088
1089 err_pm:
1090 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
1091 pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1092
1093 err_regulator:
1094 regulator_disable(ihid->pdata.supply);
1095
1096 err:
1097 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
1098 kfree(ihid);
1099 return ret;
1100 }
1101
1102 static int i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1103 {
1104 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1105 struct hid_device *hid;
1106
1107 pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
1108 pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1109 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1110 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
1111
1112 hid = ihid->hid;
1113 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1114
1115 free_irq(client->irq, ihid);
1116
1117 if (ihid->bufsize)
1118 i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
1119
1120 regulator_disable(ihid->pdata.supply);
1121
1122 kfree(ihid);
1123
1124 return 0;
1125 }
1126
1127 static void i2c_hid_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client)
1128 {
1129 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1130
1131 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
1132 free_irq(client->irq, ihid);
1133 }
1134
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1136 static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device *dev)
1137 {
1138 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1139 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1140 struct hid_device *hid = ihid->hid;
1141 int ret;
1142 int wake_status;
1143
1144 if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
1145 /*
1146 * Wake up the device so that IO issues in
1147 * HID driver's suspend code can succeed.
1148 */
1149 ret = pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1150 if (ret < 0)
1151 return ret;
1152
1153 ret = hid->driver->suspend(hid, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1154 if (ret < 0)
1155 return ret;
1156 }
1157
1158 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
1159 /* Save some power */
1160 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
1161
1162 disable_irq(client->irq);
1163 }
1164
1165 if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
1166 wake_status = enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
1167 if (!wake_status)
1168 ihid->irq_wake_enabled = true;
1169 else
1170 hid_warn(hid, "Failed to enable irq wake: %d\n",
1171 wake_status);
1172 } else {
1173 ret = regulator_disable(ihid->pdata.supply);
1174 if (ret < 0)
1175 hid_warn(hid, "Failed to disable supply: %d\n", ret);
1176 }
1177
1178 return 0;
1179 }
1180
1181 static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device *dev)
1182 {
1183 int ret;
1184 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1185 struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1186 struct hid_device *hid = ihid->hid;
1187 int wake_status;
1188
1189 if (!device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
1190 ret = regulator_enable(ihid->pdata.supply);
1191 if (ret < 0)
1192 hid_warn(hid, "Failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
1193 if (ihid->pdata.post_power_delay_ms)
1194 msleep(ihid->pdata.post_power_delay_ms);
1195 } else if (ihid->irq_wake_enabled) {
1196 wake_status = disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
1197 if (!wake_status)
1198 ihid->irq_wake_enabled = false;
1199 else
1200 hid_warn(hid, "Failed to disable irq wake: %d\n",
1201 wake_status);
1202 }
1203
1204 /* We'll resume to full power */
1205 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1206 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1207 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1208
1209 enable_irq(client->irq);
1210 ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
1211 if (ret)
1212 return ret;
1213
1214 if (hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
1215 ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
1216 return ret;
1217 }
1218
1219 return 0;
1220 }
1221 #endif
1222
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1224 static int i2c_hid_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1225 {
1226 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1227
1228 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
1229 disable_irq(client->irq);
1230 return 0;
1231 }
1232
1233 static int i2c_hid_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1234 {
1235 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1236
1237 enable_irq(client->irq);
1238 i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
1239 return 0;
1240 }
1241 #endif
1242
1243 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_hid_pm = {
1244 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_suspend, i2c_hid_resume)
1245 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_runtime_suspend, i2c_hid_runtime_resume,
1246 NULL)
1247 };
1248
1249 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table[] = {
1250 { "hid", 0 },
1251 { "hid-over-i2c", 0 },
1252 { },
1253 };
1254 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_hid_id_table);
1255
1256
1257 static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver = {
1258 .driver = {
1259 .name = "i2c_hid",
1260 .pm = &i2c_hid_pm,
1261 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(i2c_hid_acpi_match),
1262 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(i2c_hid_of_match),
1263 },
1264
1265 .probe = i2c_hid_probe,
1266 .remove = i2c_hid_remove,
1267 .shutdown = i2c_hid_shutdown,
1268 .id_table = i2c_hid_id_table,
1269 };
1270
1271 module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver);
1272
1273 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
1274 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
1275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");