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pcmcia: introduce autoconfiguration feature
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1 /*======================================================================
2
3 A driver for PCMCIA IDE/ATA disk cards
4
5 The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
6 License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
7 except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
8 the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
9
10 Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
11 IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
12 implied. See the License for the specific language governing
13 rights and limitations under the License.
14
15 The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
16 <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
17 are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
18
19 Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
20 terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
21 which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
22 above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
23 only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
24 your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
25 by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
26 and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
27 the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
28 file under either the MPL or the GPL.
29
30 ======================================================================*/
31
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/timer.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/ide.h>
41 #include <linux/major.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/system.h>
45
46 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
47 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
48 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
49 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
50
51 #define DRV_NAME "ide-cs"
52
53 /*====================================================================*/
54
55 /* Module parameters */
56
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA ATA/IDE card driver");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
60
61 /*====================================================================*/
62
63 typedef struct ide_info_t {
64 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
65 struct ide_host *host;
66 int ndev;
67 } ide_info_t;
68
69 static void ide_release(struct pcmcia_device *);
70 static int ide_config(struct pcmcia_device *);
71
72 static void ide_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
73
74
75
76
77 /*======================================================================
78
79 ide_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
80 local data structures for one device. The device is registered
81 with Card Services.
82
83 ======================================================================*/
84
85 static int ide_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
86 {
87 ide_info_t *info;
88
89 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "ide_attach()\n");
90
91 /* Create new ide device */
92 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
93 if (!info)
94 return -ENOMEM;
95
96 info->p_dev = link;
97 link->priv = info;
98
99 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
100 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
101 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
102 link->config_flags |= CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP | CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC;
103
104 return ide_config(link);
105 } /* ide_attach */
106
107 /*======================================================================
108
109 This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered
110 with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data
111 structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed
112 when the device is released.
113
114 ======================================================================*/
115
116 static void ide_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
117 {
118 ide_info_t *info = link->priv;
119
120 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "ide_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
121
122 ide_release(link);
123
124 kfree(info);
125 } /* ide_detach */
126
127 static const struct ide_port_ops idecs_port_ops = {
128 .quirkproc = ide_undecoded_slave,
129 };
130
131 static const struct ide_port_info idecs_port_info = {
132 .port_ops = &idecs_port_ops,
133 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA,
134 .irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED,
135 .chipset = ide_pci,
136 };
137
138 static struct ide_host *idecs_register(unsigned long io, unsigned long ctl,
139 unsigned long irq, struct pcmcia_device *handle)
140 {
141 struct ide_host *host;
142 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
143 int i, rc;
144 struct ide_hw hw, *hws[] = { &hw };
145
146 if (!request_region(io, 8, DRV_NAME)) {
147 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
148 DRV_NAME, io, io + 7);
149 return NULL;
150 }
151
152 if (!request_region(ctl, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
153 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX not free.\n",
154 DRV_NAME, ctl);
155 release_region(io, 8);
156 return NULL;
157 }
158
159 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
160 ide_std_init_ports(&hw, io, ctl);
161 hw.irq = irq;
162 hw.dev = &handle->dev;
163
164 rc = ide_host_add(&idecs_port_info, hws, 1, &host);
165 if (rc)
166 goto out_release;
167
168 hwif = host->ports[0];
169
170 if (hwif->present)
171 return host;
172
173 /* retry registration in case device is still spinning up */
174 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
175 msleep(100);
176 ide_port_scan(hwif);
177 if (hwif->present)
178 return host;
179 }
180
181 return host;
182
183 out_release:
184 release_region(ctl, 1);
185 release_region(io, 8);
186 return NULL;
187 }
188
189 /*======================================================================
190
191 ide_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
192 is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
193 ide device available to the system.
194
195 ======================================================================*/
196
197 struct pcmcia_config_check {
198 unsigned long ctl_base;
199 int is_kme;
200 };
201
202 static int pcmcia_check_one_config(struct pcmcia_device *pdev,
203 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg,
204 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
205 void *priv_data)
206 {
207 struct pcmcia_config_check *stk = priv_data;
208
209 if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt->io.nwin > 0)) {
210 cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt->io;
211 pdev->io_lines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
212 pdev->config_index = cfg->index;
213 pdev->resource[0]->start = io->win[0].base;
214 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT)) {
215 pdev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
216 pdev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
217 }
218 if (io->nwin == 2) {
219 pdev->resource[0]->end = 8;
220 pdev->resource[1]->start = io->win[1].base;
221 pdev->resource[1]->end = (stk->is_kme) ? 2 : 1;
222 if (pcmcia_request_io(pdev) != 0)
223 return -ENODEV;
224 stk->ctl_base = pdev->resource[1]->start;
225 } else if ((io->nwin == 1) && (io->win[0].len >= 16)) {
226 pdev->resource[0]->end = io->win[0].len;
227 pdev->resource[1]->end = 0;
228 if (pcmcia_request_io(pdev) != 0)
229 return -ENODEV;
230 stk->ctl_base = pdev->resource[0]->start + 0x0e;
231 } else
232 return -ENODEV;
233 /* If we've got this far, we're done */
234 return 0;
235 }
236 return -ENODEV;
237 }
238
239 static int ide_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
240 {
241 ide_info_t *info = link->priv;
242 struct pcmcia_config_check *stk = NULL;
243 int ret = 0, is_kme = 0;
244 unsigned long io_base, ctl_base;
245 struct ide_host *host;
246
247 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "ide_config(0x%p)\n", link);
248
249 is_kme = ((link->manf_id == MANFID_KME) &&
250 ((link->card_id == PRODID_KME_KXLC005_A) ||
251 (link->card_id == PRODID_KME_KXLC005_B)));
252
253 stk = kzalloc(sizeof(*stk), GFP_KERNEL);
254 if (!stk)
255 goto err_mem;
256 stk->is_kme = is_kme;
257 io_base = ctl_base = 0;
258
259 if (pcmcia_loop_config(link, pcmcia_check_one_config, stk)) {
260 link->config_flags &= ~CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC;
261 if (pcmcia_loop_config(link, pcmcia_check_one_config, stk))
262 goto failed; /* No suitable config found */
263 }
264 io_base = link->resource[0]->start;
265 ctl_base = stk->ctl_base;
266
267 if (!link->irq)
268 goto failed;
269
270 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
271 if (ret)
272 goto failed;
273
274 /* disable drive interrupts during IDE probe */
275 outb(0x02, ctl_base);
276
277 /* special setup for KXLC005 card */
278 if (is_kme)
279 outb(0x81, ctl_base+1);
280
281 host = idecs_register(io_base, ctl_base, link->irq, link);
282 if (host == NULL && resource_size(link->resource[0]) == 0x20) {
283 outb(0x02, ctl_base + 0x10);
284 host = idecs_register(io_base + 0x10, ctl_base + 0x10,
285 link->irq, link);
286 }
287
288 if (host == NULL)
289 goto failed;
290
291 info->ndev = 1;
292 info->host = host;
293 dev_info(&link->dev, "ide-cs: hd%c: Vpp = %d.%d\n",
294 'a' + host->ports[0]->index * 2,
295 link->vpp / 10, link->vpp % 10);
296
297 kfree(stk);
298 return 0;
299
300 err_mem:
301 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-cs: ide_config failed memory allocation\n");
302 goto failed;
303
304 failed:
305 kfree(stk);
306 ide_release(link);
307 return -ENODEV;
308 } /* ide_config */
309
310 /*======================================================================
311
312 After a card is removed, ide_release() will unregister the net
313 device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
314 still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
315
316 ======================================================================*/
317
318 static void ide_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
319 {
320 ide_info_t *info = link->priv;
321 struct ide_host *host = info->host;
322
323 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "ide_release(0x%p)\n", link);
324
325 if (info->ndev) {
326 ide_hwif_t *hwif = host->ports[0];
327 unsigned long data_addr, ctl_addr;
328
329 data_addr = hwif->io_ports.data_addr;
330 ctl_addr = hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr;
331
332 ide_host_remove(host);
333 info->ndev = 0;
334
335 release_region(ctl_addr, 1);
336 release_region(data_addr, 8);
337 }
338
339 pcmcia_disable_device(link);
340 } /* ide_release */
341
342
343 /*======================================================================
344
345 The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other
346 stuff to run after an event is received. A CARD_REMOVAL event
347 also sets some flags to discourage the ide drivers from
348 talking to the ports.
349
350 ======================================================================*/
351
352 static struct pcmcia_device_id ide_ids[] = {
353 PCMCIA_DEVICE_FUNC_ID(4),
354 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0000, 0x0000), /* Corsair */
355 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0007, 0x0000), /* Hitachi */
356 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x000a, 0x0000), /* I-O Data CFA */
357 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x001c, 0x0001), /* Mitsubishi CFA */
358 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0032, 0x0704),
359 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0032, 0x2904),
360 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0045, 0x0401), /* SanDisk CFA */
361 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x004f, 0x0000), /* Kingston */
362 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0097, 0x1620), /* TI emulated */
363 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0098, 0x0000), /* Toshiba */
364 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x00a4, 0x002d),
365 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x00ce, 0x0000), /* Samsung */
366 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0319, 0x0000), /* Hitachi */
367 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x2080, 0x0001),
368 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x4e01, 0x0100), /* Viking CFA */
369 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x4e01, 0x0200), /* Lexar, Viking CFA */
370 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("Caravelle", "PSC-IDE ", "PSC000", 0x8c36137c, 0xd0693ab8, 0x2768a9f0),
371 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("CDROM", "IDE", "MCD-601p", 0x1b9179ca, 0xede88951, 0x0d902f74),
372 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("PCMCIA", "IDE CARD", "F1", 0x281f1c5d, 0x1907960c, 0xf7fde8b9),
373 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ARGOSY", "CD-ROM", 0x78f308dc, 0x66536591),
374 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ARGOSY", "PnPIDE", 0x78f308dc, 0x0c694728),
375 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNF ", "CD-ROM", 0x46d7db81, 0x66536591),
376 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNF CD-M", "CD-ROM", 0x7d93b852, 0x66536591),
377 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Creative Technology Ltd.", "PCMCIA CD-ROM Interface Card", 0xff8c8a45, 0xfe8020c4),
378 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Digital Equipment Corporation.", "Digital Mobile Media CD-ROM", 0x17692a66, 0xef1dcbde),
379 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("EXP", "CD+GAME", 0x6f58c983, 0x63c13aaf),
380 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("EXP ", "CD-ROM", 0x0a5c52fd, 0x66536591),
381 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("EXP ", "PnPIDE", 0x0a5c52fd, 0x0c694728),
382 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("FREECOM", "PCCARD-IDE", 0x5714cbf7, 0x48e0ab8e),
383 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("HITACHI", "FLASH", 0xf4f43949, 0x9eb86aae),
384 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("HITACHI", "microdrive", 0xf4f43949, 0xa6d76178),
385 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Hyperstone", "Model1", 0x3d5b9ef5, 0xca6ab420),
386 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IBM", "microdrive", 0xb569a6e5, 0xa6d76178),
387 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IBM", "IBM17JSSFP20", 0xb569a6e5, 0xf2508753),
388 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("KINGSTON", "CF CARD 1GB", 0x2e6d1829, 0x55d5bffb),
389 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("KINGSTON", "CF CARD 4GB", 0x2e6d1829, 0x531e7d10),
390 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("KINGSTON", "CF8GB", 0x2e6d1829, 0xacbe682e),
391 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "CBIDE2 ", 0x547e66dc, 0x8671043b),
392 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "PCIDE", 0x547e66dc, 0x5c5ab149),
393 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "PCIDEII", 0x547e66dc, 0xb3662674),
394 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("LOOKMEET", "CBIDE2 ", 0xe37be2b5, 0x8671043b),
395 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("M-Systems", "CF300", 0x7ed2ad87, 0x7e9e78ee),
396 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("M-Systems", "CF500", 0x7ed2ad87, 0x7a13045c),
397 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID2("NinjaATA-", 0xebe0bd79),
398 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "CD-ROM", 0x281f1c5d, 0x66536591),
399 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "PnPIDE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x0c694728),
400 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("SHUTTLE TECHNOLOGY LTD.", "PCCARD-IDE/ATAPI Adapter", 0x4a3f0ba0, 0x322560e1),
401 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("SEAGATE", "ST1", 0x87c1b330, 0xe1f30883),
402 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("SAMSUNG", "04/05/06", 0x43d74cb4, 0x6a22777d),
403 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("SMI VENDOR", "SMI PRODUCT", 0x30896c92, 0x703cc5f6),
404 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TOSHIBA", "MK2001MPL", 0xb4585a1a, 0x3489e003),
405 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID1("TRANSCEND 512M ", 0xd0909443),
406 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS1GCF45", 0x709b1bf1, 0xf68b6f32),
407 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS1GCF80", 0x709b1bf1, 0x2a54d4b1),
408 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS2GCF120", 0x709b1bf1, 0x969aa4f2),
409 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS4GCF120", 0x709b1bf1, 0xf54a91c8),
410 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS4GCF133", 0x709b1bf1, 0x7558f133),
411 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("TRANSCEND", "TS8GCF133", 0x709b1bf1, 0xb2f89b47),
412 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("WIT", "IDE16", 0x244e5994, 0x3e232852),
413 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("WEIDA", "TWTTI", 0xcc7cf69c, 0x212bb918),
414 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID1("STI Flash", 0xe4a13209),
415 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("STI", "Flash 5.0", 0xbf2df18d, 0x8cb57a0e),
416 PCMCIA_MFC_DEVICE_PROD_ID12(1, "SanDisk", "ConnectPlus", 0x7a954bd9, 0x74be00c6),
417 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID2("Flash Card", 0x5a362506),
418 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
419 };
420 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, ide_ids);
421
422 static struct pcmcia_driver ide_cs_driver = {
423 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
424 .drv = {
425 .name = "ide-cs",
426 },
427 .probe = ide_probe,
428 .remove = ide_detach,
429 .id_table = ide_ids,
430 };
431
432 static int __init init_ide_cs(void)
433 {
434 return pcmcia_register_driver(&ide_cs_driver);
435 }
436
437 static void __exit exit_ide_cs(void)
438 {
439 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&ide_cs_driver);
440 }
441
442 late_initcall(init_ide_cs);
443 module_exit(exit_ide_cs);