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1 /*
2 * i2c_adap_pxa.c
3 *
4 * I2C adapter for the PXA I2C bus access.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Intrinsyc Software Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * History:
14 * Apr 2002: Initial version [CS]
15 * Jun 2002: Properly separated algo/adap [FB]
16 * Jan 2003: Fixed several bugs concerning interrupt handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem]
17 * Jan 2003: added limited signal handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem]
18 * Sep 2004: Major rework to ensure efficient bus handling [RMK]
19 * Dec 2004: Added support for PXA27x and slave device probing [Liam Girdwood]
20 * Feb 2005: Rework slave mode handling [RMK]
21 */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c-id.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c-pxa.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/clk.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <plat/i2c.h>
41
42 /*
43 * I2C register offsets will be shifted 0 or 1 bit left, depending on
44 * different SoCs
45 */
46 #define REG_SHIFT_0 (0 << 0)
47 #define REG_SHIFT_1 (1 << 0)
48 #define REG_SHIFT(d) ((d) & 0x1)
49
50 static const struct platform_device_id i2c_pxa_id_table[] = {
51 { "pxa2xx-i2c", REG_SHIFT_1 },
52 { "pxa3xx-pwri2c", REG_SHIFT_0 },
53 { },
54 };
55 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, i2c_pxa_id_table);
56
57 /*
58 * I2C registers and bit definitions
59 */
60 #define IBMR (0x00)
61 #define IDBR (0x08)
62 #define ICR (0x10)
63 #define ISR (0x18)
64 #define ISAR (0x20)
65
66 #define ICR_START (1 << 0) /* start bit */
67 #define ICR_STOP (1 << 1) /* stop bit */
68 #define ICR_ACKNAK (1 << 2) /* send ACK(0) or NAK(1) */
69 #define ICR_TB (1 << 3) /* transfer byte bit */
70 #define ICR_MA (1 << 4) /* master abort */
71 #define ICR_SCLE (1 << 5) /* master clock enable */
72 #define ICR_IUE (1 << 6) /* unit enable */
73 #define ICR_GCD (1 << 7) /* general call disable */
74 #define ICR_ITEIE (1 << 8) /* enable tx interrupts */
75 #define ICR_IRFIE (1 << 9) /* enable rx interrupts */
76 #define ICR_BEIE (1 << 10) /* enable bus error ints */
77 #define ICR_SSDIE (1 << 11) /* slave STOP detected int enable */
78 #define ICR_ALDIE (1 << 12) /* enable arbitration interrupt */
79 #define ICR_SADIE (1 << 13) /* slave address detected int enable */
80 #define ICR_UR (1 << 14) /* unit reset */
81 #define ICR_FM (1 << 15) /* fast mode */
82
83 #define ISR_RWM (1 << 0) /* read/write mode */
84 #define ISR_ACKNAK (1 << 1) /* ack/nak status */
85 #define ISR_UB (1 << 2) /* unit busy */
86 #define ISR_IBB (1 << 3) /* bus busy */
87 #define ISR_SSD (1 << 4) /* slave stop detected */
88 #define ISR_ALD (1 << 5) /* arbitration loss detected */
89 #define ISR_ITE (1 << 6) /* tx buffer empty */
90 #define ISR_IRF (1 << 7) /* rx buffer full */
91 #define ISR_GCAD (1 << 8) /* general call address detected */
92 #define ISR_SAD (1 << 9) /* slave address detected */
93 #define ISR_BED (1 << 10) /* bus error no ACK/NAK */
94
95 struct pxa_i2c {
96 spinlock_t lock;
97 wait_queue_head_t wait;
98 struct i2c_msg *msg;
99 unsigned int msg_num;
100 unsigned int msg_idx;
101 unsigned int msg_ptr;
102 unsigned int slave_addr;
103
104 struct i2c_adapter adap;
105 struct clk *clk;
106 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
107 struct i2c_slave_client *slave;
108 #endif
109
110 unsigned int irqlogidx;
111 u32 isrlog[32];
112 u32 icrlog[32];
113
114 void __iomem *reg_base;
115 unsigned int reg_shift;
116
117 unsigned long iobase;
118 unsigned long iosize;
119
120 int irq;
121 unsigned int use_pio :1;
122 unsigned int fast_mode :1;
123 };
124
125 #define _IBMR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + (0x0 << (i2c)->reg_shift))
126 #define _IDBR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + (0x4 << (i2c)->reg_shift))
127 #define _ICR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + (0x8 << (i2c)->reg_shift))
128 #define _ISR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + (0xc << (i2c)->reg_shift))
129 #define _ISAR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + (0x10 << (i2c)->reg_shift))
130
131 /*
132 * I2C Slave mode address
133 */
134 #define I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR 0x1
135
136 #ifdef DEBUG
137
138 struct bits {
139 u32 mask;
140 const char *set;
141 const char *unset;
142 };
143 #define PXA_BIT(m, s, u) { .mask = m, .set = s, .unset = u }
144
145 static inline void
146 decode_bits(const char *prefix, const struct bits *bits, int num, u32 val)
147 {
148 printk("%s %08x: ", prefix, val);
149 while (num--) {
150 const char *str = val & bits->mask ? bits->set : bits->unset;
151 if (str)
152 printk("%s ", str);
153 bits++;
154 }
155 }
156
157 static const struct bits isr_bits[] = {
158 PXA_BIT(ISR_RWM, "RX", "TX"),
159 PXA_BIT(ISR_ACKNAK, "NAK", "ACK"),
160 PXA_BIT(ISR_UB, "Bsy", "Rdy"),
161 PXA_BIT(ISR_IBB, "BusBsy", "BusRdy"),
162 PXA_BIT(ISR_SSD, "SlaveStop", NULL),
163 PXA_BIT(ISR_ALD, "ALD", NULL),
164 PXA_BIT(ISR_ITE, "TxEmpty", NULL),
165 PXA_BIT(ISR_IRF, "RxFull", NULL),
166 PXA_BIT(ISR_GCAD, "GenCall", NULL),
167 PXA_BIT(ISR_SAD, "SlaveAddr", NULL),
168 PXA_BIT(ISR_BED, "BusErr", NULL),
169 };
170
171 static void decode_ISR(unsigned int val)
172 {
173 decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ISR", isr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(isr_bits), val);
174 printk("\n");
175 }
176
177 static const struct bits icr_bits[] = {
178 PXA_BIT(ICR_START, "START", NULL),
179 PXA_BIT(ICR_STOP, "STOP", NULL),
180 PXA_BIT(ICR_ACKNAK, "ACKNAK", NULL),
181 PXA_BIT(ICR_TB, "TB", NULL),
182 PXA_BIT(ICR_MA, "MA", NULL),
183 PXA_BIT(ICR_SCLE, "SCLE", "scle"),
184 PXA_BIT(ICR_IUE, "IUE", "iue"),
185 PXA_BIT(ICR_GCD, "GCD", NULL),
186 PXA_BIT(ICR_ITEIE, "ITEIE", NULL),
187 PXA_BIT(ICR_IRFIE, "IRFIE", NULL),
188 PXA_BIT(ICR_BEIE, "BEIE", NULL),
189 PXA_BIT(ICR_SSDIE, "SSDIE", NULL),
190 PXA_BIT(ICR_ALDIE, "ALDIE", NULL),
191 PXA_BIT(ICR_SADIE, "SADIE", NULL),
192 PXA_BIT(ICR_UR, "UR", "ur"),
193 };
194
195 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
196 static void decode_ICR(unsigned int val)
197 {
198 decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ICR", icr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(icr_bits), val);
199 printk("\n");
200 }
201 #endif
202
203 static unsigned int i2c_debug = DEBUG;
204
205 static void i2c_pxa_show_state(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int lno, const char *fname)
206 {
207 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "state:%s:%d: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", fname, lno,
208 readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
209 }
210
211 #define show_state(i2c) i2c_pxa_show_state(i2c, __LINE__, __func__)
212
213 static void i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, const char *why)
214 {
215 unsigned int i;
216 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c: error: %s\n", why);
217 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c: msg_num: %d msg_idx: %d msg_ptr: %d\n",
218 i2c->msg_num, i2c->msg_idx, i2c->msg_ptr);
219 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c: ICR: %08x ISR: %08x\n",
220 readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c)));
221 printk(KERN_DEBUG "i2c: log: ");
222 for (i = 0; i < i2c->irqlogidx; i++)
223 printk("[%08x:%08x] ", i2c->isrlog[i], i2c->icrlog[i]);
224 printk("\n");
225 }
226
227 #else /* ifdef DEBUG */
228
229 #define i2c_debug 0
230
231 #define show_state(i2c) do { } while (0)
232 #define decode_ISR(val) do { } while (0)
233 #define decode_ICR(val) do { } while (0)
234 #define i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, why) do { } while (0)
235
236 #endif /* ifdef DEBUG / else */
237
238 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret);
239 static irqreturn_t i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id);
240
241 static inline int i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
242 {
243 return !(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE);
244 }
245
246 static void i2c_pxa_abort(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
247 {
248 int i = 250;
249
250 if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) {
251 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: called in slave mode\n", __func__);
252 return;
253 }
254
255 while ((i > 0) && (readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 0x1) == 0) {
256 unsigned long icr = readl(_ICR(i2c));
257
258 icr &= ~ICR_START;
259 icr |= ICR_ACKNAK | ICR_STOP | ICR_TB;
260
261 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
262
263 show_state(i2c);
264
265 mdelay(1);
266 i --;
267 }
268
269 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_MA | ICR_START | ICR_STOP),
270 _ICR(i2c));
271 }
272
273 static int i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
274 {
275 int timeout = DEF_TIMEOUT;
276
277 while (timeout-- && readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB)) {
278 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) != 0)
279 timeout += 4;
280
281 msleep(2);
282 show_state(i2c);
283 }
284
285 if (timeout < 0)
286 show_state(i2c);
287
288 return timeout < 0 ? I2C_RETRY : 0;
289 }
290
291 static int i2c_pxa_wait_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
292 {
293 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*4;
294
295 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
296 if (i2c_debug > 1)
297 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
298 __func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
299
300 if (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) {
301 if (i2c_debug > 0)
302 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: Slave detected\n", __func__);
303 goto out;
304 }
305
306 /* wait for unit and bus being not busy, and we also do a
307 * quick check of the i2c lines themselves to ensure they've
308 * gone high...
309 */
310 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) == 0 && readl(_IBMR(i2c)) == 3) {
311 if (i2c_debug > 0)
312 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__);
313 return 1;
314 }
315
316 msleep(1);
317 }
318
319 if (i2c_debug > 0)
320 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__);
321 out:
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325 static int i2c_pxa_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
326 {
327 if (i2c_debug)
328 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "setting to bus master\n");
329
330 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) != 0) {
331 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: unit is busy\n", __func__);
332 if (!i2c_pxa_wait_master(i2c)) {
333 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: error: unit busy\n", __func__);
334 return I2C_RETRY;
335 }
336 }
337
338 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
339 return 0;
340 }
341
342 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
343 static int i2c_pxa_wait_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
344 {
345 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*1;
346
347 /* wait for stop */
348
349 show_state(i2c);
350
351 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
352 if (i2c_debug > 1)
353 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
354 __func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
355
356 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB|ISR_IBB)) == 0 ||
357 (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) != 0 ||
358 (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE) == 0) {
359 if (i2c_debug > 1)
360 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__);
361 return 1;
362 }
363
364 msleep(1);
365 }
366
367 if (i2c_debug > 0)
368 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__);
369 return 0;
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * clear the hold on the bus, and take of anything else
374 * that has been configured
375 */
376 static void i2c_pxa_set_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int errcode)
377 {
378 show_state(i2c);
379
380 if (errcode < 0) {
381 udelay(100); /* simple delay */
382 } else {
383 /* we need to wait for the stop condition to end */
384
385 /* if we where in stop, then clear... */
386 if (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_STOP) {
387 udelay(100);
388 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_STOP, _ICR(i2c));
389 }
390
391 if (!i2c_pxa_wait_slave(i2c)) {
392 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: wait timedout\n",
393 __func__);
394 return;
395 }
396 }
397
398 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_MA), _ICR(i2c));
399 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
400
401 if (i2c_debug) {
402 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ICR now %08x, ISR %08x\n", readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c)));
403 decode_ICR(readl(_ICR(i2c)));
404 }
405 }
406 #else
407 #define i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, err) do { } while (0)
408 #endif
409
410 static void i2c_pxa_reset(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
411 {
412 pr_debug("Resetting I2C Controller Unit\n");
413
414 /* abort any transfer currently under way */
415 i2c_pxa_abort(i2c);
416
417 /* reset according to 9.8 */
418 writel(ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c));
419 writel(I2C_ISR_INIT, _ISR(i2c));
420 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c));
421
422 writel(i2c->slave_addr, _ISAR(i2c));
423
424 /* set control register values */
425 writel(I2C_ICR_INIT | (i2c->fast_mode ? ICR_FM : 0), _ICR(i2c));
426
427 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
428 dev_info(&i2c->adap.dev, "Enabling slave mode\n");
429 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SADIE | ICR_ALDIE | ICR_SSDIE, _ICR(i2c));
430 #endif
431
432 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, 0);
433
434 /* enable unit */
435 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_IUE, _ICR(i2c));
436 udelay(100);
437 }
438
439
440 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
441 /*
442 * PXA I2C Slave mode
443 */
444
445 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
446 {
447 if (isr & ISR_BED) {
448 /* what should we do here? */
449 } else {
450 int ret = 0;
451
452 if (i2c->slave != NULL)
453 ret = i2c->slave->read(i2c->slave->data);
454
455 writel(ret, _IDBR(i2c));
456 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); /* allow next byte */
457 }
458 }
459
460 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
461 {
462 unsigned int byte = readl(_IDBR(i2c));
463
464 if (i2c->slave != NULL)
465 i2c->slave->write(i2c->slave->data, byte);
466
467 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
468 }
469
470 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
471 {
472 int timeout;
473
474 if (i2c_debug > 0)
475 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "SAD, mode is slave-%cx\n",
476 (isr & ISR_RWM) ? 'r' : 't');
477
478 if (i2c->slave != NULL)
479 i2c->slave->event(i2c->slave->data,
480 (isr & ISR_RWM) ? I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_START_READ : I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_START_WRITE);
481
482 /*
483 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a
484 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off
485 * and stop holding the poor thing up
486 */
487 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c));
488 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
489
490 timeout = 0x10000;
491
492 while (1) {
493 if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 2) == 2)
494 break;
495
496 timeout--;
497
498 if (timeout <= 0) {
499 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n");
500 break;
501 }
502 }
503
504 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
505 }
506
507 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
508 {
509 if (i2c_debug > 2)
510 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop)\n");
511
512 if (i2c->slave != NULL)
513 i2c->slave->event(i2c->slave->data, I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_STOP);
514
515 if (i2c_debug > 2)
516 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop) acked\n");
517
518 /*
519 * If we have a master-mode message waiting,
520 * kick it off now that the slave has completed.
521 */
522 if (i2c->msg)
523 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY);
524 }
525 #else
526 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
527 {
528 if (isr & ISR_BED) {
529 /* what should we do here? */
530 } else {
531 writel(0, _IDBR(i2c));
532 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
533 }
534 }
535
536 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
537 {
538 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c));
539 }
540
541 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
542 {
543 int timeout;
544
545 /*
546 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a
547 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off
548 * and stop holding the poor thing up
549 */
550 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c));
551 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c));
552
553 timeout = 0x10000;
554
555 while (1) {
556 if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 2) == 2)
557 break;
558
559 timeout--;
560
561 if (timeout <= 0) {
562 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n");
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
568 }
569
570 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
571 {
572 if (i2c->msg)
573 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY);
574 }
575 #endif
576
577 /*
578 * PXA I2C Master mode
579 */
580
581 static inline unsigned int i2c_pxa_addr_byte(struct i2c_msg *msg)
582 {
583 unsigned int addr = (msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
584
585 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
586 addr |= 1;
587
588 return addr;
589 }
590
591 static inline void i2c_pxa_start_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
592 {
593 u32 icr;
594
595 /*
596 * Step 1: target slave address into IDBR
597 */
598 writel(i2c_pxa_addr_byte(i2c->msg), _IDBR(i2c));
599
600 /*
601 * Step 2: initiate the write.
602 */
603 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ALDIE);
604 writel(icr | ICR_START | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c));
605 }
606
607 static inline void i2c_pxa_stop_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
608 {
609 u32 icr;
610
611 /*
612 * Clear the STOP and ACK flags
613 */
614 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c));
615 icr &= ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK);
616 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
617 }
618
619 static int i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c)
620 {
621 /* make timeout the same as for interrupt based functions */
622 long timeout = 2 * DEF_TIMEOUT;
623
624 /*
625 * Wait for the bus to become free.
626 */
627 while (timeout-- && readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB)) {
628 udelay(1000);
629 show_state(i2c);
630 }
631
632 if (timeout < 0) {
633 show_state(i2c);
634 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev,
635 "i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free\n");
636 return I2C_RETRY;
637 }
638
639 /*
640 * Set master mode.
641 */
642 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c));
643
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 static int i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c,
648 struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
649 {
650 unsigned long timeout = 500000; /* 5 seconds */
651 int ret = 0;
652
653 ret = i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(i2c);
654 if (ret)
655 goto out;
656
657 i2c->msg = msg;
658 i2c->msg_num = num;
659 i2c->msg_idx = 0;
660 i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
661 i2c->irqlogidx = 0;
662
663 i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c);
664
665 while (i2c->msg_num > 0 && --timeout) {
666 i2c_pxa_handler(0, i2c);
667 udelay(10);
668 }
669
670 i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c);
671
672 /*
673 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx.
674 */
675 ret = i2c->msg_idx;
676
677 out:
678 if (timeout == 0)
679 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout");
680
681 return ret;
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * We are protected by the adapter bus mutex.
686 */
687 static int i2c_pxa_do_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
688 {
689 long timeout;
690 int ret;
691
692 /*
693 * Wait for the bus to become free.
694 */
695 ret = i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(i2c);
696 if (ret) {
697 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free\n");
698 goto out;
699 }
700
701 /*
702 * Set master mode.
703 */
704 ret = i2c_pxa_set_master(i2c);
705 if (ret) {
706 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa_set_master: error %d\n", ret);
707 goto out;
708 }
709
710 spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock);
711
712 i2c->msg = msg;
713 i2c->msg_num = num;
714 i2c->msg_idx = 0;
715 i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
716 i2c->irqlogidx = 0;
717
718 i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c);
719
720 spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock);
721
722 /*
723 * The rest of the processing occurs in the interrupt handler.
724 */
725 timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5);
726 i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c);
727
728 /*
729 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx.
730 */
731 ret = i2c->msg_idx;
732
733 if (timeout == 0)
734 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout");
735
736 out:
737 return ret;
738 }
739
740 static int i2c_pxa_pio_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
741 struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
742 {
743 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
744 int ret, i;
745
746 /* If the I2C controller is disabled we need to reset it
747 (probably due to a suspend/resume destroying state). We do
748 this here as we can then avoid worrying about resuming the
749 controller before its users. */
750 if (!(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_IUE))
751 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
752
753 for (i = adap->retries; i >= 0; i--) {
754 ret = i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(i2c, msgs, num);
755 if (ret != I2C_RETRY)
756 goto out;
757
758 if (i2c_debug)
759 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Retrying transmission\n");
760 udelay(100);
761 }
762 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "exhausted retries");
763 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
764 out:
765 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, ret);
766 return ret;
767 }
768
769 /*
770 * i2c_pxa_master_complete - complete the message and wake up.
771 */
772 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret)
773 {
774 i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
775 i2c->msg = NULL;
776 i2c->msg_idx ++;
777 i2c->msg_num = 0;
778 if (ret)
779 i2c->msg_idx = ret;
780 if (!i2c->use_pio)
781 wake_up(&i2c->wait);
782 }
783
784 static void i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
785 {
786 u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB);
787
788 again:
789 /*
790 * If ISR_ALD is set, we lost arbitration.
791 */
792 if (isr & ISR_ALD) {
793 /*
794 * Do we need to do anything here? The PXA docs
795 * are vague about what happens.
796 */
797 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "ALD set");
798
799 /*
800 * We ignore this error. We seem to see spurious ALDs
801 * for seemingly no reason. If we handle them as I think
802 * they should, we end up causing an I2C error, which
803 * is painful for some systems.
804 */
805 return; /* ignore */
806 }
807
808 if (isr & ISR_BED) {
809 int ret = BUS_ERROR;
810
811 /*
812 * I2C bus error - either the device NAK'd us, or
813 * something more serious happened. If we were NAK'd
814 * on the initial address phase, we can retry.
815 */
816 if (isr & ISR_ACKNAK) {
817 if (i2c->msg_ptr == 0 && i2c->msg_idx == 0)
818 ret = I2C_RETRY;
819 else
820 ret = XFER_NAKED;
821 }
822 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, ret);
823 } else if (isr & ISR_RWM) {
824 /*
825 * Read mode. We have just sent the address byte, and
826 * now we must initiate the transfer.
827 */
828 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1 &&
829 i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1)
830 icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK;
831
832 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
833 } else if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) {
834 /*
835 * Write mode. Write the next data byte.
836 */
837 writel(i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++], _IDBR(i2c));
838
839 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
840
841 /*
842 * If this is the last byte of the last message, send
843 * a STOP.
844 */
845 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len &&
846 i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1)
847 icr |= ICR_STOP;
848 } else if (i2c->msg_idx < i2c->msg_num - 1) {
849 /*
850 * Next segment of the message.
851 */
852 i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
853 i2c->msg_idx ++;
854 i2c->msg++;
855
856 /*
857 * If we aren't doing a repeated start and address,
858 * go back and try to send the next byte. Note that
859 * we do not support switching the R/W direction here.
860 */
861 if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)
862 goto again;
863
864 /*
865 * Write the next address.
866 */
867 writel(i2c_pxa_addr_byte(i2c->msg), _IDBR(i2c));
868
869 /*
870 * And trigger a repeated start, and send the byte.
871 */
872 icr &= ~ICR_ALDIE;
873 icr |= ICR_START | ICR_TB;
874 } else {
875 if (i2c->msg->len == 0) {
876 /*
877 * Device probes have a message length of zero
878 * and need the bus to be reset before it can
879 * be used again.
880 */
881 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
882 }
883 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0);
884 }
885
886 i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr;
887
888 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
889 show_state(i2c);
890 }
891
892 static void i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr)
893 {
894 u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB);
895
896 /*
897 * Read the byte.
898 */
899 i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = readl(_IDBR(i2c));
900
901 if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) {
902 /*
903 * If this is the last byte of the last
904 * message, send a STOP.
905 */
906 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1)
907 icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK;
908
909 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB;
910 } else {
911 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0);
912 }
913
914 i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr;
915
916 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c));
917 }
918
919 static irqreturn_t i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
920 {
921 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
922 u32 isr = readl(_ISR(i2c));
923
924 if (i2c_debug > 2 && 0) {
925 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n",
926 __func__, isr, readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c)));
927 decode_ISR(isr);
928 }
929
930 if (i2c->irqlogidx < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c->isrlog))
931 i2c->isrlog[i2c->irqlogidx++] = isr;
932
933 show_state(i2c);
934
935 /*
936 * Always clear all pending IRQs.
937 */
938 writel(isr & (ISR_SSD|ISR_ALD|ISR_ITE|ISR_IRF|ISR_SAD|ISR_BED), _ISR(i2c));
939
940 if (isr & ISR_SAD)
941 i2c_pxa_slave_start(i2c, isr);
942 if (isr & ISR_SSD)
943 i2c_pxa_slave_stop(i2c);
944
945 if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) {
946 if (isr & ISR_ITE)
947 i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(i2c, isr);
948 if (isr & ISR_IRF)
949 i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(i2c, isr);
950 } else if (i2c->msg) {
951 if (isr & ISR_ITE)
952 i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(i2c, isr);
953 if (isr & ISR_IRF)
954 i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(i2c, isr);
955 } else {
956 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "spurious irq");
957 }
958
959 return IRQ_HANDLED;
960 }
961
962
963 static int i2c_pxa_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
964 {
965 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
966 int ret, i;
967
968 for (i = adap->retries; i >= 0; i--) {
969 ret = i2c_pxa_do_xfer(i2c, msgs, num);
970 if (ret != I2C_RETRY)
971 goto out;
972
973 if (i2c_debug)
974 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Retrying transmission\n");
975 udelay(100);
976 }
977 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "exhausted retries");
978 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
979 out:
980 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, ret);
981 return ret;
982 }
983
984 static u32 i2c_pxa_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
985 {
986 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
987 }
988
989 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_algorithm = {
990 .master_xfer = i2c_pxa_xfer,
991 .functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality,
992 };
993
994 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm = {
995 .master_xfer = i2c_pxa_pio_xfer,
996 .functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality,
997 };
998
999 static int i2c_pxa_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1000 {
1001 struct pxa_i2c *i2c;
1002 struct resource *res;
1003 struct i2c_pxa_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data;
1004 struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(dev);
1005 int ret;
1006 int irq;
1007
1008 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1009 irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
1010 if (res == NULL || irq < 0)
1011 return -ENODEV;
1012
1013 if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), res->name))
1014 return -ENOMEM;
1015
1016 i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pxa_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
1017 if (!i2c) {
1018 ret = -ENOMEM;
1019 goto emalloc;
1020 }
1021
1022 i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1023 i2c->adap.retries = 5;
1024
1025 spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
1026 init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
1027
1028 /*
1029 * If "dev->id" is negative we consider it as zero.
1030 * The reason to do so is to avoid sysfs names that only make
1031 * sense when there are multiple adapters.
1032 */
1033 i2c->adap.nr = dev->id != -1 ? dev->id : 0;
1034 snprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name), "pxa_i2c-i2c.%u",
1035 i2c->adap.nr);
1036
1037 i2c->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
1038 if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
1039 ret = PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
1040 goto eclk;
1041 }
1042
1043 i2c->reg_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
1044 if (!i2c->reg_base) {
1045 ret = -EIO;
1046 goto eremap;
1047 }
1048 i2c->reg_shift = REG_SHIFT(id->driver_data);
1049
1050 i2c->iobase = res->start;
1051 i2c->iosize = resource_size(res);
1052
1053 i2c->irq = irq;
1054
1055 i2c->slave_addr = I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR;
1056
1057 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
1058 if (plat) {
1059 i2c->slave_addr = plat->slave_addr;
1060 i2c->slave = plat->slave;
1061 }
1062 #endif
1063
1064 clk_enable(i2c->clk);
1065
1066 if (plat) {
1067 i2c->adap.class = plat->class;
1068 i2c->use_pio = plat->use_pio;
1069 i2c->fast_mode = plat->fast_mode;
1070 }
1071
1072 if (i2c->use_pio) {
1073 i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm;
1074 } else {
1075 i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_algorithm;
1076 ret = request_irq(irq, i2c_pxa_handler, IRQF_DISABLED,
1077 i2c->adap.name, i2c);
1078 if (ret)
1079 goto ereqirq;
1080 }
1081
1082 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1083
1084 i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
1085 i2c->adap.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1086
1087 ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1088 if (ret < 0) {
1089 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: Failed to add bus\n");
1090 goto eadapt;
1091 }
1092
1093 platform_set_drvdata(dev, i2c);
1094
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE
1096 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: %s: PXA I2C adapter, slave address %d\n",
1097 dev_name(&i2c->adap.dev), i2c->slave_addr);
1098 #else
1099 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: %s: PXA I2C adapter\n",
1100 dev_name(&i2c->adap.dev));
1101 #endif
1102 return 0;
1103
1104 eadapt:
1105 if (!i2c->use_pio)
1106 free_irq(irq, i2c);
1107 ereqirq:
1108 clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1109 iounmap(i2c->reg_base);
1110 eremap:
1111 clk_put(i2c->clk);
1112 eclk:
1113 kfree(i2c);
1114 emalloc:
1115 release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1116 return ret;
1117 }
1118
1119 static int __exit i2c_pxa_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1120 {
1121 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1122
1123 platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1124
1125 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1126 if (!i2c->use_pio)
1127 free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c);
1128
1129 clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1130 clk_put(i2c->clk);
1131
1132 iounmap(i2c->reg_base);
1133 release_mem_region(i2c->iobase, i2c->iosize);
1134 kfree(i2c);
1135
1136 return 0;
1137 }
1138
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1140 static int i2c_pxa_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1141 {
1142 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1143 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1144
1145 clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1146
1147 return 0;
1148 }
1149
1150 static int i2c_pxa_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1151 {
1152 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1153 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1154
1155 clk_enable(i2c->clk);
1156 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c);
1157
1158 return 0;
1159 }
1160
1161 static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_pxa_dev_pm_ops = {
1162 .suspend_noirq = i2c_pxa_suspend_noirq,
1163 .resume_noirq = i2c_pxa_resume_noirq,
1164 };
1165
1166 #define I2C_PXA_DEV_PM_OPS (&i2c_pxa_dev_pm_ops)
1167 #else
1168 #define I2C_PXA_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
1169 #endif
1170
1171 static struct platform_driver i2c_pxa_driver = {
1172 .probe = i2c_pxa_probe,
1173 .remove = __exit_p(i2c_pxa_remove),
1174 .driver = {
1175 .name = "pxa2xx-i2c",
1176 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1177 .pm = I2C_PXA_DEV_PM_OPS,
1178 },
1179 .id_table = i2c_pxa_id_table,
1180 };
1181
1182 static int __init i2c_adap_pxa_init(void)
1183 {
1184 return platform_driver_register(&i2c_pxa_driver);
1185 }
1186
1187 static void __exit i2c_adap_pxa_exit(void)
1188 {
1189 platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_pxa_driver);
1190 }
1191
1192 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1193 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-i2c");
1194
1195 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_pxa_init);
1196 module_exit(i2c_adap_pxa_exit);