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1 /*
2 * USB HID support for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Jiri Kosina
8 */
9
10 /*
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30
31 #include <linux/usb.h>
32
33 #include <linux/hid.h>
34 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
35 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
36 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
37 #include "usbhid.h"
38
39 /*
40 * Version Information
41 */
42
43 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.6"
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Andreas Gal, Vojtech Pavlik, Jiri Kosina"
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
47
48 /*
49 * Module parameters.
50 */
51
52 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
53 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
55
56 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
57 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS] = { [ 0 ... (MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS - 1) ] = NULL };
58 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
60 " quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
61 " where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
62 " 0x-prefixed hex");
63 /*
64 * Input submission and I/O error handler.
65 */
66
67 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
68
69 /* Start up the input URB */
70 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
71 {
72 unsigned long flags;
73 int rc = 0;
74 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
75
76 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->inlock, flags);
77 if (hid->open > 0 && !test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
78 !test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
79 !test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
80 rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
81 if (rc != 0)
82 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
83 }
84 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->inlock, flags);
85 return rc;
86 }
87
88 /* I/O retry timer routine */
89 static void hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)
90 {
91 struct hid_device *hid = (struct hid_device *) _hid;
92 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
93
94 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
95 if (hid_start_in(hid))
96 hid_io_error(hid);
97 }
98
99 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
100 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
101 {
102 struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
103 container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
104 struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
105 int rc_lock, rc = 0;
106
107 if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
108 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
109 rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
110 clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
111 hid_start_in(hid);
112 }
113
114 else if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
115 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
116 rc = rc_lock = usb_lock_device_for_reset(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->intf);
117 if (rc_lock >= 0) {
118 rc = usb_reset_device(hid_to_usb_dev(hid));
119 if (rc_lock)
120 usb_unlock_device(hid_to_usb_dev(hid));
121 }
122 clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
123 }
124
125 switch (rc) {
126 case 0:
127 if (!test_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
128 hid_io_error(hid);
129 break;
130 default:
131 err_hid("can't reset device, %s-%s/input%d, status %d",
132 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
133 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
134 usbhid->ifnum, rc);
135 /* FALLTHROUGH */
136 case -EHOSTUNREACH:
137 case -ENODEV:
138 case -EINTR:
139 break;
140 }
141 }
142
143 /* Main I/O error handler */
144 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
145 {
146 unsigned long flags;
147 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
148
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->inlock, flags);
150
151 /* Stop when disconnected */
152 if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
153 goto done;
154
155 /* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
156 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
157 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
158 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
159
160 /* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
161 if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
162 usbhid->retry_delay = 13; /* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
163 usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
164 } else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
165 usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
166
167 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
168
169 /* Retries failed, so do a port reset */
170 if (!test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
171 schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
172 goto done;
173 }
174 }
175
176 mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
177 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
178 done:
179 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->inlock, flags);
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Input interrupt completion handler.
184 */
185
186 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
187 {
188 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
189 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
190 int status;
191
192 switch (urb->status) {
193 case 0: /* success */
194 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
195 hid_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
196 urb->transfer_buffer,
197 urb->actual_length, 1);
198 break;
199 case -EPIPE: /* stall */
200 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
201 set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
202 schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
203 return;
204 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
205 case -ENOENT:
206 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
207 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
208 return;
209 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
210 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
211 case -ETIME: /* protocol error or unplug */
212 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* Should never happen, but... */
213 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
214 hid_io_error(hid);
215 return;
216 default: /* error */
217 dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev, "input irq status %d "
218 "received\n", urb->status);
219 }
220
221 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
222 if (status) {
223 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
224 if (status != -EPERM) {
225 err_hid("can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d",
226 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
227 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
228 usbhid->ifnum, status);
229 hid_io_error(hid);
230 }
231 }
232 }
233
234 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
235 {
236 struct hid_report *report;
237 char *raw_report;
238 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
239
240 report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
241 raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
242
243 usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
244 usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
245 memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report, usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
246 kfree(raw_report);
247
248 dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
249
250 if (usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
251 err_hid("usb_submit_urb(out) failed");
252 return -1;
253 }
254
255 return 0;
256 }
257
258 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
259 {
260 struct hid_report *report;
261 unsigned char dir;
262 char *raw_report;
263 int len;
264 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
265
266 report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
267 raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
268 dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
269
270 len = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
271 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
272 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
273 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
274 memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
275 kfree(raw_report);
276 } else {
277 int maxpacket, padlen;
278
279 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
280 maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbctrl->pipe, 0);
281 if (maxpacket > 0) {
282 padlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, maxpacket);
283 padlen *= maxpacket;
284 if (padlen > usbhid->bufsize)
285 padlen = usbhid->bufsize;
286 } else
287 padlen = 0;
288 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = padlen;
289 }
290 usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
291
292 usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
293 usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT : HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
294 usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) | report->id);
295 usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
296 usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
297
298 dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
299 usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" : "Get_Report",
300 usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
301
302 if (usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
303 err_hid("usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed");
304 return -1;
305 }
306
307 return 0;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * Output interrupt completion handler.
312 */
313
314 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
315 {
316 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
317 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
318 unsigned long flags;
319 int unplug = 0;
320
321 switch (urb->status) {
322 case 0: /* success */
323 break;
324 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
325 unplug = 1;
326 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
327 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
328 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
329 case -ENOENT:
330 break;
331 default: /* error */
332 dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev, "output irq status %d "
333 "received\n", urb->status);
334 }
335
336 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
337
338 if (unplug)
339 usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
340 else
341 usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
342
343 if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail) {
344 if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
345 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
346 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
347 }
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
349 return;
350 }
351
352 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
354 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
355 }
356
357 /*
358 * Control pipe completion handler.
359 */
360
361 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
362 {
363 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
364 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
365 unsigned long flags;
366 int unplug = 0;
367
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
369
370 switch (urb->status) {
371 case 0: /* success */
372 if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
373 hid_input_report(urb->context,
374 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
375 urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, 0);
376 break;
377 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
378 unplug = 1;
379 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
380 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
381 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
382 case -ENOENT:
383 case -EPIPE: /* report not available */
384 break;
385 default: /* error */
386 dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev, "ctrl urb status %d "
387 "received\n", urb->status);
388 }
389
390 if (unplug)
391 usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
392 else
393 usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
394
395 if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail) {
396 if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
397 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
398 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
399 }
400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
401 return;
402 }
403
404 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
405 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
406 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
407 }
408
409 void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
410 {
411 int head;
412 unsigned long flags;
413 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
414 int len = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
415
416 if ((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN)
417 return;
418
419 if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
420
421 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
422
423 if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
425 dev_warn(&hid->dev, "output queue full\n");
426 return;
427 }
428
429 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
430 if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
431 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
432 dev_warn(&hid->dev, "output queueing failed\n");
433 return;
434 }
435 hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
436 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
437 usbhid->outhead = head;
438
439 if (!test_and_set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
440 if (hid_submit_out(hid))
441 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
442
443 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->outlock, flags);
444 return;
445 }
446
447 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
448
449 if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
451 dev_warn(&hid->dev, "control queue full\n");
452 return;
453 }
454
455 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
456 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
457 if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
459 dev_warn(&hid->dev, "control queueing failed\n");
460 return;
461 }
462 hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
463 }
464 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
465 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
466 usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
467
468 if (!test_and_set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
469 if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid))
470 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
471
472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->ctrllock, flags);
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbhid_submit_report);
475
476 static int usb_hidinput_input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
477 {
478 struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev);
479 struct hid_field *field;
480 int offset;
481
482 if (type == EV_FF)
483 return input_ff_event(dev, type, code, value);
484
485 if (type != EV_LED)
486 return -1;
487
488 if ((offset = hidinput_find_field(hid, type, code, &field)) == -1) {
489 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "event field not found\n");
490 return -1;
491 }
492
493 hid_set_field(field, offset, value);
494 usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
495
496 return 0;
497 }
498
499 int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
500 {
501 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
502
503 if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
504 (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
505 !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
506 10*HZ)) {
507 dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
508 return -1;
509 }
510
511 return 0;
512 }
513
514 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
515 {
516 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
517 HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
518 ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
519 }
520
521 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
522 unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
523 {
524 int result, retries = 4;
525
526 memset(buf, 0, size);
527
528 do {
529 result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
530 USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
531 (type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
532 retries--;
533 } while (result < size && retries);
534 return result;
535 }
536
537 int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
538 {
539 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
540 int res;
541
542 if (!hid->open++) {
543 res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
544 if (res < 0) {
545 hid->open--;
546 return -EIO;
547 }
548 }
549 if (hid_start_in(hid))
550 hid_io_error(hid);
551 return 0;
552 }
553
554 void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
555 {
556 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
557
558 if (!--hid->open) {
559 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
560 usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
561 }
562 }
563
564 /*
565 * Initialize all reports
566 */
567
568 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
569 {
570 struct hid_report *report;
571 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
572 int err, ret;
573
574 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT].report_list, list)
575 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
576
577 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT].report_list, list)
578 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
579
580 err = 0;
581 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
582 while (ret) {
583 err |= ret;
584 if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
585 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
586 if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
587 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
588 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
589 }
590
591 if (err)
592 dev_warn(&hid->dev, "timeout initializing reports\n");
593 }
594
595 /*
596 * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
597 */
598 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
599 unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
600 {
601 struct hid_report *report;
602 struct hid_field *field;
603 struct hid_usage *usage;
604 int i, j;
605
606 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
607 for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
608 field = report->field[i];
609 for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
610 usage = &field->usage[j];
611 if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
612 (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
613 *pfield = field;
614 return j;
615 }
616 }
617 }
618 }
619 return -1;
620 }
621
622 void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
623 {
624 struct hid_field *field;
625 int offset;
626
627 if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
628 hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
629 usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
630 }
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbhid_set_leds);
633
634 /*
635 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
636 */
637 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
638 unsigned int *max)
639 {
640 struct hid_report *report;
641 unsigned int size;
642
643 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
644 size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
645 if (*max < size)
646 *max = size;
647 }
648 }
649
650 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
651 {
652 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
653
654 if (!(usbhid->inbuf = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_ATOMIC, &usbhid->inbuf_dma)))
655 return -1;
656 if (!(usbhid->outbuf = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_ATOMIC, &usbhid->outbuf_dma)))
657 return -1;
658 if (!(usbhid->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, sizeof(*(usbhid->cr)), GFP_ATOMIC, &usbhid->cr_dma)))
659 return -1;
660 if (!(usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_buffer_alloc(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_ATOMIC, &usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma)))
661 return -1;
662
663 return 0;
664 }
665
666 static int usbhid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
667 {
668 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
669 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
670 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
671 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
672 int ret;
673
674 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
675 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
676 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
677 ((HID_OUTPUT_REPORT + 1) << 8) | *buf,
678 interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf + 1, count - 1,
679 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
680
681 /* count also the report id */
682 if (ret > 0)
683 ret++;
684
685 return ret;
686 }
687
688 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
689 {
690 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
691
692 usb_buffer_free(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
693 usb_buffer_free(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
694 usb_buffer_free(dev, sizeof(*(usbhid->cr)), usbhid->cr, usbhid->cr_dma);
695 usb_buffer_free(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
696 }
697
698 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
699 {
700 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
701 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
702 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
703 struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
704 u32 quirks = 0;
705 unsigned int rsize = 0;
706 char *rdesc;
707 int ret, n;
708
709 quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
710 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
711
712 /* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
713 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
714 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
715 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
716 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
717 quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
718 }
719
720 if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
721 (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
722 usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
723 dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
724 return -ENODEV;
725 }
726
727 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
728 hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
729
730 for (n = 0; n < hdesc->bNumDescriptors; n++)
731 if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
732 rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
733
734 if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
735 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
736 return -EINVAL;
737 }
738
739 if (!(rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL))) {
740 dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
741 return -ENOMEM;
742 }
743
744 hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
745
746 ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
747 HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
748 if (ret < 0) {
749 dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
750 kfree(rdesc);
751 goto err;
752 }
753
754 dbg_hid("report descriptor (size %u, read %d) = ", rsize, n);
755 for (n = 0; n < rsize; n++)
756 dbg_hid_line(" %02x", (unsigned char) rdesc[n]);
757 dbg_hid_line("\n");
758
759 ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
760 kfree(rdesc);
761 if (ret) {
762 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
763 goto err;
764 }
765
766 hid->quirks = quirks;
767
768 return 0;
769 err:
770 return ret;
771 }
772
773 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
774 {
775 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
776 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
777 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
778 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
779 unsigned int n, insize = 0;
780 int ret;
781
782 clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
783
784 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
785 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
786 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
787 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
788
789 if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
790 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
791
792 hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
793
794 if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
795 insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
796
797 if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
798 ret = -ENOMEM;
799 goto fail;
800 }
801
802 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
803 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
804 int pipe;
805 int interval;
806
807 endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
808 if ((endpoint->bmAttributes & 3) != 3) /* Not an interrupt endpoint */
809 continue;
810
811 interval = endpoint->bInterval;
812
813 /* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
814 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
815 dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
816 interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
817 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
818 hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
819 }
820
821 /* Change the polling interval of mice. */
822 if (hid->collection->usage == HID_GD_MOUSE && hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
823 interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
824
825 ret = -ENOMEM;
826 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
827 if (usbhid->urbin)
828 continue;
829 if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
830 goto fail;
831 pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
832 usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
833 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
834 usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
835 usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
836 } else {
837 if (usbhid->urbout)
838 continue;
839 if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
840 goto fail;
841 pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
842 usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
843 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
844 usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
845 usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
846 }
847 }
848
849 init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
850 INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
851 setup_timer(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, (unsigned long) hid);
852
853 spin_lock_init(&usbhid->inlock);
854 spin_lock_init(&usbhid->outlock);
855 spin_lock_init(&usbhid->ctrllock);
856
857 usbhid->intf = intf;
858 usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
859
860 usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
861 if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
862 ret = -ENOMEM;
863 goto fail;
864 }
865
866 usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
867 usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
868 usbhid->urbctrl->setup_dma = usbhid->cr_dma;
869 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
870 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP);
871
872 usbhid_init_reports(hid);
873 hid_dump_device(hid);
874
875 set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
876
877 /* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
878 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
879 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
880 */
881 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
882 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
883 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD)
884 usbhid_set_leds(hid);
885
886 return 0;
887
888 fail:
889 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
890 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
891 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
892 usbhid->urbin = NULL;
893 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
894 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
895 hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
896 return ret;
897 }
898
899 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
900 {
901 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
902
903 if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
904 return;
905
906 clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
907 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->inlock); /* Sync with error handler */
908 set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
909 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->inlock);
910 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
911 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
912 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
913
914 del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
915 cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
916
917 if (hid->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_INPUT)
918 hidinput_disconnect(hid);
919 if (hid->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_HIDDEV)
920 hiddev_disconnect(hid);
921 if (hid->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_HIDRAW)
922 hidraw_disconnect(hid);
923
924 hid->claimed = 0;
925
926 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
927 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
928 usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
929 usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
930 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
931 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
932
933 hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
934 }
935
936 static struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
937 .parse = usbhid_parse,
938 .start = usbhid_start,
939 .stop = usbhid_stop,
940 .open = usbhid_open,
941 .close = usbhid_close,
942 .hidinput_input_event = usb_hidinput_input_event,
943 };
944
945 static int hid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
946 {
947 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
948 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
949 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
950 struct hid_device *hid;
951 unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
952 size_t len;
953 int ret;
954
955 dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
956 intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
957
958 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
959 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(&interface->endpoint[n].desc))
960 has_in++;
961 if (!has_in) {
962 dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't find an input interrupt "
963 "endpoint\n");
964 return -ENODEV;
965 }
966
967 hid = hid_allocate_device();
968 if (IS_ERR(hid))
969 return PTR_ERR(hid);
970
971 usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
972 hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
973 hid->hid_output_raw_report = usbhid_output_raw_report;
974 hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
975 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
976 hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
977 hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
978 hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
979 #endif
980 hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
981 hid->bus = BUS_USB;
982 hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
983 hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
984 hid->name[0] = 0;
985 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
986 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
987 hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
988
989 if (dev->manufacturer)
990 strlcpy(hid->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(hid->name));
991
992 if (dev->product) {
993 if (dev->manufacturer)
994 strlcat(hid->name, " ", sizeof(hid->name));
995 strlcat(hid->name, dev->product, sizeof(hid->name));
996 }
997
998 if (!strlen(hid->name))
999 snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1000 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1001 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1002
1003 usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1004 strlcat(hid->phys, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys));
1005 len = strlen(hid->phys);
1006 if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1007 snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1008 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1009
1010 if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1011 hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1012
1013 usbhid = kzalloc(sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1014 if (usbhid == NULL) {
1015 ret = -ENOMEM;
1016 goto err;
1017 }
1018
1019 hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1020 usbhid->hid = hid;
1021
1022 ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1023 if (ret) {
1024 if (ret != -ENODEV)
1025 dev_err(&intf->dev, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1026 goto err_free;
1027 }
1028
1029 return 0;
1030 err_free:
1031 kfree(usbhid);
1032 err:
1033 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1034 return ret;
1035 }
1036
1037 static void hid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1038 {
1039 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1040 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1041
1042 if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1043 return;
1044
1045 usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1046 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1047 kfree(usbhid);
1048 }
1049
1050 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1051 {
1052 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1053 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1054
1055 if (!test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1056 return 0;
1057
1058 spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->inlock); /* Sync with error handler */
1059 set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1060 spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->inlock);
1061 del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1062 usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1063 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1064 return 0;
1065 }
1066
1067 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1068 {
1069 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1070 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1071 int status;
1072
1073 if (!test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1074 return 0;
1075
1076 clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1077 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1078 status = hid_start_in(hid);
1079 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1080 return status;
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
1084 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1085 {
1086 /* FIXME: What if the interface is already suspended? */
1087 hid_suspend(intf, PMSG_ON);
1088 return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
1092 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1093 {
1094 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1095
1096 hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1097 /* FIXME: Any more reinitialization needed? */
1098
1099 return hid_resume(intf);
1100 }
1101
1102 static struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids [] = {
1103 { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1104 .bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1105 { } /* Terminating entry */
1106 };
1107
1108 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1109
1110 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1111 .name = "usbhid",
1112 .probe = hid_probe,
1113 .disconnect = hid_disconnect,
1114 .suspend = hid_suspend,
1115 .resume = hid_resume,
1116 .reset_resume = hid_post_reset,
1117 .pre_reset = hid_pre_reset,
1118 .post_reset = hid_post_reset,
1119 .id_table = hid_usb_ids,
1120 .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1121 };
1122
1123 static const struct hid_device_id hid_usb_table[] = {
1124 { HID_USB_DEVICE(HID_ANY_ID, HID_ANY_ID) },
1125 { }
1126 };
1127
1128 static struct hid_driver hid_usb_driver = {
1129 .name = "generic-usb",
1130 .id_table = hid_usb_table,
1131 };
1132
1133 static int __init hid_init(void)
1134 {
1135 int retval;
1136 retval = hid_register_driver(&hid_usb_driver);
1137 if (retval)
1138 goto hid_register_fail;
1139 retval = usbhid_quirks_init(quirks_param);
1140 if (retval)
1141 goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1142 retval = hiddev_init();
1143 if (retval)
1144 goto hiddev_init_fail;
1145 retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1146 if (retval)
1147 goto usb_register_fail;
1148 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
1149 DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1150
1151 return 0;
1152 usb_register_fail:
1153 hiddev_exit();
1154 hiddev_init_fail:
1155 usbhid_quirks_exit();
1156 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1157 hid_unregister_driver(&hid_usb_driver);
1158 hid_register_fail:
1159 return retval;
1160 }
1161
1162 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1163 {
1164 usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1165 hiddev_exit();
1166 usbhid_quirks_exit();
1167 hid_unregister_driver(&hid_usb_driver);
1168 }
1169
1170 module_init(hid_init);
1171 module_exit(hid_exit);
1172
1173 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1174 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1175 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);