]>
git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blob - drivers/kvm/x86_emulate.c
1 /******************************************************************************
4 * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
8 * Linux coding style, mod r/m decoder, segment base fixes, real-mode
9 * privileged instructions:
11 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
13 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
14 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
17 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
19 * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
25 #include <public/xen.h>
26 #define DPRINTF(_f, _a ...) printf(_f , ## _a)
30 #define DPRINTF(x...) do {} while (0)
32 #include "x86_emulate.h"
33 #include <linux/module.h>
36 * Opcode effective-address decode tables.
37 * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory
38 * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack
39 * references and instruction fetches will never occur in special memory
40 * areas that require emulation. So, for example, 'mov <imm>,<reg>' need
44 /* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */
45 #define ByteOp (1<<0) /* 8-bit operands. */
46 /* Destination operand type. */
47 #define ImplicitOps (1<<1) /* Implicit in opcode. No generic decode. */
48 #define DstReg (2<<1) /* Register operand. */
49 #define DstMem (3<<1) /* Memory operand. */
50 #define DstMask (3<<1)
51 /* Source operand type. */
52 #define SrcNone (0<<3) /* No source operand. */
53 #define SrcImplicit (0<<3) /* Source operand is implicit in the opcode. */
54 #define SrcReg (1<<3) /* Register operand. */
55 #define SrcMem (2<<3) /* Memory operand. */
56 #define SrcMem16 (3<<3) /* Memory operand (16-bit). */
57 #define SrcMem32 (4<<3) /* Memory operand (32-bit). */
58 #define SrcImm (5<<3) /* Immediate operand. */
59 #define SrcImmByte (6<<3) /* 8-bit sign-extended immediate operand. */
60 #define SrcMask (7<<3)
61 /* Generic ModRM decode. */
63 /* Destination is only written; never read. */
66 #define MemAbs (1<<9) /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */
68 static u16 opcode_table
[256] = {
70 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
71 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
74 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
75 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
78 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
79 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
82 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
83 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
86 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
87 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
88 SrcImmByte
, SrcImm
, 0, 0,
90 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
91 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
94 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
95 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
98 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
99 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
,
102 DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
,
104 DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
,
106 SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
, SrcReg
,
108 DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
, DstReg
,
110 0, 0, 0, DstReg
| SrcMem32
| ModRM
| Mov
/* movsxd (x86/64) */ ,
113 0, 0, ImplicitOps
|Mov
, 0,
114 SrcNone
| ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
, SrcNone
| ImplicitOps
, /* insb, insw/insd */
115 SrcNone
| ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
, SrcNone
| ImplicitOps
, /* outsb, outsw/outsd */
117 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
118 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
120 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
121 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
123 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
,
124 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
,
125 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
126 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
,
128 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Mov
,
129 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
130 0, ModRM
| DstReg
, 0, DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
| Mov
,
132 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, 0, 0,
134 ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| Mov
| MemAbs
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| Mov
| MemAbs
,
135 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| Mov
| MemAbs
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| Mov
| MemAbs
,
136 ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
| Mov
, ImplicitOps
| Mov
,
137 ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
139 0, 0, ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
| Mov
, ImplicitOps
| Mov
,
140 ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
| Mov
, ImplicitOps
| Mov
,
141 ByteOp
| ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
145 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
,
146 0, ImplicitOps
, 0, 0,
147 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstMem
| SrcImm
| ModRM
| Mov
,
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
151 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImplicit
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcImplicit
| ModRM
,
152 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcImplicit
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcImplicit
| ModRM
,
155 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
157 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
159 ImplicitOps
, SrcImm
|ImplicitOps
, 0, SrcImmByte
|ImplicitOps
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
162 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
163 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
,
165 ImplicitOps
, 0, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
166 0, 0, ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcNone
| ModRM
169 static u16 twobyte_table
[256] = {
171 0, SrcMem
| ModRM
| DstReg
, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps
, 0,
172 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps
| ModRM
, 0, 0,
174 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps
| ModRM
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
176 ModRM
| ImplicitOps
, ModRM
, ModRM
| ImplicitOps
, ModRM
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
177 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
179 ImplicitOps
, 0, ImplicitOps
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
181 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
182 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
183 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
184 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
186 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
187 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
188 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
189 DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
, DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
191 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
193 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
195 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
197 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
198 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
199 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
200 ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
, ImplicitOps
,
202 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
204 0, 0, 0, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
206 0, 0, 0, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
, 0, 0, 0, 0,
208 ByteOp
| DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
, 0,
209 DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
,
210 0, 0, ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
211 DstReg
| SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
,
213 0, 0, DstMem
| SrcImmByte
| ModRM
, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| BitOp
,
214 0, 0, ByteOp
| DstReg
| SrcMem
| ModRM
| Mov
,
215 DstReg
| SrcMem16
| ModRM
| Mov
,
217 0, 0, 0, DstMem
| SrcReg
| ModRM
| Mov
, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps
| ModRM
,
218 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
220 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
222 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
224 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
227 /* EFLAGS bit definitions. */
228 #define EFLG_OF (1<<11)
229 #define EFLG_DF (1<<10)
230 #define EFLG_SF (1<<7)
231 #define EFLG_ZF (1<<6)
232 #define EFLG_AF (1<<4)
233 #define EFLG_PF (1<<2)
234 #define EFLG_CF (1<<0)
237 * Instruction emulation:
238 * Most instructions are emulated directly via a fragment of inline assembly
239 * code. This allows us to save/restore EFLAGS and thus very easily pick up
240 * any modified flags.
243 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
244 #define _LO32 "k" /* force 32-bit operand */
245 #define _STK "%%rsp" /* stack pointer */
246 #elif defined(__i386__)
247 #define _LO32 "" /* force 32-bit operand */
248 #define _STK "%%esp" /* stack pointer */
252 * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and
253 * any changes are written back to the saved value after emulation.
255 #define EFLAGS_MASK (EFLG_OF|EFLG_SF|EFLG_ZF|EFLG_AF|EFLG_PF|EFLG_CF)
257 /* Before executing instruction: restore necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
258 #define _PRE_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
259 /* EFLAGS = (_sav & _msk) | (EFLAGS & ~_msk); */ \
261 "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
262 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
264 "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
265 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
267 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
269 /* _sav &= ~msk; */ \
270 "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
271 "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
272 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; "
274 /* After executing instruction: write-back necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
275 #define _POST_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
276 /* _sav |= EFLAGS & _msk; */ \
279 "andl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
280 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; "
282 /* Raw emulation: instruction has two explicit operands. */
283 #define __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
285 unsigned long _tmp; \
287 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
289 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
290 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
291 _op"w %"_wx"3,%1; " \
292 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
293 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
295 : _wy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
298 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
299 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
300 _op"l %"_lx"3,%1; " \
301 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
302 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
304 : _ly ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
307 __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, \
308 _eflags, _qx, _qy); \
313 #define __emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
315 unsigned long _tmp; \
316 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
318 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
319 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
320 _op"b %"_bx"3,%1; " \
321 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
322 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
324 : _by ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
327 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
328 _wx, _wy, _lx, _ly, _qx, _qy); \
333 /* Source operand is byte-sized and may be restricted to just %cl. */
334 #define emulate_2op_SrcB(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
335 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
336 "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c")
338 /* Source operand is byte, word, long or quad sized. */
339 #define emulate_2op_SrcV(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
340 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
341 "b", "q", "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
343 /* Source operand is word, long or quad sized. */
344 #define emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
345 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
346 "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
348 /* Instruction has only one explicit operand (no source operand). */
349 #define emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags) \
351 unsigned long _tmp; \
353 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
355 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
356 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
358 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
359 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
361 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
364 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
365 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
367 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
368 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
370 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
373 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
374 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
376 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
377 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
379 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
382 __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags); \
387 /* Emulate an instruction with quadword operands (x86/64 only). */
388 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
389 #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy) \
391 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
392 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
393 _op"q %"_qx"3,%1; " \
394 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
395 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \
396 : _qy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
399 #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags) \
401 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
402 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
404 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
405 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \
406 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
409 #elif defined(__i386__)
410 #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy)
411 #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags)
412 #endif /* __i386__ */
414 /* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */
415 #define insn_fetch(_type, _size, _eip) \
416 ({ unsigned long _x; \
417 rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, ops, (_eip), &_x, (_size)); \
424 /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */
425 #define address_mask(reg) \
426 ((c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) ? \
427 (reg) : ((reg) & ((1UL << (c->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1)))
428 #define register_address(base, reg) \
429 ((base) + address_mask(reg))
430 #define register_address_increment(reg, inc) \
432 /* signed type ensures sign extension to long */ \
434 if (c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) \
438 ~((1UL << (c->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1)) | \
440 ((1UL << (c->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1)); \
443 #define JMP_REL(rel) \
445 register_address_increment(c->eip, rel); \
448 static int do_fetch_insn_byte(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
449 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
,
450 unsigned long linear
, u8
*dest
)
452 struct fetch_cache
*fc
= &ctxt
->decode
.fetch
;
456 if (linear
< fc
->start
|| linear
>= fc
->end
) {
457 size
= min(15UL, PAGE_SIZE
- offset_in_page(linear
));
458 rc
= ops
->read_std(linear
, fc
->data
, size
, ctxt
->vcpu
);
462 fc
->end
= linear
+ size
;
464 *dest
= fc
->data
[linear
- fc
->start
];
468 static int do_insn_fetch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
469 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
,
470 unsigned long eip
, void *dest
, unsigned size
)
474 eip
+= ctxt
->cs_base
;
476 rc
= do_fetch_insn_byte(ctxt
, ops
, eip
++, dest
++);
484 * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a
485 * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register.
486 * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH.
488 static void *decode_register(u8 modrm_reg
, unsigned long *regs
,
493 p
= ®s
[modrm_reg
];
494 if (highbyte_regs
&& modrm_reg
>= 4 && modrm_reg
< 8)
495 p
= (unsigned char *)®s
[modrm_reg
& 3] + 1;
499 static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
500 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
,
502 u16
*size
, unsigned long *address
, int op_bytes
)
509 rc
= ops
->read_std((unsigned long)ptr
, (unsigned long *)size
, 2,
513 rc
= ops
->read_std((unsigned long)ptr
+ 2, address
, op_bytes
,
518 static int test_cc(unsigned int condition
, unsigned int flags
)
522 switch ((condition
& 15) >> 1) {
524 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_OF
);
526 case 1: /* b/c/nae */
527 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_CF
);
530 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_ZF
);
533 rc
|= (flags
& (EFLG_CF
|EFLG_ZF
));
536 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_SF
);
539 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_PF
);
542 rc
|= (flags
& EFLG_ZF
);
545 rc
|= (!(flags
& EFLG_SF
) != !(flags
& EFLG_OF
));
549 /* Odd condition identifiers (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */
550 return (!!rc
^ (condition
& 1));
553 static void decode_register_operand(struct operand
*op
,
554 struct decode_cache
*c
,
557 unsigned reg
= c
->modrm_reg
;
558 int highbyte_regs
= c
->rex_prefix
== 0;
561 reg
= (c
->b
& 7) | ((c
->rex_prefix
& 1) << 3);
563 if ((c
->d
& ByteOp
) && !inhibit_bytereg
) {
564 op
->ptr
= decode_register(reg
, c
->regs
, highbyte_regs
);
565 op
->val
= *(u8
*)op
->ptr
;
568 op
->ptr
= decode_register(reg
, c
->regs
, 0);
569 op
->bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
572 op
->val
= *(u16
*)op
->ptr
;
575 op
->val
= *(u32
*)op
->ptr
;
578 op
->val
= *(u64
*) op
->ptr
;
582 op
->orig_val
= op
->val
;
585 static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
586 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
588 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
590 int index_reg
= 0, base_reg
= 0, scale
, rip_relative
= 0;
594 c
->modrm_reg
= (c
->rex_prefix
& 4) << 1; /* REX.R */
595 index_reg
= (c
->rex_prefix
& 2) << 2; /* REX.X */
596 c
->modrm_rm
= base_reg
= (c
->rex_prefix
& 1) << 3; /* REG.B */
599 c
->modrm
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, c
->eip
);
600 c
->modrm_mod
|= (c
->modrm
& 0xc0) >> 6;
601 c
->modrm_reg
|= (c
->modrm
& 0x38) >> 3;
602 c
->modrm_rm
|= (c
->modrm
& 0x07);
606 if (c
->modrm_mod
== 3) {
607 c
->modrm_val
= *(unsigned long *)
608 decode_register(c
->modrm_rm
, c
->regs
, c
->d
& ByteOp
);
612 if (c
->ad_bytes
== 2) {
613 unsigned bx
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
614 unsigned bp
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
];
615 unsigned si
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
];
616 unsigned di
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
];
618 /* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */
619 switch (c
->modrm_mod
) {
621 if (c
->modrm_rm
== 6)
622 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, c
->eip
);
625 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
628 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, c
->eip
);
631 switch (c
->modrm_rm
) {
633 c
->modrm_ea
+= bx
+ si
;
636 c
->modrm_ea
+= bx
+ di
;
639 c
->modrm_ea
+= bp
+ si
;
642 c
->modrm_ea
+= bp
+ di
;
651 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 0)
658 if (c
->modrm_rm
== 2 || c
->modrm_rm
== 3 ||
659 (c
->modrm_rm
== 6 && c
->modrm_mod
!= 0))
660 if (!c
->override_base
)
661 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->ss_base
;
662 c
->modrm_ea
= (u16
)c
->modrm_ea
;
664 /* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */
665 switch (c
->modrm_rm
) {
668 sib
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, c
->eip
);
669 index_reg
|= (sib
>> 3) & 7;
675 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 0)
676 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->regs
[base_reg
];
679 insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
682 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->regs
[base_reg
];
688 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->regs
[index_reg
] << scale
;
692 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 0)
693 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
];
694 else if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
698 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
];
701 switch (c
->modrm_mod
) {
703 if (c
->modrm_rm
== 5)
704 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
707 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
710 c
->modrm_ea
+= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
715 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->eip
;
716 switch (c
->d
& SrcMask
) {
724 if (c
->op_bytes
== 8)
727 c
->modrm_ea
+= c
->op_bytes
;
734 static int decode_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
735 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
737 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
740 switch (c
->ad_bytes
) {
742 c
->modrm_ea
= insn_fetch(u16
, 2, c
->eip
);
745 c
->modrm_ea
= insn_fetch(u32
, 4, c
->eip
);
748 c
->modrm_ea
= insn_fetch(u64
, 8, c
->eip
);
756 x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
758 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
760 int mode
= ctxt
->mode
;
762 /* Shadow copy of register state. Committed on successful emulation. */
764 memset(c
, 0, sizeof(struct decode_cache
));
765 c
->eip
= ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
;
766 memcpy(c
->regs
, ctxt
->vcpu
->regs
, sizeof c
->regs
);
769 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL
:
770 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16
:
771 c
->op_bytes
= c
->ad_bytes
= 2;
773 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
:
774 c
->op_bytes
= c
->ad_bytes
= 4;
777 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
:
786 /* Legacy prefixes. */
788 switch (c
->b
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, c
->eip
)) {
789 case 0x66: /* operand-size override */
790 c
->op_bytes
^= 6; /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
792 case 0x67: /* address-size override */
793 if (mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
794 /* switch between 4/8 bytes */
797 /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
800 case 0x2e: /* CS override */
801 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->cs_base
;
803 case 0x3e: /* DS override */
804 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->ds_base
;
806 case 0x26: /* ES override */
807 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->es_base
;
809 case 0x64: /* FS override */
810 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->fs_base
;
812 case 0x65: /* GS override */
813 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->gs_base
;
815 case 0x36: /* SS override */
816 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->ss_base
;
818 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */
819 if (mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
821 c
->rex_prefix
= c
->b
;
823 case 0xf0: /* LOCK */
826 case 0xf2: /* REPNE/REPNZ */
827 case 0xf3: /* REP/REPE/REPZ */
834 /* Any legacy prefix after a REX prefix nullifies its effect. */
843 if (c
->rex_prefix
& 8)
844 c
->op_bytes
= 8; /* REX.W */
846 /* Opcode byte(s). */
847 c
->d
= opcode_table
[c
->b
];
849 /* Two-byte opcode? */
852 c
->b
= insn_fetch(u8
, 1, c
->eip
);
853 c
->d
= twobyte_table
[c
->b
];
858 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c
->b
);
863 /* ModRM and SIB bytes. */
865 rc
= decode_modrm(ctxt
, ops
);
866 else if (c
->d
& MemAbs
)
867 rc
= decode_abs(ctxt
, ops
);
871 if (!c
->override_base
)
872 c
->override_base
= &ctxt
->ds_base
;
873 if (mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
&&
874 c
->override_base
!= &ctxt
->fs_base
&&
875 c
->override_base
!= &ctxt
->gs_base
)
876 c
->override_base
= NULL
;
878 if (c
->override_base
)
879 c
->modrm_ea
+= *c
->override_base
;
881 if (c
->ad_bytes
!= 8)
882 c
->modrm_ea
= (u32
)c
->modrm_ea
;
884 * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory
887 switch (c
->d
& SrcMask
) {
891 decode_register_operand(&c
->src
, c
, 0);
900 c
->src
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 :
902 /* Don't fetch the address for invlpg: it could be unmapped. */
903 if (c
->twobyte
&& c
->b
== 0x01 && c
->modrm_reg
== 7)
907 * For instructions with a ModR/M byte, switch to register
910 if ((c
->d
& ModRM
) && c
->modrm_mod
== 3) {
911 c
->src
.type
= OP_REG
;
914 c
->src
.type
= OP_MEM
;
917 c
->src
.type
= OP_IMM
;
918 c
->src
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)c
->eip
;
919 c
->src
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
920 if (c
->src
.bytes
== 8)
922 /* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */
923 switch (c
->src
.bytes
) {
925 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
928 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s16
, 2, c
->eip
);
931 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
936 c
->src
.type
= OP_IMM
;
937 c
->src
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)c
->eip
;
939 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
943 /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */
944 switch (c
->d
& DstMask
) {
946 /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */
949 decode_register_operand(&c
->dst
, c
,
950 c
->twobyte
&& (c
->b
== 0xb6 || c
->b
== 0xb7));
953 if ((c
->d
& ModRM
) && c
->modrm_mod
== 3) {
954 c
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
957 c
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
962 return (rc
== X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
) ? -1 : 0;
965 static inline void emulate_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
967 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
969 c
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
970 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
971 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.val
;
972 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
], -c
->op_bytes
);
973 c
->dst
.ptr
= (void *) register_address(ctxt
->ss_base
,
974 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]);
977 static inline int emulate_grp1a(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
978 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
980 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
983 /* 64-bit mode: POP always pops a 64-bit operand. */
985 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
988 rc
= ops
->read_std(register_address(ctxt
->ss_base
,
989 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]),
990 &c
->dst
.val
, c
->dst
.bytes
, ctxt
->vcpu
);
994 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
], c
->dst
.bytes
);
999 static inline void emulate_grp2(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
)
1001 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1002 switch (c
->modrm_reg
) {
1004 emulate_2op_SrcB("rol", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1007 emulate_2op_SrcB("ror", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1010 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcl", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1013 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcr", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1015 case 4: /* sal/shl */
1016 case 6: /* sal/shl */
1017 emulate_2op_SrcB("sal", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1020 emulate_2op_SrcB("shr", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1023 emulate_2op_SrcB("sar", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1028 static inline int emulate_grp3(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1029 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
1031 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1034 switch (c
->modrm_reg
) {
1035 case 0 ... 1: /* test */
1037 * Special case in Grp3: test has an immediate
1040 c
->src
.type
= OP_IMM
;
1041 c
->src
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)c
->eip
;
1042 c
->src
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
1043 if (c
->src
.bytes
== 8)
1045 switch (c
->src
.bytes
) {
1047 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
1050 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s16
, 2, c
->eip
);
1053 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
1056 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1059 c
->dst
.val
= ~c
->dst
.val
;
1062 emulate_1op("neg", c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1065 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c
->b
);
1066 rc
= X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1073 static inline int emulate_grp45(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1074 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
1076 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1079 switch (c
->modrm_reg
) {
1081 emulate_1op("inc", c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1084 emulate_1op("dec", c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1086 case 4: /* jmp abs */
1088 c
->eip
= c
->dst
.val
;
1090 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c
->b
);
1091 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1096 /* 64-bit mode: PUSH always pushes a 64-bit operand. */
1098 if (ctxt
->mode
== X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
) {
1100 rc
= ops
->read_std((unsigned long)c
->dst
.ptr
,
1101 &c
->dst
.val
, 8, ctxt
->vcpu
);
1105 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
],
1107 rc
= ops
->write_emulated(register_address(ctxt
->ss_base
,
1108 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]), &c
->dst
.val
,
1109 c
->dst
.bytes
, ctxt
->vcpu
);
1112 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
1115 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c
->b
);
1116 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
;
1121 static inline int emulate_grp9(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1122 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
,
1125 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1129 rc
= ops
->read_emulated(cr2
, &old
, 8, ctxt
->vcpu
);
1133 if (((u32
) (old
>> 0) != (u32
) c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]) ||
1134 ((u32
) (old
>> 32) != (u32
) c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])) {
1136 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = (u32
) (old
>> 0);
1137 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = (u32
) (old
>> 32);
1138 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_ZF
;
1141 new = ((u64
)c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] << 32) |
1142 (u32
) c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
];
1144 rc
= ops
->cmpxchg_emulated(cr2
, &old
, &new, 8, ctxt
->vcpu
);
1147 ctxt
->eflags
|= EFLG_ZF
;
1152 static inline int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
,
1153 struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
1156 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1158 switch (c
->dst
.type
) {
1160 /* The 4-byte case *is* correct:
1161 * in 64-bit mode we zero-extend.
1163 switch (c
->dst
.bytes
) {
1165 *(u8
*)c
->dst
.ptr
= (u8
)c
->dst
.val
;
1168 *(u16
*)c
->dst
.ptr
= (u16
)c
->dst
.val
;
1171 *c
->dst
.ptr
= (u32
)c
->dst
.val
;
1172 break; /* 64b: zero-ext */
1174 *c
->dst
.ptr
= c
->dst
.val
;
1180 rc
= ops
->cmpxchg_emulated(
1181 (unsigned long)c
->dst
.ptr
,
1187 rc
= ops
->write_emulated(
1188 (unsigned long)c
->dst
.ptr
,
1205 x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt
*ctxt
, struct x86_emulate_ops
*ops
)
1207 unsigned long cr2
= ctxt
->cr2
;
1209 unsigned long saved_eip
= 0;
1210 struct decode_cache
*c
= &ctxt
->decode
;
1213 /* Shadow copy of register state. Committed on successful emulation.
1214 * NOTE: we can copy them from vcpu as x86_decode_insn() doesn't
1218 memcpy(c
->regs
, ctxt
->vcpu
->regs
, sizeof c
->regs
);
1221 if (((c
->d
& ModRM
) && (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)) || (c
->d
& MemAbs
))
1224 if (c
->src
.type
== OP_MEM
) {
1225 c
->src
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)cr2
;
1227 rc
= ops
->read_emulated((unsigned long)c
->src
.ptr
,
1233 c
->src
.orig_val
= c
->src
.val
;
1236 if ((c
->d
& DstMask
) == ImplicitOps
)
1240 if (c
->dst
.type
== OP_MEM
) {
1241 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)cr2
;
1242 c
->dst
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
1245 unsigned long mask
= ~(c
->dst
.bytes
* 8 - 1);
1247 c
->dst
.ptr
= (void *)c
->dst
.ptr
+
1248 (c
->src
.val
& mask
) / 8;
1250 if (!(c
->d
& Mov
) &&
1251 /* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read */
1252 ((rc
= ops
->read_emulated((unsigned long)c
->dst
.ptr
,
1254 c
->dst
.bytes
, ctxt
->vcpu
)) != 0))
1257 c
->dst
.orig_val
= c
->dst
.val
;
1265 emulate_2op_SrcV("add", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1269 emulate_2op_SrcV("or", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1273 emulate_2op_SrcV("adc", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1277 emulate_2op_SrcV("sbb", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1281 emulate_2op_SrcV("and", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1283 case 0x24: /* and al imm8 */
1284 c
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1285 c
->dst
.ptr
= &c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1286 c
->dst
.val
= *(u8
*)c
->dst
.ptr
;
1288 c
->dst
.orig_val
= c
->dst
.val
;
1290 case 0x25: /* and ax imm16, or eax imm32 */
1291 c
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1292 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
1293 c
->dst
.ptr
= &c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1294 if (c
->op_bytes
== 2)
1295 c
->dst
.val
= *(u16
*)c
->dst
.ptr
;
1297 c
->dst
.val
= *(u32
*)c
->dst
.ptr
;
1298 c
->dst
.orig_val
= c
->dst
.val
;
1302 emulate_2op_SrcV("sub", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1306 emulate_2op_SrcV("xor", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1310 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1312 case 0x40 ... 0x47: /* inc r16/r32 */
1313 emulate_1op("inc", c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1315 case 0x48 ... 0x4f: /* dec r16/r32 */
1316 emulate_1op("dec", c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1318 case 0x50 ... 0x57: /* push reg */
1319 c
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
1320 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
1321 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.val
;
1322 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
],
1324 c
->dst
.ptr
= (void *) register_address(
1325 ctxt
->ss_base
, c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]);
1327 case 0x58 ... 0x5f: /* pop reg */
1329 if ((rc
= ops
->read_std(register_address(ctxt
->ss_base
,
1330 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
]), c
->dst
.ptr
,
1331 c
->op_bytes
, ctxt
->vcpu
)) != 0)
1334 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
],
1336 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1338 case 0x63: /* movsxd */
1339 if (ctxt
->mode
!= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
)
1340 goto cannot_emulate
;
1341 c
->dst
.val
= (s32
) c
->src
.val
;
1343 case 0x80 ... 0x83: /* Grp1 */
1344 switch (c
->modrm_reg
) {
1364 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1366 case 0x86 ... 0x87: /* xchg */
1367 /* Write back the register source. */
1368 switch (c
->dst
.bytes
) {
1370 *(u8
*) c
->src
.ptr
= (u8
) c
->dst
.val
;
1373 *(u16
*) c
->src
.ptr
= (u16
) c
->dst
.val
;
1376 *c
->src
.ptr
= (u32
) c
->dst
.val
;
1377 break; /* 64b reg: zero-extend */
1379 *c
->src
.ptr
= c
->dst
.val
;
1383 * Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK
1386 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.val
;
1389 case 0x88 ... 0x8b: /* mov */
1391 case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */
1392 c
->dst
.val
= c
->modrm_val
;
1394 case 0x8f: /* pop (sole member of Grp1a) */
1395 rc
= emulate_grp1a(ctxt
, ops
);
1399 case 0xa0 ... 0xa1: /* mov */
1400 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)&c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1401 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.val
;
1403 case 0xa2 ... 0xa3: /* mov */
1404 c
->dst
.val
= (unsigned long)c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1409 case 0xc6 ... 0xc7: /* mov (sole member of Grp11) */
1411 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.val
;
1413 case 0xd0 ... 0xd1: /* Grp2 */
1417 case 0xd2 ... 0xd3: /* Grp2 */
1418 c
->src
.val
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1421 case 0xf6 ... 0xf7: /* Grp3 */
1422 rc
= emulate_grp3(ctxt
, ops
);
1426 case 0xfe ... 0xff: /* Grp4/Grp5 */
1427 rc
= emulate_grp45(ctxt
, ops
);
1434 rc
= writeback(ctxt
, ops
);
1438 /* Commit shadow register state. */
1439 memcpy(ctxt
->vcpu
->regs
, c
->regs
, sizeof c
->regs
);
1440 ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
= c
->eip
;
1443 if (rc
== X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE
) {
1451 goto twobyte_special_insn
;
1453 case 0x6a: /* push imm8 */
1455 c
->src
.val
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
1458 case 0x6c: /* insb */
1459 case 0x6d: /* insw/insd */
1460 if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt
->vcpu
, NULL
,
1462 (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
,
1464 address_mask(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) : 1,
1465 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
),
1466 register_address(ctxt
->es_base
,
1467 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]),
1469 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
]) == 0) {
1474 case 0x6e: /* outsb */
1475 case 0x6f: /* outsw/outsd */
1476 if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt
->vcpu
, NULL
,
1478 (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
,
1480 address_mask(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]) : 1,
1481 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
),
1482 register_address(c
->override_base
?
1485 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
]),
1487 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
]) == 0) {
1492 case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */ {
1493 int rel
= insn_fetch(s8
, 1, c
->eip
);
1495 if (test_cc(c
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
1499 case 0x9c: /* pushf */
1500 c
->src
.val
= (unsigned long) ctxt
->eflags
;
1503 case 0x9d: /* popf */
1504 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *) &ctxt
->eflags
;
1505 goto pop_instruction
;
1506 case 0xc3: /* ret */
1507 c
->dst
.ptr
= &c
->eip
;
1508 goto pop_instruction
;
1509 case 0xf4: /* hlt */
1510 ctxt
->vcpu
->halt_request
= 1;
1512 case 0xf5: /* cmc */
1513 /* complement carry flag from eflags reg */
1514 ctxt
->eflags
^= EFLG_CF
;
1515 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1517 case 0xf8: /* clc */
1518 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~EFLG_CF
;
1519 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1521 case 0xfa: /* cli */
1522 ctxt
->eflags
&= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF
;
1523 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1525 case 0xfb: /* sti */
1526 ctxt
->eflags
|= X86_EFLAGS_IF
;
1527 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1530 if (c
->rep_prefix
) {
1531 if (c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
] == 0) {
1532 ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
= c
->eip
;
1535 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
]--;
1536 c
->eip
= ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
;
1539 case 0xa4 ... 0xa5: /* movs */
1540 c
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
1541 c
->dst
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
1542 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)register_address(
1544 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]);
1545 if ((rc
= ops
->read_emulated(register_address(
1546 c
->override_base
? *c
->override_base
:
1548 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
]),
1550 c
->dst
.bytes
, ctxt
->vcpu
)) != 0)
1552 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
],
1553 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ? -c
->dst
.bytes
1555 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
],
1556 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ? -c
->dst
.bytes
1559 case 0xa6 ... 0xa7: /* cmps */
1560 DPRINTF("Urk! I don't handle CMPS.\n");
1561 goto cannot_emulate
;
1562 case 0xaa ... 0xab: /* stos */
1563 c
->dst
.type
= OP_MEM
;
1564 c
->dst
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
1565 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)register_address(
1567 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
]);
1568 c
->dst
.val
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1569 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
],
1570 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ? -c
->dst
.bytes
1573 case 0xac ... 0xad: /* lods */
1574 c
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1575 c
->dst
.bytes
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? 1 : c
->op_bytes
;
1576 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)&c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1577 if ((rc
= ops
->read_emulated(register_address(
1578 c
->override_base
? *c
->override_base
:
1580 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
]),
1585 register_address_increment(c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
],
1586 (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_DF
) ? -c
->dst
.bytes
1589 case 0xae ... 0xaf: /* scas */
1590 DPRINTF("Urk! I don't handle SCAS.\n");
1591 goto cannot_emulate
;
1592 case 0xe8: /* call (near) */ {
1594 switch (c
->op_bytes
) {
1596 rel
= insn_fetch(s16
, 2, c
->eip
);
1599 rel
= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
1602 DPRINTF("Call: Invalid op_bytes\n");
1603 goto cannot_emulate
;
1605 c
->src
.val
= (unsigned long) c
->eip
;
1607 c
->op_bytes
= c
->ad_bytes
;
1611 case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */
1612 case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */
1613 JMP_REL(c
->src
.val
);
1614 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* Disable writeback. */
1623 case 0x01: /* lgdt, lidt, lmsw */
1624 switch (c
->modrm_reg
) {
1626 unsigned long address
;
1628 case 0: /* vmcall */
1629 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3 || c
->modrm_rm
!= 1)
1630 goto cannot_emulate
;
1632 rc
= kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt
->vcpu
);
1636 kvm_emulate_hypercall(ctxt
->vcpu
);
1639 rc
= read_descriptor(ctxt
, ops
, c
->src
.ptr
,
1640 &size
, &address
, c
->op_bytes
);
1643 realmode_lgdt(ctxt
->vcpu
, size
, address
);
1645 case 3: /* lidt/vmmcall */
1646 if (c
->modrm_mod
== 3 && c
->modrm_rm
== 1) {
1647 rc
= kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt
->vcpu
);
1650 kvm_emulate_hypercall(ctxt
->vcpu
);
1652 rc
= read_descriptor(ctxt
, ops
, c
->src
.ptr
,
1657 realmode_lidt(ctxt
->vcpu
, size
, address
);
1661 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1662 goto cannot_emulate
;
1663 *(u16
*)&c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
]
1664 = realmode_get_cr(ctxt
->vcpu
, 0);
1667 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1668 goto cannot_emulate
;
1669 realmode_lmsw(ctxt
->vcpu
, (u16
)c
->modrm_val
,
1673 emulate_invlpg(ctxt
->vcpu
, cr2
);
1676 goto cannot_emulate
;
1678 /* Disable writeback. */
1679 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
1681 case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */
1682 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1683 goto cannot_emulate
;
1684 rc
= emulator_get_dr(ctxt
, c
->modrm_reg
, &c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
]);
1686 goto cannot_emulate
;
1687 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* no writeback */
1689 case 0x23: /* mov from reg to dr */
1690 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1691 goto cannot_emulate
;
1692 rc
= emulator_set_dr(ctxt
, c
->modrm_reg
,
1693 c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
]);
1695 goto cannot_emulate
;
1696 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* no writeback */
1698 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* cmov */
1699 c
->dst
.val
= c
->dst
.orig_val
= c
->src
.val
;
1700 if (!test_cc(c
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
1701 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
; /* no writeback */
1705 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
1706 /* only subword offset */
1707 c
->src
.val
&= (c
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
1708 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bt", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1712 /* only subword offset */
1713 c
->src
.val
&= (c
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
1714 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bts", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1716 case 0xb0 ... 0xb1: /* cmpxchg */
1718 * Save real source value, then compare EAX against
1721 c
->src
.orig_val
= c
->src
.val
;
1722 c
->src
.val
= c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1723 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1724 if (ctxt
->eflags
& EFLG_ZF
) {
1725 /* Success: write back to memory. */
1726 c
->dst
.val
= c
->src
.orig_val
;
1728 /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */
1729 c
->dst
.type
= OP_REG
;
1730 c
->dst
.ptr
= (unsigned long *)&c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
1735 /* only subword offset */
1736 c
->src
.val
&= (c
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
1737 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btr", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1739 case 0xb6 ... 0xb7: /* movzx */
1740 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
1741 c
->dst
.val
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? (u8
) c
->src
.val
1744 case 0xba: /* Grp8 */
1745 switch (c
->modrm_reg
& 3) {
1758 /* only subword offset */
1759 c
->src
.val
&= (c
->dst
.bytes
<< 3) - 1;
1760 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btc", c
->src
, c
->dst
, ctxt
->eflags
);
1762 case 0xbe ... 0xbf: /* movsx */
1763 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
1764 c
->dst
.val
= (c
->d
& ByteOp
) ? (s8
) c
->src
.val
:
1767 case 0xc3: /* movnti */
1768 c
->dst
.bytes
= c
->op_bytes
;
1769 c
->dst
.val
= (c
->op_bytes
== 4) ? (u32
) c
->src
.val
:
1775 twobyte_special_insn
:
1778 emulate_clts(ctxt
->vcpu
);
1780 case 0x08: /* invd */
1782 case 0x09: /* wbinvd */
1784 case 0x0d: /* GrpP (prefetch) */
1785 case 0x18: /* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */
1787 case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */
1788 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1789 goto cannot_emulate
;
1790 c
->regs
[c
->modrm_rm
] =
1791 realmode_get_cr(ctxt
->vcpu
, c
->modrm_reg
);
1793 case 0x22: /* mov reg, cr */
1794 if (c
->modrm_mod
!= 3)
1795 goto cannot_emulate
;
1796 realmode_set_cr(ctxt
->vcpu
,
1797 c
->modrm_reg
, c
->modrm_val
, &ctxt
->eflags
);
1801 msr_data
= (u32
)c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]
1802 | ((u64
)c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] << 32);
1803 rc
= kvm_set_msr(ctxt
->vcpu
, c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], msr_data
);
1805 kvm_x86_ops
->inject_gp(ctxt
->vcpu
, 0);
1806 c
->eip
= ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
;
1808 rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1812 rc
= kvm_get_msr(ctxt
->vcpu
, c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
], &msr_data
);
1814 kvm_x86_ops
->inject_gp(ctxt
->vcpu
, 0);
1815 c
->eip
= ctxt
->vcpu
->rip
;
1817 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = (u32
)msr_data
;
1818 c
->regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = msr_data
>> 32;
1820 rc
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
1822 case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/ {
1825 switch (c
->op_bytes
) {
1827 rel
= insn_fetch(s16
, 2, c
->eip
);
1830 rel
= insn_fetch(s32
, 4, c
->eip
);
1833 rel
= insn_fetch(s64
, 8, c
->eip
);
1836 DPRINTF("jnz: Invalid op_bytes\n");
1837 goto cannot_emulate
;
1839 if (test_cc(c
->b
, ctxt
->eflags
))
1843 case 0xc7: /* Grp9 (cmpxchg8b) */
1844 rc
= emulate_grp9(ctxt
, ops
, cr2
);
1849 /* Disable writeback. */
1850 c
->dst
.type
= OP_NONE
;
1854 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c
->b
);