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ide: add ->dev and ->host_priv fields to struct ide_host
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / drivers / ide / setup-pci.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Mark Lord
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
5 *
6 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/ide.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18
19 /**
20 * ide_setup_pci_baseregs - place a PCI IDE controller native
21 * @dev: PCI device of interface to switch native
22 * @name: Name of interface
23 *
24 * We attempt to place the PCI interface into PCI native mode. If
25 * we succeed the BARs are ok and the controller is in PCI mode.
26 * Returns 0 on success or an errno code.
27 *
28 * FIXME: if we program the interface and then fail to set the BARS
29 * we don't switch it back to legacy mode. Do we actually care ??
30 */
31
32 static int ide_setup_pci_baseregs(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
33 {
34 u8 progif = 0;
35
36 /*
37 * Place both IDE interfaces into PCI "native" mode:
38 */
39 if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif) ||
40 (progif & 5) != 5) {
41 if ((progif & 0xa) != 0xa) {
42 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device not capable of full "
43 "native PCI mode\n", name);
44 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
45 }
46 printk("%s: placing both ports into native PCI mode\n", name);
47 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, progif|5);
48 if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif) ||
49 (progif & 5) != 5) {
50 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: rewrite of PROGIF failed, wanted "
51 "0x%04x, got 0x%04x\n",
52 name, progif|5, progif);
53 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
54 }
55 }
56 return 0;
57 }
58
59 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
60 static void ide_pci_clear_simplex(unsigned long dma_base, const char *name)
61 {
62 u8 dma_stat = inb(dma_base + 2);
63
64 outb(dma_stat & 0x60, dma_base + 2);
65 dma_stat = inb(dma_base + 2);
66 if (dma_stat & 0x80)
67 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: simplex device: DMA forced\n", name);
68 }
69
70 /**
71 * ide_pci_dma_base - setup BMIBA
72 * @hwif: IDE interface
73 * @d: IDE port info
74 *
75 * Fetch the DMA Bus-Master-I/O-Base-Address (BMIBA) from PCI space.
76 */
77
78 unsigned long ide_pci_dma_base(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d)
79 {
80 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
81 unsigned long dma_base = 0;
82
83 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
84 return hwif->dma_base;
85
86 if (hwif->mate && hwif->mate->dma_base) {
87 dma_base = hwif->mate->dma_base - (hwif->channel ? 0 : 8);
88 } else {
89 u8 baridx = (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CS5520) ? 2 : 4;
90
91 dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, baridx);
92
93 if (dma_base == 0) {
94 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA base is invalid\n", d->name);
95 return 0;
96 }
97 }
98
99 if (hwif->channel)
100 dma_base += 8;
101
102 return dma_base;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_dma_base);
105
106 int ide_pci_check_simplex(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d)
107 {
108 u8 dma_stat;
109
110 if (d->host_flags & (IDE_HFLAG_MMIO | IDE_HFLAG_CS5520))
111 goto out;
112
113 if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX) {
114 ide_pci_clear_simplex(hwif->dma_base, d->name);
115 goto out;
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * If the device claims "simplex" DMA, this means that only one of
120 * the two interfaces can be trusted with DMA at any point in time
121 * (so we should enable DMA only on one of the two interfaces).
122 *
123 * FIXME: At this point we haven't probed the drives so we can't make
124 * the appropriate decision. Really we should defer this problem until
125 * we tune the drive then try to grab DMA ownership if we want to be
126 * the DMA end. This has to be become dynamic to handle hot-plug.
127 */
128 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
129 if ((dma_stat & 0x80) && hwif->mate && hwif->mate->dma_base) {
130 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: simplex device: DMA disabled\n", d->name);
131 return -1;
132 }
133 out:
134 return 0;
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_check_simplex);
137
138 /*
139 * Set up BM-DMA capability (PnP BIOS should have done this)
140 */
141 int ide_pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
142 {
143 u16 pcicmd;
144
145 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd);
146
147 if ((pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) == 0) {
148 pci_set_master(dev);
149
150 if (pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd) ||
151 (pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) == 0) {
152 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error updating PCICMD on %s\n",
153 name, pci_name(dev));
154 return -EIO;
155 }
156 }
157
158 return 0;
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_set_master);
161 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
162
163 void ide_setup_pci_noise(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d)
164 {
165 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IDE controller (0x%04x:0x%04x rev 0x%02x) at "
166 " PCI slot %s\n", d->name, dev->vendor, dev->device,
167 dev->revision, pci_name(dev));
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_pci_noise);
170
171
172 /**
173 * ide_pci_enable - do PCI enables
174 * @dev: PCI device
175 * @d: IDE port info
176 *
177 * Enable the IDE PCI device. We attempt to enable the device in full
178 * but if that fails then we only need IO space. The PCI code should
179 * have setup the proper resources for us already for controllers in
180 * legacy mode.
181 *
182 * Returns zero on success or an error code
183 */
184
185 static int ide_pci_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d)
186 {
187 int ret, bars;
188
189 if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
190 ret = pci_enable_device_io(dev);
191 if (ret < 0) {
192 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: (ide_setup_pci_device:) "
193 "Could not enable device.\n", d->name);
194 goto out;
195 }
196 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: BIOS configuration fixed.\n", d->name);
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * assume all devices can do 32-bit DMA for now, we can add
201 * a DMA mask field to the struct ide_port_info if we need it
202 * (or let lower level driver set the DMA mask)
203 */
204 ret = pci_set_dma_mask(dev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
205 if (ret < 0) {
206 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't set dma mask\n", d->name);
207 goto out;
208 }
209
210 if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE)
211 bars = (1 << 2) - 1;
212 else
213 bars = (1 << 4) - 1;
214
215 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) {
216 if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_CS5520)
217 bars |= (1 << 2);
218 else
219 bars |= (1 << 4);
220 }
221
222 ret = pci_request_selected_regions(dev, bars, d->name);
223 if (ret < 0)
224 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't reserve resources\n", d->name);
225 out:
226 return ret;
227 }
228
229 /**
230 * ide_pci_configure - configure an unconfigured device
231 * @dev: PCI device
232 * @d: IDE port info
233 *
234 * Enable and configure the PCI device we have been passed.
235 * Returns zero on success or an error code.
236 */
237
238 static int ide_pci_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d)
239 {
240 u16 pcicmd = 0;
241 /*
242 * PnP BIOS was *supposed* to have setup this device, but we
243 * can do it ourselves, so long as the BIOS has assigned an IRQ
244 * (or possibly the device is using a "legacy header" for IRQs).
245 * Maybe the user deliberately *disabled* the device,
246 * but we'll eventually ignore it again if no drives respond.
247 */
248 if (ide_setup_pci_baseregs(dev, d->name) ||
249 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pcicmd | PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
250 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device disabled (BIOS)\n", d->name);
251 return -ENODEV;
252 }
253 if (pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd)) {
254 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error accessing PCI regs\n", d->name);
255 return -EIO;
256 }
257 if (!(pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
258 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to enable IDE controller\n", d->name);
259 return -ENXIO;
260 }
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 /**
265 * ide_pci_check_iomem - check a register is I/O
266 * @dev: PCI device
267 * @d: IDE port info
268 * @bar: BAR number
269 *
270 * Checks if a BAR is configured and points to MMIO space. If so,
271 * return an error code. Otherwise return 0
272 */
273
274 static int ide_pci_check_iomem(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d,
275 int bar)
276 {
277 ulong flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar);
278
279 /* Unconfigured ? */
280 if (!flags || pci_resource_len(dev, bar) == 0)
281 return 0;
282
283 /* I/O space */
284 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
285 return 0;
286
287 /* Bad */
288 return -EINVAL;
289 }
290
291 /**
292 * ide_hw_configure - configure a hw_regs_t instance
293 * @dev: PCI device holding interface
294 * @d: IDE port info
295 * @port: port number
296 * @irq: PCI IRQ
297 * @hw: hw_regs_t instance corresponding to this port
298 *
299 * Perform the initial set up for the hardware interface structure. This
300 * is done per interface port rather than per PCI device. There may be
301 * more than one port per device.
302 *
303 * Returns zero on success or an error code.
304 */
305
306 static int ide_hw_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d,
307 unsigned int port, int irq, hw_regs_t *hw)
308 {
309 unsigned long ctl = 0, base = 0;
310
311 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS) == 0) {
312 if (ide_pci_check_iomem(dev, d, 2 * port) ||
313 ide_pci_check_iomem(dev, d, 2 * port + 1)) {
314 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O baseregs (BIOS) are reported "
315 "as MEM for port %d!\n", d->name, port);
316 return -EINVAL;
317 }
318
319 ctl = pci_resource_start(dev, 2*port+1);
320 base = pci_resource_start(dev, 2*port);
321 } else {
322 /* Use default values */
323 ctl = port ? 0x374 : 0x3f4;
324 base = port ? 0x170 : 0x1f0;
325 }
326
327 if (!base || !ctl) {
328 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad PCI BARs for port %d, skipping\n",
329 d->name, port);
330 return -EINVAL;
331 }
332
333 memset(hw, 0, sizeof(*hw));
334 hw->irq = irq;
335 hw->dev = &dev->dev;
336 hw->chipset = d->chipset ? d->chipset : ide_pci;
337 ide_std_init_ports(hw, base, ctl | 2);
338
339 return 0;
340 }
341
342 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
343 /**
344 * ide_hwif_setup_dma - configure DMA interface
345 * @hwif: IDE interface
346 * @d: IDE port info
347 *
348 * Set up the DMA base for the interface. Enable the master bits as
349 * necessary and attempt to bring the device DMA into a ready to use
350 * state
351 */
352
353 int ide_hwif_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, const struct ide_port_info *d)
354 {
355 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
356
357 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA) == 0 ||
358 ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
359 (dev->class & 0x80))) {
360 unsigned long base = ide_pci_dma_base(hwif, d);
361
362 if (base == 0)
363 return -1;
364
365 hwif->dma_base = base;
366
367 if (ide_pci_check_simplex(hwif, d) < 0)
368 return -1;
369
370 if (ide_pci_set_master(dev, d->name) < 0)
371 return -1;
372
373 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
374 printk(KERN_INFO " %s: MMIO-DMA\n", hwif->name);
375 else
376 printk(KERN_INFO " %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
377 hwif->name, base, base + 7);
378
379 hwif->extra_base = base + (hwif->channel ? 8 : 16);
380
381 if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif))
382 return -1;
383
384 hwif->dma_ops = &sff_dma_ops;
385 }
386
387 return 0;
388 }
389 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
390
391 /**
392 * ide_setup_pci_controller - set up IDE PCI
393 * @dev: PCI device
394 * @d: IDE port info
395 * @noisy: verbose flag
396 *
397 * Set up the PCI and controller side of the IDE interface. This brings
398 * up the PCI side of the device, checks that the device is enabled
399 * and enables it if need be
400 */
401
402 static int ide_setup_pci_controller(struct pci_dev *dev,
403 const struct ide_port_info *d, int noisy)
404 {
405 int ret;
406 u16 pcicmd;
407
408 if (noisy)
409 ide_setup_pci_noise(dev, d);
410
411 ret = ide_pci_enable(dev, d);
412 if (ret < 0)
413 goto out;
414
415 ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd);
416 if (ret < 0) {
417 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error accessing PCI regs\n", d->name);
418 goto out;
419 }
420 if (!(pcicmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) { /* is device disabled? */
421 ret = ide_pci_configure(dev, d);
422 if (ret < 0)
423 goto out;
424 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device enabled (Linux)\n", d->name);
425 }
426
427 out:
428 return ret;
429 }
430
431 /**
432 * ide_pci_setup_ports - configure ports/devices on PCI IDE
433 * @dev: PCI device
434 * @d: IDE port info
435 * @pciirq: IRQ line
436 * @hw: hw_regs_t instances corresponding to this PCI IDE device
437 * @hws: hw_regs_t pointers table to update
438 *
439 * Scan the interfaces attached to this device and do any
440 * necessary per port setup. Attach the devices and ask the
441 * generic DMA layer to do its work for us.
442 *
443 * Normally called automaticall from do_ide_pci_setup_device,
444 * but is also used directly as a helper function by some controllers
445 * where the chipset setup is not the default PCI IDE one.
446 */
447
448 void ide_pci_setup_ports(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d,
449 int pciirq, hw_regs_t *hw, hw_regs_t **hws)
450 {
451 int channels = (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE) ? 1 : 2, port;
452 u8 tmp;
453
454 /*
455 * Set up the IDE ports
456 */
457
458 for (port = 0; port < channels; ++port) {
459 const ide_pci_enablebit_t *e = &(d->enablebits[port]);
460
461 if (e->reg && (pci_read_config_byte(dev, e->reg, &tmp) ||
462 (tmp & e->mask) != e->val)) {
463 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IDE port disabled\n", d->name);
464 continue; /* port not enabled */
465 }
466
467 if (ide_hw_configure(dev, d, port, pciirq, hw + port))
468 continue;
469
470 *(hws + port) = hw + port;
471 }
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_setup_ports);
474
475 /*
476 * ide_setup_pci_device() looks at the primary/secondary interfaces
477 * on a PCI IDE device and, if they are enabled, prepares the IDE driver
478 * for use with them. This generic code works for most PCI chipsets.
479 *
480 * One thing that is not standardized is the location of the
481 * primary/secondary interface "enable/disable" bits. For chipsets that
482 * we "know" about, this information is in the struct ide_port_info;
483 * for all other chipsets, we just assume both interfaces are enabled.
484 */
485 static int do_ide_setup_pci_device(struct pci_dev *dev,
486 const struct ide_port_info *d,
487 u8 noisy)
488 {
489 int pciirq, ret;
490
491 /*
492 * Can we trust the reported IRQ?
493 */
494 pciirq = dev->irq;
495
496 /*
497 * This allows offboard ide-pci cards the enable a BIOS,
498 * verify interrupt settings of split-mirror pci-config
499 * space, place chipset into init-mode, and/or preserve
500 * an interrupt if the card is not native ide support.
501 */
502 ret = d->init_chipset ? d->init_chipset(dev, d->name) : 0;
503 if (ret < 0)
504 goto out;
505
506 /* Is it an "IDE storage" device in non-PCI mode? */
507 if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && (dev->class & 5) != 5) {
508 if (noisy)
509 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: not 100%% native mode: "
510 "will probe irqs later\n", d->name);
511 pciirq = ret;
512 } else if (!pciirq) {
513 if (noisy)
514 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad irq (%d): will probe later\n",
515 d->name, pciirq);
516 pciirq = 0;
517 } else {
518 if (noisy)
519 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: 100%% native mode on irq %d\n",
520 d->name, pciirq);
521 }
522
523 ret = pciirq;
524 out:
525 return ret;
526 }
527
528 int ide_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct ide_port_info *d,
529 void *priv)
530 {
531 struct ide_host *host;
532 hw_regs_t hw[4], *hws[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
533 int ret;
534
535 ret = ide_setup_pci_controller(dev, d, 1);
536 if (ret < 0)
537 goto out;
538
539 ide_pci_setup_ports(dev, d, 0, &hw[0], &hws[0]);
540
541 host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws);
542 if (host == NULL) {
543 ret = -ENOMEM;
544 goto out;
545 }
546
547 host->dev[0] = &dev->dev;
548
549 host->host_priv = priv;
550
551 if (priv)
552 pci_set_drvdata(dev, host);
553
554 ret = do_ide_setup_pci_device(dev, d, 1);
555 if (ret < 0)
556 goto out;
557
558 /* fixup IRQ */
559 hw[1].irq = hw[0].irq = ret;
560
561 ret = ide_host_register(host, d, hws);
562 if (ret)
563 ide_host_free(host);
564 out:
565 return ret;
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_init_one);
568
569 int ide_pci_init_two(struct pci_dev *dev1, struct pci_dev *dev2,
570 const struct ide_port_info *d, void *priv)
571 {
572 struct pci_dev *pdev[] = { dev1, dev2 };
573 struct ide_host *host;
574 int ret, i;
575 hw_regs_t hw[4], *hws[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
576
577 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
578 ret = ide_setup_pci_controller(pdev[i], d, !i);
579 if (ret < 0)
580 goto out;
581
582 ide_pci_setup_ports(pdev[i], d, 0, &hw[i*2], &hws[i*2]);
583 }
584
585 host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws);
586 if (host == NULL) {
587 ret = -ENOMEM;
588 goto out;
589 }
590
591 host->dev[0] = &dev1->dev;
592 host->dev[1] = &dev2->dev;
593
594 host->host_priv = priv;
595
596 if (priv) {
597 pci_set_drvdata(pdev[0], host);
598 pci_set_drvdata(pdev[1], host);
599 }
600
601 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
602 ret = do_ide_setup_pci_device(pdev[i], d, !i);
603
604 /*
605 * FIXME: Mom, mom, they stole me the helper function to undo
606 * do_ide_setup_pci_device() on the first device!
607 */
608 if (ret < 0)
609 goto out;
610
611 /* fixup IRQ */
612 hw[i*2 + 1].irq = hw[i*2].irq = ret;
613 }
614
615 ret = ide_host_register(host, d, hws);
616 if (ret)
617 ide_host_free(host);
618 out:
619 return ret;
620 }
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_init_two);