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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 * Copyrifht (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
10 *
11 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
12 *
13 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
14 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
15 * (usually 14 & 15).
16 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
17 *
18 * ...
19 *
20 * From hd.c:
21 * |
22 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
23 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
24 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
25 * |
26 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
27 * |
28 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
29 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
30 * |
31 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
32 * |
33 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
34 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
35 *
36 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
37 *
38 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
39 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
40 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
41 *
42 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
43 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
44 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
45 */
46
47 #define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
48
49 #include <linux/module.h>
50 #include <linux/types.h>
51 #include <linux/string.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/major.h>
55 #include <linux/errno.h>
56 #include <linux/genhd.h>
57 #include <linux/slab.h>
58 #include <linux/init.h>
59 #include <linux/pci.h>
60 #include <linux/ide.h>
61 #include <linux/completion.h>
62 #include <linux/device.h>
63
64
65 /* default maximum number of failures */
66 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
67
68 struct class *ide_port_class;
69
70 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
71 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
72 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
73 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
74 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
75
76 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
77
78 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
80
81 static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *);
82
83 /*
84 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
85 */
86 void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
87 {
88 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
89 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
90
91 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
92 hwif->index = index;
93 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
94
95 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
96 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
97 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
98 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
99
100 hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
101
102 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
103
104 hwif->tp_ops = &default_tp_ops;
105
106 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
107 }
108
109 static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
110 {
111 int unit;
112
113 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
114 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
115 u8 j = (hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
116
117 memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive));
118
119 drive->media = ide_disk;
120 drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
121 drive->hwif = hwif;
122 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
123 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
124 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
125 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
126 drive->name[0] = 'h';
127 drive->name[1] = 'd';
128 drive->name[2] = 'a' + j;
129 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
130
131 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
132 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
133 }
134 }
135
136 /* Called with ide_lock held. */
137 static void __ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
138 {
139 int i;
140
141 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
142 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
143
144 if (drive->present) {
145 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
146 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
147 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
148 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
149 }
150 }
151 }
152
153 void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
154 {
155 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
156 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
157 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
158 hwif->present = 0;
159 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
160 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
161 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_unregister_devices);
164
165 /**
166 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
167 * @hwif: IDE interface
168 *
169 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
170 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
171 *
172 * Locking:
173 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
174 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
175 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
176 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
177 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
178 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
179 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
180 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
181 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
182 *
183 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
184 * This is raving bonkers.
185 */
186
187 void ide_unregister(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
188 {
189 ide_hwif_t *g;
190 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
191 int irq_count = 0;
192
193 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
194 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
195
196 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
197
198 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
199 if (hwif->present) {
200 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
201 hwif->present = 0;
202 }
203 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
204
205 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
206
207 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
208 /*
209 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
210 */
211 g = hwgroup->hwif;
212 do {
213 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
214 ++irq_count;
215 g = g->next;
216 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
217 if (irq_count == 1)
218 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
219
220 ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
221
222 device_unregister(hwif->portdev);
223 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
224 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
225
226 /*
227 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
228 */
229 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
230 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
231 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
232
233 if (hwif->dma_base)
234 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
235
236 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
237 /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
238 ide_init_port_data(hwif, hwif->index);
239 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
240
241 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
242 }
243
244 void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, hw_regs_t *hw)
245 {
246 memcpy(&hwif->io_ports, &hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
247 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
248 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
249 hwif->dev = hw->dev;
250 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->parent ? hw->parent : hw->dev;
251 hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
252 hwif->config_data = hw->config;
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
257 */
258
259 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
260
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
262
263 /**
264 * ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
265 * @drive: drive in the group
266 *
267 * Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
268 * holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
269 * and right to use it.
270 */
271
272 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
273 {
274 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
275 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
276
277 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
278
279 while (hwgroup->busy) {
280 unsigned long lflags;
281 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
282 local_irq_set(lflags);
283 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
284 local_irq_restore(lflags);
285 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
286 return -EBUSY;
287 }
288 local_irq_restore(lflags);
289 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
290 }
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
295
296 int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
297 {
298 if (drive->no_io_32bit)
299 return -EPERM;
300
301 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
302 return -EINVAL;
303
304 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
305 return -EBUSY;
306
307 drive->io_32bit = arg;
308
309 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
310
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
315 {
316 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
320 return -EBUSY;
321 drive->keep_settings = arg;
322 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
323
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
328 {
329 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
330 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
331 int err = -EPERM;
332
333 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
334 return -EINVAL;
335
336 if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
337 goto out;
338
339 if (hwif->dma_ops == NULL)
340 goto out;
341
342 err = -EBUSY;
343 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
344 goto out;
345 /*
346 * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
347 */
348 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
349 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
350
351 err = 0;
352
353 if (arg) {
354 if (ide_set_dma(drive))
355 err = -EIO;
356 } else
357 ide_dma_off(drive);
358
359 /*
360 * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
361 */
362 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
363 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
364 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
365 out:
366 return err;
367 #else
368 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
369 return -EINVAL;
370
371 return -EPERM;
372 #endif
373 }
374
375 int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
376 {
377 struct request *rq;
378 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
379 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
380
381 if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
382 return -EINVAL;
383
384 if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_pio_mode == NULL ||
385 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE))
386 return -ENOSYS;
387
388 if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
389 return -EBUSY;
390
391 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
392 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE;
393
394 drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
395 drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
396
397 blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
398 blk_put_request(rq);
399
400 return 0;
401 }
402
403 static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
404 {
405 if (drive->no_unmask)
406 return -EPERM;
407
408 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
409 return -EINVAL;
410
411 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
412 return -EBUSY;
413 drive->unmask = arg;
414 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
415
416 return 0;
417 }
418
419 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
420 {
421 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
422 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
423 struct request *rq;
424 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
425 ide_task_t args;
426 int ret;
427
428 /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
429 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
430 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
431
432 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
433 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
434 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
435 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
436 rq->special = &args;
437 rq->data = &rqpm;
438 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
439 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
440 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
441 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
442
443 ret = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
444 blk_put_request(rq);
445 /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
446 if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
447 && hwif->drives[1].present)
448 || !hwif->drives[0].present
449 || !hwif->drives[1].present))
450 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
451 return ret;
452 }
453
454 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
455 {
456 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
457 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
458 struct request *rq;
459 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
460 ide_task_t args;
461 int err;
462
463 /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
464 if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
465 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
466 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
467 }
468
469 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
470
471 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
472 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
473 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
474 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
475 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT;
476 rq->special = &args;
477 rq->data = &rqpm;
478 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
479 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
480
481 err = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 1);
482 blk_put_request(rq);
483
484 if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
485 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
486
487 if (drv->resume)
488 drv->resume(drive);
489 }
490
491 return err;
492 }
493
494 static int generic_drive_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
495 {
496 struct request *rq;
497 int ret = 0;
498
499 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
500 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
501 rq->cmd_len = 1;
502 rq->cmd[0] = REQ_DRIVE_RESET;
503 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
504 if (blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 1))
505 ret = rq->errors;
506 blk_put_request(rq);
507 return ret;
508 }
509
510 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
511 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
512 {
513 unsigned long flags;
514 ide_driver_t *drv;
515 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
516 int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
517 u8 *val;
518
519 switch (cmd) {
520 case HDIO_GET_32BIT: val = &drive->io_32bit; goto read_val;
521 case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
522 case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR: val = &drive->unmask; goto read_val;
523 case HDIO_GET_DMA: val = &drive->using_dma; goto read_val;
524 case HDIO_SET_32BIT: setfunc = set_io_32bit; goto set_val;
525 case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings; goto set_val;
526 case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE: setfunc = set_pio_mode; goto set_val;
527 case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR: setfunc = set_unmaskirq; goto set_val;
528 case HDIO_SET_DMA: setfunc = set_using_dma; goto set_val;
529 }
530
531 switch (cmd) {
532 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
533 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
534 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
535 return -EINVAL;
536 if (drive->id_read == 0)
537 return -ENOMSG;
538 if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
539 return -EFAULT;
540 return 0;
541
542 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
543 return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
544 drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
545 drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1,
546 (long __user *) arg);
547 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
548 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
549 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
550 return -EACCES;
551 switch(drive->media) {
552 case ide_disk:
553 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
554 default:
555 return -ENOMSG;
556 }
557 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
558
559 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
560 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
561 return -EACCES;
562 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
563
564 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
565 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
566 return -EACCES;
567 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
568 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
569 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
570 if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
571 return -EPERM;
572 drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
573 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
574 if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
575 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
576 return -EPERM;
577 }
578 drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
579 return 0;
580 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
581 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
582 return -EACCES;
583
584 return generic_drive_reset(drive);
585
586 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
587 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
588 return -EACCES;
589 if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
590 return -EFAULT;
591 return 0;
592
593 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
594 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
595 return -EACCES;
596 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
597 default:
598 return -EINVAL;
599 }
600
601 read_val:
602 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
603 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
604 err = *val;
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
606 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
607 return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
608
609 set_val:
610 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
611 err = -EINVAL;
612 else {
613 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
614 err = -EACCES;
615 else {
616 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
617 err = setfunc(drive, arg);
618 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
619 }
620 }
621 return err;
622 }
623
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
625
626 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
627 {
628 return 1;
629 }
630
631 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
632 {
633 switch (drive->media) {
634 case ide_disk:
635 return "disk";
636 case ide_cdrom:
637 return "cdrom";
638 case ide_tape:
639 return "tape";
640 case ide_floppy:
641 return "floppy";
642 case ide_optical:
643 return "optical";
644 default:
645 return "UNKNOWN";
646 }
647 }
648
649 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
650 {
651 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
652 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
653 }
654
655 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
656 {
657 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
658 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
659 }
660
661 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
662 {
663 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
664 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
665 }
666
667 static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
668 char *buf)
669 {
670 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
671 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->model);
672 }
673
674 static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
675 char *buf)
676 {
677 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
678 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->fw_rev);
679 }
680
681 static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
682 char *buf)
683 {
684 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
685 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->serial_no);
686 }
687
688 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
689 __ATTR_RO(media),
690 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
691 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
692 __ATTR_RO(model),
693 __ATTR_RO(firmware),
694 __ATTR(serial, 0400, serial_show, NULL),
695 __ATTR_NULL
696 };
697
698 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
699 {
700 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
701
702 add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
703 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
704 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
705 return 0;
706 }
707
708 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
709 {
710 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
711 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
712
713 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
714 }
715
716 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
717 {
718 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
719 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
720
721 if (drv->remove)
722 drv->remove(drive);
723
724 return 0;
725 }
726
727 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
728 {
729 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
730 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
731
732 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
733 drv->shutdown(drive);
734 }
735
736 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
737 .name = "ide",
738 .match = ide_bus_match,
739 .uevent = ide_uevent,
740 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
741 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
742 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
743 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
744 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
745 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
746 };
747
748 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
749
750 int ide_vlb_clk;
751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk);
752
753 module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0);
754 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)");
755
756 int ide_pci_clk;
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk);
758
759 module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0);
760 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)");
761
762 static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
763 {
764 int a, b, i, j = 1;
765 unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg;
766
767 if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3 &&
768 sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &a, &b) != 2)
769 return -EINVAL;
770
771 i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
772
773 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
774 return -EINVAL;
775
776 if (j)
777 *dev_param_mask |= (1 << i);
778 else
779 *dev_param_mask &= (1 << i);
780
781 return 0;
782 }
783
784 static unsigned int ide_nodma;
785
786 module_param_call(nodma, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nodma, 0);
787 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device");
788
789 static unsigned int ide_noflush;
790
791 module_param_call(noflush, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noflush, 0);
792 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device");
793
794 static unsigned int ide_noprobe;
795
796 module_param_call(noprobe, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noprobe, 0);
797 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device");
798
799 static unsigned int ide_nowerr;
800
801 module_param_call(nowerr, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nowerr, 0);
802 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the WRERR_STAT bit for a device");
803
804 static unsigned int ide_cdroms;
805
806 module_param_call(cdrom, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_cdroms, 0);
807 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM");
808
809 struct chs_geom {
810 unsigned int cyl;
811 u8 head;
812 u8 sect;
813 };
814
815 static unsigned int ide_disks;
816 static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES];
817
818 static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp)
819 {
820 int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1;
821
822 if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d,%d,%d", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 &&
823 sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3)
824 return -EINVAL;
825
826 i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
827
828 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
829 return -EINVAL;
830
831 if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255)
832 return -EINVAL;
833
834 if (j)
835 ide_disks |= (1 << i);
836 else
837 ide_disks &= (1 << i);
838
839 ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c;
840 ide_disks_chs[i].head = h;
841 ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s;
842
843 return 0;
844 }
845
846 module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0);
847 MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)");
848
849 static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive)
850 {
851 int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + drive->select.b.unit;
852
853 if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) {
854 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name);
855 drive->nodma = 1;
856 }
857 if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) {
858 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n",
859 drive->name);
860 drive->noflush = 1;
861 }
862 if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) {
863 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name);
864 drive->noprobe = 1;
865 }
866 if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) {
867 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the WRERR_STAT bit for %s\n",
868 drive->name);
869 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
870 }
871 if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) {
872 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name);
873 drive->present = 1;
874 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
875 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
876 drive->ready_stat = 0;
877 }
878 if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) {
879 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl;
880 drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head;
881 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect;
882 drive->forced_geom = 1;
883 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n",
884 drive->name,
885 drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect);
886 drive->present = 1;
887 drive->media = ide_disk;
888 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
889 }
890 }
891
892 static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable;
893
894 static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
895 {
896 int i, j = 1;
897
898 if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1)
899 return -EINVAL;
900
901 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1)
902 return -EINVAL;
903
904 if (j)
905 ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i);
906 else
907 ide_ignore_cable &= (1 << i);
908
909 return 0;
910 }
911
912 module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0);
913 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection");
914
915 void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
916 {
917 int i;
918
919 if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) {
920 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n",
921 hwif->name);
922 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
923 }
924
925 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++)
926 ide_dev_apply_params(&hwif->drives[i]);
927 }
928
929 /*
930 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
931 */
932 static int __init ide_init(void)
933 {
934 int ret;
935
936 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n");
937
938 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
939 if (ret < 0) {
940 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
941 return ret;
942 }
943
944 ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port");
945 if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) {
946 ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class);
947 goto out_port_class;
948 }
949
950 proc_ide_create();
951
952 return 0;
953
954 out_port_class:
955 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
956
957 return ret;
958 }
959
960 static void __exit ide_exit(void)
961 {
962 proc_ide_destroy();
963
964 class_destroy(ide_port_class);
965
966 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
967 }
968
969 module_init(ide_init);
970 module_exit(ide_exit);
971
972 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");