]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blob - drivers/ide/ide.c
ide: use PIO/MMIO operations directly where possible (v2)
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / ide / ide.c
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5 */
6
7 /*
8 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
9 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11 *
12 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13 *
14 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16 * (usually 14 & 15).
17 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
18 *
19 * Primary: ide0, port 0x1f0; major=3; hda is minor=0; hdb is minor=64
20 * Secondary: ide1, port 0x170; major=22; hdc is minor=0; hdd is minor=64
21 * Tertiary: ide2, port 0x???; major=33; hde is minor=0; hdf is minor=64
22 * Quaternary: ide3, port 0x???; major=34; hdg is minor=0; hdh is minor=64
23 * ...
24 *
25 * From hd.c:
26 * |
27 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
28 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
29 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
30 * |
31 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
32 * |
33 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
34 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
35 * |
36 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
37 * |
38 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
39 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
40 *
41 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
42 *
43 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
44 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
45 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
46 *
47 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
48 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
49 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
50 *
51 * Version 1.0 ALPHA initial code, primary i/f working okay
52 * Version 1.3 BETA dual i/f on shared irq tested & working!
53 * Version 1.4 BETA added auto probing for irq(s)
54 * Version 1.5 BETA added ALPHA (untested) support for IDE cd-roms,
55 * ...
56 * Version 5.50 allow values as small as 20 for idebus=
57 * Version 5.51 force non io_32bit in drive_cmd_intr()
58 * change delay_10ms() to delay_50ms() to fix problems
59 * Version 5.52 fix incorrect invalidation of removable devices
60 * add "hdx=slow" command line option
61 * Version 5.60 start to modularize the driver; the disk and ATAPI
62 * drivers can be compiled as loadable modules.
63 * move IDE probe code to ide-probe.c
64 * move IDE disk code to ide-disk.c
65 * add support for generic IDE device subdrivers
66 * add m68k code from Geert Uytterhoeven
67 * probe all interfaces by default
68 * add ioctl to (re)probe an interface
69 * Version 6.00 use per device request queues
70 * attempt to optimize shared hwgroup performance
71 * add ioctl to manually adjust bandwidth algorithms
72 * add kerneld support for the probe module
73 * fix bug in ide_error()
74 * fix bug in the first ide_get_lock() call for Atari
75 * don't flush leftover data for ATAPI devices
76 * Version 6.01 clear hwgroup->active while the hwgroup sleeps
77 * support HDIO_GETGEO for floppies
78 * Version 6.02 fix ide_ack_intr() call
79 * check partition table on floppies
80 * Version 6.03 handle bad status bit sequencing in ide_wait_stat()
81 * Version 6.10 deleted old entries from this list of updates
82 * replaced triton.c with ide-dma.c generic PCI DMA
83 * added support for BIOS-enabled UltraDMA
84 * rename all "promise" things to "pdc4030"
85 * fix EZ-DRIVE handling on small disks
86 * Version 6.11 fix probe error in ide_scan_devices()
87 * fix ancient "jiffies" polling bugs
88 * mask all hwgroup interrupts on each irq entry
89 * Version 6.12 integrate ioctl and proc interfaces
90 * fix parsing of "idex=" command line parameter
91 * Version 6.13 add support for ide4/ide5 courtesy rjones@orchestream.com
92 * Version 6.14 fixed IRQ sharing among PCI devices
93 * Version 6.15 added SMP awareness to IDE drivers
94 * Version 6.16 fixed various bugs; even more SMP friendly
95 * Version 6.17 fix for newest EZ-Drive problem
96 * Version 6.18 default unpartitioned-disk translation now "BIOS LBA"
97 * Version 6.19 Re-design for a UNIFORM driver for all platforms,
98 * model based on suggestions from Russell King and
99 * Geert Uytterhoeven
100 * Promise DC4030VL now supported.
101 * add support for ide6/ide7
102 * delay_50ms() changed to ide_delay_50ms() and exported.
103 * Version 6.20 Added/Fixed Generic ATA-66 support and hwif detection.
104 * Added hdx=flash to allow for second flash disk
105 * detection w/o the hang loop.
106 * Added support for ide8/ide9
107 * Added idex=ata66 for the quirky chipsets that are
108 * ATA-66 compliant, but have yet to determine a method
109 * of verification of the 80c cable presence.
110 * Specifically Promise's PDC20262 chipset.
111 * Version 6.21 Fixing/Fixed SMP spinlock issue with insight from an old
112 * hat that clarified original low level driver design.
113 * Version 6.30 Added SMP support; fixed multmode issues. -ml
114 * Version 6.31 Debug Share INTR's and request queue streaming
115 * Native ATA-100 support
116 * Prep for Cascades Project
117 * Version 7.00alpha First named revision of ide rearrange
118 *
119 * Some additional driver compile-time options are in ./include/linux/ide.h
120 *
121 * To do, in likely order of completion:
122 * - modify kernel to obtain BIOS geometry for drives on 2nd/3rd/4th i/f
123 *
124 */
125
126 #define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
127 #define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
128
129 #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */
130
131 #define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
132
133 #include <linux/module.h>
134 #include <linux/types.h>
135 #include <linux/string.h>
136 #include <linux/kernel.h>
137 #include <linux/timer.h>
138 #include <linux/mm.h>
139 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
140 #include <linux/major.h>
141 #include <linux/errno.h>
142 #include <linux/genhd.h>
143 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
144 #include <linux/slab.h>
145 #include <linux/init.h>
146 #include <linux/pci.h>
147 #include <linux/delay.h>
148 #include <linux/ide.h>
149 #include <linux/completion.h>
150 #include <linux/reboot.h>
151 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
152 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
153 #include <linux/device.h>
154 #include <linux/bitops.h>
155
156 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
157 #include <asm/irq.h>
158 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
159 #include <asm/io.h>
160
161
162 /* default maximum number of failures */
163 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
164
165 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
166 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
167 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
168 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
169 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
170
171 static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
172 static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
173 static int initializing; /* set while initializing built-in drivers */
174
175 DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_sem);
176 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
177
178 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
179 static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
180 #endif
181
182 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO
183 int noautodma = 0;
184 #else
185 int noautodma = 1;
186 #endif
187
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
189
190 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
191 int ide_noacpi = 0;
192 int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
193 int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
194 #endif
195
196 /*
197 * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
198 */
199 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
200
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
202
203 /*
204 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
205 */
206 static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
207 {
208 unsigned int unit;
209
210 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
211 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
212
213 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
214 hwif->index = index;
215 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
216
217 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
218 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
219 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
220 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
221
222 hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
223
224 hwif->atapi_dma = 0; /* disable all atapi dma */
225 hwif->ultra_mask = 0x80; /* disable all ultra */
226 hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all mwdma */
227 hwif->swdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all swdma */
228
229 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
230
231 default_hwif_iops(hwif);
232 default_hwif_transport(hwif);
233 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
234 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
235
236 drive->media = ide_disk;
237 drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
238 drive->hwif = hwif;
239 drive->ctl = 0x08;
240 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
241 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
242 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
243 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
244 drive->name[0] = 'h';
245 drive->name[1] = 'd';
246 drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
247 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
248 drive->using_dma = 0;
249 drive->vdma = 0;
250 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
251 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
252 }
253 }
254
255 static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
256 {
257 hw_regs_t hw;
258
259 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
260
261 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
262
263 memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
264 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
265
266 hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
267 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
268 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
269 hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
270 #endif
271 }
272
273 extern void ide_arm_init(void);
274
275 /*
276 * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
277 * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
278 * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
279 *
280 * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
281 * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
282 * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
283 * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
284 *
285 * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
286 * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
287 * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
288 *
289 * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
290 * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
291 */
292 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
293 static void __init init_ide_data (void)
294 {
295 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
296 unsigned int index;
297 static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
298
299 if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
300 return; /* already initialized */
301 magic_cookie = 0;
302
303 /* Initialise all interface structures */
304 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
305 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
306 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
307 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
308 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
309 hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
310 ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
311 #endif
312 }
313 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
314 initializing = 1;
315 ide_arm_init();
316 initializing = 0;
317 #endif
318 }
319
320 /**
321 * ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
322 *
323 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
324 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
325 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
326 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
327 * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
328 * through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
329 *
330 * Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
331 */
332
333 static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
334 {
335 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
336 static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
337 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
338 { }
339 };
340 #else
341 #define pci_default 0
342 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
343
344 if (!system_bus_speed) {
345 if (idebus_parameter) {
346 /* user supplied value */
347 system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
348 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
349 /* safe default value for PCI */
350 system_bus_speed = 33;
351 } else {
352 /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
353 system_bus_speed = 50;
354 }
355 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
356 "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
357 idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
358 }
359 return system_bus_speed;
360 }
361
362 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
363 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide_root;
364 #endif
365
366 static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
367 unsigned long addr, int num)
368 {
369 struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
370
371 if (!res)
372 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
373 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
374 return res;
375 }
376
377 /**
378 * ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
379 * @hwif: interface to use
380 *
381 * Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
382 * Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
383 * MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
384 * PIO will migrate this way over time.
385 */
386
387 int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
388 {
389 unsigned long addr;
390 unsigned int i;
391
392 if (hwif->mmio == 2)
393 return 0;
394 BUG_ON(hwif->mmio == 1);
395 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
396 if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
397 goto control_region_busy;
398 hwif->straight8 = 0;
399 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
400 if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
401 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
402 goto data_region_busy;
403 hwif->straight8 = 1;
404 return 0;
405 }
406 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
407 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
408 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
409 while (--i)
410 release_region(addr, 1);
411 goto data_region_busy;
412 }
413 }
414 return 0;
415
416 data_region_busy:
417 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
418 if (addr)
419 release_region(addr, 1);
420 control_region_busy:
421 /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
422 return -EBUSY;
423 }
424
425 /**
426 * ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
427 *
428 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
429 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
430 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
431 *
432 * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
433 * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
434 * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
435 */
436
437 void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
438 {
439 u32 i = 0;
440
441 if (hwif->mmio == 2)
442 return;
443 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
444 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
445 if (hwif->straight8) {
446 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
447 return;
448 }
449 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
450 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
451 release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
452 }
453
454 /**
455 * ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
456 * @hwif: hwif to update
457 * @tmp_hwif: template
458 *
459 * Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
460 * from the template.
461 */
462
463 static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
464 {
465 hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
466
467 hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
468
469 hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
470
471 hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
472 hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
473 hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
474
475 hwif->atapi_dma = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
476 hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
477 hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
478 hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
479
480 hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
481 hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
482
483 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
484 hwif->pci_dev = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
485 hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
486 #endif
487
488 hwif->tuneproc = tmp_hwif->tuneproc;
489 hwif->speedproc = tmp_hwif->speedproc;
490 hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
491 hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
492 hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
493 hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
494 hwif->intrproc = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
495 hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
496 hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
497 hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
498
499 hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
500 hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
501 hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
502 hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
503
504 hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
505 hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
506 hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
507 hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
508 hwif->ide_dma_check = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_check;
509 hwif->ide_dma_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
510 hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly;
511 hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
512 hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
513 hwif->ide_dma_host_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_on;
514 hwif->ide_dma_host_off = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_off;
515 hwif->ide_dma_lostirq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_lostirq;
516 hwif->ide_dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_timeout;
517
518 hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
519 hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
520 hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
521 hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
522 hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
523
524 hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
525 hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
526 hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
527 hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
528
529 hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
530
531 hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
532 hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
533 hwif->no_lba48 = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
534
535 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
536 hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
537 #endif
538
539 hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
540 hwif->dma_master = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
541 hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
542 hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
543 hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
544 hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
545 hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
546
547 hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
548 hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
549 hwif->extra_base = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
550 hwif->extra_ports = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
551 hwif->autodma = tmp_hwif->autodma;
552 hwif->udma_four = tmp_hwif->udma_four;
553
554 hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
555 }
556
557 /**
558 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
559 * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
560 *
561 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
562 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
563 *
564 * Locking:
565 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
566 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
567 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
568 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
569 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
570 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
571 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
572 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
573 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
574 *
575 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
576 * This is raving bonkers.
577 */
578
579 void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
580 {
581 ide_drive_t *drive;
582 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
583 static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_sem */
584 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
585 int irq_count = 0, unit;
586
587 BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
588
589 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
590 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
591 down(&ide_cfg_sem);
592 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
593 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
594 if (!hwif->present)
595 goto abort;
596 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
597 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
598 if (!drive->present)
599 continue;
600 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
601 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
602 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
603 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
604 }
605 hwif->present = 0;
606
607 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
608
609 destroy_proc_ide_interface(hwif);
610
611 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
612 /*
613 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
614 */
615 g = hwgroup->hwif;
616 do {
617 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
618 ++irq_count;
619 g = g->next;
620 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
621 if (irq_count == 1)
622 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
623
624 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
625 /*
626 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
627 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
628 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
629 */
630 ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
631
632 /*
633 * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
634 * the hwgroup if we were the only member
635 */
636 if (hwif->next == hwif) {
637 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
638 kfree(hwgroup);
639 } else {
640 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
641 * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
642 * something sane.
643 */
644 g = hwgroup->hwif;
645 while (g->next != hwif)
646 g = g->next;
647 g->next = hwif->next;
648 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
649 /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
650 * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
651 * left in the hwgroup.
652 */
653 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
654 hwgroup->hwif = g;
655 }
656 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
657 }
658
659 /* More messed up locking ... */
660 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
661 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
662 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
663
664 /*
665 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
666 */
667 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
668 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
669 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
670 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
671
672 if (hwif->dma_base) {
673 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
674
675 hwif->dma_base = 0;
676 hwif->dma_master = 0;
677 hwif->dma_command = 0;
678 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
679 hwif->dma_status = 0;
680 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
681 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
682
683 hwif->extra_base = 0;
684 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
685 }
686
687 /* copy original settings */
688 tmp_hwif = *hwif;
689
690 /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
691 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
692 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
693
694 ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
695
696 abort:
697 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
698 up(&ide_cfg_sem);
699 }
700
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
702
703
704 /**
705 * ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
706 * @hw: register descriptions
707 * @base: base register
708 * @offsets: table of register offsets
709 * @ctrl: control register
710 * @ack_irq: IRQ ack
711 * @irq: interrupt lie
712 *
713 * Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
714 * may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
715 * do it for you. This is basically a helper
716 *
717 */
718
719 void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t *hw,
720 unsigned long base, int *offsets,
721 unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
722 ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
723 /*
724 * ide_io_ops_t *iops,
725 */
726 int irq)
727 {
728 int i;
729
730 memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
731 for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
732 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
733 switch(i) {
734 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
735 hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
736 break;
737 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
738 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
739 hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
740 break;
741 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
742 default:
743 hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
744 break;
745 }
746 } else {
747 hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
748 }
749 }
750 hw->irq = irq;
751 hw->dma = NO_DMA;
752 hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
753 /*
754 * hw->iops = iops;
755 */
756 }
757
758 /**
759 * ide_register_hw_with_fixup - register IDE interface
760 * @hw: hardware registers
761 * @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
762 * @fixup: fixup function
763 *
764 * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
765 * Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
766 *
767 * Returns -1 on error.
768 */
769
770 int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp, void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
771 {
772 int index, retry = 1;
773 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
774
775 do {
776 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
777 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
778 if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
779 goto found;
780 }
781 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
782 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
783 if (hwif->hold)
784 continue;
785 if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
786 (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
787 goto found;
788 }
789 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
790 ide_unregister(index);
791 } while (retry--);
792 return -1;
793 found:
794 if (hwif->present)
795 ide_unregister(index);
796 else if (!hwif->hold) {
797 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
798 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
799 }
800 if (hwif->present)
801 return -1;
802 memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
803 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
804 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
805 hwif->noprobe = 0;
806 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
807 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
808
809 if (!initializing) {
810 probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
811 create_proc_ide_interfaces();
812 }
813
814 if (hwifp)
815 *hwifp = hwif;
816
817 return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
818 }
819
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
821
822 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
823 {
824 return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, hwifp, NULL);
825 }
826
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
828
829 /*
830 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
831 */
832
833 DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_setting_sem);
834
835 /**
836 * __ide_add_setting - add an ide setting option
837 * @drive: drive to use
838 * @name: setting name
839 * @rw: true if the function is read write
840 * @read_ioctl: function to call on read
841 * @write_ioctl: function to call on write
842 * @data_type: type of data
843 * @min: range minimum
844 * @max: range maximum
845 * @mul_factor: multiplication scale
846 * @div_factor: divison scale
847 * @data: private data field
848 * @set: setting
849 * @auto_remove: setting auto removal flag
850 *
851 * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
852 * The function takes the settings_lock to protect against
853 * parallel changes. This function must not be called from IRQ
854 * context. Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
855 *
856 * BUGS: This code is seriously over-engineered. There is also
857 * magic about how the driver specific features are setup. If
858 * a driver is attached we assume the driver settings are auto
859 * remove.
860 */
861
862 static int __ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set, int auto_remove)
863 {
864 ide_settings_t **p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings, *setting = NULL;
865
866 down(&ide_setting_sem);
867 while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name) < 0)
868 p = &((*p)->next);
869 if ((setting = kzalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
870 goto abort;
871 if ((setting->name = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
872 goto abort;
873 strcpy(setting->name, name);
874 setting->rw = rw;
875 setting->read_ioctl = read_ioctl;
876 setting->write_ioctl = write_ioctl;
877 setting->data_type = data_type;
878 setting->min = min;
879 setting->max = max;
880 setting->mul_factor = mul_factor;
881 setting->div_factor = div_factor;
882 setting->data = data;
883 setting->set = set;
884
885 setting->next = *p;
886 if (auto_remove)
887 setting->auto_remove = 1;
888 *p = setting;
889 up(&ide_setting_sem);
890 return 0;
891 abort:
892 up(&ide_setting_sem);
893 kfree(setting);
894 return -1;
895 }
896
897 int ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set)
898 {
899 return __ide_add_setting(drive, name, rw, read_ioctl, write_ioctl, data_type, min, max, mul_factor, div_factor, data, set, 1);
900 }
901
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_add_setting);
903
904 /**
905 * __ide_remove_setting - remove an ide setting option
906 * @drive: drive to use
907 * @name: setting name
908 *
909 * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
910 * The caller must hold the setting semaphore.
911 */
912
913 static void __ide_remove_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
914 {
915 ide_settings_t **p, *setting;
916
917 p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings;
918
919 while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name))
920 p = &((*p)->next);
921 if ((setting = (*p)) == NULL)
922 return;
923
924 (*p) = setting->next;
925
926 kfree(setting->name);
927 kfree(setting);
928 }
929
930 /**
931 * ide_find_setting_by_ioctl - find a drive specific ioctl
932 * @drive: drive to scan
933 * @cmd: ioctl command to handle
934 *
935 * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
936 * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
937 * setting semaphore
938 */
939
940 static ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_ioctl (ide_drive_t *drive, int cmd)
941 {
942 ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
943
944 while (setting) {
945 if (setting->read_ioctl == cmd || setting->write_ioctl == cmd)
946 break;
947 setting = setting->next;
948 }
949
950 return setting;
951 }
952
953 /**
954 * ide_find_setting_by_name - find a drive specific setting
955 * @drive: drive to scan
956 * @name: setting name
957 *
958 * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
959 * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
960 * setting semaphore
961 */
962
963 ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_name (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
964 {
965 ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
966
967 while (setting) {
968 if (strcmp(setting->name, name) == 0)
969 break;
970 setting = setting->next;
971 }
972 return setting;
973 }
974
975 /**
976 * auto_remove_settings - remove driver specific settings
977 * @drive: drive
978 *
979 * Automatically remove all the driver specific settings for this
980 * drive. This function may not be called from IRQ context. The
981 * caller must hold ide_setting_sem.
982 */
983
984 static void auto_remove_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
985 {
986 ide_settings_t *setting;
987 repeat:
988 setting = drive->settings;
989 while (setting) {
990 if (setting->auto_remove) {
991 __ide_remove_setting(drive, setting->name);
992 goto repeat;
993 }
994 setting = setting->next;
995 }
996 }
997
998 /**
999 * ide_read_setting - read an IDE setting
1000 * @drive: drive to read from
1001 * @setting: drive setting
1002 *
1003 * Read a drive setting and return the value. The caller
1004 * must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
1005 *
1006 * BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
1007 * so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
1008 * be told apart
1009 */
1010
1011 int ide_read_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting)
1012 {
1013 int val = -EINVAL;
1014 unsigned long flags;
1015
1016 if ((setting->rw & SETTING_READ)) {
1017 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1018 switch(setting->data_type) {
1019 case TYPE_BYTE:
1020 val = *((u8 *) setting->data);
1021 break;
1022 case TYPE_SHORT:
1023 val = *((u16 *) setting->data);
1024 break;
1025 case TYPE_INT:
1026 case TYPE_INTA:
1027 val = *((u32 *) setting->data);
1028 break;
1029 }
1030 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1031 }
1032 return val;
1033 }
1034
1035 /**
1036 * ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
1037 * @drive: drive in the group
1038 *
1039 * Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
1040 * holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
1041 * and right to use it.
1042 */
1043
1044 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1045 {
1046 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
1047 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
1048
1049 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1050
1051 while (hwgroup->busy) {
1052 unsigned long lflags;
1053 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
1054 local_irq_set(lflags);
1055 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
1056 local_irq_restore(lflags);
1057 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
1058 return -EBUSY;
1059 }
1060 local_irq_restore(lflags);
1061 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1062 }
1063 return 0;
1064 }
1065
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
1067
1068 /**
1069 * ide_write_setting - read an IDE setting
1070 * @drive: drive to read from
1071 * @setting: drive setting
1072 * @val: value
1073 *
1074 * Write a drive setting if it is possible. The caller
1075 * must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
1076 *
1077 * BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
1078 * so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
1079 * be told apart
1080 *
1081 * FIXME: This should be changed to enqueue a special request
1082 * to the driver to change settings, and then wait on a sema for completion.
1083 * The current scheme of polling is kludgy, though safe enough.
1084 */
1085
1086 int ide_write_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting, int val)
1087 {
1088 int i;
1089 u32 *p;
1090
1091 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1092 return -EACCES;
1093 if (!(setting->rw & SETTING_WRITE))
1094 return -EPERM;
1095 if (val < setting->min || val > setting->max)
1096 return -EINVAL;
1097 if (setting->set)
1098 return setting->set(drive, val);
1099 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
1100 return -EBUSY;
1101 switch (setting->data_type) {
1102 case TYPE_BYTE:
1103 *((u8 *) setting->data) = val;
1104 break;
1105 case TYPE_SHORT:
1106 *((u16 *) setting->data) = val;
1107 break;
1108 case TYPE_INT:
1109 *((u32 *) setting->data) = val;
1110 break;
1111 case TYPE_INTA:
1112 p = (u32 *) setting->data;
1113 for (i = 0; i < 1 << PARTN_BITS; i++, p++)
1114 *p = val;
1115 break;
1116 }
1117 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
1118 return 0;
1119 }
1120
1121 static int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1122 {
1123 drive->io_32bit = arg;
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1125 if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
1126 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
1127 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
1128 return 0;
1129 }
1130
1131 static int set_using_dma (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1132 {
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1134 if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
1135 return -EPERM;
1136 if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_check == NULL)
1137 return -EPERM;
1138 if (arg) {
1139 if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_check(drive)) return -EIO;
1140 if (HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_on(drive)) return -EIO;
1141 } else {
1142 if (__ide_dma_off(drive))
1143 return -EIO;
1144 }
1145 return 0;
1146 #else
1147 return -EPERM;
1148 #endif
1149 }
1150
1151 static int set_pio_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1152 {
1153 struct request rq;
1154
1155 if (!HWIF(drive)->tuneproc)
1156 return -ENOSYS;
1157 if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
1158 return -EBUSY;
1159 ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
1160 drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
1161 drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
1162 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
1163 return 0;
1164 }
1165
1166 static int set_xfer_rate (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1167 {
1168 int err = ide_wait_cmd(drive,
1169 WIN_SETFEATURES, (u8) arg,
1170 SETFEATURES_XFER, 0, NULL);
1171
1172 if (!err && arg) {
1173 ide_set_xfer_rate(drive, (u8) arg);
1174 ide_driveid_update(drive);
1175 }
1176 return err;
1177 }
1178
1179 /**
1180 * ide_add_generic_settings - generic ide settings
1181 * @drive: drive being configured
1182 *
1183 * Add the generic parts of the system settings to the /proc files and
1184 * ioctls for this IDE device. The caller must not be holding the
1185 * ide_setting_sem.
1186 */
1187
1188 void ide_add_generic_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
1189 {
1190 /*
1191 * drive setting name read/write access read ioctl write ioctl data type min max mul_factor div_factor data pointer set function
1192 */
1193 __ide_add_setting(drive, "io_32bit", drive->no_io_32bit ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_32BIT, HDIO_SET_32BIT, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1), 1, 1, &drive->io_32bit, set_io_32bit, 0);
1194 __ide_add_setting(drive, "keepsettings", SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS, HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->keep_settings, NULL, 0);
1195 __ide_add_setting(drive, "nice1", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->nice1, NULL, 0);
1196 __ide_add_setting(drive, "pio_mode", SETTING_WRITE, -1, HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1, NULL, set_pio_mode, 0);
1197 __ide_add_setting(drive, "unmaskirq", drive->no_unmask ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR, HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->unmask, NULL, 0);
1198 __ide_add_setting(drive, "using_dma", SETTING_RW, HDIO_GET_DMA, HDIO_SET_DMA, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->using_dma, set_using_dma, 0);
1199 __ide_add_setting(drive, "init_speed", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive->init_speed, NULL, 0);
1200 __ide_add_setting(drive, "current_speed", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive->current_speed, set_xfer_rate, 0);
1201 __ide_add_setting(drive, "number", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 3, 1, 1, &drive->dn, NULL, 0);
1202 }
1203
1204 /**
1205 * system_bus_clock - clock guess
1206 *
1207 * External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
1208 * for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
1209 */
1210
1211 int system_bus_clock (void)
1212 {
1213 return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
1214 }
1215
1216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
1217
1218 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1219 {
1220 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
1221 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1222 struct request rq;
1223 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
1224 ide_task_t args;
1225
1226 /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
1227 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
1228 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
1229
1230 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
1231 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
1232 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1233 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
1234 rq.special = &args;
1235 rq.data = &rqpm;
1236 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
1237 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
1238 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
1239 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
1240
1241 return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
1242 }
1243
1244 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
1245 {
1246 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
1247 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1248 struct request rq;
1249 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
1250 ide_task_t args;
1251
1252 /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
1253 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
1254 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
1255
1256 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
1257
1258 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
1259 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
1260 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1261 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
1262 rq.special = &args;
1263 rq.data = &rqpm;
1264 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
1265 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
1266
1267 return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
1268 }
1269
1270 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
1271 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1272 {
1273 ide_settings_t *setting;
1274 ide_driver_t *drv;
1275 int err = 0;
1276 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1277
1278 down(&ide_setting_sem);
1279 if ((setting = ide_find_setting_by_ioctl(drive, cmd)) != NULL) {
1280 if (cmd == setting->read_ioctl) {
1281 err = ide_read_setting(drive, setting);
1282 up(&ide_setting_sem);
1283 return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1284 } else {
1285 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1286 err = -EINVAL;
1287 else
1288 err = ide_write_setting(drive, setting, arg);
1289 up(&ide_setting_sem);
1290 return err;
1291 }
1292 }
1293 up(&ide_setting_sem);
1294
1295 switch (cmd) {
1296 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
1297 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
1298 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1299 return -EINVAL;
1300 if (drive->id_read == 0)
1301 return -ENOMSG;
1302 if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1303 return -EFAULT;
1304 return 0;
1305
1306 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1307 return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
1308 drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
1309 drive->nice0 << IDE_NICE_0 |
1310 drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1 |
1311 drive->nice2 << IDE_NICE_2,
1312 (long __user *) arg);
1313
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1315 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1316 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1317 return -EACCES;
1318 switch(drive->media) {
1319 case ide_disk:
1320 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1321 default:
1322 return -ENOMSG;
1323 }
1324 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1325
1326 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1327 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1328 return -EACCES;
1329 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1330
1331 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1332 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1333 return -EACCES;
1334 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1335
1336 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1337 {
1338 hw_regs_t hw;
1339 int args[3];
1340 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1341 if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1342 return -EFAULT;
1343 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1344 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1345 (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1346 hw.irq = args[2];
1347 if (ide_register_hw(&hw, NULL) == -1)
1348 return -EIO;
1349 return 0;
1350 }
1351 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1352 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1353 /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1354 ide_unregister(arg);
1355 return 0;
1356 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1357 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1358 if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1359 return -EPERM;
1360 drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1361 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1362 if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1363 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1364 return -EPERM;
1365 }
1366 drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1367 return 0;
1368 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1369 {
1370 unsigned long flags;
1371 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1372
1373 /*
1374 * Abort the current command on the
1375 * group if there is one, taking
1376 * care not to allow anything else
1377 * to be queued and to die on the
1378 * spot if we miss one somehow
1379 */
1380
1381 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1382
1383 if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1384 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1385 return -EBUSY;
1386 }
1387
1388 ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1389
1390 BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1391
1392 /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1393 drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1394
1395 HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1396 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1397 (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1398
1399 return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 case CDROMEJECT:
1403 case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
1404 return scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk, cmd, p);
1405
1406 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1407 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1408 return -EACCES;
1409 if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1410 return -EFAULT;
1411 return 0;
1412
1413 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1414 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1415 return -EACCES;
1416 if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1417 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1418 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1419 default:
1420 return -EINVAL;
1421 }
1422 }
1423
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1425
1426 /*
1427 * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1428 * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1429 */
1430 static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1431 {
1432 char *i = strchr(s, c);
1433 return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1434 }
1435
1436 /*
1437 * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1438 *
1439 * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1440 * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1441 * the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1442 * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1443 * separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1444 * count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
1445 * and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1446 * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1447 */
1448 static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1449 {
1450 static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1451 static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1452 int i, n;
1453
1454 if (*s++ == '=') {
1455 /*
1456 * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1457 * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1458 */
1459 if (keywords != NULL) {
1460 for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1461 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1462 return -(i+1);
1463 }
1464 }
1465 /*
1466 * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1467 * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1468 * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1469 * Return a count of how many were found.
1470 */
1471 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1472 vals[n] = i;
1473 while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1474 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1475 if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1476 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1477 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1478 }
1479 if (++n == max_vals)
1480 break;
1481 if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1482 ++s;
1483 }
1484 if (!*s)
1485 return n;
1486 }
1487 return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
1488 }
1489
1490 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1491 static int __initdata probe_ali14xx;
1492 extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1493 #endif
1494 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1495 static int __initdata probe_umc8672;
1496 extern int umc8672_init(void);
1497 #endif
1498 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1499 static int __initdata probe_dtc2278;
1500 extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1501 #endif
1502 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1503 static int __initdata probe_ht6560b;
1504 extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1505 #endif
1506 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1507 static int __initdata probe_qd65xx;
1508 extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1509 #endif
1510
1511 static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1512
1513 /*
1514 * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1515 * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1516 *
1517 * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1518 */
1519 static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1520 {
1521 int i, vals[3];
1522 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1523 ide_drive_t *drive;
1524 unsigned int hw, unit;
1525 const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1526 const char max_hwif = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1527
1528
1529 if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
1530 return 0; /* driver and not us */
1531
1532 if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1533 return 0;
1534
1535 printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1536 init_ide_data ();
1537
1538 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1539 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1540 extern int ide_doubler;
1541
1542 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1543 ide_doubler = 1;
1544 return 1;
1545 }
1546 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1547
1548 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1549 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1550 noautodma = 1;
1551 return 1;
1552 }
1553
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1555 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1556 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1557 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1558 return 1;
1559 }
1560 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1561
1562 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1563 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1564 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1565 ide_noacpi = 1;
1566 return 1;
1567 }
1568 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1569 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1570 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1571 return 1;
1572 }
1573 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1574 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1575 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1576 return 1;
1577 }
1578 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1579
1580 /*
1581 * Look for drive options: "hdx="
1582 */
1583 if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1584 const char *hd_words[] = {
1585 "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "serialize",
1586 "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
1587 "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1588 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1589 hw = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1590 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1591 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1592 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1593 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1594 strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1595 goto done;
1596 }
1597 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1598 case -1: /* "none" */
1599 case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1600 drive->noprobe = 1;
1601 goto done;
1602 case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1603 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1604 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1605 goto done;
1606 case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1607 drive->present = 1;
1608 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1609 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1610 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1611 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1612 goto done;
1613 case -5: /* "serialize" */
1614 printk(" -- USE \"ide%d=serialize\" INSTEAD", hw);
1615 goto do_serialize;
1616 case -6: /* "autotune" */
1617 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1618 goto obsolete_option;
1619 case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1620 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1621 goto obsolete_option;
1622 case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1623 case -10: /* "bswap" */
1624 drive->bswap = 1;
1625 goto done;
1626 case -11: /* noflush */
1627 drive->noflush = 1;
1628 goto done;
1629 case -12: /* "remap" */
1630 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1631 goto done;
1632 case -13: /* "remap63" */
1633 drive->sect0 = 63;
1634 goto done;
1635 case -14: /* "scsi" */
1636 drive->scsi = 1;
1637 goto done;
1638 case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1639 drive->media = ide_disk;
1640 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1641 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = vals[0];
1642 drive->head = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1643 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1644 drive->present = 1;
1645 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1646 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1647 goto done;
1648 default:
1649 goto bad_option;
1650 }
1651 }
1652
1653 if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1654 goto bad_option;
1655 /*
1656 * Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
1657 */
1658 if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1659 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1660 goto bad_option;
1661 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1662 idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1663 } else
1664 printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1665 goto done;
1666 }
1667 /*
1668 * Look for interface options: "idex="
1669 */
1670 if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1671 /*
1672 * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1673 * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1674 */
1675 static const char *ide_words[] = {
1676 "noprobe", "serialize", "autotune", "noautotune",
1677 "reset", "dma", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1678 "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1679 "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
1680 hw = s[3] - '0';
1681 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1682 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1683
1684 /*
1685 * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1686 * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1687 */
1688 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1689 /* chipset already specified */
1690 if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1691 goto bad_option;
1692 if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1693 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1694 if (hw != 0)
1695 goto bad_hwif;
1696 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1697 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1698 goto bad_option;
1699 }
1700 is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1701 printk("\n");
1702 }
1703
1704 switch (i) {
1705 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1706 case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1707 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1708 goto done;
1709 #endif
1710 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1711 case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1712 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1713 goto done;
1714 #endif
1715 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1716 case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1717 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1718 goto done;
1719 #endif
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1721 case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1722 {
1723 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1724 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1725 goto done;
1726 }
1727 #endif
1728 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1729 case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1730 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1731 goto done;
1732 #endif
1733 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1734 case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1735 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1736 goto done;
1737 #endif
1738 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1739 case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1740 {
1741 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1742 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1743 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1744 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1745 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1746 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1747 goto do_serialize;
1748 }
1749 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1750 case -10: /* minus10 */
1751 case -9: /* minus9 */
1752 case -8: /* minus8 */
1753 goto bad_option;
1754 case -7: /* ata66 */
1755 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1756 hwif->udma_four = 1;
1757 goto obsolete_option;
1758 #else
1759 goto bad_hwif;
1760 #endif
1761 case -6: /* dma */
1762 hwif->autodma = 1;
1763 goto obsolete_option;
1764 case -5: /* "reset" */
1765 hwif->reset = 1;
1766 goto obsolete_option;
1767 case -4: /* "noautotune" */
1768 hwif->drives[0].autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1769 hwif->drives[1].autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1770 goto obsolete_option;
1771 case -3: /* "autotune" */
1772 hwif->drives[0].autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1773 hwif->drives[1].autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1774 goto obsolete_option;
1775 case -2: /* "serialize" */
1776 do_serialize:
1777 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1778 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1779 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1780 goto obsolete_option;
1781
1782 case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1783 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1784 goto done;
1785
1786 case 1: /* base */
1787 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1788 case 2: /* base,ctl */
1789 vals[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
1790 case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
1791 hwif->hw.irq = vals[2];
1792 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif->hw, (unsigned long) vals[0], (unsigned long) vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1793 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1794 hwif->irq = vals[2];
1795 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1796 hwif->chipset = ide_forced;
1797 goto obsolete_option;
1798
1799 case 0: goto bad_option;
1800 default:
1801 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1802 return 1;
1803 }
1804 }
1805 bad_option:
1806 printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1807 return 1;
1808 obsolete_option:
1809 printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1810 return 1;
1811 bad_hwif:
1812 printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1813 done:
1814 printk("\n");
1815 return 1;
1816 }
1817
1818 extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1819 extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1820 extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1821
1822 /*
1823 * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1824 */
1825 static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1826 {
1827 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1828 ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
1829 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1830
1831 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1832 {
1833 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1834 init_e100_ide();
1835 }
1836 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1837 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1838 {
1839 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1840 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1841 }
1842 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1843 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1844 {
1845 extern void pmac_ide_probe(void);
1846 pmac_ide_probe();
1847 }
1848 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1849 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1850 {
1851 extern void gayle_init(void);
1852 gayle_init();
1853 }
1854 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1855 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1856 {
1857 extern void falconide_init(void);
1858 falconide_init();
1859 }
1860 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1861 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1862 {
1863 extern void macide_init(void);
1864 macide_init();
1865 }
1866 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1867 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1868 {
1869 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1870 q40ide_init();
1871 }
1872 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1873 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1874 {
1875 extern void buddha_init(void);
1876 buddha_init();
1877 }
1878 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1879 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1880 pnpide_init();
1881 #endif
1882 #ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1883 h8300_ide_init();
1884 #endif
1885 }
1886
1887 void ide_register_subdriver(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_driver_t *driver)
1888 {
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1890 ide_add_proc_entries(drive->proc, driver->proc, drive);
1891 #endif
1892 }
1893
1894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_subdriver);
1895
1896 /**
1897 * ide_unregister_subdriver - disconnect drive from driver
1898 * @drive: drive to unplug
1899 * @driver: driver
1900 *
1901 * Disconnect a drive from the driver it was attached to and then
1902 * clean up the various proc files and other objects attached to it.
1903 *
1904 * Takes ide_setting_sem and ide_lock.
1905 * Caller must hold none of the locks.
1906 */
1907
1908 void ide_unregister_subdriver(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_driver_t *driver)
1909 {
1910 unsigned long flags;
1911
1912 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1913 ide_remove_proc_entries(drive->proc, driver->proc);
1914 #endif
1915 down(&ide_setting_sem);
1916 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1917 /*
1918 * ide_setting_sem protects the settings list
1919 * ide_lock protects the use of settings
1920 *
1921 * so we need to hold both, ide_settings_sem because we want to
1922 * modify the settings list, and ide_lock because we cannot take
1923 * a setting out that is being used.
1924 *
1925 * OTOH both ide_{read,write}_setting are only ever used under
1926 * ide_setting_sem.
1927 */
1928 auto_remove_settings(drive);
1929 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1930 up(&ide_setting_sem);
1931 }
1932
1933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister_subdriver);
1934
1935 /*
1936 * Probe module
1937 */
1938
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1940
1941 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1942 {
1943 return 1;
1944 }
1945
1946 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1947 {
1948 switch (drive->media) {
1949 case ide_disk:
1950 return "disk";
1951 case ide_cdrom:
1952 return "cdrom";
1953 case ide_tape:
1954 return "tape";
1955 case ide_floppy:
1956 return "floppy";
1957 default:
1958 return "UNKNOWN";
1959 }
1960 }
1961
1962 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1963 {
1964 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1965 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1966 }
1967
1968 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1969 {
1970 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1971 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1972 }
1973
1974 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1975 {
1976 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1977 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1978 }
1979
1980 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1981 __ATTR_RO(media),
1982 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1983 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1984 __ATTR_NULL
1985 };
1986
1987 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
1988 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
1989 {
1990 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1991 int i = 0;
1992 int length = 0;
1993
1994 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1995 "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1996 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1997 "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1998 add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1999 "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
2000 envp[i] = NULL;
2001 return 0;
2002 }
2003
2004 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
2005 {
2006 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
2007 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
2008
2009 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
2010 }
2011
2012 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
2013 {
2014 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
2015 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
2016
2017 if (drv->remove)
2018 drv->remove(drive);
2019
2020 return 0;
2021 }
2022
2023 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
2024 {
2025 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
2026 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
2027
2028 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
2029 drv->shutdown(drive);
2030 }
2031
2032 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
2033 .name = "ide",
2034 .match = ide_bus_match,
2035 .uevent = ide_uevent,
2036 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
2037 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
2038 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
2039 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
2040 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
2041 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
2042 };
2043
2044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
2045
2046 /*
2047 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
2048 */
2049 static int __init ide_init(void)
2050 {
2051 int ret;
2052
2053 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
2054 system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
2055
2056 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
2057 if (ret < 0) {
2058 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
2059 return ret;
2060 }
2061
2062 init_ide_data();
2063
2064 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2065 proc_ide_root = proc_mkdir("ide", NULL);
2066 #endif
2067
2068 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
2069 if (probe_ali14xx)
2070 (void)ali14xx_init();
2071 #endif
2072 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
2073 if (probe_umc8672)
2074 (void)umc8672_init();
2075 #endif
2076 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
2077 if (probe_dtc2278)
2078 (void)dtc2278_init();
2079 #endif
2080 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
2081 if (probe_ht6560b)
2082 (void)ht6560b_init();
2083 #endif
2084 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
2085 if (probe_qd65xx)
2086 (void)qd65xx_init();
2087 #endif
2088
2089 initializing = 1;
2090 /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
2091 probe_for_hwifs();
2092 initializing = 0;
2093
2094 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2095 proc_ide_create();
2096 #endif
2097 return 0;
2098 }
2099
2100 #ifdef MODULE
2101 static char *options = NULL;
2102 module_param(options, charp, 0);
2103 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2104
2105 static void __init parse_options (char *line)
2106 {
2107 char *next = line;
2108
2109 if (line == NULL || !*line)
2110 return;
2111 while ((line = next) != NULL) {
2112 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
2113 *next++ = 0;
2114 if (!ide_setup(line))
2115 printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
2116 }
2117 }
2118
2119 int __init init_module (void)
2120 {
2121 parse_options(options);
2122 return ide_init();
2123 }
2124
2125 void __exit cleanup_module (void)
2126 {
2127 int index;
2128
2129 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
2130 ide_unregister(index);
2131
2132 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
2133 pnpide_exit();
2134 #endif
2135
2136 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2137 proc_ide_destroy();
2138 #endif
2139
2140 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
2141 }
2142
2143 #else /* !MODULE */
2144
2145 __setup("", ide_setup);
2146
2147 module_init(ide_init);
2148
2149 #endif /* MODULE */