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mailbox: PCC: Move the MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES definition to header file
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
3 * Author: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * PCC (Platform Communication Channel) is defined in the ACPI 5.0+
16 * specification. It is a mailbox like mechanism to allow clients
17 * such as CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control), RAS
18 * (Reliability, Availability and Serviceability) and MPST (Memory
19 * Node Power State Table) to talk to the platform (e.g. BMC) through
20 * shared memory regions as defined in the PCC table entries. The PCC
21 * specification supports a Doorbell mechanism for the PCC clients
22 * to notify the platform about new data. This Doorbell information
23 * is also specified in each PCC table entry.
24 *
25 * Typical high level flow of operation is:
26 *
27 * PCC Reads:
28 * * Client tries to acquire a channel lock.
29 * * After it is acquired it writes READ cmd in communication region cmd
30 * address.
31 * * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
32 * for its PCC channel.
33 * * If command completes, then client has control over channel and
34 * it can proceed with its reads.
35 * * Client releases lock.
36 *
37 * PCC Writes:
38 * * Client tries to acquire channel lock.
39 * * Client writes to its communication region after it acquires a
40 * channel lock.
41 * * Client writes WRITE cmd in communication region cmd address.
42 * * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
43 * for its PCC channel.
44 * * If command completes, then writes have succeded and it can release
45 * the channel lock.
46 *
47 * There is a Nominal latency defined for each channel which indicates
48 * how long to wait until a command completes. If command is not complete
49 * the client needs to retry or assume failure.
50 *
51 * For more details about PCC, please see the ACPI specification from
52 * http://www.uefi.org/ACPIv5.1 Section 14.
53 *
54 * This file implements PCC as a Mailbox controller and allows for PCC
55 * clients to be implemented as its Mailbox Client Channels.
56 */
57
58 #include <linux/acpi.h>
59 #include <linux/delay.h>
60 #include <linux/io.h>
61 #include <linux/init.h>
62 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
63 #include <linux/list.h>
64 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
65 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
66 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
67 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
68 #include <acpi/pcc.h>
69
70 #include "mailbox.h"
71
72 #define MBOX_IRQ_NAME "pcc-mbox"
73
74 static struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_channels;
75
76 /* Array of cached virtual address for doorbell registers */
77 static void __iomem **pcc_doorbell_vaddr;
78 /* Array of cached virtual address for doorbell ack registers */
79 static void __iomem **pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr;
80 /* Array of doorbell interrupts */
81 static int *pcc_doorbell_irq;
82
83 static struct mbox_controller pcc_mbox_ctrl = {};
84 /**
85 * get_pcc_channel - Given a PCC subspace idx, get
86 * the respective mbox_channel.
87 * @id: PCC subspace index.
88 *
89 * Return: ERR_PTR(errno) if error, else pointer
90 * to mbox channel.
91 */
92 static struct mbox_chan *get_pcc_channel(int id)
93 {
94 if (id < 0 || id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans)
95 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
96
97 return &pcc_mbox_channels[id];
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * PCC can be used with perf critical drivers such as CPPC
102 * So it makes sense to locally cache the virtual address and
103 * use it to read/write to PCC registers such as doorbell register
104 *
105 * The below read_register and write_registers are used to read and
106 * write from perf critical registers such as PCC doorbell register
107 */
108 static int read_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 *val, unsigned int bit_width)
109 {
110 int ret_val = 0;
111
112 switch (bit_width) {
113 case 8:
114 *val = readb(vaddr);
115 break;
116 case 16:
117 *val = readw(vaddr);
118 break;
119 case 32:
120 *val = readl(vaddr);
121 break;
122 case 64:
123 *val = readq(vaddr);
124 break;
125 default:
126 pr_debug("Error: Cannot read register of %u bit width",
127 bit_width);
128 ret_val = -EFAULT;
129 break;
130 }
131 return ret_val;
132 }
133
134 static int write_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 val, unsigned int bit_width)
135 {
136 int ret_val = 0;
137
138 switch (bit_width) {
139 case 8:
140 writeb(val, vaddr);
141 break;
142 case 16:
143 writew(val, vaddr);
144 break;
145 case 32:
146 writel(val, vaddr);
147 break;
148 case 64:
149 writeq(val, vaddr);
150 break;
151 default:
152 pr_debug("Error: Cannot write register of %u bit width",
153 bit_width);
154 ret_val = -EFAULT;
155 break;
156 }
157 return ret_val;
158 }
159
160 /**
161 * pcc_map_interrupt - Map a PCC subspace GSI to a linux IRQ number
162 * @interrupt: GSI number.
163 * @flags: interrupt flags
164 *
165 * Returns: a valid linux IRQ number on success
166 * 0 or -EINVAL on failure
167 */
168 static int pcc_map_interrupt(u32 interrupt, u32 flags)
169 {
170 int trigger, polarity;
171
172 if (!interrupt)
173 return 0;
174
175 trigger = (flags & ACPI_PCCT_INTERRUPT_MODE) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
176 : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
177
178 polarity = (flags & ACPI_PCCT_INTERRUPT_POLARITY) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
179 : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
180
181 return acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity);
182 }
183
184 /**
185 * pcc_mbox_irq - PCC mailbox interrupt handler
186 */
187 static irqreturn_t pcc_mbox_irq(int irq, void *p)
188 {
189 struct acpi_generic_address *doorbell_ack;
190 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
191 struct mbox_chan *chan = p;
192 u64 doorbell_ack_preserve;
193 u64 doorbell_ack_write;
194 u64 doorbell_ack_val;
195 int ret;
196
197 pcct_ss = chan->con_priv;
198
199 mbox_chan_received_data(chan, NULL);
200
201 if (pcct_ss->header.type == ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2) {
202 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced_type2 *pcct2_ss = chan->con_priv;
203 u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
204
205 doorbell_ack = &pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register;
206 doorbell_ack_preserve = pcct2_ss->ack_preserve_mask;
207 doorbell_ack_write = pcct2_ss->ack_write_mask;
208
209 ret = read_register(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id],
210 &doorbell_ack_val,
211 doorbell_ack->bit_width);
212 if (ret)
213 return IRQ_NONE;
214
215 ret = write_register(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id],
216 (doorbell_ack_val & doorbell_ack_preserve)
217 | doorbell_ack_write,
218 doorbell_ack->bit_width);
219 if (ret)
220 return IRQ_NONE;
221 }
222
223 return IRQ_HANDLED;
224 }
225
226 /**
227 * pcc_mbox_request_channel - PCC clients call this function to
228 * request a pointer to their PCC subspace, from which they
229 * can get the details of communicating with the remote.
230 * @cl: Pointer to Mailbox client, so we know where to bind the
231 * Channel.
232 * @subspace_id: The PCC Subspace index as parsed in the PCC client
233 * ACPI package. This is used to lookup the array of PCC
234 * subspaces as parsed by the PCC Mailbox controller.
235 *
236 * Return: Pointer to the Mailbox Channel if successful or
237 * ERR_PTR.
238 */
239 struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *cl,
240 int subspace_id)
241 {
242 struct device *dev = pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev;
243 struct mbox_chan *chan;
244 unsigned long flags;
245
246 /*
247 * Each PCC Subspace is a Mailbox Channel.
248 * The PCC Clients get their PCC Subspace ID
249 * from their own tables and pass it here.
250 * This returns a pointer to the PCC subspace
251 * for the Client to operate on.
252 */
253 chan = get_pcc_channel(subspace_id);
254
255 if (IS_ERR(chan) || chan->cl) {
256 dev_err(dev, "Channel not found for idx: %d\n", subspace_id);
257 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
258 }
259
260 spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
261 chan->msg_free = 0;
262 chan->msg_count = 0;
263 chan->active_req = NULL;
264 chan->cl = cl;
265 init_completion(&chan->tx_complete);
266
267 if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_POLL && cl->knows_txdone)
268 chan->txdone_method |= TXDONE_BY_ACK;
269
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
271
272 if (pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id] > 0) {
273 int rc;
274
275 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id],
276 pcc_mbox_irq, 0, MBOX_IRQ_NAME, chan);
277 if (unlikely(rc)) {
278 dev_err(dev, "failed to register PCC interrupt %d\n",
279 pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id]);
280 pcc_mbox_free_channel(chan);
281 chan = ERR_PTR(rc);
282 }
283 }
284
285 return chan;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_request_channel);
288
289 /**
290 * pcc_mbox_free_channel - Clients call this to free their Channel.
291 *
292 * @chan: Pointer to the mailbox channel as returned by
293 * pcc_mbox_request_channel()
294 */
295 void pcc_mbox_free_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
296 {
297 u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 if (!chan || !chan->cl)
301 return;
302
303 if (id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans) {
304 pr_debug("pcc_mbox_free_channel: Invalid mbox_chan passed\n");
305 return;
306 }
307
308 if (pcc_doorbell_irq[id] > 0)
309 devm_free_irq(chan->mbox->dev, pcc_doorbell_irq[id], chan);
310
311 spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
312 chan->cl = NULL;
313 chan->active_req = NULL;
314 if (chan->txdone_method == (TXDONE_BY_POLL | TXDONE_BY_ACK))
315 chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_POLL;
316
317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_free_channel);
320
321 /**
322 * pcc_send_data - Called from Mailbox Controller code. Used
323 * here only to ring the channel doorbell. The PCC client
324 * specific read/write is done in the client driver in
325 * order to maintain atomicity over PCC channel once
326 * OS has control over it. See above for flow of operations.
327 * @chan: Pointer to Mailbox channel over which to send data.
328 * @data: Client specific data written over channel. Used here
329 * only for debug after PCC transaction completes.
330 *
331 * Return: Err if something failed else 0 for success.
332 */
333 static int pcc_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
334 {
335 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss = chan->con_priv;
336 struct acpi_generic_address *doorbell;
337 u64 doorbell_preserve;
338 u64 doorbell_val;
339 u64 doorbell_write;
340 u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
341 int ret = 0;
342
343 if (id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans) {
344 pr_debug("pcc_send_data: Invalid mbox_chan passed\n");
345 return -ENOENT;
346 }
347
348 doorbell = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
349 doorbell_preserve = pcct_ss->preserve_mask;
350 doorbell_write = pcct_ss->write_mask;
351
352 /* Sync notification from OS to Platform. */
353 if (pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id]) {
354 ret = read_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id], &doorbell_val,
355 doorbell->bit_width);
356 if (ret)
357 return ret;
358 ret = write_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id],
359 (doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
360 doorbell->bit_width);
361 } else {
362 ret = acpi_read(&doorbell_val, doorbell);
363 if (ret)
364 return ret;
365 ret = acpi_write((doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
366 doorbell);
367 }
368 return ret;
369 }
370
371 static const struct mbox_chan_ops pcc_chan_ops = {
372 .send_data = pcc_send_data,
373 };
374
375 /**
376 * parse_pcc_subspace - Parse the PCC table and verify PCC subspace
377 * entries. There should be one entry per PCC client.
378 * @header: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
379 * @end: End of subtable entry.
380 *
381 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
382 *
383 * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
384 */
385 static int parse_pcc_subspace(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
386 const unsigned long end)
387 {
388 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
389
390 if (pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans <= MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES) {
391 pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *) header;
392
393 if ((pcct_ss->header.type !=
394 ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE)
395 && (pcct_ss->header.type !=
396 ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2)) {
397 pr_err("Incorrect PCC Subspace type detected\n");
398 return -EINVAL;
399 }
400 }
401
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 /**
406 * pcc_parse_subspace_irq - Parse the PCC IRQ and PCC ACK register
407 * There should be one entry per PCC client.
408 * @id: PCC subspace index.
409 * @pcct_ss: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
410 *
411 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
412 *
413 * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
414 */
415 static int pcc_parse_subspace_irq(int id,
416 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss)
417 {
418 pcc_doorbell_irq[id] = pcc_map_interrupt(pcct_ss->platform_interrupt,
419 (u32)pcct_ss->flags);
420 if (pcc_doorbell_irq[id] <= 0) {
421 pr_err("PCC GSI %d not registered\n",
422 pcct_ss->platform_interrupt);
423 return -EINVAL;
424 }
425
426 if (pcct_ss->header.type
427 == ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2) {
428 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced_type2 *pcct2_ss = (void *)pcct_ss;
429
430 pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id] = acpi_os_ioremap(
431 pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register.address,
432 pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register.bit_width / 8);
433 if (!pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id]) {
434 pr_err("Failed to ioremap PCC ACK register\n");
435 return -ENOMEM;
436 }
437 }
438
439 return 0;
440 }
441
442 /**
443 * acpi_pcc_probe - Parse the ACPI tree for the PCCT.
444 *
445 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
446 */
447 static int __init acpi_pcc_probe(void)
448 {
449 struct acpi_table_header *pcct_tbl;
450 struct acpi_subtable_header *pcct_entry;
451 struct acpi_table_pcct *acpi_pcct_tbl;
452 int count, i, rc;
453 int sum = 0;
454 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
455
456 /* Search for PCCT */
457 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_PCCT, 0, &pcct_tbl);
458
459 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pcct_tbl)
460 return -ENODEV;
461
462 count = acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_PCCT,
463 sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct),
464 ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE,
465 parse_pcc_subspace, MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES);
466 sum += (count > 0) ? count : 0;
467
468 count = acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_PCCT,
469 sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct),
470 ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2,
471 parse_pcc_subspace, MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES);
472 sum += (count > 0) ? count : 0;
473
474 if (sum == 0 || sum >= MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES) {
475 pr_err("Error parsing PCC subspaces from PCCT\n");
476 return -EINVAL;
477 }
478
479 pcc_mbox_channels = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mbox_chan) *
480 sum, GFP_KERNEL);
481 if (!pcc_mbox_channels) {
482 pr_err("Could not allocate space for PCC mbox channels\n");
483 return -ENOMEM;
484 }
485
486 pcc_doorbell_vaddr = kcalloc(sum, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
487 if (!pcc_doorbell_vaddr) {
488 rc = -ENOMEM;
489 goto err_free_mbox;
490 }
491
492 pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr = kcalloc(sum, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
493 if (!pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr) {
494 rc = -ENOMEM;
495 goto err_free_db_vaddr;
496 }
497
498 pcc_doorbell_irq = kcalloc(sum, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
499 if (!pcc_doorbell_irq) {
500 rc = -ENOMEM;
501 goto err_free_db_ack_vaddr;
502 }
503
504 /* Point to the first PCC subspace entry */
505 pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *) (
506 (unsigned long) pcct_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct));
507
508 acpi_pcct_tbl = (struct acpi_table_pcct *) pcct_tbl;
509 if (acpi_pcct_tbl->flags & ACPI_PCCT_DOORBELL)
510 pcc_mbox_ctrl.txdone_irq = true;
511
512 for (i = 0; i < sum; i++) {
513 struct acpi_generic_address *db_reg;
514 struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
515 pcc_mbox_channels[i].con_priv = pcct_entry;
516
517 pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *) pcct_entry;
518
519 if (pcc_mbox_ctrl.txdone_irq) {
520 rc = pcc_parse_subspace_irq(i, pcct_ss);
521 if (rc < 0)
522 goto err;
523 }
524
525 /* If doorbell is in system memory cache the virt address */
526 db_reg = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
527 if (db_reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
528 pcc_doorbell_vaddr[i] = acpi_os_ioremap(db_reg->address,
529 db_reg->bit_width/8);
530 pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)
531 ((unsigned long) pcct_entry + pcct_entry->length);
532 }
533
534 pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans = sum;
535
536 pr_info("Detected %d PCC Subspaces\n", pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans);
537
538 return 0;
539
540 err:
541 kfree(pcc_doorbell_irq);
542 err_free_db_ack_vaddr:
543 kfree(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr);
544 err_free_db_vaddr:
545 kfree(pcc_doorbell_vaddr);
546 err_free_mbox:
547 kfree(pcc_mbox_channels);
548 return rc;
549 }
550
551 /**
552 * pcc_mbox_probe - Called when we find a match for the
553 * PCCT platform device. This is purely used to represent
554 * the PCCT as a virtual device for registering with the
555 * generic Mailbox framework.
556 *
557 * @pdev: Pointer to platform device returned when a match
558 * is found.
559 *
560 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
561 */
562 static int pcc_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
563 {
564 int ret = 0;
565
566 pcc_mbox_ctrl.chans = pcc_mbox_channels;
567 pcc_mbox_ctrl.ops = &pcc_chan_ops;
568 pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev = &pdev->dev;
569
570 pr_info("Registering PCC driver as Mailbox controller\n");
571 ret = mbox_controller_register(&pcc_mbox_ctrl);
572
573 if (ret) {
574 pr_err("Err registering PCC as Mailbox controller: %d\n", ret);
575 ret = -ENODEV;
576 }
577
578 return ret;
579 }
580
581 struct platform_driver pcc_mbox_driver = {
582 .probe = pcc_mbox_probe,
583 .driver = {
584 .name = "PCCT",
585 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
586 },
587 };
588
589 static int __init pcc_init(void)
590 {
591 int ret;
592 struct platform_device *pcc_pdev;
593
594 if (acpi_disabled)
595 return -ENODEV;
596
597 /* Check if PCC support is available. */
598 ret = acpi_pcc_probe();
599
600 if (ret) {
601 pr_debug("ACPI PCC probe failed.\n");
602 return -ENODEV;
603 }
604
605 pcc_pdev = platform_create_bundle(&pcc_mbox_driver,
606 pcc_mbox_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
607
608 if (IS_ERR(pcc_pdev)) {
609 pr_debug("Err creating PCC platform bundle\n");
610 return PTR_ERR(pcc_pdev);
611 }
612
613 return 0;
614 }
615
616 /*
617 * Make PCC init postcore so that users of this mailbox
618 * such as the ACPI Processor driver have it available
619 * at their init.
620 */
621 postcore_initcall(pcc_init);