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1 /*
2 * USB HID support for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
7 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
8 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
9 */
10
11 /*
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 */
17
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34
35 #include <linux/hid.h>
36 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
37 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
38 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
39 #include "usbhid.h"
40
41 /*
42 * Version Information
43 */
44
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46
47 /*
48 * Module parameters.
49 */
50
51 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
52 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
54
55 static unsigned int hid_jspoll_interval;
56 module_param_named(jspoll, hid_jspoll_interval, uint, 0644);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jspoll, "Polling interval of joysticks");
58
59 static unsigned int ignoreled;
60 module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
62
63 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
64 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
65 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
67 " quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
68 " where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
69 " 0x-prefixed hex");
70 /*
71 * Input submission and I/O error handler.
72 */
73 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hid_open_mut);
74
75 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
76 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
77 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
78 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
79
80 /* Start up the input URB */
81 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
82 {
83 unsigned long flags;
84 int rc = 0;
85 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
86
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
88 if ((hid->open > 0 || hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) &&
89 !test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
90 !test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
91 !test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
92 rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
93 if (rc != 0) {
94 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
95 if (rc == -ENOSPC)
96 set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
97 } else {
98 clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
99 }
100 }
101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
102 return rc;
103 }
104
105 /* I/O retry timer routine */
106 static void hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)
107 {
108 struct hid_device *hid = (struct hid_device *) _hid;
109 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
110
111 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
112 if (hid_start_in(hid))
113 hid_io_error(hid);
114 }
115
116 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
117 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
118 {
119 struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
120 container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
121 struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
122 int rc;
123
124 if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
125 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
126 rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
127 clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
128 if (rc == 0) {
129 hid_start_in(hid);
130 } else {
131 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev,
132 "clear-halt failed: %d\n", rc);
133 set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
134 }
135 }
136
137 if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
138 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
139 usb_queue_reset_device(usbhid->intf);
140 }
141 }
142
143 /* Main I/O error handler */
144 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
145 {
146 unsigned long flags;
147 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
148
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
150
151 /* Stop when disconnected */
152 if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
153 goto done;
154
155 /* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
156 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
157 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
158 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
159
160 /* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
161 if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
162 usbhid->retry_delay = 13; /* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
163 usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
164 } else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
165 usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
166
167 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
168
169 /* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
170 if (!test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
171 && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
172
173 schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
174 goto done;
175 }
176 }
177
178 mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
179 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
180 done:
181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
182 }
183
184 static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
185 {
186 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
187
188 usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
189 }
190
191 static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
192 {
193 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
194 int kicked;
195 int r;
196
197 if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
198 test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
199 return 0;
200
201 if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
202 hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
203
204 /* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
205 r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
206 if (r < 0)
207 return r;
208
209 /*
210 * If still suspended, don't submit. Submission will
211 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
212 */
213 if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
214 usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
215 return r;
216 }
217
218 /* Asynchronously flush queue. */
219 set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
220 if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
221 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
222 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
223 }
224 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
225 }
226 return kicked;
227 }
228
229 static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
230 {
231 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
232 int kicked;
233 int r;
234
235 WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
236 if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
237 test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
238 return 0;
239
240 if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
241 hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
242
243 /* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
244 r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
245 if (r < 0)
246 return r;
247
248 /*
249 * If still suspended, don't submit. Submission will
250 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
251 */
252 if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
253 usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
254 return r;
255 }
256
257 /* Asynchronously flush queue. */
258 set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
259 if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
260 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
261 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
262 }
263 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
264 }
265 return kicked;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * Input interrupt completion handler.
270 */
271
272 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
273 {
274 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
275 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
276 int status;
277
278 switch (urb->status) {
279 case 0: /* success */
280 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
281 if ((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) && !hid->open)
282 break;
283 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
284 if (!test_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
285 hid_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
286 urb->transfer_buffer,
287 urb->actual_length, 1);
288 /*
289 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
290 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
291 * a key is released
292 */
293 if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
294 set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
295 else
296 clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
297 }
298 break;
299 case -EPIPE: /* stall */
300 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
301 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
302 set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
303 schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
304 return;
305 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
306 case -ENOENT:
307 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
308 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
309 return;
310 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
311 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
312 case -ETIME: /* protocol error or unplug */
313 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* Should never happen, but... */
314 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
315 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
316 hid_io_error(hid);
317 return;
318 default: /* error */
319 hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
320 urb->status);
321 }
322
323 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
324 if (status) {
325 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
326 if (status != -EPERM) {
327 hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
328 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
329 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
330 usbhid->ifnum, status);
331 hid_io_error(hid);
332 }
333 }
334 }
335
336 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
337 {
338 struct hid_report *report;
339 char *raw_report;
340 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
341 int r;
342
343 report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
344 raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
345
346 usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = hid_report_len(report);
347 usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
348 if (raw_report) {
349 memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
350 usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
351 kfree(raw_report);
352 usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
353 }
354
355 dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
356
357 r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
358 if (r < 0) {
359 hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
360 return r;
361 }
362 usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
363 return 0;
364 }
365
366 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
367 {
368 struct hid_report *report;
369 unsigned char dir;
370 char *raw_report;
371 int len, r;
372 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
373
374 report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
375 raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
376 dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
377
378 len = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
379 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
380 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
381 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
382 if (raw_report) {
383 memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
384 kfree(raw_report);
385 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
386 }
387 } else {
388 int maxpacket, padlen;
389
390 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
391 maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
392 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe, 0);
393 if (maxpacket > 0) {
394 padlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, maxpacket);
395 padlen *= maxpacket;
396 if (padlen > usbhid->bufsize)
397 padlen = usbhid->bufsize;
398 } else
399 padlen = 0;
400 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = padlen;
401 }
402 usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
403
404 usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
405 usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
406 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
407 usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
408 report->id);
409 usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
410 usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
411
412 dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
413 usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
414 "Get_Report",
415 usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
416
417 r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
418 if (r < 0) {
419 hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
420 return r;
421 }
422 usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
423 return 0;
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * Output interrupt completion handler.
428 */
429
430 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
431 {
432 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
433 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
434 unsigned long flags;
435 int unplug = 0;
436
437 switch (urb->status) {
438 case 0: /* success */
439 break;
440 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
441 unplug = 1;
442 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
443 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
444 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
445 case -ENOENT:
446 break;
447 default: /* error */
448 hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
449 urb->status);
450 }
451
452 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
453
454 if (unplug) {
455 usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
456 } else {
457 usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
458
459 if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
460 hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
461 /* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
462 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
463 return;
464 }
465 }
466
467 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
469 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
470 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * Control pipe completion handler.
475 */
476
477 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
478 {
479 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
480 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
481 int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
482
483 switch (status) {
484 case 0: /* success */
485 if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
486 hid_input_report(urb->context,
487 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
488 urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, 0);
489 break;
490 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
491 unplug = 1;
492 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
493 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
494 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
495 case -ENOENT:
496 case -EPIPE: /* report not available */
497 break;
498 default: /* error */
499 hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
500 }
501
502 spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
503
504 if (unplug) {
505 usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
506 } else {
507 usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
508
509 if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
510 hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
511 /* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
512 spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
513 return;
514 }
515 }
516
517 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
518 spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
519 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
520 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
521 }
522
523 static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
524 unsigned char dir)
525 {
526 int head;
527 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
528
529 if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
530 test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
531 return;
532
533 if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
534 if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
535 hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
536 return;
537 }
538
539 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
540 if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
541 hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
542 return;
543 }
544 hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
545 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
546 usbhid->outhead = head;
547
548 /* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
549 if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
550 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
551
552 /* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
553 } else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
554
555 /* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
556 usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
557
558 /*
559 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
560 * before we can unlink it. We don't want to cancel
561 * the wrong transfer!
562 */
563 usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
564
565 /* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
566 spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
567
568 usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
569 spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
570 usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
571
572 /* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
573 if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
574 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
575
576 /* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
577 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
578 }
579 return;
580 }
581
582 if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
583 hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
584 return;
585 }
586
587 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
588 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
589 if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
590 hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
591 return;
592 }
593 hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
594 }
595 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
596 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
597 usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
598
599 /* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
600 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
601 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
602
603 /* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
604 } else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
605
606 /* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
607 usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
608
609 /*
610 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
611 * before we can unlink it. We don't want to cancel
612 * the wrong transfer!
613 */
614 usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
615
616 /* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
617 spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
618
619 usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
620 spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
621 usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
622
623 /* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
624 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
625 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
626
627 /* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
628 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
629 }
630 }
631
632 static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
633 {
634 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
635 unsigned long flags;
636
637 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
638 __usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
639 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
640 }
641
642 static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
643 {
644 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
645
646 if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
647 (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
648 !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
649 10*HZ)) {
650 dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
651 return -1;
652 }
653
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
658 {
659 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
660 HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
661 ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
662 }
663
664 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
665 unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
666 {
667 int result, retries = 4;
668
669 memset(buf, 0, size);
670
671 do {
672 result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
673 USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
674 (type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
675 retries--;
676 } while (result < size && retries);
677 return result;
678 }
679
680 int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
681 {
682 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
683 int res = 0;
684
685 mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
686 if (!hid->open++) {
687 res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
688 /* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
689 if (res < 0) {
690 hid->open--;
691 res = -EIO;
692 goto done;
693 }
694 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
695 set_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
696 res = hid_start_in(hid);
697 if (res) {
698 if (res != -ENOSPC) {
699 hid_io_error(hid);
700 res = 0;
701 } else {
702 /* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
703 hid->open--;
704 res = -EBUSY;
705 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
706 }
707 }
708 usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
709
710 /*
711 * In case events are generated while nobody was listening,
712 * some are released when the device is re-opened.
713 * Wait 50 msec for the queue to empty before allowing events
714 * to go through hid.
715 */
716 if (res == 0 && !(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL))
717 msleep(50);
718 clear_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
719 }
720 done:
721 mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
722 return res;
723 }
724
725 void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
726 {
727 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
728
729 mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
730
731 /* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
732 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
733 * care about
734 */
735 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
736 if (!--hid->open) {
737 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
738 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
739 if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)) {
740 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
741 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
742 }
743 } else {
744 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
745 }
746 mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Initialize all reports
751 */
752
753 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
754 {
755 struct hid_report *report;
756 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
757 struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
758 int err, ret;
759
760 report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
761 list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
762 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
763
764 report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
765 list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
766 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
767
768 err = 0;
769 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
770 while (ret) {
771 err |= ret;
772 if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
773 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
774 if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
775 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
776 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
777 }
778
779 if (err)
780 hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
781 }
782
783 /*
784 * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
785 */
786 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
787 unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
788 {
789 struct hid_report *report;
790 struct hid_field *field;
791 struct hid_usage *usage;
792 int i, j;
793
794 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
795 for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
796 field = report->field[i];
797 for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
798 usage = &field->usage[j];
799 if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
800 (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
801 *pfield = field;
802 return j;
803 }
804 }
805 }
806 }
807 return -1;
808 }
809
810 static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
811 {
812 struct hid_field *field;
813 int offset;
814
815 if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
816 hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
817 usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
818 }
819 }
820
821 /*
822 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
823 */
824 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
825 unsigned int *max)
826 {
827 struct hid_report *report;
828 unsigned int size;
829
830 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
831 size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
832 if (*max < size)
833 *max = size;
834 }
835 }
836
837 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
838 {
839 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
840
841 usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
842 &usbhid->inbuf_dma);
843 usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
844 &usbhid->outbuf_dma);
845 usbhid->cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*usbhid->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
846 usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
847 &usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
848 if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
849 !usbhid->ctrlbuf)
850 return -1;
851
852 return 0;
853 }
854
855 static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
856 unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
857 unsigned char report_type)
858 {
859 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
860 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
861 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
862 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
863 int skipped_report_id = 0;
864 int ret;
865
866 /* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
867 buf[0] = report_number;
868 if (report_number == 0x0) {
869 /* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
870 will remain in byte 0. */
871 buf++;
872 count--;
873 skipped_report_id = 1;
874 }
875 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
876 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
877 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
878 ((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
879 interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
880 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
881
882 /* count also the report id */
883 if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
884 ret++;
885
886 return ret;
887 }
888
889 static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
890 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
891 {
892 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
893 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
894 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
895 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
896 int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
897
898 /* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
899 if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
900 (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
901 buf[0] = 0;
902 else
903 buf[0] = reportnum;
904
905 if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
906 /* Don't send the Report ID */
907 buf++;
908 count--;
909 skipped_report_id = 1;
910 }
911
912 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
913 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
914 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
915 ((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
916 interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
917 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
918 /* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
919 if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
920 ret++;
921
922 return ret;
923 }
924
925 static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
926 {
927 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
928 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
929 int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
930
931 if (!usbhid->urbout)
932 return -ENOSYS;
933
934 if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
935 /* Don't send the Report ID */
936 buf++;
937 count--;
938 skipped_report_id = 1;
939 }
940
941 ret = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usbhid->urbout->pipe,
942 buf, count, &actual_length,
943 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
944 /* return the number of bytes transferred */
945 if (ret == 0) {
946 ret = actual_length;
947 /* count also the report id */
948 if (skipped_report_id)
949 ret++;
950 }
951
952 return ret;
953 }
954
955 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
956 {
957 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
958
959 usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
960 usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
961 kfree(usbhid->cr);
962 usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
963 }
964
965 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
966 {
967 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
968 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
969 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
970 struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
971 u32 quirks = 0;
972 unsigned int rsize = 0;
973 char *rdesc;
974 int ret, n;
975
976 quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
977 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
978
979 if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
980 return -ENODEV;
981
982 /* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
983 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
984 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
985 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
986 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
987 quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
988 }
989
990 if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
991 (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
992 usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
993 dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
994 return -ENODEV;
995 }
996
997 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
998 hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
999
1000 for (n = 0; n < hdesc->bNumDescriptors; n++)
1001 if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
1002 rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
1003
1004 if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1005 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1006 return -EINVAL;
1007 }
1008
1009 rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1010 if (!rdesc)
1011 return -ENOMEM;
1012
1013 hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1014
1015 ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1016 HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
1017 if (ret < 0) {
1018 dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1019 kfree(rdesc);
1020 goto err;
1021 }
1022
1023 ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
1024 kfree(rdesc);
1025 if (ret) {
1026 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1027 goto err;
1028 }
1029
1030 hid->quirks |= quirks;
1031
1032 return 0;
1033 err:
1034 return ret;
1035 }
1036
1037 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1038 {
1039 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1040 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1041 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1042 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1043 unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1044 int ret;
1045
1046 clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1047
1048 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1049 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1050 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1051 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1052
1053 if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1054 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1055
1056 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
1057
1058 if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1059 insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1060
1061 if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1062 ret = -ENOMEM;
1063 goto fail;
1064 }
1065
1066 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1067 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1068 int pipe;
1069 int interval;
1070
1071 endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1072 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpoint))
1073 continue;
1074
1075 interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1076
1077 /* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
1078 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1079 dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1080 interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
1081 pr_info("%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1082 hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1083 }
1084
1085 /* Change the polling interval of mice and joysticks. */
1086 switch (hid->collection->usage) {
1087 case HID_GD_MOUSE:
1088 if (hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1089 interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1090 break;
1091 case HID_GD_JOYSTICK:
1092 if (hid_jspoll_interval > 0)
1093 interval = hid_jspoll_interval;
1094 break;
1095 }
1096
1097 ret = -ENOMEM;
1098 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
1099 if (usbhid->urbin)
1100 continue;
1101 if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1102 goto fail;
1103 pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1104 usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
1105 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
1106 usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1107 usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1108 } else {
1109 if (usbhid->urbout)
1110 continue;
1111 if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1112 goto fail;
1113 pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1114 usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
1115 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
1116 usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1117 usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1118 }
1119 }
1120
1121 usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1122 if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1123 ret = -ENOMEM;
1124 goto fail;
1125 }
1126
1127 usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
1128 usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
1129 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1130 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1131
1132 set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1133
1134 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1135 ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1136 if (ret)
1137 goto fail;
1138 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1139 ret = hid_start_in(hid);
1140 if (ret) {
1141 dev_err(&hid->dev,
1142 "failed to start in urb: %d\n", ret);
1143 }
1144 usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1145 }
1146
1147 /* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1148 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1149 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1150 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1151 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1152 */
1153 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1154 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1155 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1156 usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1157 device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, 1);
1158 }
1159 return 0;
1160
1161 fail:
1162 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1163 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1164 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1165 usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1166 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1167 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1168 hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1169 return ret;
1170 }
1171
1172 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1173 {
1174 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1175
1176 if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1177 return;
1178
1179 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)
1180 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
1181
1182 clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1183 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error and led handlers */
1184 set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1185 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1186 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1187 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1188 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1189
1190 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1191
1192 hid->claimed = 0;
1193
1194 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1195 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1196 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1197 usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1198 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1199 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1200
1201 hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1202 }
1203
1204 static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1205 {
1206 int r = 0;
1207
1208 switch (lvl) {
1209 case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1210 r = usbhid_get_power(hid);
1211 break;
1212 case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1213 usbhid_put_power(hid);
1214 break;
1215 }
1216 return r;
1217 }
1218
1219 static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1220 {
1221 switch (reqtype) {
1222 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1223 usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1224 break;
1225 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1226 usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1227 break;
1228 }
1229 }
1230
1231 static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1232 __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1233 int reqtype)
1234 {
1235 switch (reqtype) {
1236 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1237 return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1238 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1239 return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1240 default:
1241 return -EIO;
1242 }
1243 }
1244
1245 static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1246 int reqtype)
1247 {
1248 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1249 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1250 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1251 int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1252
1253 if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1254 return -EINVAL;
1255
1256 return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1257 }
1258
1259 static struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1260 .parse = usbhid_parse,
1261 .start = usbhid_start,
1262 .stop = usbhid_stop,
1263 .open = usbhid_open,
1264 .close = usbhid_close,
1265 .power = usbhid_power,
1266 .request = usbhid_request,
1267 .wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1268 .raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1269 .output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1270 .idle = usbhid_idle,
1271 };
1272
1273 static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1274 {
1275 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1276 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1277 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1278 struct hid_device *hid;
1279 unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
1280 size_t len;
1281 int ret;
1282
1283 dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1284 intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1285
1286 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
1287 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(&interface->endpoint[n].desc))
1288 has_in++;
1289 if (!has_in) {
1290 hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1291 return -ENODEV;
1292 }
1293
1294 hid = hid_allocate_device();
1295 if (IS_ERR(hid))
1296 return PTR_ERR(hid);
1297
1298 usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
1299 hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1300 hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1301 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1302 hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1303 hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1304 hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1305 hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1306 #endif
1307 hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1308 hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1309 hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1310 hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1311 hid->name[0] = 0;
1312 hid->quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
1313 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1314 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1315 hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1316 else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1317 hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1318
1319 if (dev->manufacturer)
1320 strlcpy(hid->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(hid->name));
1321
1322 if (dev->product) {
1323 if (dev->manufacturer)
1324 strlcat(hid->name, " ", sizeof(hid->name));
1325 strlcat(hid->name, dev->product, sizeof(hid->name));
1326 }
1327
1328 if (!strlen(hid->name))
1329 snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1330 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1331 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1332
1333 usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1334 strlcat(hid->phys, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys));
1335 len = strlen(hid->phys);
1336 if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1337 snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1338 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1339
1340 if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1341 hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1342
1343 usbhid = kzalloc(sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1344 if (usbhid == NULL) {
1345 ret = -ENOMEM;
1346 goto err;
1347 }
1348
1349 hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1350 usbhid->hid = hid;
1351 usbhid->intf = intf;
1352 usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1353
1354 init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1355 INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1356 setup_timer(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, (unsigned long) hid);
1357 spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1358
1359 ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1360 if (ret) {
1361 if (ret != -ENODEV)
1362 hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1363 goto err_free;
1364 }
1365
1366 return 0;
1367 err_free:
1368 kfree(usbhid);
1369 err:
1370 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1371 return ret;
1372 }
1373
1374 static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1375 {
1376 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1377 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1378
1379 if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1380 return;
1381
1382 usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1383 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error and led handlers */
1384 set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1385 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1386 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1387 kfree(usbhid);
1388 }
1389
1390 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1391 {
1392 del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1393 cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
1394 }
1395
1396 static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1397 {
1398 del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1399 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1400 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1401 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1402 }
1403
1404 static void hid_restart_io(struct hid_device *hid)
1405 {
1406 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1407 int clear_halt = test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1408 int reset_pending = test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1409
1410 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1411 clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1412 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1413
1414 if (clear_halt || reset_pending)
1415 schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
1416 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1417 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1418
1419 if (reset_pending || !test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1420 return;
1421
1422 if (!clear_halt) {
1423 if (hid_start_in(hid) < 0)
1424 hid_io_error(hid);
1425 }
1426
1427 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1428 if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1429 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
1430 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1431 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
1432 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1433 }
1434
1435 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
1436 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1437 {
1438 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1439 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1440
1441 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1442 set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1443 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1444 hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1445
1446 return 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
1450 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1451 {
1452 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1453 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1454 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1455 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1456 int status;
1457 char *rdesc;
1458
1459 /* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1460 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1461 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1462 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1463 */
1464 rdesc = kmalloc(hid->dev_rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1465 if (!rdesc)
1466 return -ENOMEM;
1467
1468 status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1469 interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1470 HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1471 if (status < 0) {
1472 dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1473 kfree(rdesc);
1474 return status;
1475 }
1476 status = memcmp(rdesc, hid->dev_rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1477 kfree(rdesc);
1478 if (status != 0) {
1479 dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1480 return -EPERM;
1481 }
1482
1483 /* No need to do another reset or clear a halted endpoint */
1484 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1485 clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1486 clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1487 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1488 hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1489
1490 hid_restart_io(hid);
1491
1492 return 0;
1493 }
1494
1495 int usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1496 {
1497 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1498
1499 return usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1500 }
1501
1502 void usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1503 {
1504 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1505
1506 usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1507 }
1508
1509
1510 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1511 static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1512 {
1513 int status = 0;
1514
1515 hid_restart_io(hid);
1516 if (driver_suspended && hid->driver && hid->driver->resume)
1517 status = hid->driver->resume(hid);
1518 return status;
1519 }
1520
1521 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1522 {
1523 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1524 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1525 int status = 0;
1526 bool driver_suspended = false;
1527 unsigned int ledcount;
1528
1529 if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1530 ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1531 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error handler */
1532 if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1533 && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1534 && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1535 && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1536 && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1537 && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1538 {
1539 set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1540 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1541 if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
1542 status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1543 if (status < 0)
1544 goto failed;
1545 }
1546 driver_suspended = true;
1547 } else {
1548 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1549 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1550 return -EBUSY;
1551 }
1552
1553 } else {
1554 /* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1555 if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend)
1556 status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1557 driver_suspended = true;
1558 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1559 set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1560 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1561 if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1562 status = -EIO;
1563 }
1564
1565 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1566 hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1567
1568 if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1569 /* lost race against keypresses */
1570 status = -EBUSY;
1571 goto failed;
1572 }
1573 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1574 return status;
1575
1576 failed:
1577 hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1578 return status;
1579 }
1580
1581 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1582 {
1583 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1584 int status;
1585
1586 status = hid_resume_common(hid, true);
1587 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1588 return 0;
1589 }
1590
1591 static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1592 {
1593 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1594 int status;
1595
1596 status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1597 if (status >= 0 && hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
1598 int ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
1599 if (ret < 0)
1600 status = ret;
1601 }
1602 return status;
1603 }
1604
1605 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1606
1607 static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1608 { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1609 .bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1610 { } /* Terminating entry */
1611 };
1612
1613 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1614
1615 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1616 .name = "usbhid",
1617 .probe = usbhid_probe,
1618 .disconnect = usbhid_disconnect,
1619 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1620 .suspend = hid_suspend,
1621 .resume = hid_resume,
1622 .reset_resume = hid_reset_resume,
1623 #endif
1624 .pre_reset = hid_pre_reset,
1625 .post_reset = hid_post_reset,
1626 .id_table = hid_usb_ids,
1627 .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1628 };
1629
1630 struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1631 {
1632 return usb_find_interface(&hid_driver, minor);
1633 }
1634
1635 static int __init hid_init(void)
1636 {
1637 int retval = -ENOMEM;
1638
1639 retval = usbhid_quirks_init(quirks_param);
1640 if (retval)
1641 goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1642 retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1643 if (retval)
1644 goto usb_register_fail;
1645 pr_info(KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1646
1647 return 0;
1648 usb_register_fail:
1649 usbhid_quirks_exit();
1650 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1651 return retval;
1652 }
1653
1654 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1655 {
1656 usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1657 usbhid_quirks_exit();
1658 }
1659
1660 module_init(hid_init);
1661 module_exit(hid_exit);
1662
1663 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1664 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1665 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1666 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1667 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");