2 * Copyright (c) 2010, Microsoft Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/reboot.h>
29 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
30 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
32 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
36 #define SD_VERSION (SD_MAJOR << 16 | SD_MINOR)
39 #define SD_VERSION_1 (SD_MAJOR_1 << 16 | SD_MINOR)
43 #define TS_VERSION (TS_MAJOR << 16 | TS_MINOR)
46 #define TS_VERSION_1 (TS_MAJOR_1 << 16 | TS_MINOR)
49 #define TS_VERSION_3 (TS_MAJOR_3 << 16 | TS_MINOR)
53 #define HB_VERSION (HB_MAJOR << 16 | HB_MINOR)
56 #define HB_VERSION_1 (HB_MAJOR_1 << 16 | HB_MINOR)
58 static int sd_srv_version
;
59 static int ts_srv_version
;
60 static int hb_srv_version
;
62 #define SD_VER_COUNT 2
63 static const int sd_versions
[] = {
68 #define TS_VER_COUNT 3
69 static const int ts_versions
[] = {
75 #define HB_VER_COUNT 2
76 static const int hb_versions
[] = {
81 #define FW_VER_COUNT 2
82 static const int fw_versions
[] = {
87 static void shutdown_onchannelcallback(void *context
);
88 static struct hv_util_service util_shutdown
= {
89 .util_cb
= shutdown_onchannelcallback
,
92 static int hv_timesync_init(struct hv_util_service
*srv
);
93 static void hv_timesync_deinit(void);
95 static void timesync_onchannelcallback(void *context
);
96 static struct hv_util_service util_timesynch
= {
97 .util_cb
= timesync_onchannelcallback
,
98 .util_init
= hv_timesync_init
,
99 .util_deinit
= hv_timesync_deinit
,
102 static void heartbeat_onchannelcallback(void *context
);
103 static struct hv_util_service util_heartbeat
= {
104 .util_cb
= heartbeat_onchannelcallback
,
107 static struct hv_util_service util_kvp
= {
108 .util_cb
= hv_kvp_onchannelcallback
,
109 .util_init
= hv_kvp_init
,
110 .util_deinit
= hv_kvp_deinit
,
113 static struct hv_util_service util_vss
= {
114 .util_cb
= hv_vss_onchannelcallback
,
115 .util_init
= hv_vss_init
,
116 .util_deinit
= hv_vss_deinit
,
119 static struct hv_util_service util_fcopy
= {
120 .util_cb
= hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback
,
121 .util_init
= hv_fcopy_init
,
122 .util_deinit
= hv_fcopy_deinit
,
125 static void perform_shutdown(struct work_struct
*dummy
)
127 orderly_poweroff(true);
131 * Perform the shutdown operation in a thread context.
133 static DECLARE_WORK(shutdown_work
, perform_shutdown
);
135 static void shutdown_onchannelcallback(void *context
)
137 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
= context
;
140 bool execute_shutdown
= false;
141 u8
*shut_txf_buf
= util_shutdown
.recv_buffer
;
143 struct shutdown_msg_data
*shutdown_msg
;
145 struct icmsg_hdr
*icmsghdrp
;
147 vmbus_recvpacket(channel
, shut_txf_buf
,
148 PAGE_SIZE
, &recvlen
, &requestid
);
151 icmsghdrp
= (struct icmsg_hdr
*)&shut_txf_buf
[
152 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
)];
154 if (icmsghdrp
->icmsgtype
== ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE
) {
155 if (vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp
, shut_txf_buf
,
156 fw_versions
, FW_VER_COUNT
,
157 sd_versions
, SD_VER_COUNT
,
158 NULL
, &sd_srv_version
)) {
159 pr_info("Shutdown IC version %d.%d\n",
160 sd_srv_version
>> 16,
161 sd_srv_version
& 0xFFFF);
165 (struct shutdown_msg_data
*)&shut_txf_buf
[
166 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
) +
167 sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr
)];
169 switch (shutdown_msg
->flags
) {
172 icmsghdrp
->status
= HV_S_OK
;
173 execute_shutdown
= true;
175 pr_info("Shutdown request received -"
176 " graceful shutdown initiated\n");
179 icmsghdrp
->status
= HV_E_FAIL
;
180 execute_shutdown
= false;
182 pr_info("Shutdown request received -"
183 " Invalid request\n");
188 icmsghdrp
->icflags
= ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION
189 | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE
;
191 vmbus_sendpacket(channel
, shut_txf_buf
,
193 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND
, 0);
196 if (execute_shutdown
== true)
197 schedule_work(&shutdown_work
);
201 * Set the host time in a process context.
204 struct adj_time_work
{
205 struct work_struct work
;
211 static void hv_set_host_time(struct work_struct
*work
)
213 struct adj_time_work
*wrk
;
216 struct timespec64 host_ts
;
218 wrk
= container_of(work
, struct adj_time_work
, work
);
220 newtime
= wrk
->host_time
;
221 if (ts_srv_version
> TS_VERSION_3
) {
223 * Some latency has been introduced since Hyper-V generated
224 * its time sample. Take that latency into account before
225 * using TSC reference time sample from Hyper-V.
227 * This sample is given by TimeSync v4 and above hosts.
231 hv_get_current_tick(current_tick
);
232 newtime
+= (current_tick
- wrk
->ref_time
);
234 host_tns
= (newtime
- WLTIMEDELTA
) * 100;
235 host_ts
= ns_to_timespec64(host_tns
);
237 do_settimeofday64(&host_ts
);
241 * Synchronize time with host after reboot, restore, etc.
243 * ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC flag bit indicates reboot, restore events of the VM.
244 * After reboot the flag ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC is included in the first time
245 * message after the timesync channel is opened. Since the hv_utils module is
246 * loaded after hv_vmbus, the first message is usually missed. This bit is
247 * considered a hard request to discipline the clock.
249 * ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE bit indicates a time sample from host. This is
250 * typically used as a hint to the guest. The guest is under no obligation
251 * to discipline the clock.
253 static struct adj_time_work wrk
;
254 static inline void adj_guesttime(u64 hosttime
, u64 reftime
, u8 flags
)
258 * This check is safe since we are executing in the
259 * interrupt context and time synch messages arre always
260 * delivered on the same CPU.
262 if (work_pending(&wrk
.work
))
265 wrk
.host_time
= hosttime
;
266 wrk
.ref_time
= reftime
;
268 if ((flags
& (ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC
| ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE
)) != 0) {
269 schedule_work(&wrk
.work
);
274 * Time Sync Channel message handler.
276 static void timesync_onchannelcallback(void *context
)
278 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
= context
;
281 struct icmsg_hdr
*icmsghdrp
;
282 struct ictimesync_data
*timedatap
;
283 struct ictimesync_ref_data
*refdata
;
284 u8
*time_txf_buf
= util_timesynch
.recv_buffer
;
286 vmbus_recvpacket(channel
, time_txf_buf
,
287 PAGE_SIZE
, &recvlen
, &requestid
);
290 icmsghdrp
= (struct icmsg_hdr
*)&time_txf_buf
[
291 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
)];
293 if (icmsghdrp
->icmsgtype
== ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE
) {
294 if (vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp
, time_txf_buf
,
295 fw_versions
, FW_VER_COUNT
,
296 ts_versions
, TS_VER_COUNT
,
297 NULL
, &ts_srv_version
)) {
298 pr_info("TimeSync version %d.%d\n",
299 ts_srv_version
>> 16,
300 ts_srv_version
& 0xFFFF);
303 if (ts_srv_version
> TS_VERSION_3
) {
304 refdata
= (struct ictimesync_ref_data
*)
306 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
) +
307 sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr
)];
309 adj_guesttime(refdata
->parenttime
,
310 refdata
->vmreferencetime
,
313 timedatap
= (struct ictimesync_data
*)
315 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
) +
316 sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr
)];
317 adj_guesttime(timedatap
->parenttime
,
323 icmsghdrp
->icflags
= ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION
324 | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE
;
326 vmbus_sendpacket(channel
, time_txf_buf
,
328 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND
, 0);
333 * Heartbeat functionality.
334 * Every two seconds, Hyper-V send us a heartbeat request message.
335 * we respond to this message, and Hyper-V knows we are alive.
337 static void heartbeat_onchannelcallback(void *context
)
339 struct vmbus_channel
*channel
= context
;
342 struct icmsg_hdr
*icmsghdrp
;
343 struct heartbeat_msg_data
*heartbeat_msg
;
344 u8
*hbeat_txf_buf
= util_heartbeat
.recv_buffer
;
348 vmbus_recvpacket(channel
, hbeat_txf_buf
,
349 PAGE_SIZE
, &recvlen
, &requestid
);
354 icmsghdrp
= (struct icmsg_hdr
*)&hbeat_txf_buf
[
355 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
)];
357 if (icmsghdrp
->icmsgtype
== ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE
) {
358 if (vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdrp
,
360 fw_versions
, FW_VER_COUNT
,
361 hb_versions
, HB_VER_COUNT
,
362 NULL
, &hb_srv_version
)) {
364 pr_info("Heartbeat version %d.%d\n",
365 hb_srv_version
>> 16,
366 hb_srv_version
& 0xFFFF);
370 (struct heartbeat_msg_data
*)&hbeat_txf_buf
[
371 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr
) +
372 sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr
)];
374 heartbeat_msg
->seq_num
+= 1;
377 icmsghdrp
->icflags
= ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION
378 | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE
;
380 vmbus_sendpacket(channel
, hbeat_txf_buf
,
382 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND
, 0);
386 static int util_probe(struct hv_device
*dev
,
387 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id
*dev_id
)
389 struct hv_util_service
*srv
=
390 (struct hv_util_service
*)dev_id
->driver_data
;
393 srv
->recv_buffer
= kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE
* 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
394 if (!srv
->recv_buffer
)
396 srv
->channel
= dev
->channel
;
397 if (srv
->util_init
) {
398 ret
= srv
->util_init(srv
);
406 * The set of services managed by the util driver are not performance
407 * critical and do not need batched reading. Furthermore, some services
408 * such as KVP can only handle one message from the host at a time.
409 * Turn off batched reading for all util drivers before we open the
413 set_channel_read_state(dev
->channel
, false);
415 hv_set_drvdata(dev
, srv
);
417 ret
= vmbus_open(dev
->channel
, 4 * PAGE_SIZE
, 4 * PAGE_SIZE
, NULL
, 0,
418 srv
->util_cb
, dev
->channel
);
425 if (srv
->util_deinit
)
428 kfree(srv
->recv_buffer
);
432 static int util_remove(struct hv_device
*dev
)
434 struct hv_util_service
*srv
= hv_get_drvdata(dev
);
436 if (srv
->util_deinit
)
438 vmbus_close(dev
->channel
);
439 kfree(srv
->recv_buffer
);
444 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table
[] = {
447 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_shutdown
449 /* Time synch guid */
451 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_timesynch
454 { HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID
,
455 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_heartbeat
459 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_kvp
463 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_vss
467 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&util_fcopy
472 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus
, id_table
);
474 /* The one and only one */
475 static struct hv_driver util_drv
= {
477 .id_table
= id_table
,
479 .remove
= util_remove
,
482 static int hv_timesync_init(struct hv_util_service
*srv
)
484 INIT_WORK(&wrk
.work
, hv_set_host_time
);
488 static void hv_timesync_deinit(void)
490 cancel_work_sync(&wrk
.work
);
493 static int __init
init_hyperv_utils(void)
495 pr_info("Registering HyperV Utility Driver\n");
497 return vmbus_driver_register(&util_drv
);
500 static void exit_hyperv_utils(void)
502 pr_info("De-Registered HyperV Utility Driver\n");
504 vmbus_driver_unregister(&util_drv
);
507 module_init(init_hyperv_utils
);
508 module_exit(exit_hyperv_utils
);
510 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hyper-V Utilities");
511 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");