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1 /*
2 * Linux I2C core OF support code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
5 * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12 * any later version.
13 */
14
15 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22
23 #include "i2c-core.h"
24
25 static struct i2c_client *of_i2c_register_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
26 struct device_node *node)
27 {
28 struct i2c_client *result;
29 struct i2c_board_info info = {};
30 struct dev_archdata dev_ad = {};
31 const __be32 *addr_be;
32 u32 addr;
33 int len;
34
35 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: register %pOF\n", node);
36
37 if (of_modalias_node(node, info.type, sizeof(info.type)) < 0) {
38 dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: modalias failure on %pOF\n",
39 node);
40 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
41 }
42
43 addr_be = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
44 if (!addr_be || (len < sizeof(*addr_be))) {
45 dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: invalid reg on %pOF\n", node);
46 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
47 }
48
49 addr = be32_to_cpup(addr_be);
50 if (addr & I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) {
51 addr &= ~I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS;
52 info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
53 }
54
55 if (addr & I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS) {
56 addr &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS;
57 info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE;
58 }
59
60 if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr, info.flags)) {
61 dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: invalid addr=%x on %pOF\n",
62 addr, node);
63 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
64 }
65
66 info.addr = addr;
67 info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
68 info.archdata = &dev_ad;
69
70 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "host-notify"))
71 info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY;
72
73 if (of_get_property(node, "wakeup-source", NULL))
74 info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_WAKE;
75
76 result = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
77 if (result == NULL) {
78 dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: Failure registering %pOF\n", node);
79 of_node_put(node);
80 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
81 }
82 return result;
83 }
84
85 void of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
86 {
87 struct device_node *bus, *node;
88 struct i2c_client *client;
89
90 /* Only register child devices if the adapter has a node pointer set */
91 if (!adap->dev.of_node)
92 return;
93
94 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: walking child nodes\n");
95
96 bus = of_get_child_by_name(adap->dev.of_node, "i2c-bus");
97 if (!bus)
98 bus = of_node_get(adap->dev.of_node);
99
100 for_each_available_child_of_node(bus, node) {
101 if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(node, OF_POPULATED))
102 continue;
103
104 client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, node);
105 if (IS_ERR(client)) {
106 dev_warn(&adap->dev,
107 "Failed to create I2C device for %pOF\n",
108 node);
109 of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);
110 }
111 }
112
113 of_node_put(bus);
114 }
115
116 static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
117 {
118 return dev->of_node == data;
119 }
120
121 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */
122 struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node)
123 {
124 struct device *dev;
125 struct i2c_client *client;
126
127 dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node, of_dev_node_match);
128 if (!dev)
129 return NULL;
130
131 client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
132 if (!client)
133 put_device(dev);
134
135 return client;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_device_by_node);
138
139 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
140 struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
141 {
142 struct device *dev;
143 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
144
145 dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node, of_dev_node_match);
146 if (!dev)
147 return NULL;
148
149 adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev);
150 if (!adapter)
151 put_device(dev);
152
153 return adapter;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node);
156
157 /* must call i2c_put_adapter() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
158 struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
159 {
160 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
161
162 adapter = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(node);
163 if (!adapter)
164 return NULL;
165
166 if (!try_module_get(adapter->owner)) {
167 put_device(&adapter->dev);
168 adapter = NULL;
169 }
170
171 return adapter;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node);
174
175 static const struct of_device_id*
176 i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(const struct of_device_id *matches,
177 struct i2c_client *client)
178 {
179 const char *name;
180
181 for (; matches->compatible[0]; matches++) {
182 /*
183 * Adding devices through the i2c sysfs interface provides us
184 * a string to match which may be compatible with the device
185 * tree compatible strings, however with no actual of_node the
186 * of_match_device() will not match
187 */
188 if (sysfs_streq(client->name, matches->compatible))
189 return matches;
190
191 name = strchr(matches->compatible, ',');
192 if (!name)
193 name = matches->compatible;
194 else
195 name++;
196
197 if (sysfs_streq(client->name, name))
198 return matches;
199 }
200
201 return NULL;
202 }
203
204 const struct of_device_id
205 *i2c_of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
206 struct i2c_client *client)
207 {
208 const struct of_device_id *match;
209
210 if (!(client && matches))
211 return NULL;
212
213 match = of_match_device(matches, &client->dev);
214 if (match)
215 return match;
216
217 return i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(matches, client);
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_of_match_device);
220
221 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
222 static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
223 void *arg)
224 {
225 struct of_reconfig_data *rd = arg;
226 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
227 struct i2c_client *client;
228
229 switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, rd)) {
230 case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD:
231 adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(rd->dn->parent);
232 if (adap == NULL)
233 return NOTIFY_OK; /* not for us */
234
235 if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) {
236 put_device(&adap->dev);
237 return NOTIFY_OK;
238 }
239
240 client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, rd->dn);
241 put_device(&adap->dev);
242
243 if (IS_ERR(client)) {
244 dev_err(&adap->dev, "failed to create client for '%pOF'\n",
245 rd->dn);
246 of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED);
247 return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(client));
248 }
249 break;
250 case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE:
251 /* already depopulated? */
252 if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
253 return NOTIFY_OK;
254
255 /* find our device by node */
256 client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(rd->dn);
257 if (client == NULL)
258 return NOTIFY_OK; /* no? not meant for us */
259
260 /* unregister takes one ref away */
261 i2c_unregister_device(client);
262
263 /* and put the reference of the find */
264 put_device(&client->dev);
265 break;
266 }
267
268 return NOTIFY_OK;
269 }
270
271 struct notifier_block i2c_of_notifier = {
272 .notifier_call = of_i2c_notify,
273 };
274 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */