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1 /*
2 * i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
5 */
6
7 /*
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/serio.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/i8042.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27
28 #include <asm/io.h>
29
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33
34 static bool i8042_nokbd;
35 module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
37
38 static bool i8042_noaux;
39 module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
41
42 static bool i8042_nomux;
43 module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing controller is present.");
45
46 static bool i8042_unlock;
47 module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
49
50 static bool i8042_reset;
51 module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
53
54 static bool i8042_direct;
55 module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
57
58 static bool i8042_dumbkbd;
59 module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
61
62 static bool i8042_noloop;
63 module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
65
66 static bool i8042_notimeout;
67 module_param_named(notimeout, i8042_notimeout, bool, 0);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(notimeout, "Ignore timeouts signalled by i8042");
69
70 static bool i8042_kbdreset;
71 module_param_named(kbdreset, i8042_kbdreset, bool, 0);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbdreset, "Reset device connected to KBD port");
73
74 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
75 static bool i8042_dritek;
76 module_param_named(dritek, i8042_dritek, bool, 0);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
78 #endif
79
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
81 static bool i8042_nopnp;
82 module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
84 #endif
85
86 #define DEBUG
87 #ifdef DEBUG
88 static bool i8042_debug;
89 module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
91 #endif
92
93 static bool i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test;
94 static char i8042_kbd_firmware_id[128];
95 static char i8042_aux_firmware_id[128];
96
97 #include "i8042.h"
98
99 /*
100 * i8042_lock protects serialization between i8042_command and
101 * the interrupt handler.
102 */
103 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
104
105 /*
106 * Writers to AUX and KBD ports as well as users issuing i8042_command
107 * directly should acquire i8042_mutex (by means of calling
108 * i8042_lock_chip() and i8042_unlock_ship() helpers) to ensure that
109 * they do not disturb each other (unfortunately in many i8042
110 * implementations write to one of the ports will immediately abort
111 * command that is being processed by another port).
112 */
113 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8042_mutex);
114
115 struct i8042_port {
116 struct serio *serio;
117 int irq;
118 bool exists;
119 signed char mux;
120 };
121
122 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
123 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
124 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
125 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
126
127 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
128
129 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
130 static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
131 static bool i8042_mux_present;
132 static bool i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
133 static bool i8042_aux_irq_registered;
134 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
135 static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
136
137 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
138 static bool (*i8042_platform_filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
139 struct serio *serio);
140
141 void i8042_lock_chip(void)
142 {
143 mutex_lock(&i8042_mutex);
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_lock_chip);
146
147 void i8042_unlock_chip(void)
148 {
149 mutex_unlock(&i8042_mutex);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_unlock_chip);
152
153 int i8042_install_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
154 struct serio *serio))
155 {
156 unsigned long flags;
157 int ret = 0;
158
159 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
160
161 if (i8042_platform_filter) {
162 ret = -EBUSY;
163 goto out;
164 }
165
166 i8042_platform_filter = filter;
167
168 out:
169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
170 return ret;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_install_filter);
173
174 int i8042_remove_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
175 struct serio *port))
176 {
177 unsigned long flags;
178 int ret = 0;
179
180 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
181
182 if (i8042_platform_filter != filter) {
183 ret = -EINVAL;
184 goto out;
185 }
186
187 i8042_platform_filter = NULL;
188
189 out:
190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
191 return ret;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_remove_filter);
194
195 /*
196 * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
197 * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
198 * Called always with i8042_lock held.
199 */
200
201 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
202 {
203 int i = 0;
204
205 while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
206 udelay(50);
207 i++;
208 }
209 return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
210 }
211
212 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
213 {
214 int i = 0;
215
216 while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
217 udelay(50);
218 i++;
219 }
220 return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
225 * of the i8042 down the toilet.
226 */
227
228 static int i8042_flush(void)
229 {
230 unsigned long flags;
231 unsigned char data, str;
232 int count = 0;
233 int retval = 0;
234
235 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
236
237 while ((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) {
238 if (count++ < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
239 udelay(50);
240 data = i8042_read_data();
241 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)\n",
242 data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
243 } else {
244 retval = -EIO;
245 break;
246 }
247 }
248
249 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
250
251 return retval;
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
256 * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
257 * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
258 * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
259 * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
260 */
261
262 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
263 {
264 int i, error;
265
266 if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
267 return -1;
268
269 error = i8042_wait_write();
270 if (error)
271 return error;
272
273 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)\n", command & 0xff);
274 i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
275
276 for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
277 error = i8042_wait_write();
278 if (error)
279 return error;
280 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)\n", param[i]);
281 i8042_write_data(param[i]);
282 }
283
284 for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
285 error = i8042_wait_read();
286 if (error) {
287 dbg(" -- i8042 (timeout)\n");
288 return error;
289 }
290
291 if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
292 !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
293 dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)\n");
294 return -1;
295 }
296
297 param[i] = i8042_read_data();
298 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)\n", param[i]);
299 }
300
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304 int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
305 {
306 unsigned long flags;
307 int retval;
308
309 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
310 retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
311 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
312
313 return retval;
314 }
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command);
316
317 /*
318 * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
319 */
320
321 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
322 {
323 unsigned long flags;
324 int retval = 0;
325
326 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
327
328 if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
329 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)\n", c);
330 i8042_write_data(c);
331 }
332
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
334
335 return retval;
336 }
337
338 /*
339 * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
340 */
341
342 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
343 {
344 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
345
346 return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
347 I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
348 I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
349 }
350
351
352 /*
353 * i8042_aux_close attempts to clear AUX or KBD port state by disabling
354 * and then re-enabling it.
355 */
356
357 static void i8042_port_close(struct serio *serio)
358 {
359 int irq_bit;
360 int disable_bit;
361 const char *port_name;
362
363 if (serio == i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio) {
364 irq_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
365 disable_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
366 port_name = "AUX";
367 } else {
368 irq_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
369 disable_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
370 port_name = "KBD";
371 }
372
373 i8042_ctr &= ~irq_bit;
374 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
375 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while closing %s port\n", port_name);
376
377 udelay(50);
378
379 i8042_ctr &= ~disable_bit;
380 i8042_ctr |= irq_bit;
381 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
382 pr_err("Can't reactivate %s port\n", port_name);
383
384 /*
385 * See if there is any data appeared while we were messing with
386 * port state.
387 */
388 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
393 * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
394 * start sending data through it.
395 */
396 static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
397 {
398 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
399
400 port->exists = true;
401 mb();
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 /*
406 * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
407 * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
408 * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
409 */
410 static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
411 {
412 struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
413
414 port->exists = false;
415
416 /*
417 * We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
418 * a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
419 * and vice versa.
420 */
421 synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ);
422 synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ);
423 port->serio = NULL;
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * i8042_filter() filters out unwanted bytes from the input data stream.
428 * It is called from i8042_interrupt and thus is running with interrupts
429 * off and i8042_lock held.
430 */
431 static bool i8042_filter(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
432 struct serio *serio)
433 {
434 if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack)) {
435 if ((~str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) &&
436 (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
437 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
438 dbg("Extra keyboard ACK - filtered out\n");
439 return true;
440 }
441 }
442
443 if (i8042_platform_filter && i8042_platform_filter(data, str, serio)) {
444 dbg("Filtered out by platform filter\n");
445 return true;
446 }
447
448 return false;
449 }
450
451 /*
452 * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
453 * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
454 * to the upper layers.
455 */
456
457 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
458 {
459 struct i8042_port *port;
460 struct serio *serio;
461 unsigned long flags;
462 unsigned char str, data;
463 unsigned int dfl;
464 unsigned int port_no;
465 bool filtered;
466 int ret = 1;
467
468 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
469
470 str = i8042_read_status();
471 if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
473 if (irq)
474 dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq);
475 ret = 0;
476 goto out;
477 }
478
479 data = i8042_read_data();
480
481 if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
482 static unsigned long last_transmit;
483 static unsigned char last_str;
484
485 dfl = 0;
486 if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
487 dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
488 str, data);
489 /*
490 * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
491 * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
492 * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
493 * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
494 * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
495 * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
496 * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
497 * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
498 * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
499 * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
500 */
501
502 switch (data) {
503 default:
504 if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
505 str = last_str;
506 break;
507 }
508 /* fall through - report timeout */
509 case 0xfc:
510 case 0xfd:
511 case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
512 case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY; data = 0xfe; break;
513 }
514 }
515
516 port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
517 last_str = str;
518 last_transmit = jiffies;
519 } else {
520
521 dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
522 ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT && !i8042_notimeout) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
523
524 port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
525 I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
526 }
527
528 port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
529 serio = port->exists ? port->serio : NULL;
530
531 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
532 data, port_no, irq,
533 dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
534 dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
535
536 filtered = i8042_filter(data, str, serio);
537
538 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
539
540 if (likely(port->exists && !filtered))
541 serio_interrupt(serio, data, dfl);
542
543 out:
544 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
545 }
546
547 /*
548 * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keyboard port on chip
549 */
550
551 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
552 {
553 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
554 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
555
556 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
557 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
558 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
559 pr_err("Failed to enable KBD port\n");
560 return -EIO;
561 }
562
563 return 0;
564 }
565
566 /*
567 * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
568 */
569
570 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
571 {
572 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
573 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
574
575 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
576 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
577 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
578 pr_err("Failed to enable AUX port\n");
579 return -EIO;
580 }
581
582 return 0;
583 }
584
585 /*
586 * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
587 * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
588 */
589
590 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
591 {
592 unsigned char param;
593 int i;
594
595 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
596 i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
597 i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
598 }
599
600 return i8042_enable_aux_port();
601 }
602
603 /*
604 * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an
605 * active multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (true)
606 * or Legacy (false) mode.
607 */
608
609 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(bool multiplex, unsigned char *mux_version)
610 {
611
612 unsigned char param, val;
613 /*
614 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
615 */
616
617 i8042_flush();
618
619 /*
620 * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
621 * mouse interface, the last should be version.
622 */
623
624 param = val = 0xf0;
625 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
626 return -1;
627 param = val = multiplex ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
628 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
629 return -1;
630 param = val = multiplex ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
631 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == val)
632 return -1;
633
634 /*
635 * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
636 * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
637 */
638 if (param == 0xac)
639 return -1;
640
641 if (mux_version)
642 *mux_version = param;
643
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 /*
648 * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
649 * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
650 * LCS/Telegraphics.
651 */
652
653 static int __init i8042_check_mux(void)
654 {
655 unsigned char mux_version;
656
657 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, &mux_version))
658 return -1;
659
660 pr_info("Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d\n",
661 (mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
662
663 /*
664 * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
665 */
666 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
667 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
668
669 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
670 pr_err("Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX\n");
671 return -EIO;
672 }
673
674 i8042_mux_present = true;
675
676 return 0;
677 }
678
679 /*
680 * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
681 */
682 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __initdata;
683 static bool i8042_irq_being_tested __initdata;
684
685 static irqreturn_t __init i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
686 {
687 unsigned long flags;
688 unsigned char str, data;
689 int ret = 0;
690
691 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
692 str = i8042_read_status();
693 if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
694 data = i8042_read_data();
695 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (aux_test_irq, %s)\n",
696 data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
697 if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
698 data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
699 complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
700 ret = 1;
701 }
702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
703
704 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
705 }
706
707 /*
708 * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
709 * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
710 * port.
711 */
712 static int __init i8042_toggle_aux(bool on)
713 {
714 unsigned char param;
715 int i;
716
717 if (i8042_command(&param,
718 on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
719 return -1;
720
721 /* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
722 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
723 udelay(50);
724
725 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
726 return -1;
727
728 if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
729 return 0;
730 }
731
732 return -1;
733 }
734
735 /*
736 * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
737 * the presence of an AUX interface.
738 */
739
740 static int __init i8042_check_aux(void)
741 {
742 int retval = -1;
743 bool irq_registered = false;
744 bool aux_loop_broken = false;
745 unsigned long flags;
746 unsigned char param;
747
748 /*
749 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
750 */
751
752 i8042_flush();
753
754 /*
755 * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
756 * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
757 * though it has an AUX port.
758 */
759
760 param = 0x5a;
761 retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
762 if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
763
764 /*
765 * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
766 * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
767 * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
768 * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
769 * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
770 */
771
772 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
773 (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
774 return -1;
775
776 /*
777 * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
778 * mark it as broken
779 */
780 if (!retval)
781 aux_loop_broken = true;
782 }
783
784 /*
785 * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
786 */
787
788 if (i8042_toggle_aux(false)) {
789 pr_warn("Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
790 pr_warn("If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option\n");
791 }
792
793 if (i8042_toggle_aux(true))
794 return -1;
795
796 /*
797 * Reset keyboard (needed on some laptops to successfully detect
798 * touchpad, e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech
799 * touchpads).
800 */
801 if (i8042_kbdreset) {
802 pr_warn("Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port\n");
803 i8042_kbd_write(NULL, (unsigned char) 0xff);
804 }
805
806 /*
807 * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
808 * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
809 */
810
811 if (i8042_noloop || i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test || aux_loop_broken) {
812 /*
813 * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
814 * is working and hope we are right.
815 */
816 retval = 0;
817 goto out;
818 }
819
820 if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
821 "i8042", i8042_platform_device))
822 goto out;
823
824 irq_registered = true;
825
826 if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
827 goto out;
828
829 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
830
831 init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
832 i8042_irq_being_tested = true;
833
834 param = 0xa5;
835 retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
836
837 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
838
839 if (retval)
840 goto out;
841
842 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
843 msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
844 /*
845 * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
846 * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
847 */
848 dbg(" -- i8042 (aux irq test timeout)\n");
849 i8042_flush();
850 retval = -1;
851 }
852
853 out:
854
855 /*
856 * Disable the interface.
857 */
858
859 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
860 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
861
862 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
863 retval = -1;
864
865 if (irq_registered)
866 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
867
868 return retval;
869 }
870
871 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
872 {
873 if (i8042_flush()) {
874 pr_err("No controller found\n");
875 return -ENODEV;
876 }
877
878 return 0;
879 }
880
881 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
882 {
883 unsigned char param;
884 int i = 0;
885
886 /*
887 * We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
888 * take the first time...
889 */
890 do {
891
892 if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
893 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest timeout\n");
894 return -ENODEV;
895 }
896
897 if (param == I8042_RET_CTL_TEST)
898 return 0;
899
900 dbg("i8042 controller selftest: %#x != %#x\n",
901 param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
902 msleep(50);
903 } while (i++ < 5);
904
905 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
906 /*
907 * On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
908 * reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
909 * and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
910 * important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
911 */
912 pr_info("giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
913 return 0;
914 #else
915 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest failed\n");
916 return -EIO;
917 #endif
918 }
919
920 /*
921 * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
922 * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
923 * desired.
924 */
925
926 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
927 {
928 unsigned long flags;
929 int n = 0;
930 unsigned char ctr[2];
931
932 /*
933 * Save the CTR for restore on unload / reboot.
934 */
935
936 do {
937 if (n >= 10) {
938 pr_err("Unable to get stable CTR read\n");
939 return -EIO;
940 }
941
942 if (n != 0)
943 udelay(50);
944
945 if (i8042_command(&ctr[n++ % 2], I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
946 pr_err("Can't read CTR while initializing i8042\n");
947 return -EIO;
948 }
949
950 } while (n < 2 || ctr[0] != ctr[1]);
951
952 i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr = ctr[0];
953
954 /*
955 * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
956 */
957
958 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
959 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
960
961 /*
962 * Handle keylock.
963 */
964
965 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
966 if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
967 if (i8042_unlock)
968 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
969 else
970 pr_warn("Warning: Keylock active\n");
971 }
972 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
973
974 /*
975 * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
976 * bother enabling translating and be happy.
977 */
978
979 if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
980 i8042_direct = true;
981
982 /*
983 * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
984 * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
985 * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
986 * BIOSes.
987 */
988
989 if (i8042_direct)
990 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
991
992 /*
993 * Write CTR back.
994 */
995
996 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
997 pr_err("Can't write CTR while initializing i8042\n");
998 return -EIO;
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Flush whatever accumulated while we were disabling keyboard port.
1003 */
1004
1005 i8042_flush();
1006
1007 return 0;
1008 }
1009
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
1013 */
1014
1015 static void i8042_controller_reset(bool force_reset)
1016 {
1017 i8042_flush();
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
1021 */
1022
1023 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
1024 i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
1025
1026 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
1027 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while resetting\n");
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Disable MUX mode if present.
1031 */
1032
1033 if (i8042_mux_present)
1034 i8042_set_mux_mode(false, NULL);
1035
1036 /*
1037 * Reset the controller if requested.
1038 */
1039
1040 if (i8042_reset || force_reset)
1041 i8042_controller_selftest();
1042
1043 /*
1044 * Restore the original control register setting.
1045 */
1046
1047 if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
1048 pr_warn("Can't restore CTR\n");
1049 }
1050
1051
1052 /*
1053 * i8042_panic_blink() will turn the keyboard LEDs on or off and is called
1054 * when kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
1055 * not see the console and will help distinguishing panics from "real"
1056 * lockups.
1057 *
1058 * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
1059 * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
1060 */
1061
1062 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
1063
1064 static long i8042_panic_blink(int state)
1065 {
1066 long delay = 0;
1067 char led;
1068
1069 led = (state) ? 0x01 | 0x04 : 0;
1070 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
1071 DELAY;
1072 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", 0xed);
1073 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
1074 i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
1075 DELAY;
1076 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
1077 DELAY;
1078 DELAY;
1079 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", led);
1080 i8042_write_data(led);
1081 DELAY;
1082 return delay;
1083 }
1084
1085 #undef DELAY
1086
1087 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1088 static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
1089 {
1090 unsigned char param = 0x90;
1091 int error;
1092
1093 error = i8042_command(&param, 0x1059);
1094 if (error)
1095 pr_warn("Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n", error);
1096 }
1097 #endif
1098
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Here we try to reset everything back to a state we had
1103 * before suspending.
1104 */
1105
1106 static int i8042_controller_resume(bool force_reset)
1107 {
1108 int error;
1109
1110 error = i8042_controller_check();
1111 if (error)
1112 return error;
1113
1114 if (i8042_reset || force_reset) {
1115 error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1116 if (error)
1117 return error;
1118 }
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
1122 */
1123
1124 i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
1125 if (i8042_direct)
1126 i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
1127 i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
1128 i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
1129 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
1130 pr_warn("Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
1131 msleep(50);
1132 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
1133 pr_err("CTR write retry failed\n");
1134 return -EIO;
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1140 if (i8042_dritek)
1141 i8042_dritek_enable();
1142 #endif
1143
1144 if (i8042_mux_present) {
1145 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
1146 pr_warn("failed to resume active multiplexor, mouse won't work\n");
1147 } else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
1148 i8042_enable_aux_port();
1149
1150 if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
1151 i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1152
1153 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
1154
1155 return 0;
1156 }
1157
1158 /*
1159 * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings to avoid
1160 * upsetting it.
1161 */
1162
1163 static int i8042_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1164 {
1165 i8042_controller_reset(true);
1166
1167 return 0;
1168 }
1169
1170 static int i8042_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1171 {
1172 /*
1173 * On resume from S2R we always try to reset the controller
1174 * to bring it in a sane state. (In case of S2D we expect
1175 * BIOS to reset the controller for us.)
1176 */
1177 return i8042_controller_resume(true);
1178 }
1179
1180 static int i8042_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1181 {
1182 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
1183
1184 return 0;
1185 }
1186
1187 static int i8042_pm_reset(struct device *dev)
1188 {
1189 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1190
1191 return 0;
1192 }
1193
1194 static int i8042_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1195 {
1196 return i8042_controller_resume(false);
1197 }
1198
1199 static const struct dev_pm_ops i8042_pm_ops = {
1200 .suspend = i8042_pm_suspend,
1201 .resume = i8042_pm_resume,
1202 .thaw = i8042_pm_thaw,
1203 .poweroff = i8042_pm_reset,
1204 .restore = i8042_pm_restore,
1205 };
1206
1207 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1208
1209 /*
1210 * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
1211 * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
1212 */
1213
1214 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
1215 {
1216 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1217 }
1218
1219 static int __init i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
1220 {
1221 struct serio *serio;
1222 struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
1223
1224 serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
1225 if (!serio)
1226 return -ENOMEM;
1227
1228 serio->id.type = i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
1229 serio->write = i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
1230 serio->start = i8042_start;
1231 serio->stop = i8042_stop;
1232 serio->close = i8042_port_close;
1233 serio->port_data = port;
1234 serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1235 strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
1236 strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1237 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_kbd_firmware_id,
1238 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1239
1240 port->serio = serio;
1241 port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
1242
1243 return 0;
1244 }
1245
1246 static int __init i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
1247 {
1248 struct serio *serio;
1249 int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
1250 struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
1251
1252 serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
1253 if (!serio)
1254 return -ENOMEM;
1255
1256 serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
1257 serio->write = i8042_aux_write;
1258 serio->start = i8042_start;
1259 serio->stop = i8042_stop;
1260 serio->port_data = port;
1261 serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1262 if (idx < 0) {
1263 strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
1264 strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1265 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_aux_firmware_id,
1266 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1267 serio->close = i8042_port_close;
1268 } else {
1269 snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
1270 snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
1271 strlcpy(serio->firmware_id, i8042_aux_firmware_id,
1272 sizeof(serio->firmware_id));
1273 }
1274
1275 port->serio = serio;
1276 port->mux = idx;
1277 port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
1278
1279 return 0;
1280 }
1281
1282 static void __init i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1283 {
1284 kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
1285 i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
1286 }
1287
1288 static void __init i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1289 {
1290 int i;
1291
1292 for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1293 kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1294 i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1295 }
1296 }
1297
1298 static void __init i8042_register_ports(void)
1299 {
1300 int i;
1301
1302 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1303 if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1304 printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1305 i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
1306 (unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
1307 (unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
1308 i8042_ports[i].irq);
1309 serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1310 }
1311 }
1312 }
1313
1314 static void i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1315 {
1316 int i;
1317
1318 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1319 if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1320 serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1321 i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1322 }
1323 }
1324 }
1325
1326 /*
1327 * Checks whether port belongs to i8042 controller.
1328 */
1329 bool i8042_check_port_owner(const struct serio *port)
1330 {
1331 int i;
1332
1333 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++)
1334 if (i8042_ports[i].serio == port)
1335 return true;
1336
1337 return false;
1338 }
1339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_check_port_owner);
1340
1341 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1342 {
1343 if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
1344 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1345 if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
1346 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1347
1348 i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = false;
1349 }
1350
1351 static int __init i8042_setup_aux(void)
1352 {
1353 int (*aux_enable)(void);
1354 int error;
1355 int i;
1356
1357 if (i8042_check_aux())
1358 return -ENODEV;
1359
1360 if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
1361 error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1362 if (error)
1363 goto err_free_ports;
1364 aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
1365 } else {
1366 for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
1367 error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
1368 if (error)
1369 goto err_free_ports;
1370 }
1371 aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
1372 }
1373
1374 error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1375 "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1376 if (error)
1377 goto err_free_ports;
1378
1379 if (aux_enable())
1380 goto err_free_irq;
1381
1382 i8042_aux_irq_registered = true;
1383 return 0;
1384
1385 err_free_irq:
1386 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1387 err_free_ports:
1388 i8042_free_aux_ports();
1389 return error;
1390 }
1391
1392 static int __init i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1393 {
1394 int error;
1395
1396 error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
1397 if (error)
1398 return error;
1399
1400 error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1401 "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1402 if (error)
1403 goto err_free_port;
1404
1405 error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1406 if (error)
1407 goto err_free_irq;
1408
1409 i8042_kbd_irq_registered = true;
1410 return 0;
1411
1412 err_free_irq:
1413 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1414 err_free_port:
1415 i8042_free_kbd_port();
1416 return error;
1417 }
1418
1419 static int __init i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1420 {
1421 int error;
1422
1423 i8042_platform_device = dev;
1424
1425 if (i8042_reset) {
1426 error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1427 if (error)
1428 return error;
1429 }
1430
1431 error = i8042_controller_init();
1432 if (error)
1433 return error;
1434
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1436 if (i8042_dritek)
1437 i8042_dritek_enable();
1438 #endif
1439
1440 if (!i8042_noaux) {
1441 error = i8042_setup_aux();
1442 if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
1443 goto out_fail;
1444 }
1445
1446 if (!i8042_nokbd) {
1447 error = i8042_setup_kbd();
1448 if (error)
1449 goto out_fail;
1450 }
1451 /*
1452 * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1453 */
1454 i8042_register_ports();
1455
1456 return 0;
1457
1458 out_fail:
1459 i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1460 i8042_free_irqs();
1461 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1462 i8042_platform_device = NULL;
1463
1464 return error;
1465 }
1466
1467 static int i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1468 {
1469 i8042_unregister_ports();
1470 i8042_free_irqs();
1471 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1472 i8042_platform_device = NULL;
1473
1474 return 0;
1475 }
1476
1477 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
1478 .driver = {
1479 .name = "i8042",
1480 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1481 .pm = &i8042_pm_ops,
1482 #endif
1483 },
1484 .remove = i8042_remove,
1485 .shutdown = i8042_shutdown,
1486 };
1487
1488 static int __init i8042_init(void)
1489 {
1490 struct platform_device *pdev;
1491 int err;
1492
1493 dbg_init();
1494
1495 err = i8042_platform_init();
1496 if (err)
1497 return err;
1498
1499 err = i8042_controller_check();
1500 if (err)
1501 goto err_platform_exit;
1502
1503 pdev = platform_create_bundle(&i8042_driver, i8042_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1504 if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1505 err = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1506 goto err_platform_exit;
1507 }
1508
1509 panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
1510
1511 return 0;
1512
1513 err_platform_exit:
1514 i8042_platform_exit();
1515 return err;
1516 }
1517
1518 static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
1519 {
1520 platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
1521 platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1522 i8042_platform_exit();
1523
1524 panic_blink = NULL;
1525 }
1526
1527 module_init(i8042_init);
1528 module_exit(i8042_exit);