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1 /*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
14 *
15 * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
16 * Author: Varun Sethi <varun.sethi@freescale.com>
17 *
18 */
19
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "fsl-pamu-domain: %s: " fmt, __func__
21
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/iommu.h>
24 #include <linux/notifier.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
32 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
33 #include <linux/err.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/bitops.h>
36
37 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
38 #include <sysdev/fsl_pci.h>
39
40 #include "fsl_pamu_domain.h"
41 #include "pci.h"
42
43 /*
44 * Global spinlock that needs to be held while
45 * configuring PAMU.
46 */
47 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_lock);
48
49 static struct kmem_cache *fsl_pamu_domain_cache;
50 static struct kmem_cache *iommu_devinfo_cache;
51 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock);
52
53 static int __init iommu_init_mempool(void)
54 {
55
56 fsl_pamu_domain_cache = kmem_cache_create("fsl_pamu_domain",
57 sizeof(struct fsl_dma_domain),
58 0,
59 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
60
61 NULL);
62 if (!fsl_pamu_domain_cache) {
63 pr_debug("Couldn't create fsl iommu_domain cache\n");
64 return -ENOMEM;
65 }
66
67 iommu_devinfo_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_devinfo",
68 sizeof(struct device_domain_info),
69 0,
70 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
71 NULL);
72 if (!iommu_devinfo_cache) {
73 pr_debug("Couldn't create devinfo cache\n");
74 kmem_cache_destroy(fsl_pamu_domain_cache);
75 return -ENOMEM;
76 }
77
78 return 0;
79 }
80
81 static phys_addr_t get_phys_addr(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, dma_addr_t iova)
82 {
83 u32 win_cnt = dma_domain->win_cnt;
84 struct dma_window *win_ptr =
85 &dma_domain->win_arr[0];
86 struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom;
87
88 geom = &dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry;
89
90 if (!win_cnt || !dma_domain->geom_size) {
91 pr_debug("Number of windows/geometry not configured for the domain\n");
92 return 0;
93 }
94
95 if (win_cnt > 1) {
96 u64 subwin_size;
97 dma_addr_t subwin_iova;
98 u32 wnd;
99
100 subwin_size = dma_domain->geom_size >> ilog2(win_cnt);
101 subwin_iova = iova & ~(subwin_size - 1);
102 wnd = (subwin_iova - geom->aperture_start) >> ilog2(subwin_size);
103 win_ptr = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd];
104 }
105
106 if (win_ptr->valid)
107 return (win_ptr->paddr + (iova & (win_ptr->size - 1)));
108
109 return 0;
110 }
111
112 static int map_subwins(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
113 {
114 struct dma_window *sub_win_ptr =
115 &dma_domain->win_arr[0];
116 int i, ret;
117 unsigned long rpn, flags;
118
119 for (i = 0; i < dma_domain->win_cnt; i++) {
120 if (sub_win_ptr[i].valid) {
121 rpn = sub_win_ptr[i].paddr >>
122 PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
123 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
124 ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, dma_domain->win_cnt, i,
125 sub_win_ptr[i].size,
126 ~(u32)0,
127 rpn,
128 dma_domain->snoop_id,
129 dma_domain->stash_id,
130 (i > 0) ? 1 : 0,
131 sub_win_ptr[i].prot);
132 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
133 if (ret) {
134 pr_debug("PAMU SPAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n",
135 liodn);
136 return ret;
137 }
138 }
139 }
140
141 return ret;
142 }
143
144 static int map_win(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
145 {
146 int ret;
147 struct dma_window *wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[0];
148 phys_addr_t wnd_addr = dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_start;
149 unsigned long flags;
150
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
152 ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, wnd_addr,
153 wnd->size,
154 ~(u32)0,
155 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
156 dma_domain->snoop_id, dma_domain->stash_id,
157 0, wnd->prot);
158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
159 if (ret)
160 pr_debug("PAMU PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n",
161 liodn);
162
163 return ret;
164 }
165
166 /* Map the DMA window corresponding to the LIODN */
167 static int map_liodn(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
168 {
169 if (dma_domain->win_cnt > 1)
170 return map_subwins(liodn, dma_domain);
171 else
172 return map_win(liodn, dma_domain);
173
174 }
175
176 /* Update window/subwindow mapping for the LIODN */
177 static int update_liodn(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
178 {
179 int ret;
180 struct dma_window *wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr];
181 unsigned long flags;
182
183 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
184 if (dma_domain->win_cnt > 1) {
185 ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, dma_domain->win_cnt, wnd_nr,
186 wnd->size,
187 ~(u32)0,
188 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
189 dma_domain->snoop_id,
190 dma_domain->stash_id,
191 (wnd_nr > 0) ? 1 : 0,
192 wnd->prot);
193 if (ret)
194 pr_debug("Subwindow reconfiguration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
195 } else {
196 phys_addr_t wnd_addr;
197
198 wnd_addr = dma_domain->iommu_domain->geometry.aperture_start;
199
200 ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, wnd_addr,
201 wnd->size,
202 ~(u32)0,
203 wnd->paddr >> PAMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
204 dma_domain->snoop_id, dma_domain->stash_id,
205 0, wnd->prot);
206 if (ret)
207 pr_debug("Window reconfiguration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
208 }
209
210 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
211
212 return ret;
213 }
214
215 static int update_liodn_stash(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
216 u32 val)
217 {
218 int ret = 0, i;
219 unsigned long flags;
220
221 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
222 if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
223 pr_debug("Windows not configured, stash destination update failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
225 return -EINVAL;
226 }
227
228 for (i = 0; i < dma_domain->win_cnt; i++) {
229 ret = pamu_update_paace_stash(liodn, i, val);
230 if (ret) {
231 pr_debug("Failed to update SPAACE %d field for liodn %d\n ", i, liodn);
232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
233 return ret;
234 }
235 }
236
237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
238
239 return ret;
240 }
241
242 /* Set the geometry parameters for a LIODN */
243 static int pamu_set_liodn(int liodn, struct device *dev,
244 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
245 struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr,
246 u32 win_cnt)
247 {
248 phys_addr_t window_addr, window_size;
249 phys_addr_t subwin_size;
250 int ret = 0, i;
251 u32 omi_index = ~(u32)0;
252 unsigned long flags;
253
254 /*
255 * Configure the omi_index at the geometry setup time.
256 * This is a static value which depends on the type of
257 * device and would not change thereafter.
258 */
259 get_ome_index(&omi_index, dev);
260
261 window_addr = geom_attr->aperture_start;
262 window_size = dma_domain->geom_size;
263
264 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
265 ret = pamu_disable_liodn(liodn);
266 if (!ret)
267 ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, window_addr, window_size, omi_index,
268 0, dma_domain->snoop_id,
269 dma_domain->stash_id, win_cnt, 0);
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
271 if (ret) {
272 pr_debug("PAMU PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d, win_cnt =%d\n", liodn, win_cnt);
273 return ret;
274 }
275
276 if (win_cnt > 1) {
277 subwin_size = window_size >> ilog2(win_cnt);
278 for (i = 0; i < win_cnt; i++) {
279 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
280 ret = pamu_disable_spaace(liodn, i);
281 if (!ret)
282 ret = pamu_config_spaace(liodn, win_cnt, i,
283 subwin_size, omi_index,
284 0, dma_domain->snoop_id,
285 dma_domain->stash_id,
286 0, 0);
287 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
288 if (ret) {
289 pr_debug("PAMU SPAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n", liodn);
290 return ret;
291 }
292 }
293 }
294
295 return ret;
296 }
297
298 static int check_size(u64 size, dma_addr_t iova)
299 {
300 /*
301 * Size must be a power of two and at least be equal
302 * to PAMU page size.
303 */
304 if ((size & (size - 1)) || size < PAMU_PAGE_SIZE) {
305 pr_debug("%s: size too small or not a power of two\n", __func__);
306 return -EINVAL;
307 }
308
309 /* iova must be page size aligned*/
310 if (iova & (size - 1)) {
311 pr_debug("%s: address is not aligned with window size\n", __func__);
312 return -EINVAL;
313 }
314
315 return 0;
316 }
317
318 static struct fsl_dma_domain *iommu_alloc_dma_domain(void)
319 {
320 struct fsl_dma_domain *domain;
321
322 domain = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
323 if (!domain)
324 return NULL;
325
326 domain->stash_id = ~(u32)0;
327 domain->snoop_id = ~(u32)0;
328 domain->win_cnt = pamu_get_max_subwin_cnt();
329 domain->geom_size = 0;
330
331 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->devices);
332
333 spin_lock_init(&domain->domain_lock);
334
335 return domain;
336 }
337
338 static void remove_device_ref(struct device_domain_info *info, u32 win_cnt)
339 {
340 unsigned long flags;
341
342 list_del(&info->link);
343 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
344 if (win_cnt > 1)
345 pamu_free_subwins(info->liodn);
346 pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
347 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
348 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
349 info->dev->archdata.iommu_domain = NULL;
350 kmem_cache_free(iommu_devinfo_cache, info);
351 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
352 }
353
354 static void detach_device(struct device *dev, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
355 {
356 struct device_domain_info *info, *tmp;
357 unsigned long flags;
358
359 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
360 /* Remove the device from the domain device list */
361 list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
362 if (!dev || (info->dev == dev))
363 remove_device_ref(info, dma_domain->win_cnt);
364 }
365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
366 }
367
368 static void attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, int liodn, struct device *dev)
369 {
370 struct device_domain_info *info, *old_domain_info;
371 unsigned long flags;
372
373 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
374 /*
375 * Check here if the device is already attached to domain or not.
376 * If the device is already attached to a domain detach it.
377 */
378 old_domain_info = dev->archdata.iommu_domain;
379 if (old_domain_info && old_domain_info->domain != dma_domain) {
380 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
381 detach_device(dev, old_domain_info->domain);
382 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
383 }
384
385 info = kmem_cache_zalloc(iommu_devinfo_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
386
387 info->dev = dev;
388 info->liodn = liodn;
389 info->domain = dma_domain;
390
391 list_add(&info->link, &dma_domain->devices);
392 /*
393 * In case of devices with multiple LIODNs just store
394 * the info for the first LIODN as all
395 * LIODNs share the same domain
396 */
397 if (!dev->archdata.iommu_domain)
398 dev->archdata.iommu_domain = info;
399 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
400
401 }
402
403 static phys_addr_t fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
404 dma_addr_t iova)
405 {
406 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
407
408 if ((iova < domain->geometry.aperture_start) ||
409 iova > (domain->geometry.aperture_end))
410 return 0;
411
412 return get_phys_addr(dma_domain, iova);
413 }
414
415 static int fsl_pamu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
416 unsigned long cap)
417 {
418 return cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY;
419 }
420
421 static void fsl_pamu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
422 {
423 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
424
425 domain->priv = NULL;
426
427 /* remove all the devices from the device list */
428 detach_device(NULL, dma_domain);
429
430 dma_domain->enabled = 0;
431 dma_domain->mapped = 0;
432
433 kmem_cache_free(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, dma_domain);
434 }
435
436 static int fsl_pamu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
437 {
438 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain;
439
440 dma_domain = iommu_alloc_dma_domain();
441 if (!dma_domain) {
442 pr_debug("dma_domain allocation failed\n");
443 return -ENOMEM;
444 }
445 domain->priv = dma_domain;
446 dma_domain->iommu_domain = domain;
447 /* defaul geometry 64 GB i.e. maximum system address */
448 domain->geometry.aperture_start = 0;
449 domain->geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 36) - 1;
450 domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
451
452 return 0;
453 }
454
455 /* Configure geometry settings for all LIODNs associated with domain */
456 static int pamu_set_domain_geometry(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
457 struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr,
458 u32 win_cnt)
459 {
460 struct device_domain_info *info;
461 int ret = 0;
462
463 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
464 ret = pamu_set_liodn(info->liodn, info->dev, dma_domain,
465 geom_attr, win_cnt);
466 if (ret)
467 break;
468 }
469
470 return ret;
471 }
472
473 /* Update stash destination for all LIODNs associated with the domain */
474 static int update_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 val)
475 {
476 struct device_domain_info *info;
477 int ret = 0;
478
479 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
480 ret = update_liodn_stash(info->liodn, dma_domain, val);
481 if (ret)
482 break;
483 }
484
485 return ret;
486 }
487
488 /* Update domain mappings for all LIODNs associated with the domain */
489 static int update_domain_mapping(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
490 {
491 struct device_domain_info *info;
492 int ret = 0;
493
494 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
495 ret = update_liodn(info->liodn, dma_domain, wnd_nr);
496 if (ret)
497 break;
498 }
499 return ret;
500 }
501
502 static int disable_domain_win(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 wnd_nr)
503 {
504 struct device_domain_info *info;
505 int ret = 0;
506
507 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
508 if (dma_domain->win_cnt == 1 && dma_domain->enabled) {
509 ret = pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
510 if (!ret)
511 dma_domain->enabled = 0;
512 } else {
513 ret = pamu_disable_spaace(info->liodn, wnd_nr);
514 }
515 }
516
517 return ret;
518 }
519
520 static void fsl_pamu_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr)
521 {
522 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
523 unsigned long flags;
524 int ret;
525
526 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
527 if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
528 pr_debug("Number of windows not configured\n");
529 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
530 return;
531 }
532
533 if (wnd_nr >= dma_domain->win_cnt) {
534 pr_debug("Invalid window index\n");
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
536 return;
537 }
538
539 if (dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr].valid) {
540 ret = disable_domain_win(dma_domain, wnd_nr);
541 if (!ret) {
542 dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr].valid = 0;
543 dma_domain->mapped--;
544 }
545 }
546
547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
548
549 }
550
551 static int fsl_pamu_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
552 phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot)
553 {
554 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
555 struct dma_window *wnd;
556 int pamu_prot = 0;
557 int ret;
558 unsigned long flags;
559 u64 win_size;
560
561 if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
562 pamu_prot |= PAACE_AP_PERMS_QUERY;
563 if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
564 pamu_prot |= PAACE_AP_PERMS_UPDATE;
565
566 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
567 if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
568 pr_debug("Number of windows not configured\n");
569 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
570 return -ENODEV;
571 }
572
573 if (wnd_nr >= dma_domain->win_cnt) {
574 pr_debug("Invalid window index\n");
575 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
576 return -EINVAL;
577 }
578
579 win_size = dma_domain->geom_size >> ilog2(dma_domain->win_cnt);
580 if (size > win_size) {
581 pr_debug("Invalid window size \n");
582 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
583 return -EINVAL;
584 }
585
586 if (dma_domain->win_cnt == 1) {
587 if (dma_domain->enabled) {
588 pr_debug("Disable the window before updating the mapping\n");
589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
590 return -EBUSY;
591 }
592
593 ret = check_size(size, domain->geometry.aperture_start);
594 if (ret) {
595 pr_debug("Aperture start not aligned to the size\n");
596 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
597 return -EINVAL;
598 }
599 }
600
601 wnd = &dma_domain->win_arr[wnd_nr];
602 if (!wnd->valid) {
603 wnd->paddr = paddr;
604 wnd->size = size;
605 wnd->prot = pamu_prot;
606
607 ret = update_domain_mapping(dma_domain, wnd_nr);
608 if (!ret) {
609 wnd->valid = 1;
610 dma_domain->mapped++;
611 }
612 } else {
613 pr_debug("Disable the window before updating the mapping\n");
614 ret = -EBUSY;
615 }
616
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
618
619 return ret;
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * Attach the LIODN to the DMA domain and configure the geometry
624 * and window mappings.
625 */
626 static int handle_attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
627 struct device *dev, const u32 *liodn,
628 int num)
629 {
630 unsigned long flags;
631 struct iommu_domain *domain = dma_domain->iommu_domain;
632 int ret = 0;
633 int i;
634
635 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
636 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
637
638 /* Ensure that LIODN value is valid */
639 if (liodn[i] >= PAACE_NUMBER_ENTRIES) {
640 pr_debug("Invalid liodn %d, attach device failed for %s\n",
641 liodn[i], dev->of_node->full_name);
642 ret = -EINVAL;
643 break;
644 }
645
646 attach_device(dma_domain, liodn[i], dev);
647 /*
648 * Check if geometry has already been configured
649 * for the domain. If yes, set the geometry for
650 * the LIODN.
651 */
652 if (dma_domain->win_arr) {
653 u32 win_cnt = dma_domain->win_cnt > 1 ? dma_domain->win_cnt : 0;
654 ret = pamu_set_liodn(liodn[i], dev, dma_domain,
655 &domain->geometry,
656 win_cnt);
657 if (ret)
658 break;
659 if (dma_domain->mapped) {
660 /*
661 * Create window/subwindow mapping for
662 * the LIODN.
663 */
664 ret = map_liodn(liodn[i], dma_domain);
665 if (ret)
666 break;
667 }
668 }
669 }
670 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
671
672 return ret;
673 }
674
675 static int fsl_pamu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
676 struct device *dev)
677 {
678 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
679 const u32 *liodn;
680 u32 liodn_cnt;
681 int len, ret = 0;
682 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
683 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
684
685 /*
686 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while attaching a
687 * PCI device.
688 */
689 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
690 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
691 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
692 /*
693 * make dev point to pci controller device
694 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
695 * u-boot.
696 */
697 dev = pci_ctl->parent;
698 }
699
700 liodn = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
701 if (liodn) {
702 liodn_cnt = len / sizeof(u32);
703 ret = handle_attach_device(dma_domain, dev,
704 liodn, liodn_cnt);
705 } else {
706 pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %s\n",
707 dev->of_node->full_name);
708 ret = -EINVAL;
709 }
710
711 return ret;
712 }
713
714 static void fsl_pamu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
715 struct device *dev)
716 {
717 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
718 const u32 *prop;
719 int len;
720 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
721 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
722
723 /*
724 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while detaching a
725 * PCI device.
726 */
727 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
728 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
729 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
730 /*
731 * make dev point to pci controller device
732 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
733 * u-boot.
734 */
735 dev = pci_ctl->parent;
736 }
737
738 prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
739 if (prop)
740 detach_device(dev, dma_domain);
741 else
742 pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %s\n",
743 dev->of_node->full_name);
744 }
745
746 static int configure_domain_geometry(struct iommu_domain *domain, void *data)
747 {
748 struct iommu_domain_geometry *geom_attr = data;
749 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
750 dma_addr_t geom_size;
751 unsigned long flags;
752
753 geom_size = geom_attr->aperture_end - geom_attr->aperture_start + 1;
754 /*
755 * Sanity check the geometry size. Also, we do not support
756 * DMA outside of the geometry.
757 */
758 if (check_size(geom_size, geom_attr->aperture_start) ||
759 !geom_attr->force_aperture) {
760 pr_debug("Invalid PAMU geometry attributes\n");
761 return -EINVAL;
762 }
763
764 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
765 if (dma_domain->enabled) {
766 pr_debug("Can't set geometry attributes as domain is active\n");
767 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
768 return -EBUSY;
769 }
770
771 /* Copy the domain geometry information */
772 memcpy(&domain->geometry, geom_attr,
773 sizeof(struct iommu_domain_geometry));
774 dma_domain->geom_size = geom_size;
775
776 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
777
778 return 0;
779 }
780
781 /* Set the domain stash attribute */
782 static int configure_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, void *data)
783 {
784 struct pamu_stash_attribute *stash_attr = data;
785 unsigned long flags;
786 int ret;
787
788 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
789
790 memcpy(&dma_domain->dma_stash, stash_attr,
791 sizeof(struct pamu_stash_attribute));
792
793 dma_domain->stash_id = get_stash_id(stash_attr->cache,
794 stash_attr->cpu);
795 if (dma_domain->stash_id == ~(u32)0) {
796 pr_debug("Invalid stash attributes\n");
797 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
798 return -EINVAL;
799 }
800
801 ret = update_domain_stash(dma_domain, dma_domain->stash_id);
802
803 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
804
805 return ret;
806 }
807
808 /* Configure domain dma state i.e. enable/disable DMA*/
809 static int configure_domain_dma_state(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, bool enable)
810 {
811 struct device_domain_info *info;
812 unsigned long flags;
813 int ret;
814
815 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
816
817 if (enable && !dma_domain->mapped) {
818 pr_debug("Can't enable DMA domain without valid mapping\n");
819 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
820 return -ENODEV;
821 }
822
823 dma_domain->enabled = enable;
824 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices,
825 link) {
826 ret = (enable) ? pamu_enable_liodn(info->liodn) :
827 pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
828 if (ret)
829 pr_debug("Unable to set dma state for liodn %d",
830 info->liodn);
831 }
832 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
833
834 return 0;
835 }
836
837 static int fsl_pamu_set_domain_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
838 enum iommu_attr attr_type, void *data)
839 {
840 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
841 int ret = 0;
842
843
844 switch (attr_type) {
845 case DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY:
846 ret = configure_domain_geometry(domain, data);
847 break;
848 case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH:
849 ret = configure_domain_stash(dma_domain, data);
850 break;
851 case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE:
852 ret = configure_domain_dma_state(dma_domain, *(int *)data);
853 break;
854 default:
855 pr_debug("Unsupported attribute type\n");
856 ret = -EINVAL;
857 break;
858 };
859
860 return ret;
861 }
862
863 static int fsl_pamu_get_domain_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
864 enum iommu_attr attr_type, void *data)
865 {
866 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
867 int ret = 0;
868
869
870 switch (attr_type) {
871 case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH:
872 memcpy((struct pamu_stash_attribute *) data, &dma_domain->dma_stash,
873 sizeof(struct pamu_stash_attribute));
874 break;
875 case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE:
876 *(int *)data = dma_domain->enabled;
877 break;
878 case DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1:
879 *(int *)data = DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1;
880 break;
881 default:
882 pr_debug("Unsupported attribute type\n");
883 ret = -EINVAL;
884 break;
885 };
886
887 return ret;
888 }
889
890 #define REQ_ACS_FLAGS (PCI_ACS_SV | PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_CR | PCI_ACS_UF)
891
892 static struct iommu_group *get_device_iommu_group(struct device *dev)
893 {
894 struct iommu_group *group;
895
896 group = iommu_group_get(dev);
897 if (!group)
898 group = iommu_group_alloc();
899
900 return group;
901 }
902
903 static bool check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(struct pci_controller *pci_ctl)
904 {
905 u32 version;
906
907 /* Check the PCI controller version number by readding BRR1 register */
908 version = in_be32(pci_ctl->cfg_addr + (PCI_FSL_BRR1 >> 2));
909 version &= PCI_FSL_BRR1_VER;
910 /* If PCI controller version is >= 0x204 we can partition endpoints*/
911 if (version >= 0x204)
912 return 1;
913
914 return 0;
915 }
916
917 /* Get iommu group information from peer devices or devices on the parent bus */
918 static struct iommu_group *get_shared_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
919 {
920 struct pci_dev *tmp;
921 struct iommu_group *group;
922 struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
923
924 /*
925 * Traverese the pci bus device list to get
926 * the shared iommu group.
927 */
928 while (bus) {
929 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
930 if (tmp == pdev)
931 continue;
932 group = iommu_group_get(&tmp->dev);
933 if (group)
934 return group;
935 }
936
937 bus = bus->parent;
938 }
939
940 return NULL;
941 }
942
943 static struct iommu_group *get_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
944 {
945 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
946 bool pci_endpt_partioning;
947 struct iommu_group *group = NULL;
948 struct pci_dev *bridge, *dma_pdev = NULL;
949
950 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
951 pci_endpt_partioning = check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(pci_ctl);
952 /* We can partition PCIe devices so assign device group to the device */
953 if (pci_endpt_partioning) {
954 bridge = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(pdev);
955 if (bridge) {
956 if (pci_is_pcie(bridge))
957 dma_pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(
958 pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus),
959 bridge->subordinate->number, 0);
960 if (!dma_pdev)
961 dma_pdev = pci_dev_get(bridge);
962 } else
963 dma_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
964
965 /* Account for quirked devices */
966 swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, pci_get_dma_source(dma_pdev));
967
968 /*
969 * If it's a multifunction device that does not support our
970 * required ACS flags, add to the same group as lowest numbered
971 * function that also does not suport the required ACS flags.
972 */
973 if (dma_pdev->multifunction &&
974 !pci_acs_enabled(dma_pdev, REQ_ACS_FLAGS)) {
975 u8 i, slot = PCI_SLOT(dma_pdev->devfn);
976
977 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
978 struct pci_dev *tmp;
979
980 tmp = pci_get_slot(dma_pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot, i));
981 if (!tmp)
982 continue;
983
984 if (!pci_acs_enabled(tmp, REQ_ACS_FLAGS)) {
985 swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, tmp);
986 break;
987 }
988 pci_dev_put(tmp);
989 }
990 }
991
992 /*
993 * Devices on the root bus go through the iommu. If that's not us,
994 * find the next upstream device and test ACS up to the root bus.
995 * Finding the next device may require skipping virtual buses.
996 */
997 while (!pci_is_root_bus(dma_pdev->bus)) {
998 struct pci_bus *bus = dma_pdev->bus;
999
1000 while (!bus->self) {
1001 if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1002 bus = bus->parent;
1003 else
1004 goto root_bus;
1005 }
1006
1007 if (pci_acs_path_enabled(bus->self, NULL, REQ_ACS_FLAGS))
1008 break;
1009
1010 swap_pci_ref(&dma_pdev, pci_dev_get(bus->self));
1011 }
1012
1013 root_bus:
1014 group = get_device_iommu_group(&dma_pdev->dev);
1015 pci_dev_put(dma_pdev);
1016 /*
1017 * PCIe controller is not a paritionable entity
1018 * free the controller device iommu_group.
1019 */
1020 if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group)
1021 iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
1022 } else {
1023 /*
1024 * All devices connected to the controller will share the
1025 * PCI controllers device group. If this is the first
1026 * device to be probed for the pci controller, copy the
1027 * device group information from the PCI controller device
1028 * node and remove the PCI controller iommu group.
1029 * For subsequent devices, the iommu group information can
1030 * be obtained from sibling devices (i.e. from the bus_devices
1031 * link list).
1032 */
1033 if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group) {
1034 group = get_device_iommu_group(pci_ctl->parent);
1035 iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
1036 } else
1037 group = get_shared_pci_device_group(pdev);
1038 }
1039
1040 if (!group)
1041 group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1042
1043 return group;
1044 }
1045
1046 static int fsl_pamu_add_device(struct device *dev)
1047 {
1048 struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1049 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1050 const u32 *prop;
1051 int ret, len;
1052
1053 /*
1054 * For platform devices we allocate a separate group for
1055 * each of the devices.
1056 */
1057 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
1058 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1059 /* Don't create device groups for virtual PCI bridges */
1060 if (pdev->subordinate)
1061 return 0;
1062
1063 group = get_pci_device_group(pdev);
1064
1065 } else {
1066 prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
1067 if (prop)
1068 group = get_device_iommu_group(dev);
1069 }
1070
1071 if (IS_ERR(group))
1072 return PTR_ERR(group);
1073
1074 ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
1075
1076 iommu_group_put(group);
1077 return ret;
1078 }
1079
1080 static void fsl_pamu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
1081 {
1082 iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
1083 }
1084
1085 static int fsl_pamu_set_windows(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count)
1086 {
1087 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
1088 unsigned long flags;
1089 int ret;
1090
1091 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1092 /* Ensure domain is inactive i.e. DMA should be disabled for the domain */
1093 if (dma_domain->enabled) {
1094 pr_debug("Can't set geometry attributes as domain is active\n");
1095 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1096 return -EBUSY;
1097 }
1098
1099 /* Ensure that the geometry has been set for the domain */
1100 if (!dma_domain->geom_size) {
1101 pr_debug("Please configure geometry before setting the number of windows\n");
1102 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1103 return -EINVAL;
1104 }
1105
1106 /*
1107 * Ensure we have valid window count i.e. it should be less than
1108 * maximum permissible limit and should be a power of two.
1109 */
1110 if (w_count > pamu_get_max_subwin_cnt() || !is_power_of_2(w_count)) {
1111 pr_debug("Invalid window count\n");
1112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1113 return -EINVAL;
1114 }
1115
1116 ret = pamu_set_domain_geometry(dma_domain, &domain->geometry,
1117 ((w_count > 1) ? w_count : 0));
1118 if (!ret) {
1119 if (dma_domain->win_arr)
1120 kfree(dma_domain->win_arr);
1121 dma_domain->win_arr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_window) *
1122 w_count, GFP_ATOMIC);
1123 if (!dma_domain->win_arr) {
1124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1125 return -ENOMEM;
1126 }
1127 dma_domain->win_cnt = w_count;
1128 }
1129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
1130
1131 return ret;
1132 }
1133
1134 static u32 fsl_pamu_get_windows(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1135 {
1136 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = domain->priv;
1137
1138 return dma_domain->win_cnt;
1139 }
1140
1141 static struct iommu_ops fsl_pamu_ops = {
1142 .domain_init = fsl_pamu_domain_init,
1143 .domain_destroy = fsl_pamu_domain_destroy,
1144 .attach_dev = fsl_pamu_attach_device,
1145 .detach_dev = fsl_pamu_detach_device,
1146 .domain_window_enable = fsl_pamu_window_enable,
1147 .domain_window_disable = fsl_pamu_window_disable,
1148 .domain_get_windows = fsl_pamu_get_windows,
1149 .domain_set_windows = fsl_pamu_set_windows,
1150 .iova_to_phys = fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys,
1151 .domain_has_cap = fsl_pamu_domain_has_cap,
1152 .domain_set_attr = fsl_pamu_set_domain_attr,
1153 .domain_get_attr = fsl_pamu_get_domain_attr,
1154 .add_device = fsl_pamu_add_device,
1155 .remove_device = fsl_pamu_remove_device,
1156 };
1157
1158 int pamu_domain_init()
1159 {
1160 int ret = 0;
1161
1162 ret = iommu_init_mempool();
1163 if (ret)
1164 return ret;
1165
1166 bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
1167 bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
1168
1169 return ret;
1170 }