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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 IT University of Copenhagen (rrpc.h)
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
5 * Initial release: Matias Bjorling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
6 * Write buffering: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * Implementation of a Physical Block-device target for Open-channel SSDs.
18 *
19 */
20
21 #ifndef PBLK_H_
22 #define PBLK_H_
23
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
26 #include <linux/bio.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/crc32.h>
31 #include <linux/uuid.h>
32
33 #include <linux/lightnvm.h>
34
35 /* Run only GC if less than 1/X blocks are free */
36 #define GC_LIMIT_INVERSE 5
37 #define GC_TIME_MSECS 1000
38
39 #define PBLK_SECTOR (512)
40 #define PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE (4096)
41
42 #define PBLK_NR_CLOSE_JOBS (4)
43
44 #define PBLK_CACHE_NAME_LEN (DISK_NAME_LEN + 16)
45
46 /* Max 512 LUNs per device */
47 #define PBLK_MAX_LUNS_BITMAP (4)
48
49 #define NR_PHY_IN_LOG (PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE / PBLK_SECTOR)
50
51 /* Static pool sizes */
52 #define PBLK_GEN_WS_POOL_SIZE (2)
53
54 #define PBLK_DEFAULT_OP (11)
55
56 enum {
57 PBLK_READ = READ,
58 PBLK_WRITE = WRITE,/* Write from write buffer */
59 PBLK_WRITE_INT, /* Internal write - no write buffer */
60 PBLK_READ_RECOV, /* Recovery read - errors allowed */
61 PBLK_ERASE,
62 };
63
64 enum {
65 /* IO Types */
66 PBLK_IOTYPE_USER = 1 << 0,
67 PBLK_IOTYPE_GC = 1 << 1,
68
69 /* Write buffer flags */
70 PBLK_FLUSH_ENTRY = 1 << 2,
71 PBLK_WRITTEN_DATA = 1 << 3,
72 PBLK_SUBMITTED_ENTRY = 1 << 4,
73 PBLK_WRITABLE_ENTRY = 1 << 5,
74 };
75
76 enum {
77 PBLK_BLK_ST_OPEN = 0x1,
78 PBLK_BLK_ST_CLOSED = 0x2,
79 };
80
81 enum {
82 PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_START,
83 PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_DONE,
84 PBLK_CHUNK_RESET_FAILED,
85 };
86
87 struct pblk_sec_meta {
88 u64 reserved;
89 __le64 lba;
90 };
91
92 /* The number of GC lists and the rate-limiter states go together. This way the
93 * rate-limiter can dictate how much GC is needed based on resource utilization.
94 */
95 #define PBLK_GC_NR_LISTS 4
96
97 enum {
98 PBLK_RL_OFF = 0,
99 PBLK_RL_WERR = 1,
100 PBLK_RL_HIGH = 2,
101 PBLK_RL_MID = 3,
102 PBLK_RL_LOW = 4
103 };
104
105 #define pblk_dma_ppa_size (sizeof(u64) * NVM_MAX_VLBA)
106
107 /* write buffer completion context */
108 struct pblk_c_ctx {
109 struct list_head list; /* Head for out-of-order completion */
110
111 unsigned long *lun_bitmap; /* Luns used on current request */
112 unsigned int sentry;
113 unsigned int nr_valid;
114 unsigned int nr_padded;
115 };
116
117 /* read context */
118 struct pblk_g_ctx {
119 void *private;
120 unsigned long start_time;
121 u64 lba;
122 };
123
124 /* Pad context */
125 struct pblk_pad_rq {
126 struct pblk *pblk;
127 struct completion wait;
128 struct kref ref;
129 };
130
131 /* Recovery context */
132 struct pblk_rec_ctx {
133 struct pblk *pblk;
134 struct nvm_rq *rqd;
135 struct work_struct ws_rec;
136 };
137
138 /* Write context */
139 struct pblk_w_ctx {
140 struct bio_list bios; /* Original bios - used for completion
141 * in REQ_FUA, REQ_FLUSH case
142 */
143 u64 lba; /* Logic addr. associated with entry */
144 struct ppa_addr ppa; /* Physic addr. associated with entry */
145 int flags; /* Write context flags */
146 };
147
148 struct pblk_rb_entry {
149 struct ppa_addr cacheline; /* Cacheline for this entry */
150 void *data; /* Pointer to data on this entry */
151 struct pblk_w_ctx w_ctx; /* Context for this entry */
152 struct list_head index; /* List head to enable indexes */
153 };
154
155 #define EMPTY_ENTRY (~0U)
156
157 struct pblk_rb_pages {
158 struct page *pages;
159 int order;
160 struct list_head list;
161 };
162
163 struct pblk_rb {
164 struct pblk_rb_entry *entries; /* Ring buffer entries */
165 unsigned int mem; /* Write offset - points to next
166 * writable entry in memory
167 */
168 unsigned int subm; /* Read offset - points to last entry
169 * that has been submitted to the media
170 * to be persisted
171 */
172 unsigned int sync; /* Synced - backpointer that signals
173 * the last submitted entry that has
174 * been successfully persisted to media
175 */
176 unsigned int flush_point; /* Sync point - last entry that must be
177 * flushed to the media. Used with
178 * REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA
179 */
180 unsigned int l2p_update; /* l2p update point - next entry for
181 * which l2p mapping will be updated to
182 * contain a device ppa address (instead
183 * of a cacheline
184 */
185 unsigned int nr_entries; /* Number of entries in write buffer -
186 * must be a power of two
187 */
188 unsigned int seg_size; /* Size of the data segments being
189 * stored on each entry. Typically this
190 * will be 4KB
191 */
192
193 unsigned int back_thres; /* Threshold that shall be maintained by
194 * the backpointer in order to respect
195 * geo->mw_cunits on a per chunk basis
196 */
197
198 struct list_head pages; /* List of data pages */
199
200 spinlock_t w_lock; /* Write lock */
201 spinlock_t s_lock; /* Sync lock */
202
203 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
204 atomic_t inflight_flush_point; /* Not served REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA */
205 #endif
206 };
207
208 #define PBLK_RECOVERY_SECTORS 16
209
210 struct pblk_lun {
211 struct ppa_addr bppa;
212 struct semaphore wr_sem;
213 };
214
215 struct pblk_gc_rq {
216 struct pblk_line *line;
217 void *data;
218 u64 paddr_list[NVM_MAX_VLBA];
219 u64 lba_list[NVM_MAX_VLBA];
220 int nr_secs;
221 int secs_to_gc;
222 struct list_head list;
223 };
224
225 struct pblk_gc {
226 /* These states are not protected by a lock since (i) they are in the
227 * fast path, and (ii) they are not critical.
228 */
229 int gc_active;
230 int gc_enabled;
231 int gc_forced;
232
233 struct task_struct *gc_ts;
234 struct task_struct *gc_writer_ts;
235 struct task_struct *gc_reader_ts;
236
237 struct workqueue_struct *gc_line_reader_wq;
238 struct workqueue_struct *gc_reader_wq;
239
240 struct timer_list gc_timer;
241
242 struct semaphore gc_sem;
243 atomic_t read_inflight_gc; /* Number of lines with inflight GC reads */
244 atomic_t pipeline_gc; /* Number of lines in the GC pipeline -
245 * started reads to finished writes
246 */
247 int w_entries;
248
249 struct list_head w_list;
250 struct list_head r_list;
251
252 spinlock_t lock;
253 spinlock_t w_lock;
254 spinlock_t r_lock;
255 };
256
257 struct pblk_rl {
258 unsigned int high; /* Upper threshold for rate limiter (free run -
259 * user I/O rate limiter
260 */
261 unsigned int high_pw; /* High rounded up as a power of 2 */
262
263 #define PBLK_USER_HIGH_THRS 8 /* Begin write limit at 12% available blks */
264 #define PBLK_USER_LOW_THRS 10 /* Aggressive GC at 10% available blocks */
265
266 int rb_windows_pw; /* Number of rate windows in the write buffer
267 * given as a power-of-2. This guarantees that
268 * when user I/O is being rate limited, there
269 * will be reserved enough space for the GC to
270 * place its payload. A window is of
271 * pblk->max_write_pgs size, which in NVMe is
272 * 64, i.e., 256kb.
273 */
274 int rb_budget; /* Total number of entries available for I/O */
275 int rb_user_max; /* Max buffer entries available for user I/O */
276 int rb_gc_max; /* Max buffer entries available for GC I/O */
277 int rb_gc_rsv; /* Reserved buffer entries for GC I/O */
278 int rb_state; /* Rate-limiter current state */
279 int rb_max_io; /* Maximum size for an I/O giving the config */
280
281 atomic_t rb_user_cnt; /* User I/O buffer counter */
282 atomic_t rb_gc_cnt; /* GC I/O buffer counter */
283 atomic_t rb_space; /* Space limit in case of reaching capacity */
284
285 int rsv_blocks; /* Reserved blocks for GC */
286
287 int rb_user_active;
288 int rb_gc_active;
289
290 atomic_t werr_lines; /* Number of write error lines that needs gc */
291
292 struct timer_list u_timer;
293
294 unsigned long total_blocks;
295
296 atomic_t free_blocks; /* Total number of free blocks (+ OP) */
297 atomic_t free_user_blocks; /* Number of user free blocks (no OP) */
298 };
299
300 #define PBLK_LINE_EMPTY (~0U)
301
302 enum {
303 /* Line Types */
304 PBLK_LINETYPE_FREE = 0,
305 PBLK_LINETYPE_LOG = 1,
306 PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA = 2,
307
308 /* Line state */
309 PBLK_LINESTATE_NEW = 9,
310 PBLK_LINESTATE_FREE = 10,
311 PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN = 11,
312 PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED = 12,
313 PBLK_LINESTATE_GC = 13,
314 PBLK_LINESTATE_BAD = 14,
315 PBLK_LINESTATE_CORRUPT = 15,
316
317 /* GC group */
318 PBLK_LINEGC_NONE = 20,
319 PBLK_LINEGC_EMPTY = 21,
320 PBLK_LINEGC_LOW = 22,
321 PBLK_LINEGC_MID = 23,
322 PBLK_LINEGC_HIGH = 24,
323 PBLK_LINEGC_FULL = 25,
324 PBLK_LINEGC_WERR = 26
325 };
326
327 #define PBLK_MAGIC 0x70626c6b /*pblk*/
328
329 /* emeta/smeta persistent storage format versions:
330 * Changes in major version requires offline migration.
331 * Changes in minor version are handled automatically during
332 * recovery.
333 */
334
335 #define SMETA_VERSION_MAJOR (0)
336 #define SMETA_VERSION_MINOR (1)
337
338 #define EMETA_VERSION_MAJOR (0)
339 #define EMETA_VERSION_MINOR (2)
340
341 struct line_header {
342 __le32 crc;
343 __le32 identifier; /* pblk identifier */
344 __u8 uuid[16]; /* instance uuid */
345 __le16 type; /* line type */
346 __u8 version_major; /* version major */
347 __u8 version_minor; /* version minor */
348 __le32 id; /* line id for current line */
349 };
350
351 struct line_smeta {
352 struct line_header header;
353
354 __le32 crc; /* Full structure including struct crc */
355 /* Previous line metadata */
356 __le32 prev_id; /* Line id for previous line */
357
358 /* Current line metadata */
359 __le64 seq_nr; /* Sequence number for current line */
360
361 /* Active writers */
362 __le32 window_wr_lun; /* Number of parallel LUNs to write */
363
364 __le32 rsvd[2];
365
366 __le64 lun_bitmap[];
367 };
368
369
370 /*
371 * Metadata layout in media:
372 * First sector:
373 * 1. struct line_emeta
374 * 2. bad block bitmap (u64 * window_wr_lun)
375 * 3. write amplification counters
376 * Mid sectors (start at lbas_sector):
377 * 3. nr_lbas (u64) forming lba list
378 * Last sectors (start at vsc_sector):
379 * 4. u32 valid sector count (vsc) for all lines (~0U: free line)
380 */
381 struct line_emeta {
382 struct line_header header;
383
384 __le32 crc; /* Full structure including struct crc */
385
386 /* Previous line metadata */
387 __le32 prev_id; /* Line id for prev line */
388
389 /* Current line metadata */
390 __le64 seq_nr; /* Sequence number for current line */
391
392 /* Active writers */
393 __le32 window_wr_lun; /* Number of parallel LUNs to write */
394
395 /* Bookkeeping for recovery */
396 __le32 next_id; /* Line id for next line */
397 __le64 nr_lbas; /* Number of lbas mapped in line */
398 __le64 nr_valid_lbas; /* Number of valid lbas mapped in line */
399 __le64 bb_bitmap[]; /* Updated bad block bitmap for line */
400 };
401
402
403 /* Write amplification counters stored on media */
404 struct wa_counters {
405 __le64 user; /* Number of user written sectors */
406 __le64 gc; /* Number of sectors written by GC*/
407 __le64 pad; /* Number of padded sectors */
408 };
409
410 struct pblk_emeta {
411 struct line_emeta *buf; /* emeta buffer in media format */
412 int mem; /* Write offset - points to next
413 * writable entry in memory
414 */
415 atomic_t sync; /* Synced - backpointer that signals the
416 * last entry that has been successfully
417 * persisted to media
418 */
419 unsigned int nr_entries; /* Number of emeta entries */
420 };
421
422 struct pblk_smeta {
423 struct line_smeta *buf; /* smeta buffer in persistent format */
424 };
425
426 struct pblk_w_err_gc {
427 int has_write_err;
428 int has_gc_err;
429 __le64 *lba_list;
430 };
431
432 struct pblk_line {
433 struct pblk *pblk;
434 unsigned int id; /* Line number corresponds to the
435 * block line
436 */
437 unsigned int seq_nr; /* Unique line sequence number */
438
439 int state; /* PBLK_LINESTATE_X */
440 int type; /* PBLK_LINETYPE_X */
441 int gc_group; /* PBLK_LINEGC_X */
442 struct list_head list; /* Free, GC lists */
443
444 unsigned long *lun_bitmap; /* Bitmap for LUNs mapped in line */
445
446 struct nvm_chk_meta *chks; /* Chunks forming line */
447
448 struct pblk_smeta *smeta; /* Start metadata */
449 struct pblk_emeta *emeta; /* End medatada */
450
451 int meta_line; /* Metadata line id */
452 int meta_distance; /* Distance between data and metadata */
453
454 u64 emeta_ssec; /* Sector where emeta starts */
455
456 unsigned int sec_in_line; /* Number of usable secs in line */
457
458 atomic_t blk_in_line; /* Number of good blocks in line */
459 unsigned long *blk_bitmap; /* Bitmap for valid/invalid blocks */
460 unsigned long *erase_bitmap; /* Bitmap for erased blocks */
461
462 unsigned long *map_bitmap; /* Bitmap for mapped sectors in line */
463 unsigned long *invalid_bitmap; /* Bitmap for invalid sectors in line */
464
465 atomic_t left_eblks; /* Blocks left for erasing */
466 atomic_t left_seblks; /* Blocks left for sync erasing */
467
468 int left_msecs; /* Sectors left for mapping */
469 unsigned int cur_sec; /* Sector map pointer */
470 unsigned int nr_valid_lbas; /* Number of valid lbas in line */
471
472 __le32 *vsc; /* Valid sector count in line */
473
474 struct kref ref; /* Write buffer L2P references */
475 atomic_t sec_to_update; /* Outstanding L2P updates to ppa */
476
477 struct pblk_w_err_gc *w_err_gc; /* Write error gc recovery metadata */
478
479 spinlock_t lock; /* Necessary for invalid_bitmap only */
480 };
481
482 #define PBLK_DATA_LINES 4
483
484 enum {
485 PBLK_KMALLOC_META = 1,
486 PBLK_VMALLOC_META = 2,
487 };
488
489 enum {
490 PBLK_EMETA_TYPE_HEADER = 1, /* struct line_emeta first sector */
491 PBLK_EMETA_TYPE_LLBA = 2, /* lba list - type: __le64 */
492 PBLK_EMETA_TYPE_VSC = 3, /* vsc list - type: __le32 */
493 };
494
495 struct pblk_line_mgmt {
496 int nr_lines; /* Total number of full lines */
497 int nr_free_lines; /* Number of full lines in free list */
498
499 /* Free lists - use free_lock */
500 struct list_head free_list; /* Full lines ready to use */
501 struct list_head corrupt_list; /* Full lines corrupted */
502 struct list_head bad_list; /* Full lines bad */
503
504 /* GC lists - use gc_lock */
505 struct list_head *gc_lists[PBLK_GC_NR_LISTS];
506 struct list_head gc_high_list; /* Full lines ready to GC, high isc */
507 struct list_head gc_mid_list; /* Full lines ready to GC, mid isc */
508 struct list_head gc_low_list; /* Full lines ready to GC, low isc */
509
510 struct list_head gc_werr_list; /* Write err recovery list */
511
512 struct list_head gc_full_list; /* Full lines ready to GC, no valid */
513 struct list_head gc_empty_list; /* Full lines close, all valid */
514
515 struct pblk_line *log_line; /* Current FTL log line */
516 struct pblk_line *data_line; /* Current data line */
517 struct pblk_line *log_next; /* Next FTL log line */
518 struct pblk_line *data_next; /* Next data line */
519
520 struct list_head emeta_list; /* Lines queued to schedule emeta */
521
522 __le32 *vsc_list; /* Valid sector counts for all lines */
523
524 /* Metadata allocation type: VMALLOC | KMALLOC */
525 int emeta_alloc_type;
526
527 /* Pre-allocated metadata for data lines */
528 struct pblk_smeta *sline_meta[PBLK_DATA_LINES];
529 struct pblk_emeta *eline_meta[PBLK_DATA_LINES];
530 unsigned long meta_bitmap;
531
532 /* Cache and mempool for map/invalid bitmaps */
533 struct kmem_cache *bitmap_cache;
534 mempool_t *bitmap_pool;
535
536 /* Helpers for fast bitmap calculations */
537 unsigned long *bb_template;
538 unsigned long *bb_aux;
539
540 unsigned long d_seq_nr; /* Data line unique sequence number */
541 unsigned long l_seq_nr; /* Log line unique sequence number */
542
543 spinlock_t free_lock;
544 spinlock_t close_lock;
545 spinlock_t gc_lock;
546 };
547
548 struct pblk_line_meta {
549 unsigned int smeta_len; /* Total length for smeta */
550 unsigned int smeta_sec; /* Sectors needed for smeta */
551
552 unsigned int emeta_len[4]; /* Lengths for emeta:
553 * [0]: Total
554 * [1]: struct line_emeta +
555 * bb_bitmap + struct wa_counters
556 * [2]: L2P portion
557 * [3]: vsc
558 */
559 unsigned int emeta_sec[4]; /* Sectors needed for emeta. Same layout
560 * as emeta_len
561 */
562
563 unsigned int emeta_bb; /* Boundary for bb that affects emeta */
564
565 unsigned int vsc_list_len; /* Length for vsc list */
566 unsigned int sec_bitmap_len; /* Length for sector bitmap in line */
567 unsigned int blk_bitmap_len; /* Length for block bitmap in line */
568 unsigned int lun_bitmap_len; /* Length for lun bitmap in line */
569
570 unsigned int blk_per_line; /* Number of blocks in a full line */
571 unsigned int sec_per_line; /* Number of sectors in a line */
572 unsigned int dsec_per_line; /* Number of data sectors in a line */
573 unsigned int min_blk_line; /* Min. number of good blocks in line */
574
575 unsigned int mid_thrs; /* Threshold for GC mid list */
576 unsigned int high_thrs; /* Threshold for GC high list */
577
578 unsigned int meta_distance; /* Distance between data and metadata */
579 };
580
581 enum {
582 PBLK_STATE_RUNNING = 0,
583 PBLK_STATE_STOPPING = 1,
584 PBLK_STATE_RECOVERING = 2,
585 PBLK_STATE_STOPPED = 3,
586 };
587
588 /* Internal format to support not power-of-2 device formats */
589 struct pblk_addrf {
590 /* gen to dev */
591 int sec_stripe;
592 int ch_stripe;
593 int lun_stripe;
594
595 /* dev to gen */
596 int sec_lun_stripe;
597 int sec_ws_stripe;
598 };
599
600 struct pblk {
601 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev;
602 struct gendisk *disk;
603
604 struct kobject kobj;
605
606 struct pblk_lun *luns;
607
608 struct pblk_line *lines; /* Line array */
609 struct pblk_line_mgmt l_mg; /* Line management */
610 struct pblk_line_meta lm; /* Line metadata */
611
612 struct nvm_addrf addrf; /* Aligned address format */
613 struct pblk_addrf uaddrf; /* Unaligned address format */
614 int addrf_len;
615
616 struct pblk_rb rwb;
617
618 int state; /* pblk line state */
619
620 int min_write_pgs; /* Minimum amount of pages required by controller */
621 int min_write_pgs_data; /* Minimum amount of payload pages */
622 int max_write_pgs; /* Maximum amount of pages supported by controller */
623 int oob_meta_size; /* Size of OOB sector metadata */
624
625 sector_t capacity; /* Device capacity when bad blocks are subtracted */
626
627 int op; /* Percentage of device used for over-provisioning */
628 int op_blks; /* Number of blocks used for over-provisioning */
629
630 /* pblk provisioning values. Used by rate limiter */
631 struct pblk_rl rl;
632
633 int sec_per_write;
634
635 guid_t instance_uuid;
636
637 /* Persistent write amplification counters, 4kb sector I/Os */
638 atomic64_t user_wa; /* Sectors written by user */
639 atomic64_t gc_wa; /* Sectors written by GC */
640 atomic64_t pad_wa; /* Padded sectors written */
641
642 /* Reset values for delta write amplification measurements */
643 u64 user_rst_wa;
644 u64 gc_rst_wa;
645 u64 pad_rst_wa;
646
647 /* Counters used for calculating padding distribution */
648 atomic64_t *pad_dist; /* Padding distribution buckets */
649 u64 nr_flush_rst; /* Flushes reset value for pad dist.*/
650 atomic64_t nr_flush; /* Number of flush/fua I/O */
651
652 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
653 /* Non-persistent debug counters, 4kb sector I/Os */
654 atomic_long_t inflight_writes; /* Inflight writes (user and gc) */
655 atomic_long_t padded_writes; /* Sectors padded due to flush/fua */
656 atomic_long_t padded_wb; /* Sectors padded in write buffer */
657 atomic_long_t req_writes; /* Sectors stored on write buffer */
658 atomic_long_t sub_writes; /* Sectors submitted from buffer */
659 atomic_long_t sync_writes; /* Sectors synced to media */
660 atomic_long_t inflight_reads; /* Inflight sector read requests */
661 atomic_long_t cache_reads; /* Read requests that hit the cache */
662 atomic_long_t sync_reads; /* Completed sector read requests */
663 atomic_long_t recov_writes; /* Sectors submitted from recovery */
664 atomic_long_t recov_gc_writes; /* Sectors submitted from write GC */
665 atomic_long_t recov_gc_reads; /* Sectors submitted from read GC */
666 #endif
667
668 spinlock_t lock;
669
670 atomic_long_t read_failed;
671 atomic_long_t read_empty;
672 atomic_long_t read_high_ecc;
673 atomic_long_t read_failed_gc;
674 atomic_long_t write_failed;
675 atomic_long_t erase_failed;
676
677 atomic_t inflight_io; /* General inflight I/O counter */
678
679 struct task_struct *writer_ts;
680
681 /* Simple translation map of logical addresses to physical addresses.
682 * The logical addresses is known by the host system, while the physical
683 * addresses are used when writing to the disk block device.
684 */
685 unsigned char *trans_map;
686 spinlock_t trans_lock;
687
688 struct list_head compl_list;
689
690 spinlock_t resubmit_lock; /* Resubmit list lock */
691 struct list_head resubmit_list; /* Resubmit list for failed writes*/
692
693 mempool_t page_bio_pool;
694 mempool_t gen_ws_pool;
695 mempool_t rec_pool;
696 mempool_t r_rq_pool;
697 mempool_t w_rq_pool;
698 mempool_t e_rq_pool;
699
700 struct workqueue_struct *close_wq;
701 struct workqueue_struct *bb_wq;
702 struct workqueue_struct *r_end_wq;
703
704 struct timer_list wtimer;
705
706 struct pblk_gc gc;
707 };
708
709 struct pblk_line_ws {
710 struct pblk *pblk;
711 struct pblk_line *line;
712 void *priv;
713 struct work_struct ws;
714 };
715
716 #define pblk_g_rq_size (sizeof(struct nvm_rq) + sizeof(struct pblk_g_ctx))
717 #define pblk_w_rq_size (sizeof(struct nvm_rq) + sizeof(struct pblk_c_ctx))
718
719 #define pblk_err(pblk, fmt, ...) \
720 pr_err("pblk %s: " fmt, pblk->disk->disk_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
721 #define pblk_info(pblk, fmt, ...) \
722 pr_info("pblk %s: " fmt, pblk->disk->disk_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
723 #define pblk_warn(pblk, fmt, ...) \
724 pr_warn("pblk %s: " fmt, pblk->disk->disk_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
725 #define pblk_debug(pblk, fmt, ...) \
726 pr_debug("pblk %s: " fmt, pblk->disk->disk_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
727
728 /*
729 * pblk ring buffer operations
730 */
731 int pblk_rb_init(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int size, unsigned int threshold,
732 unsigned int seg_sz);
733 int pblk_rb_may_write_user(struct pblk_rb *rb, struct bio *bio,
734 unsigned int nr_entries, unsigned int *pos);
735 int pblk_rb_may_write_gc(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int nr_entries,
736 unsigned int *pos);
737 void pblk_rb_write_entry_user(struct pblk_rb *rb, void *data,
738 struct pblk_w_ctx w_ctx, unsigned int pos);
739 void pblk_rb_write_entry_gc(struct pblk_rb *rb, void *data,
740 struct pblk_w_ctx w_ctx, struct pblk_line *line,
741 u64 paddr, unsigned int pos);
742 struct pblk_w_ctx *pblk_rb_w_ctx(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int pos);
743 void pblk_rb_flush(struct pblk_rb *rb);
744
745 void pblk_rb_sync_l2p(struct pblk_rb *rb);
746 unsigned int pblk_rb_read_to_bio(struct pblk_rb *rb, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
747 unsigned int pos, unsigned int nr_entries,
748 unsigned int count);
749 int pblk_rb_copy_to_bio(struct pblk_rb *rb, struct bio *bio, sector_t lba,
750 struct ppa_addr ppa);
751 unsigned int pblk_rb_read_commit(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int entries);
752
753 unsigned int pblk_rb_sync_init(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned long *flags);
754 unsigned int pblk_rb_sync_advance(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int nr_entries);
755 unsigned int pblk_rb_ptr_wrap(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int p,
756 unsigned int nr_entries);
757 void pblk_rb_sync_end(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned long *flags);
758 unsigned int pblk_rb_flush_point_count(struct pblk_rb *rb);
759
760 unsigned int pblk_rb_read_count(struct pblk_rb *rb);
761 unsigned int pblk_rb_sync_count(struct pblk_rb *rb);
762 unsigned int pblk_rb_wrap_pos(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int pos);
763
764 int pblk_rb_tear_down_check(struct pblk_rb *rb);
765 int pblk_rb_pos_oob(struct pblk_rb *rb, u64 pos);
766 void pblk_rb_free(struct pblk_rb *rb);
767 ssize_t pblk_rb_sysfs(struct pblk_rb *rb, char *buf);
768
769 /*
770 * pblk core
771 */
772 struct nvm_rq *pblk_alloc_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, int type);
773 void pblk_free_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, int type);
774 int pblk_alloc_rqd_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
775 void pblk_free_rqd_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
776 void pblk_set_sec_per_write(struct pblk *pblk, int sec_per_write);
777 int pblk_setup_w_rec_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
778 struct pblk_c_ctx *c_ctx);
779 void pblk_discard(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio);
780 struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_get_chunk_meta(struct pblk *pblk);
781 struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_chunk_get_off(struct pblk *pblk,
782 struct nvm_chk_meta *lp,
783 struct ppa_addr ppa);
784 void pblk_log_write_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
785 void pblk_log_read_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
786 int pblk_submit_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
787 int pblk_submit_io_sync(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
788 int pblk_submit_io_sync_sem(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
789 int pblk_submit_meta_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *meta_line);
790 void pblk_check_chunk_state_update(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
791 struct bio *pblk_bio_map_addr(struct pblk *pblk, void *data,
792 unsigned int nr_secs, unsigned int len,
793 int alloc_type, gfp_t gfp_mask);
794 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get(struct pblk *pblk);
795 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_first_data(struct pblk *pblk);
796 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_replace_data(struct pblk *pblk);
797 void pblk_ppa_to_line_put(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa);
798 void pblk_rq_to_line_put(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
799 int pblk_line_recov_alloc(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
800 void pblk_line_recov_close(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
801 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_data(struct pblk *pblk);
802 struct pblk_line *pblk_line_get_erase(struct pblk *pblk);
803 int pblk_line_erase(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
804 int pblk_line_is_full(struct pblk_line *line);
805 void pblk_line_free(struct pblk_line *line);
806 void pblk_line_close_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
807 void pblk_line_close(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
808 void pblk_line_close_ws(struct work_struct *work);
809 void pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk *pblk);
810 void __pblk_pipeline_stop(struct pblk *pblk);
811 void __pblk_pipeline_flush(struct pblk *pblk);
812 void pblk_gen_run_ws(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, void *priv,
813 void (*work)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t gfp_mask,
814 struct workqueue_struct *wq);
815 u64 pblk_line_smeta_start(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
816 int pblk_line_smeta_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
817 int pblk_line_emeta_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
818 void *emeta_buf);
819 int pblk_blk_erase_async(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr erase_ppa);
820 void pblk_line_put(struct kref *ref);
821 void pblk_line_put_wq(struct kref *ref);
822 struct list_head *pblk_line_gc_list(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
823 u64 pblk_lookup_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
824 void pblk_dealloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs);
825 u64 pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs);
826 u64 __pblk_alloc_page(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line, int nr_secs);
827 int pblk_calc_secs(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned long secs_avail,
828 unsigned long secs_to_flush, bool skip_meta);
829 void pblk_down_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa,
830 unsigned long *lun_bitmap);
831 void pblk_down_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa);
832 void pblk_up_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa);
833 void pblk_up_rq(struct pblk *pblk, unsigned long *lun_bitmap);
834 int pblk_bio_add_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, gfp_t flags,
835 int nr_pages);
836 void pblk_bio_free_pages(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio, int off,
837 int nr_pages);
838 void pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa);
839 void __pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
840 u64 paddr);
841 void pblk_update_map(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa);
842 void pblk_update_map_cache(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba,
843 struct ppa_addr ppa);
844 void pblk_update_map_dev(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba,
845 struct ppa_addr ppa, struct ppa_addr entry_line);
846 int pblk_update_map_gc(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba, struct ppa_addr ppa,
847 struct pblk_line *gc_line, u64 paddr);
848 void pblk_lookup_l2p_rand(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr *ppas,
849 u64 *lba_list, int nr_secs);
850 int pblk_lookup_l2p_seq(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr *ppas,
851 sector_t blba, int nr_secs, bool *from_cache);
852 void *pblk_get_meta_for_writes(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
853 void pblk_get_packed_meta(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
854
855 /*
856 * pblk user I/O write path
857 */
858 void pblk_write_to_cache(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio,
859 unsigned long flags);
860 int pblk_write_gc_to_cache(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_gc_rq *gc_rq);
861
862 /*
863 * pblk map
864 */
865 int pblk_map_erase_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
866 unsigned int sentry, unsigned long *lun_bitmap,
867 unsigned int valid_secs, struct ppa_addr *erase_ppa);
868 int pblk_map_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd, unsigned int sentry,
869 unsigned long *lun_bitmap, unsigned int valid_secs,
870 unsigned int off);
871
872 /*
873 * pblk write thread
874 */
875 int pblk_write_ts(void *data);
876 void pblk_write_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
877 void pblk_write_should_kick(struct pblk *pblk);
878 void pblk_write_kick(struct pblk *pblk);
879
880 /*
881 * pblk read path
882 */
883 extern struct bio_set pblk_bio_set;
884 void pblk_submit_read(struct pblk *pblk, struct bio *bio);
885 int pblk_submit_read_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_gc_rq *gc_rq);
886 /*
887 * pblk recovery
888 */
889 struct pblk_line *pblk_recov_l2p(struct pblk *pblk);
890 int pblk_recov_pad(struct pblk *pblk);
891 int pblk_recov_check_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta);
892
893 /*
894 * pblk gc
895 */
896 #define PBLK_GC_MAX_READERS 8 /* Max number of outstanding GC reader jobs */
897 #define PBLK_GC_RQ_QD 128 /* Queue depth for inflight GC requests */
898 #define PBLK_GC_L_QD 4 /* Queue depth for inflight GC lines */
899
900 int pblk_gc_init(struct pblk *pblk);
901 void pblk_gc_exit(struct pblk *pblk, bool graceful);
902 void pblk_gc_should_start(struct pblk *pblk);
903 void pblk_gc_should_stop(struct pblk *pblk);
904 void pblk_gc_should_kick(struct pblk *pblk);
905 void pblk_gc_free_full_lines(struct pblk *pblk);
906 void pblk_gc_sysfs_state_show(struct pblk *pblk, int *gc_enabled,
907 int *gc_active);
908 int pblk_gc_sysfs_force(struct pblk *pblk, int force);
909 void pblk_put_line_back(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line);
910
911 /*
912 * pblk rate limiter
913 */
914 void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget, int threshold);
915 void pblk_rl_free(struct pblk_rl *rl);
916 void pblk_rl_update_rates(struct pblk_rl *rl);
917 int pblk_rl_high_thrs(struct pblk_rl *rl);
918 unsigned long pblk_rl_nr_free_blks(struct pblk_rl *rl);
919 unsigned long pblk_rl_nr_user_free_blks(struct pblk_rl *rl);
920 int pblk_rl_user_may_insert(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_entries);
921 void pblk_rl_inserted(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_entries);
922 void pblk_rl_user_in(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_entries);
923 int pblk_rl_gc_may_insert(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_entries);
924 void pblk_rl_gc_in(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_entries);
925 void pblk_rl_out(struct pblk_rl *rl, int nr_user, int nr_gc);
926 int pblk_rl_max_io(struct pblk_rl *rl);
927 void pblk_rl_free_lines_inc(struct pblk_rl *rl, struct pblk_line *line);
928 void pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(struct pblk_rl *rl, struct pblk_line *line,
929 bool used);
930 int pblk_rl_is_limit(struct pblk_rl *rl);
931
932 void pblk_rl_werr_line_in(struct pblk_rl *rl);
933 void pblk_rl_werr_line_out(struct pblk_rl *rl);
934
935 /*
936 * pblk sysfs
937 */
938 int pblk_sysfs_init(struct gendisk *tdisk);
939 void pblk_sysfs_exit(struct gendisk *tdisk);
940
941 static inline void *pblk_malloc(size_t size, int type, gfp_t flags)
942 {
943 if (type == PBLK_KMALLOC_META)
944 return kmalloc(size, flags);
945 return vmalloc(size);
946 }
947
948 static inline void pblk_mfree(void *ptr, int type)
949 {
950 if (type == PBLK_KMALLOC_META)
951 kfree(ptr);
952 else
953 vfree(ptr);
954 }
955
956 static inline struct nvm_rq *nvm_rq_from_c_ctx(void *c_ctx)
957 {
958 return c_ctx - sizeof(struct nvm_rq);
959 }
960
961 static inline void *emeta_to_bb(struct line_emeta *emeta)
962 {
963 return emeta->bb_bitmap;
964 }
965
966 static inline void *emeta_to_wa(struct pblk_line_meta *lm,
967 struct line_emeta *emeta)
968 {
969 return emeta->bb_bitmap + lm->blk_bitmap_len;
970 }
971
972 static inline void *emeta_to_lbas(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta)
973 {
974 return ((void *)emeta + pblk->lm.emeta_len[1]);
975 }
976
977 static inline void *emeta_to_vsc(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta)
978 {
979 return (emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta) + pblk->lm.emeta_len[2]);
980 }
981
982 static inline int pblk_line_vsc(struct pblk_line *line)
983 {
984 return le32_to_cpu(*line->vsc);
985 }
986
987 static inline int pblk_ppa_to_line_id(struct ppa_addr p)
988 {
989 return p.a.blk;
990 }
991
992 static inline struct pblk_line *pblk_ppa_to_line(struct pblk *pblk,
993 struct ppa_addr p)
994 {
995 return &pblk->lines[pblk_ppa_to_line_id(p)];
996 }
997
998 static inline int pblk_ppa_to_pos(struct nvm_geo *geo, struct ppa_addr p)
999 {
1000 return p.a.lun * geo->num_ch + p.a.ch;
1001 }
1002
1003 static inline struct ppa_addr addr_to_gen_ppa(struct pblk *pblk, u64 paddr,
1004 u64 line_id)
1005 {
1006 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1007 struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1008 struct ppa_addr ppa;
1009
1010 if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_12) {
1011 struct nvm_addrf_12 *ppaf = (struct nvm_addrf_12 *)&pblk->addrf;
1012
1013 ppa.ppa = 0;
1014 ppa.g.blk = line_id;
1015 ppa.g.pg = (paddr & ppaf->pg_mask) >> ppaf->pg_offset;
1016 ppa.g.lun = (paddr & ppaf->lun_mask) >> ppaf->lun_offset;
1017 ppa.g.ch = (paddr & ppaf->ch_mask) >> ppaf->ch_offset;
1018 ppa.g.pl = (paddr & ppaf->pln_mask) >> ppaf->pln_offset;
1019 ppa.g.sec = (paddr & ppaf->sec_mask) >> ppaf->sec_offset;
1020 } else {
1021 struct pblk_addrf *uaddrf = &pblk->uaddrf;
1022 int secs, chnls, luns;
1023
1024 ppa.ppa = 0;
1025
1026 ppa.m.chk = line_id;
1027
1028 paddr = div_u64_rem(paddr, uaddrf->sec_stripe, &secs);
1029 ppa.m.sec = secs;
1030
1031 paddr = div_u64_rem(paddr, uaddrf->ch_stripe, &chnls);
1032 ppa.m.grp = chnls;
1033
1034 paddr = div_u64_rem(paddr, uaddrf->lun_stripe, &luns);
1035 ppa.m.pu = luns;
1036
1037 ppa.m.sec += uaddrf->sec_stripe * paddr;
1038 }
1039
1040 return ppa;
1041 }
1042
1043 static inline struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_dev_ppa_to_chunk(struct pblk *pblk,
1044 struct ppa_addr p)
1045 {
1046 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1047 struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1048 struct pblk_line *line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, p);
1049 int pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, p);
1050
1051 return &line->chks[pos];
1052 }
1053
1054 static inline u64 pblk_dev_ppa_to_chunk_addr(struct pblk *pblk,
1055 struct ppa_addr p)
1056 {
1057 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1058
1059 return dev_to_chunk_addr(dev->parent, &pblk->addrf, p);
1060 }
1061
1062 static inline u64 pblk_dev_ppa_to_line_addr(struct pblk *pblk,
1063 struct ppa_addr p)
1064 {
1065 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1066 struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1067 u64 paddr;
1068
1069 if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_12) {
1070 struct nvm_addrf_12 *ppaf = (struct nvm_addrf_12 *)&pblk->addrf;
1071
1072 paddr = (u64)p.g.ch << ppaf->ch_offset;
1073 paddr |= (u64)p.g.lun << ppaf->lun_offset;
1074 paddr |= (u64)p.g.pg << ppaf->pg_offset;
1075 paddr |= (u64)p.g.pl << ppaf->pln_offset;
1076 paddr |= (u64)p.g.sec << ppaf->sec_offset;
1077 } else {
1078 struct pblk_addrf *uaddrf = &pblk->uaddrf;
1079 u64 secs = p.m.sec;
1080 int sec_stripe;
1081
1082 paddr = (u64)p.m.grp * uaddrf->sec_stripe;
1083 paddr += (u64)p.m.pu * uaddrf->sec_lun_stripe;
1084
1085 secs = div_u64_rem(secs, uaddrf->sec_stripe, &sec_stripe);
1086 paddr += secs * uaddrf->sec_ws_stripe;
1087 paddr += sec_stripe;
1088 }
1089
1090 return paddr;
1091 }
1092
1093 static inline struct ppa_addr pblk_ppa32_to_ppa64(struct pblk *pblk, u32 ppa32)
1094 {
1095 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1096
1097 return nvm_ppa32_to_ppa64(dev->parent, &pblk->addrf, ppa32);
1098 }
1099
1100 static inline u32 pblk_ppa64_to_ppa32(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa64)
1101 {
1102 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1103
1104 return nvm_ppa64_to_ppa32(dev->parent, &pblk->addrf, ppa64);
1105 }
1106
1107 static inline struct ppa_addr pblk_trans_map_get(struct pblk *pblk,
1108 sector_t lba)
1109 {
1110 struct ppa_addr ppa;
1111
1112 if (pblk->addrf_len < 32) {
1113 u32 *map = (u32 *)pblk->trans_map;
1114
1115 ppa = pblk_ppa32_to_ppa64(pblk, map[lba]);
1116 } else {
1117 struct ppa_addr *map = (struct ppa_addr *)pblk->trans_map;
1118
1119 ppa = map[lba];
1120 }
1121
1122 return ppa;
1123 }
1124
1125 static inline void pblk_trans_map_set(struct pblk *pblk, sector_t lba,
1126 struct ppa_addr ppa)
1127 {
1128 if (pblk->addrf_len < 32) {
1129 u32 *map = (u32 *)pblk->trans_map;
1130
1131 map[lba] = pblk_ppa64_to_ppa32(pblk, ppa);
1132 } else {
1133 u64 *map = (u64 *)pblk->trans_map;
1134
1135 map[lba] = ppa.ppa;
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139 static inline int pblk_ppa_empty(struct ppa_addr ppa_addr)
1140 {
1141 return (ppa_addr.ppa == ADDR_EMPTY);
1142 }
1143
1144 static inline void pblk_ppa_set_empty(struct ppa_addr *ppa_addr)
1145 {
1146 ppa_addr->ppa = ADDR_EMPTY;
1147 }
1148
1149 static inline bool pblk_ppa_comp(struct ppa_addr lppa, struct ppa_addr rppa)
1150 {
1151 return (lppa.ppa == rppa.ppa);
1152 }
1153
1154 static inline int pblk_addr_in_cache(struct ppa_addr ppa)
1155 {
1156 return (ppa.ppa != ADDR_EMPTY && ppa.c.is_cached);
1157 }
1158
1159 static inline int pblk_addr_to_cacheline(struct ppa_addr ppa)
1160 {
1161 return ppa.c.line;
1162 }
1163
1164 static inline struct ppa_addr pblk_cacheline_to_addr(int addr)
1165 {
1166 struct ppa_addr p;
1167
1168 p.c.line = addr;
1169 p.c.is_cached = 1;
1170
1171 return p;
1172 }
1173
1174 static inline u32 pblk_calc_meta_header_crc(struct pblk *pblk,
1175 struct line_header *header)
1176 {
1177 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1178
1179 crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)header + sizeof(crc),
1180 sizeof(struct line_header) - sizeof(crc));
1181
1182 return crc;
1183 }
1184
1185 static inline u32 pblk_calc_smeta_crc(struct pblk *pblk,
1186 struct line_smeta *smeta)
1187 {
1188 struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1189 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1190
1191 crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)smeta +
1192 sizeof(struct line_header) + sizeof(crc),
1193 lm->smeta_len -
1194 sizeof(struct line_header) - sizeof(crc));
1195
1196 return crc;
1197 }
1198
1199 static inline u32 pblk_calc_emeta_crc(struct pblk *pblk,
1200 struct line_emeta *emeta)
1201 {
1202 struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1203 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1204
1205 crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)emeta +
1206 sizeof(struct line_header) + sizeof(crc),
1207 lm->emeta_len[0] -
1208 sizeof(struct line_header) - sizeof(crc));
1209
1210 return crc;
1211 }
1212
1213 static inline int pblk_io_aligned(struct pblk *pblk, int nr_secs)
1214 {
1215 return !(nr_secs % pblk->min_write_pgs);
1216 }
1217
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
1219 static inline void print_ppa(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr *p,
1220 char *msg, int error)
1221 {
1222 struct nvm_geo *geo = &pblk->dev->geo;
1223
1224 if (p->c.is_cached) {
1225 pblk_err(pblk, "ppa: (%s: %x) cache line: %llu\n",
1226 msg, error, (u64)p->c.line);
1227 } else if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_12) {
1228 pblk_err(pblk, "ppa: (%s: %x):ch:%d,lun:%d,blk:%d,pg:%d,pl:%d,sec:%d\n",
1229 msg, error,
1230 p->g.ch, p->g.lun, p->g.blk,
1231 p->g.pg, p->g.pl, p->g.sec);
1232 } else {
1233 pblk_err(pblk, "ppa: (%s: %x):ch:%d,lun:%d,chk:%d,sec:%d\n",
1234 msg, error,
1235 p->m.grp, p->m.pu, p->m.chk, p->m.sec);
1236 }
1237 }
1238
1239 static inline void pblk_print_failed_rqd(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
1240 int error)
1241 {
1242 int bit = -1;
1243
1244 if (rqd->nr_ppas == 1) {
1245 print_ppa(pblk, &rqd->ppa_addr, "rqd", error);
1246 return;
1247 }
1248
1249 while ((bit = find_next_bit((void *)&rqd->ppa_status, rqd->nr_ppas,
1250 bit + 1)) < rqd->nr_ppas) {
1251 print_ppa(pblk, &rqd->ppa_list[bit], "rqd", error);
1252 }
1253
1254 pblk_err(pblk, "error:%d, ppa_status:%llx\n", error, rqd->ppa_status);
1255 }
1256
1257 static inline int pblk_boundary_ppa_checks(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
1258 struct ppa_addr *ppas, int nr_ppas)
1259 {
1260 struct nvm_geo *geo = &tgt_dev->geo;
1261 struct ppa_addr *ppa;
1262 int i;
1263
1264 for (i = 0; i < nr_ppas; i++) {
1265 ppa = &ppas[i];
1266
1267 if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_12) {
1268 if (!ppa->c.is_cached &&
1269 ppa->g.ch < geo->num_ch &&
1270 ppa->g.lun < geo->num_lun &&
1271 ppa->g.pl < geo->num_pln &&
1272 ppa->g.blk < geo->num_chk &&
1273 ppa->g.pg < geo->num_pg &&
1274 ppa->g.sec < geo->ws_min)
1275 continue;
1276 } else {
1277 if (!ppa->c.is_cached &&
1278 ppa->m.grp < geo->num_ch &&
1279 ppa->m.pu < geo->num_lun &&
1280 ppa->m.chk < geo->num_chk &&
1281 ppa->m.sec < geo->clba)
1282 continue;
1283 }
1284
1285 print_ppa(tgt_dev->q->queuedata, ppa, "boundary", i);
1286
1287 return 1;
1288 }
1289 return 0;
1290 }
1291
1292 static inline int pblk_check_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
1293 {
1294 struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
1295 struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
1296
1297 if (pblk_boundary_ppa_checks(dev, ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas)) {
1298 WARN_ON(1);
1299 return -EINVAL;
1300 }
1301
1302 if (rqd->opcode == NVM_OP_PWRITE) {
1303 struct pblk_line *line;
1304 int i;
1305
1306 for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
1307 line = pblk_ppa_to_line(pblk, ppa_list[i]);
1308
1309 spin_lock(&line->lock);
1310 if (line->state != PBLK_LINESTATE_OPEN) {
1311 pblk_err(pblk, "bad ppa: line:%d,state:%d\n",
1312 line->id, line->state);
1313 WARN_ON(1);
1314 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1315 return -EINVAL;
1316 }
1317 spin_unlock(&line->lock);
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 return 0;
1322 }
1323 #endif
1324
1325 static inline int pblk_boundary_paddr_checks(struct pblk *pblk, u64 paddr)
1326 {
1327 struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1328
1329 if (paddr > lm->sec_per_line)
1330 return 1;
1331
1332 return 0;
1333 }
1334
1335 static inline unsigned int pblk_get_bi_idx(struct bio *bio)
1336 {
1337 return bio->bi_iter.bi_idx;
1338 }
1339
1340 static inline sector_t pblk_get_lba(struct bio *bio)
1341 {
1342 return bio->bi_iter.bi_sector / NR_PHY_IN_LOG;
1343 }
1344
1345 static inline unsigned int pblk_get_secs(struct bio *bio)
1346 {
1347 return bio->bi_iter.bi_size / PBLK_EXPOSED_PAGE_SIZE;
1348 }
1349
1350 static inline char *pblk_disk_name(struct pblk *pblk)
1351 {
1352 struct gendisk *disk = pblk->disk;
1353
1354 return disk->disk_name;
1355 }
1356
1357 static inline unsigned int pblk_get_min_chks(struct pblk *pblk)
1358 {
1359 struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
1360 /* In a worst-case scenario every line will have OP invalid sectors.
1361 * We will then need a minimum of 1/OP lines to free up a single line
1362 */
1363
1364 return DIV_ROUND_UP(100, pblk->op) * lm->blk_per_line;
1365 }
1366
1367 static inline struct pblk_sec_meta *pblk_get_meta(struct pblk *pblk,
1368 void *meta, int index)
1369 {
1370 return meta +
1371 max_t(int, sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta), pblk->oob_meta_size)
1372 * index;
1373 }
1374
1375 static inline int pblk_dma_meta_size(struct pblk *pblk)
1376 {
1377 return max_t(int, sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta), pblk->oob_meta_size)
1378 * NVM_MAX_VLBA;
1379 }
1380
1381 static inline int pblk_is_oob_meta_supported(struct pblk *pblk)
1382 {
1383 return pblk->oob_meta_size >= sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta);
1384 }
1385 #endif /* PBLK_H_ */