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1 /*
2 * jc42.c - driver for Jedec JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Ericsson AB.
5 *
6 * Derived from lm77.c by Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>.
7 *
8 * JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors are typically used on memory modules.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/of.h>
35
36 /* Addresses to scan */
37 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
38 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
39
40 /* JC42 registers. All registers are 16 bit. */
41 #define JC42_REG_CAP 0x00
42 #define JC42_REG_CONFIG 0x01
43 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER 0x02
44 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER 0x03
45 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL 0x04
46 #define JC42_REG_TEMP 0x05
47 #define JC42_REG_MANID 0x06
48 #define JC42_REG_DEVICEID 0x07
49 #define JC42_REG_SMBUS 0x22 /* NXP and Atmel, possibly others? */
50
51 /* Status bits in temperature register */
52 #define JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT 15
53 #define JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT 14
54 #define JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT 13
55
56 /* Configuration register defines */
57 #define JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY (1 << 2)
58 #define JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK (1 << 6)
59 #define JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK (1 << 7)
60 #define JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN (1 << 8)
61 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT 9
62 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK (0x03 << 9)
63
64 /* Capabilities */
65 #define JC42_CAP_RANGE (1 << 2)
66
67 /* Manufacturer IDs */
68 #define ADT_MANID 0x11d4 /* Analog Devices */
69 #define ATMEL_MANID 0x001f /* Atmel */
70 #define ATMEL_MANID2 0x1114 /* Atmel */
71 #define MAX_MANID 0x004d /* Maxim */
72 #define IDT_MANID 0x00b3 /* IDT */
73 #define MCP_MANID 0x0054 /* Microchip */
74 #define NXP_MANID 0x1131 /* NXP Semiconductors */
75 #define ONS_MANID 0x1b09 /* ON Semiconductor */
76 #define STM_MANID 0x104a /* ST Microelectronics */
77 #define GT_MANID 0x1c68 /* Giantec */
78 #define GT_MANID2 0x132d /* Giantec, 2nd mfg ID */
79
80 /* SMBUS register */
81 #define SMBUS_STMOUT BIT(7) /* SMBus time-out, active low */
82
83 /* Supported chips */
84
85 /* Analog Devices */
86 #define ADT7408_DEVID 0x0801
87 #define ADT7408_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
88
89 /* Atmel */
90 #define AT30TS00_DEVID 0x8201
91 #define AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
92
93 #define AT30TSE004_DEVID 0x2200
94 #define AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
95
96 /* Giantec */
97 #define GT30TS00_DEVID 0x2200
98 #define GT30TS00_DEVID_MASK 0xff00
99
100 #define GT34TS02_DEVID 0x3300
101 #define GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK 0xff00
102
103 /* IDT */
104 #define TSE2004_DEVID 0x2200
105 #define TSE2004_DEVID_MASK 0xff00
106
107 #define TS3000_DEVID 0x2900 /* Also matches TSE2002 */
108 #define TS3000_DEVID_MASK 0xff00
109
110 #define TS3001_DEVID 0x3000
111 #define TS3001_DEVID_MASK 0xff00
112
113 /* Maxim */
114 #define MAX6604_DEVID 0x3e00
115 #define MAX6604_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
116
117 /* Microchip */
118 #define MCP9804_DEVID 0x0200
119 #define MCP9804_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
120
121 #define MCP9808_DEVID 0x0400
122 #define MCP9808_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
123
124 #define MCP98242_DEVID 0x2000
125 #define MCP98242_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
126
127 #define MCP98243_DEVID 0x2100
128 #define MCP98243_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
129
130 #define MCP98244_DEVID 0x2200
131 #define MCP98244_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
132
133 #define MCP9843_DEVID 0x0000 /* Also matches mcp9805 */
134 #define MCP9843_DEVID_MASK 0xfffe
135
136 /* NXP */
137 #define SE97_DEVID 0xa200
138 #define SE97_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
139
140 #define SE98_DEVID 0xa100
141 #define SE98_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc
142
143 /* ON Semiconductor */
144 #define CAT6095_DEVID 0x0800 /* Also matches CAT34TS02 */
145 #define CAT6095_DEVID_MASK 0xffe0
146
147 #define CAT34TS02C_DEVID 0x0a00
148 #define CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK 0xfff0
149
150 #define CAT34TS04_DEVID 0x2200
151 #define CAT34TS04_DEVID_MASK 0xfff0
152
153 /* ST Microelectronics */
154 #define STTS424_DEVID 0x0101
155 #define STTS424_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
156
157 #define STTS424E_DEVID 0x0000
158 #define STTS424E_DEVID_MASK 0xfffe
159
160 #define STTS2002_DEVID 0x0300
161 #define STTS2002_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
162
163 #define STTS2004_DEVID 0x2201
164 #define STTS2004_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
165
166 #define STTS3000_DEVID 0x0200
167 #define STTS3000_DEVID_MASK 0xffff
168
169 static u16 jc42_hysteresis[] = { 0, 1500, 3000, 6000 };
170
171 struct jc42_chips {
172 u16 manid;
173 u16 devid;
174 u16 devid_mask;
175 };
176
177 static struct jc42_chips jc42_chips[] = {
178 { ADT_MANID, ADT7408_DEVID, ADT7408_DEVID_MASK },
179 { ATMEL_MANID, AT30TS00_DEVID, AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
180 { ATMEL_MANID2, AT30TSE004_DEVID, AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK },
181 { GT_MANID, GT30TS00_DEVID, GT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
182 { GT_MANID2, GT34TS02_DEVID, GT34TS02_DEVID_MASK },
183 { IDT_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
184 { IDT_MANID, TS3000_DEVID, TS3000_DEVID_MASK },
185 { IDT_MANID, TS3001_DEVID, TS3001_DEVID_MASK },
186 { MAX_MANID, MAX6604_DEVID, MAX6604_DEVID_MASK },
187 { MCP_MANID, MCP9804_DEVID, MCP9804_DEVID_MASK },
188 { MCP_MANID, MCP9808_DEVID, MCP9808_DEVID_MASK },
189 { MCP_MANID, MCP98242_DEVID, MCP98242_DEVID_MASK },
190 { MCP_MANID, MCP98243_DEVID, MCP98243_DEVID_MASK },
191 { MCP_MANID, MCP98244_DEVID, MCP98244_DEVID_MASK },
192 { MCP_MANID, MCP9843_DEVID, MCP9843_DEVID_MASK },
193 { NXP_MANID, SE97_DEVID, SE97_DEVID_MASK },
194 { ONS_MANID, CAT6095_DEVID, CAT6095_DEVID_MASK },
195 { ONS_MANID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID, CAT34TS02C_DEVID_MASK },
196 { ONS_MANID, CAT34TS04_DEVID, CAT34TS04_DEVID_MASK },
197 { NXP_MANID, SE98_DEVID, SE98_DEVID_MASK },
198 { STM_MANID, STTS424_DEVID, STTS424_DEVID_MASK },
199 { STM_MANID, STTS424E_DEVID, STTS424E_DEVID_MASK },
200 { STM_MANID, STTS2002_DEVID, STTS2002_DEVID_MASK },
201 { STM_MANID, STTS2004_DEVID, STTS2004_DEVID_MASK },
202 { STM_MANID, STTS3000_DEVID, STTS3000_DEVID_MASK },
203 };
204
205 enum temp_index {
206 t_input = 0,
207 t_crit,
208 t_min,
209 t_max,
210 t_num_temp
211 };
212
213 static const u8 temp_regs[t_num_temp] = {
214 [t_input] = JC42_REG_TEMP,
215 [t_crit] = JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
216 [t_min] = JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER,
217 [t_max] = JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER,
218 };
219
220 /* Each client has this additional data */
221 struct jc42_data {
222 struct i2c_client *client;
223 struct mutex update_lock; /* protect register access */
224 bool extended; /* true if extended range supported */
225 bool valid;
226 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
227 u16 orig_config; /* original configuration */
228 u16 config; /* current configuration */
229 u16 temp[t_num_temp];/* Temperatures */
230 };
231
232 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED (-40000)
233 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN 0
234 #define JC42_TEMP_MAX 125000
235
236 static u16 jc42_temp_to_reg(long temp, bool extended)
237 {
238 int ntemp = clamp_val(temp,
239 extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED :
240 JC42_TEMP_MIN, JC42_TEMP_MAX);
241
242 /* convert from 0.001 to 0.0625 resolution */
243 return (ntemp * 2 / 125) & 0x1fff;
244 }
245
246 static int jc42_temp_from_reg(s16 reg)
247 {
248 reg = sign_extend32(reg, 12);
249
250 /* convert from 0.0625 to 0.001 resolution */
251 return reg * 125 / 2;
252 }
253
254 static struct jc42_data *jc42_update_device(struct device *dev)
255 {
256 struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
257 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
258 struct jc42_data *ret = data;
259 int i, val;
260
261 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
262
263 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
264 for (i = 0; i < t_num_temp; i++) {
265 val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[i]);
266 if (val < 0) {
267 ret = ERR_PTR(val);
268 goto abort;
269 }
270 data->temp[i] = val;
271 }
272 data->last_updated = jiffies;
273 data->valid = true;
274 }
275 abort:
276 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
277 return ret;
278 }
279
280 static int jc42_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
281 u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
282 {
283 struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev);
284 int temp, hyst;
285
286 if (IS_ERR(data))
287 return PTR_ERR(data);
288
289 switch (attr) {
290 case hwmon_temp_input:
291 *val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_input]);
292 return 0;
293 case hwmon_temp_min:
294 *val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_min]);
295 return 0;
296 case hwmon_temp_max:
297 *val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_max]);
298 return 0;
299 case hwmon_temp_crit:
300 *val = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]);
301 return 0;
302 case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
303 temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_max]);
304 hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
305 >> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT];
306 *val = temp - hyst;
307 return 0;
308 case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
309 temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]);
310 hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
311 >> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT];
312 *val = temp - hyst;
313 return 0;
314 case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
315 *val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT) & 1;
316 return 0;
317 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
318 *val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT) & 1;
319 return 0;
320 case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
321 *val = (data->temp[t_input] >> JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT) & 1;
322 return 0;
323 default:
324 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
325 }
326 }
327
328 static int jc42_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
329 u32 attr, int channel, long val)
330 {
331 struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
332 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
333 int diff, hyst;
334 int ret;
335
336 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
337
338 switch (attr) {
339 case hwmon_temp_min:
340 data->temp[t_min] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
341 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_min],
342 data->temp[t_min]);
343 break;
344 case hwmon_temp_max:
345 data->temp[t_max] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
346 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_max],
347 data->temp[t_max]);
348 break;
349 case hwmon_temp_crit:
350 data->temp[t_crit] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
351 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[t_crit],
352 data->temp[t_crit]);
353 break;
354 case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
355 /*
356 * JC42.4 compliant chips only support four hysteresis values.
357 * Pick best choice and go from there.
358 */
359 val = clamp_val(val, (data->extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED
360 : JC42_TEMP_MIN) - 6000,
361 JC42_TEMP_MAX);
362 diff = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]) - val;
363 hyst = 0;
364 if (diff > 0) {
365 if (diff < 2250)
366 hyst = 1; /* 1.5 degrees C */
367 else if (diff < 4500)
368 hyst = 2; /* 3.0 degrees C */
369 else
370 hyst = 3; /* 6.0 degrees C */
371 }
372 data->config = (data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) |
373 (hyst << JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT);
374 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client,
375 JC42_REG_CONFIG,
376 data->config);
377 break;
378 default:
379 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
380 break;
381 }
382
383 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
384
385 return ret;
386 }
387
388 static umode_t jc42_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
389 u32 attr, int channel)
390 {
391 const struct jc42_data *data = _data;
392 unsigned int config = data->config;
393 umode_t mode = S_IRUGO;
394
395 switch (attr) {
396 case hwmon_temp_min:
397 case hwmon_temp_max:
398 if (!(config & JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK))
399 mode |= S_IWUSR;
400 break;
401 case hwmon_temp_crit:
402 if (!(config & JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK))
403 mode |= S_IWUSR;
404 break;
405 case hwmon_temp_crit_hyst:
406 if (!(config & (JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK | JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK)))
407 mode |= S_IWUSR;
408 break;
409 case hwmon_temp_input:
410 case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
411 case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
412 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
413 case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
414 break;
415 default:
416 mode = 0;
417 break;
418 }
419 return mode;
420 }
421
422 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
423 static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info)
424 {
425 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
426 int i, config, cap, manid, devid;
427
428 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
429 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
430 return -ENODEV;
431
432 cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
433 config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
434 manid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_MANID);
435 devid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_DEVICEID);
436
437 if (cap < 0 || config < 0 || manid < 0 || devid < 0)
438 return -ENODEV;
439
440 if ((cap & 0xff00) || (config & 0xf800))
441 return -ENODEV;
442
443 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jc42_chips); i++) {
444 struct jc42_chips *chip = &jc42_chips[i];
445 if (manid == chip->manid &&
446 (devid & chip->devid_mask) == chip->devid) {
447 strlcpy(info->type, "jc42", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
448 return 0;
449 }
450 }
451 return -ENODEV;
452 }
453
454 static const u32 jc42_temp_config[] = {
455 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MIN | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT |
456 HWMON_T_MAX_HYST | HWMON_T_CRIT_HYST |
457 HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM | HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM,
458 0
459 };
460
461 static const struct hwmon_channel_info jc42_temp = {
462 .type = hwmon_temp,
463 .config = jc42_temp_config,
464 };
465
466 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *jc42_info[] = {
467 &jc42_temp,
468 NULL
469 };
470
471 static const struct hwmon_ops jc42_hwmon_ops = {
472 .is_visible = jc42_is_visible,
473 .read = jc42_read,
474 .write = jc42_write,
475 };
476
477 static const struct hwmon_chip_info jc42_chip_info = {
478 .ops = &jc42_hwmon_ops,
479 .info = jc42_info,
480 };
481
482 static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
483 {
484 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
485 struct device *hwmon_dev;
486 struct jc42_data *data;
487 int config, cap;
488
489 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct jc42_data), GFP_KERNEL);
490 if (!data)
491 return -ENOMEM;
492
493 data->client = client;
494 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
495 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
496
497 cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
498 if (cap < 0)
499 return cap;
500
501 data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE);
502
503 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "smbus-timeout-disable")) {
504 int smbus;
505
506 /*
507 * Not all chips support this register, but from a
508 * quick read of various datasheets no chip appears
509 * incompatible with the below attempt to disable
510 * the timeout. And the whole thing is opt-in...
511 */
512 smbus = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS);
513 if (smbus < 0)
514 return smbus;
515 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS,
516 smbus | SMBUS_STMOUT);
517 }
518
519 config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
520 if (config < 0)
521 return config;
522
523 data->orig_config = config;
524 if (config & JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN) {
525 config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
526 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
527 }
528 data->config = config;
529
530 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
531 data, &jc42_chip_info,
532 NULL);
533 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
534 }
535
536 static int jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
537 {
538 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
539
540 /* Restore original configuration except hysteresis */
541 if ((data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) !=
542 (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)) {
543 int config;
544
545 config = (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
546 | (data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK);
547 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
548 }
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
553
554 static int jc42_suspend(struct device *dev)
555 {
556 struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
557
558 data->config |= JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
559 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
560 data->config);
561 return 0;
562 }
563
564 static int jc42_resume(struct device *dev)
565 {
566 struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
567
568 data->config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
569 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
570 data->config);
571 return 0;
572 }
573
574 static const struct dev_pm_ops jc42_dev_pm_ops = {
575 .suspend = jc42_suspend,
576 .resume = jc42_resume,
577 };
578
579 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS (&jc42_dev_pm_ops)
580 #else
581 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
582 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
583
584 static const struct i2c_device_id jc42_id[] = {
585 { "jc42", 0 },
586 { }
587 };
588 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jc42_id);
589
590 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
591 static const struct of_device_id jc42_of_ids[] = {
592 { .compatible = "jedec,jc-42.4-temp", },
593 { }
594 };
595 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jc42_of_ids);
596 #endif
597
598 static struct i2c_driver jc42_driver = {
599 .class = I2C_CLASS_SPD | I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
600 .driver = {
601 .name = "jc42",
602 .pm = JC42_DEV_PM_OPS,
603 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jc42_of_ids),
604 },
605 .probe = jc42_probe,
606 .remove = jc42_remove,
607 .id_table = jc42_id,
608 .detect = jc42_detect,
609 .address_list = normal_i2c,
610 };
611
612 module_i2c_driver(jc42_driver);
613
614 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
615 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JC42 driver");
616 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");