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[mirror_ubuntu-eoan-kernel.git] / drivers / media / common / tuners / tuner-xc2028.c
1 /* tuner-xc2028
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@infradead.org)
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Michel Ludwig (michel.ludwig@gmail.com)
6 * - frontend interface
7 *
8 * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <asm/div64.h>
13 #include <linux/firmware.h>
14 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <media/tuner.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
20 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
21 #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
22 #include "tuner-xc2028-types.h"
23
24 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
25 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
26
27
28 static int debug;
29 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
31
32 static int no_poweroff;
33 module_param(no_poweroff, int, 0644);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_poweroff, "0 (default) powers device off when not used.\n"
35 "1 keep device energized and with tuner ready all the times.\n"
36 " Faster, but consumes more power and keeps the device hotter\n");
37
38 static char audio_std[8];
39 module_param_string(audio_std, audio_std, sizeof(audio_std), 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_std,
41 "Audio standard. XC3028 audio decoder explicitly "
42 "needs to know what audio\n"
43 "standard is needed for some video standards with audio A2 or NICAM.\n"
44 "The valid values are:\n"
45 "A2\n"
46 "A2/A\n"
47 "A2/B\n"
48 "NICAM\n"
49 "NICAM/A\n"
50 "NICAM/B\n");
51
52 static char firmware_name[30];
53 module_param_string(firmware_name, firmware_name, sizeof(firmware_name), 0);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware_name, "Firmware file name. Allows overriding the "
55 "default firmware name\n");
56
57 static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
58 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xc2028_list_mutex);
59
60 /* struct for storing firmware table */
61 struct firmware_description {
62 unsigned int type;
63 v4l2_std_id id;
64 __u16 int_freq;
65 unsigned char *ptr;
66 unsigned int size;
67 };
68
69 struct firmware_properties {
70 unsigned int type;
71 v4l2_std_id id;
72 v4l2_std_id std_req;
73 __u16 int_freq;
74 unsigned int scode_table;
75 int scode_nr;
76 };
77
78 struct xc2028_data {
79 struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
80 struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
81 __u32 frequency;
82
83 struct firmware_description *firm;
84 int firm_size;
85 __u16 firm_version;
86
87 __u16 hwmodel;
88 __u16 hwvers;
89
90 struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl;
91
92 struct firmware_properties cur_fw;
93
94 struct mutex lock;
95 };
96
97 #define i2c_send(priv, buf, size) ({ \
98 int _rc; \
99 _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buf, size); \
100 if (size != _rc) \
101 tuner_info("i2c output error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n",\
102 _rc, (int)size); \
103 _rc; \
104 })
105
106 #define i2c_rcv(priv, buf, size) ({ \
107 int _rc; \
108 _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buf, size); \
109 if (size != _rc) \
110 tuner_err("i2c input error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n", \
111 _rc, (int)size); \
112 _rc; \
113 })
114
115 #define i2c_send_recv(priv, obuf, osize, ibuf, isize) ({ \
116 int _rc; \
117 _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(&priv->i2c_props, obuf, osize, \
118 ibuf, isize); \
119 if (isize != _rc) \
120 tuner_err("i2c input error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n", \
121 _rc, (int)isize); \
122 _rc; \
123 })
124
125 #define send_seq(priv, data...) ({ \
126 static u8 _val[] = data; \
127 int _rc; \
128 if (sizeof(_val) != \
129 (_rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, \
130 _val, sizeof(_val)))) { \
131 tuner_err("Error on line %d: %d\n", __LINE__, _rc); \
132 } else \
133 msleep(10); \
134 _rc; \
135 })
136
137 static int xc2028_get_reg(struct xc2028_data *priv, u16 reg, u16 *val)
138 {
139 unsigned char buf[2];
140 unsigned char ibuf[2];
141
142 tuner_dbg("%s %04x called\n", __func__, reg);
143
144 buf[0] = reg >> 8;
145 buf[1] = (unsigned char) reg;
146
147 if (i2c_send_recv(priv, buf, 2, ibuf, 2) != 2)
148 return -EIO;
149
150 *val = (ibuf[1]) | (ibuf[0] << 8);
151 return 0;
152 }
153
154 #define dump_firm_type(t) dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(t, 0)
155 static void dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(unsigned int type, u16 int_freq)
156 {
157 if (type & BASE)
158 printk("BASE ");
159 if (type & INIT1)
160 printk("INIT1 ");
161 if (type & F8MHZ)
162 printk("F8MHZ ");
163 if (type & MTS)
164 printk("MTS ");
165 if (type & D2620)
166 printk("D2620 ");
167 if (type & D2633)
168 printk("D2633 ");
169 if (type & DTV6)
170 printk("DTV6 ");
171 if (type & QAM)
172 printk("QAM ");
173 if (type & DTV7)
174 printk("DTV7 ");
175 if (type & DTV78)
176 printk("DTV78 ");
177 if (type & DTV8)
178 printk("DTV8 ");
179 if (type & FM)
180 printk("FM ");
181 if (type & INPUT1)
182 printk("INPUT1 ");
183 if (type & LCD)
184 printk("LCD ");
185 if (type & NOGD)
186 printk("NOGD ");
187 if (type & MONO)
188 printk("MONO ");
189 if (type & ATSC)
190 printk("ATSC ");
191 if (type & IF)
192 printk("IF ");
193 if (type & LG60)
194 printk("LG60 ");
195 if (type & ATI638)
196 printk("ATI638 ");
197 if (type & OREN538)
198 printk("OREN538 ");
199 if (type & OREN36)
200 printk("OREN36 ");
201 if (type & TOYOTA388)
202 printk("TOYOTA388 ");
203 if (type & TOYOTA794)
204 printk("TOYOTA794 ");
205 if (type & DIBCOM52)
206 printk("DIBCOM52 ");
207 if (type & ZARLINK456)
208 printk("ZARLINK456 ");
209 if (type & CHINA)
210 printk("CHINA ");
211 if (type & F6MHZ)
212 printk("F6MHZ ");
213 if (type & INPUT2)
214 printk("INPUT2 ");
215 if (type & SCODE)
216 printk("SCODE ");
217 if (type & HAS_IF)
218 printk("HAS_IF_%d ", int_freq);
219 }
220
221 static v4l2_std_id parse_audio_std_option(void)
222 {
223 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2") == 0)
224 return V4L2_STD_A2;
225 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2/A") == 0)
226 return V4L2_STD_A2_A;
227 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2/B") == 0)
228 return V4L2_STD_A2_B;
229 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM") == 0)
230 return V4L2_STD_NICAM;
231 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM/A") == 0)
232 return V4L2_STD_NICAM_A;
233 if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM/B") == 0)
234 return V4L2_STD_NICAM_B;
235
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 static void free_firmware(struct xc2028_data *priv)
240 {
241 int i;
242 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
243
244 if (!priv->firm)
245 return;
246
247 for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++)
248 kfree(priv->firm[i].ptr);
249
250 kfree(priv->firm);
251
252 priv->firm = NULL;
253 priv->firm_size = 0;
254
255 memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
256 }
257
258 static int load_all_firmwares(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
259 {
260 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
261 const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
262 const unsigned char *p, *endp;
263 int rc = 0;
264 int n, n_array;
265 char name[33];
266 char *fname;
267
268 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
269
270 if (!firmware_name[0])
271 fname = priv->ctrl.fname;
272 else
273 fname = firmware_name;
274
275 tuner_dbg("Reading firmware %s\n", fname);
276 rc = request_firmware(&fw, fname, priv->i2c_props.adap->dev.parent);
277 if (rc < 0) {
278 if (rc == -ENOENT)
279 tuner_err("Error: firmware %s not found.\n",
280 fname);
281 else
282 tuner_err("Error %d while requesting firmware %s \n",
283 rc, fname);
284
285 return rc;
286 }
287 p = fw->data;
288 endp = p + fw->size;
289
290 if (fw->size < sizeof(name) - 1 + 2 + 2) {
291 tuner_err("Error: firmware file %s has invalid size!\n",
292 fname);
293 goto corrupt;
294 }
295
296 memcpy(name, p, sizeof(name) - 1);
297 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = 0;
298 p += sizeof(name) - 1;
299
300 priv->firm_version = get_unaligned_le16(p);
301 p += 2;
302
303 n_array = get_unaligned_le16(p);
304 p += 2;
305
306 tuner_info("Loading %d firmware images from %s, type: %s, ver %d.%d\n",
307 n_array, fname, name,
308 priv->firm_version >> 8, priv->firm_version & 0xff);
309
310 priv->firm = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv->firm) * n_array, GFP_KERNEL);
311 if (priv->firm == NULL) {
312 tuner_err("Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n");
313 rc = -ENOMEM;
314 goto err;
315 }
316 priv->firm_size = n_array;
317
318 n = -1;
319 while (p < endp) {
320 __u32 type, size;
321 v4l2_std_id id;
322 __u16 int_freq = 0;
323
324 n++;
325 if (n >= n_array) {
326 tuner_err("More firmware images in file than "
327 "were expected!\n");
328 goto corrupt;
329 }
330
331 /* Checks if there's enough bytes to read */
332 if (endp - p < sizeof(type) + sizeof(id) + sizeof(size))
333 goto header;
334
335 type = get_unaligned_le32(p);
336 p += sizeof(type);
337
338 id = get_unaligned_le64(p);
339 p += sizeof(id);
340
341 if (type & HAS_IF) {
342 int_freq = get_unaligned_le16(p);
343 p += sizeof(int_freq);
344 if (endp - p < sizeof(size))
345 goto header;
346 }
347
348 size = get_unaligned_le32(p);
349 p += sizeof(size);
350
351 if (!size || size > endp - p) {
352 tuner_err("Firmware type ");
353 dump_firm_type(type);
354 printk("(%x), id %llx is corrupted "
355 "(size=%d, expected %d)\n",
356 type, (unsigned long long)id,
357 (unsigned)(endp - p), size);
358 goto corrupt;
359 }
360
361 priv->firm[n].ptr = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
362 if (priv->firm[n].ptr == NULL) {
363 tuner_err("Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n");
364 rc = -ENOMEM;
365 goto err;
366 }
367 tuner_dbg("Reading firmware type ");
368 if (debug) {
369 dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(type, int_freq);
370 printk("(%x), id %llx, size=%d.\n",
371 type, (unsigned long long)id, size);
372 }
373
374 memcpy(priv->firm[n].ptr, p, size);
375 priv->firm[n].type = type;
376 priv->firm[n].id = id;
377 priv->firm[n].size = size;
378 priv->firm[n].int_freq = int_freq;
379
380 p += size;
381 }
382
383 if (n + 1 != priv->firm_size) {
384 tuner_err("Firmware file is incomplete!\n");
385 goto corrupt;
386 }
387
388 goto done;
389
390 header:
391 tuner_err("Firmware header is incomplete!\n");
392 corrupt:
393 rc = -EINVAL;
394 tuner_err("Error: firmware file is corrupted!\n");
395
396 err:
397 tuner_info("Releasing partially loaded firmware file.\n");
398 free_firmware(priv);
399
400 done:
401 release_firmware(fw);
402 if (rc == 0)
403 tuner_dbg("Firmware files loaded.\n");
404
405 return rc;
406 }
407
408 static int seek_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
409 v4l2_std_id *id)
410 {
411 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
412 int i, best_i = -1, best_nr_matches = 0;
413 unsigned int type_mask = 0;
414
415 tuner_dbg("%s called, want type=", __func__);
416 if (debug) {
417 dump_firm_type(type);
418 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
419 }
420
421 if (!priv->firm) {
422 tuner_err("Error! firmware not loaded\n");
423 return -EINVAL;
424 }
425
426 if (((type & ~SCODE) == 0) && (*id == 0))
427 *id = V4L2_STD_PAL;
428
429 if (type & BASE)
430 type_mask = BASE_TYPES;
431 else if (type & SCODE) {
432 type &= SCODE_TYPES;
433 type_mask = SCODE_TYPES & ~HAS_IF;
434 } else if (type & DTV_TYPES)
435 type_mask = DTV_TYPES;
436 else if (type & STD_SPECIFIC_TYPES)
437 type_mask = STD_SPECIFIC_TYPES;
438
439 type &= type_mask;
440
441 if (!(type & SCODE))
442 type_mask = ~0;
443
444 /* Seek for exact match */
445 for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++) {
446 if ((type == (priv->firm[i].type & type_mask)) &&
447 (*id == priv->firm[i].id))
448 goto found;
449 }
450
451 /* Seek for generic video standard match */
452 for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++) {
453 v4l2_std_id match_mask;
454 int nr_matches;
455
456 if (type != (priv->firm[i].type & type_mask))
457 continue;
458
459 match_mask = *id & priv->firm[i].id;
460 if (!match_mask)
461 continue;
462
463 if ((*id & match_mask) == *id)
464 goto found; /* Supports all the requested standards */
465
466 nr_matches = hweight64(match_mask);
467 if (nr_matches > best_nr_matches) {
468 best_nr_matches = nr_matches;
469 best_i = i;
470 }
471 }
472
473 if (best_nr_matches > 0) {
474 tuner_dbg("Selecting best matching firmware (%d bits) for "
475 "type=", best_nr_matches);
476 dump_firm_type(type);
477 printk("(%x), id %016llx:\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
478 i = best_i;
479 goto found;
480 }
481
482 /*FIXME: Would make sense to seek for type "hint" match ? */
483
484 i = -ENOENT;
485 goto ret;
486
487 found:
488 *id = priv->firm[i].id;
489
490 ret:
491 tuner_dbg("%s firmware for type=", (i < 0) ? "Can't find" : "Found");
492 if (debug) {
493 dump_firm_type(type);
494 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
495 }
496 return i;
497 }
498
499 static inline int do_tuner_callback(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int cmd, int arg)
500 {
501 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
502
503 /* analog side (tuner-core) uses i2c_adap->algo_data.
504 * digital side is not guaranteed to have algo_data defined.
505 *
506 * digital side will always have fe->dvb defined.
507 * analog side (tuner-core) doesn't (yet) define fe->dvb.
508 */
509
510 return (!fe->callback) ? -EINVAL :
511 fe->callback(((fe->dvb) && (fe->dvb->priv)) ?
512 fe->dvb->priv : priv->i2c_props.adap->algo_data,
513 DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER, cmd, arg);
514 }
515
516 static int load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
517 v4l2_std_id *id)
518 {
519 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
520 int pos, rc;
521 unsigned char *p, *endp, buf[priv->ctrl.max_len];
522
523 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
524
525 pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id);
526 if (pos < 0)
527 return pos;
528
529 tuner_info("Loading firmware for type=");
530 dump_firm_type(priv->firm[pos].type);
531 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", priv->firm[pos].type,
532 (unsigned long long)*id);
533
534 p = priv->firm[pos].ptr;
535 endp = p + priv->firm[pos].size;
536
537 while (p < endp) {
538 __u16 size;
539
540 /* Checks if there's enough bytes to read */
541 if (p + sizeof(size) > endp) {
542 tuner_err("Firmware chunk size is wrong\n");
543 return -EINVAL;
544 }
545
546 size = le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *) p);
547 p += sizeof(size);
548
549 if (size == 0xffff)
550 return 0;
551
552 if (!size) {
553 /* Special callback command received */
554 rc = do_tuner_callback(fe, XC2028_TUNER_RESET, 0);
555 if (rc < 0) {
556 tuner_err("Error at RESET code %d\n",
557 (*p) & 0x7f);
558 return -EINVAL;
559 }
560 continue;
561 }
562 if (size >= 0xff00) {
563 switch (size) {
564 case 0xff00:
565 rc = do_tuner_callback(fe, XC2028_RESET_CLK, 0);
566 if (rc < 0) {
567 tuner_err("Error at RESET code %d\n",
568 (*p) & 0x7f);
569 return -EINVAL;
570 }
571 break;
572 default:
573 tuner_info("Invalid RESET code %d\n",
574 size & 0x7f);
575 return -EINVAL;
576
577 }
578 continue;
579 }
580
581 /* Checks for a sleep command */
582 if (size & 0x8000) {
583 msleep(size & 0x7fff);
584 continue;
585 }
586
587 if ((size + p > endp)) {
588 tuner_err("missing bytes: need %d, have %d\n",
589 size, (int)(endp - p));
590 return -EINVAL;
591 }
592
593 buf[0] = *p;
594 p++;
595 size--;
596
597 /* Sends message chunks */
598 while (size > 0) {
599 int len = (size < priv->ctrl.max_len - 1) ?
600 size : priv->ctrl.max_len - 1;
601
602 memcpy(buf + 1, p, len);
603
604 rc = i2c_send(priv, buf, len + 1);
605 if (rc < 0) {
606 tuner_err("%d returned from send\n", rc);
607 return -EINVAL;
608 }
609
610 p += len;
611 size -= len;
612 }
613 }
614 return 0;
615 }
616
617 static int load_scode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
618 v4l2_std_id *id, __u16 int_freq, int scode)
619 {
620 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
621 int pos, rc;
622 unsigned char *p;
623
624 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
625
626 if (!int_freq) {
627 pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id);
628 if (pos < 0)
629 return pos;
630 } else {
631 for (pos = 0; pos < priv->firm_size; pos++) {
632 if ((priv->firm[pos].int_freq == int_freq) &&
633 (priv->firm[pos].type & HAS_IF))
634 break;
635 }
636 if (pos == priv->firm_size)
637 return -ENOENT;
638 }
639
640 p = priv->firm[pos].ptr;
641
642 if (priv->firm[pos].type & HAS_IF) {
643 if (priv->firm[pos].size != 12 * 16 || scode >= 16)
644 return -EINVAL;
645 p += 12 * scode;
646 } else {
647 /* 16 SCODE entries per file; each SCODE entry is 12 bytes and
648 * has a 2-byte size header in the firmware format. */
649 if (priv->firm[pos].size != 14 * 16 || scode >= 16 ||
650 le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *)(p + 14 * scode)) != 12)
651 return -EINVAL;
652 p += 14 * scode + 2;
653 }
654
655 tuner_info("Loading SCODE for type=");
656 dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(priv->firm[pos].type,
657 priv->firm[pos].int_freq);
658 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", priv->firm[pos].type,
659 (unsigned long long)*id);
660
661 if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
662 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
663 else
664 rc = send_seq(priv, {0xa0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
665 if (rc < 0)
666 return -EIO;
667
668 rc = i2c_send(priv, p, 12);
669 if (rc < 0)
670 return -EIO;
671
672 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x8c});
673 if (rc < 0)
674 return -EIO;
675
676 return 0;
677 }
678
679 static int check_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
680 v4l2_std_id std, __u16 int_freq)
681 {
682 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
683 struct firmware_properties new_fw;
684 int rc = 0, is_retry = 0;
685 u16 version, hwmodel;
686 v4l2_std_id std0;
687
688 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
689
690 if (!priv->firm) {
691 if (!priv->ctrl.fname) {
692 tuner_info("xc2028/3028 firmware name not set!\n");
693 return -EINVAL;
694 }
695
696 rc = load_all_firmwares(fe);
697 if (rc < 0)
698 return rc;
699 }
700
701 if (priv->ctrl.mts && !(type & FM))
702 type |= MTS;
703
704 retry:
705 new_fw.type = type;
706 new_fw.id = std;
707 new_fw.std_req = std;
708 new_fw.scode_table = SCODE | priv->ctrl.scode_table;
709 new_fw.scode_nr = 0;
710 new_fw.int_freq = int_freq;
711
712 tuner_dbg("checking firmware, user requested type=");
713 if (debug) {
714 dump_firm_type(new_fw.type);
715 printk("(%x), id %016llx, ", new_fw.type,
716 (unsigned long long)new_fw.std_req);
717 if (!int_freq) {
718 printk("scode_tbl ");
719 dump_firm_type(priv->ctrl.scode_table);
720 printk("(%x), ", priv->ctrl.scode_table);
721 } else
722 printk("int_freq %d, ", new_fw.int_freq);
723 printk("scode_nr %d\n", new_fw.scode_nr);
724 }
725
726 /* No need to reload base firmware if it matches */
727 if (((BASE | new_fw.type) & BASE_TYPES) ==
728 (priv->cur_fw.type & BASE_TYPES)) {
729 tuner_dbg("BASE firmware not changed.\n");
730 goto skip_base;
731 }
732
733 /* Updating BASE - forget about all currently loaded firmware */
734 memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
735
736 /* Reset is needed before loading firmware */
737 rc = do_tuner_callback(fe, XC2028_TUNER_RESET, 0);
738 if (rc < 0)
739 goto fail;
740
741 /* BASE firmwares are all std0 */
742 std0 = 0;
743 rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | new_fw.type, &std0);
744 if (rc < 0) {
745 tuner_err("Error %d while loading base firmware\n",
746 rc);
747 goto fail;
748 }
749
750 /* Load INIT1, if needed */
751 tuner_dbg("Load init1 firmware, if exists\n");
752
753 rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | INIT1 | new_fw.type, &std0);
754 if (rc == -ENOENT)
755 rc = load_firmware(fe, (BASE | INIT1 | new_fw.type) & ~F8MHZ,
756 &std0);
757 if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENOENT) {
758 tuner_err("Error %d while loading init1 firmware\n",
759 rc);
760 goto fail;
761 }
762
763 skip_base:
764 /*
765 * No need to reload standard specific firmware if base firmware
766 * was not reloaded and requested video standards have not changed.
767 */
768 if (priv->cur_fw.type == (BASE | new_fw.type) &&
769 priv->cur_fw.std_req == std) {
770 tuner_dbg("Std-specific firmware already loaded.\n");
771 goto skip_std_specific;
772 }
773
774 /* Reloading std-specific firmware forces a SCODE update */
775 priv->cur_fw.scode_table = 0;
776
777 rc = load_firmware(fe, new_fw.type, &new_fw.id);
778 if (rc == -ENOENT)
779 rc = load_firmware(fe, new_fw.type & ~F8MHZ, &new_fw.id);
780
781 if (rc < 0)
782 goto fail;
783
784 skip_std_specific:
785 if (priv->cur_fw.scode_table == new_fw.scode_table &&
786 priv->cur_fw.scode_nr == new_fw.scode_nr) {
787 tuner_dbg("SCODE firmware already loaded.\n");
788 goto check_device;
789 }
790
791 if (new_fw.type & FM)
792 goto check_device;
793
794 /* Load SCODE firmware, if exists */
795 tuner_dbg("Trying to load scode %d\n", new_fw.scode_nr);
796
797 rc = load_scode(fe, new_fw.type | new_fw.scode_table, &new_fw.id,
798 new_fw.int_freq, new_fw.scode_nr);
799
800 check_device:
801 if (xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0004, &version) < 0 ||
802 xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0008, &hwmodel) < 0) {
803 tuner_err("Unable to read tuner registers.\n");
804 goto fail;
805 }
806
807 tuner_dbg("Device is Xceive %d version %d.%d, "
808 "firmware version %d.%d\n",
809 hwmodel, (version & 0xf000) >> 12, (version & 0xf00) >> 8,
810 (version & 0xf0) >> 4, version & 0xf);
811
812 /* Check firmware version against what we downloaded. */
813 if (priv->firm_version != ((version & 0xf0) << 4 | (version & 0x0f))) {
814 tuner_err("Incorrect readback of firmware version.\n");
815 goto fail;
816 }
817
818 /* Check that the tuner hardware model remains consistent over time. */
819 if (priv->hwmodel == 0 && (hwmodel == 2028 || hwmodel == 3028)) {
820 priv->hwmodel = hwmodel;
821 priv->hwvers = version & 0xff00;
822 } else if (priv->hwmodel == 0 || priv->hwmodel != hwmodel ||
823 priv->hwvers != (version & 0xff00)) {
824 tuner_err("Read invalid device hardware information - tuner "
825 "hung?\n");
826 goto fail;
827 }
828
829 memcpy(&priv->cur_fw, &new_fw, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
830
831 /*
832 * By setting BASE in cur_fw.type only after successfully loading all
833 * firmwares, we can:
834 * 1. Identify that BASE firmware with type=0 has been loaded;
835 * 2. Tell whether BASE firmware was just changed the next time through.
836 */
837 priv->cur_fw.type |= BASE;
838
839 return 0;
840
841 fail:
842 memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
843 if (!is_retry) {
844 msleep(50);
845 is_retry = 1;
846 tuner_dbg("Retrying firmware load\n");
847 goto retry;
848 }
849
850 if (rc == -ENOENT)
851 rc = -EINVAL;
852 return rc;
853 }
854
855 static int xc2028_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
856 {
857 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
858 u16 frq_lock, signal = 0;
859 int rc;
860
861 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
862
863 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
864
865 /* Sync Lock Indicator */
866 rc = xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0002, &frq_lock);
867 if (rc < 0)
868 goto ret;
869
870 /* Frequency is locked */
871 if (frq_lock == 1)
872 signal = 32768;
873
874 /* Get SNR of the video signal */
875 rc = xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0040, &signal);
876 if (rc < 0)
877 goto ret;
878
879 /* Use both frq_lock and signal to generate the result */
880 signal = signal || ((signal & 0x07) << 12);
881
882 ret:
883 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
884
885 *strength = signal;
886
887 tuner_dbg("signal strength is %d\n", signal);
888
889 return rc;
890 }
891
892 #define DIV 15625
893
894 static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 freq /* in HZ */,
895 enum tuner_mode new_mode,
896 unsigned int type,
897 v4l2_std_id std,
898 u16 int_freq)
899 {
900 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
901 int rc = -EINVAL;
902 unsigned char buf[4];
903 u32 div, offset = 0;
904
905 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
906
907 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
908
909 tuner_dbg("should set frequency %d kHz\n", freq / 1000);
910
911 if (check_firmware(fe, type, std, int_freq) < 0)
912 goto ret;
913
914 /* On some cases xc2028 can disable video output, if
915 * very weak signals are received. By sending a soft
916 * reset, this is re-enabled. So, it is better to always
917 * send a soft reset before changing channels, to be sure
918 * that xc2028 will be in a safe state.
919 * Maybe this might also be needed for DTV.
920 */
921 if (new_mode == T_ANALOG_TV) {
922 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x00});
923
924 /* Analog modes require offset = 0 */
925 } else {
926 /*
927 * Digital modes require an offset to adjust to the
928 * proper frequency. The offset depends on what
929 * firmware version is used.
930 */
931
932 /*
933 * Adjust to the center frequency. This is calculated by the
934 * formula: offset = 1.25MHz - BW/2
935 * For DTV 7/8, the firmware uses BW = 8000, so it needs a
936 * further adjustment to get the frequency center on VHF
937 */
938 if (priv->cur_fw.type & DTV6)
939 offset = 1750000;
940 else if (priv->cur_fw.type & DTV7)
941 offset = 2250000;
942 else /* DTV8 or DTV78 */
943 offset = 2750000;
944 if ((priv->cur_fw.type & DTV78) && freq < 470000000)
945 offset -= 500000;
946
947 /*
948 * xc3028 additional "magic"
949 * Depending on the firmware version, it needs some adjustments
950 * to properly centralize the frequency. This seems to be
951 * needed to compensate the SCODE table adjustments made by
952 * newer firmwares
953 */
954
955 #if 1
956 /*
957 * The proper adjustment would be to do it at s-code table.
958 * However, this didn't work, as reported by
959 * Robert Lowery <rglowery@exemail.com.au>
960 */
961
962 if (priv->cur_fw.type & DTV7)
963 offset += 500000;
964
965 #else
966 /*
967 * Still need tests for XC3028L (firmware 3.2 or upper)
968 * So, for now, let's just comment the per-firmware
969 * version of this change. Reports with xc3028l working
970 * with and without the lines bellow are welcome
971 */
972
973 if (priv->firm_version < 0x0302) {
974 if (priv->cur_fw.type & DTV7)
975 offset += 500000;
976 } else {
977 if (priv->cur_fw.type & DTV7)
978 offset -= 300000;
979 else if (type != ATSC) /* DVB @6MHz, DTV 8 and DTV 7/8 */
980 offset += 200000;
981 }
982 #endif
983 }
984
985 div = (freq - offset + DIV / 2) / DIV;
986
987 /* CMD= Set frequency */
988 if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
989 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00});
990 else
991 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00});
992 if (rc < 0)
993 goto ret;
994
995 /* Return code shouldn't be checked.
996 The reset CLK is needed only with tm6000.
997 Driver should work fine even if this fails.
998 */
999 do_tuner_callback(fe, XC2028_RESET_CLK, 1);
1000
1001 msleep(10);
1002
1003 buf[0] = 0xff & (div >> 24);
1004 buf[1] = 0xff & (div >> 16);
1005 buf[2] = 0xff & (div >> 8);
1006 buf[3] = 0xff & (div);
1007
1008 rc = i2c_send(priv, buf, sizeof(buf));
1009 if (rc < 0)
1010 goto ret;
1011 msleep(100);
1012
1013 priv->frequency = freq;
1014
1015 tuner_dbg("divisor= %02x %02x %02x %02x (freq=%d.%03d)\n",
1016 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
1017 freq / 1000000, (freq % 1000000) / 1000);
1018
1019 rc = 0;
1020
1021 ret:
1022 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1023
1024 return rc;
1025 }
1026
1027 static int xc2028_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1028 struct analog_parameters *p)
1029 {
1030 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1031 unsigned int type=0;
1032
1033 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
1034
1035 if (p->mode == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) {
1036 type |= FM;
1037 if (priv->ctrl.input1)
1038 type |= INPUT1;
1039 return generic_set_freq(fe, (625l * p->frequency) / 10,
1040 T_RADIO, type, 0, 0);
1041 }
1042
1043 /* if std is not defined, choose one */
1044 if (!p->std)
1045 p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
1046
1047 /* PAL/M, PAL/N, PAL/Nc and NTSC variants should use 6MHz firmware */
1048 if (!(p->std & V4L2_STD_MN))
1049 type |= F8MHZ;
1050
1051 /* Add audio hack to std mask */
1052 p->std |= parse_audio_std_option();
1053
1054 return generic_set_freq(fe, 62500l * p->frequency,
1055 T_ANALOG_TV, type, p->std, 0);
1056 }
1057
1058 static int xc2028_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1059 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1060 {
1061 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1062 unsigned int type=0;
1063 fe_bandwidth_t bw = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1064 u16 demod = 0;
1065
1066 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
1067
1068 switch(fe->ops.info.type) {
1069 case FE_OFDM:
1070 bw = p->u.ofdm.bandwidth;
1071 /*
1072 * The only countries with 6MHz seem to be Taiwan/Uruguay.
1073 * Both seem to require QAM firmware for OFDM decoding
1074 * Tested in Taiwan by Terry Wu <terrywu2009@gmail.com>
1075 */
1076 if (bw == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
1077 type |= QAM;
1078 break;
1079 case FE_ATSC:
1080 bw = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
1081 /* The only ATSC firmware (at least on v2.7) is D2633 */
1082 type |= ATSC | D2633;
1083 break;
1084 /* DVB-S and pure QAM (FE_QAM) are not supported */
1085 default:
1086 return -EINVAL;
1087 }
1088
1089 switch (bw) {
1090 case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1091 if (p->frequency < 470000000)
1092 priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 0;
1093 else
1094 priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 1;
1095 type |= (priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 && priv->ctrl.uhfbw8) ? DTV78 : DTV8;
1096 type |= F8MHZ;
1097 break;
1098 case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1099 if (p->frequency < 470000000)
1100 priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 1;
1101 else
1102 priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 0;
1103 type |= (priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 && priv->ctrl.uhfbw8) ? DTV78 : DTV7;
1104 type |= F8MHZ;
1105 break;
1106 case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1107 type |= DTV6;
1108 priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 0;
1109 priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 0;
1110 break;
1111 default:
1112 tuner_err("error: bandwidth not supported.\n");
1113 };
1114
1115 /*
1116 Selects between D2633 or D2620 firmware.
1117 It doesn't make sense for ATSC, since it should be D2633 on all cases
1118 */
1119 if (fe->ops.info.type != FE_ATSC) {
1120 switch (priv->ctrl.type) {
1121 case XC2028_D2633:
1122 type |= D2633;
1123 break;
1124 case XC2028_D2620:
1125 type |= D2620;
1126 break;
1127 case XC2028_AUTO:
1128 default:
1129 /* Zarlink seems to need D2633 */
1130 if (priv->ctrl.demod == XC3028_FE_ZARLINK456)
1131 type |= D2633;
1132 else
1133 type |= D2620;
1134 }
1135 }
1136
1137 /* All S-code tables need a 200kHz shift */
1138 if (priv->ctrl.demod) {
1139 demod = priv->ctrl.demod;
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Newer firmwares require a 200 kHz offset only for ATSC
1143 */
1144 if (type == ATSC || priv->firm_version < 0x0302)
1145 demod += 200;
1146 /*
1147 * The DTV7 S-code table needs a 700 kHz shift.
1148 *
1149 * DTV7 is only used in Australia. Germany or Italy may also
1150 * use this firmware after initialization, but a tune to a UHF
1151 * channel should then cause DTV78 to be used.
1152 *
1153 * Unfortunately, on real-field tests, the s-code offset
1154 * didn't work as expected, as reported by
1155 * Robert Lowery <rglowery@exemail.com.au>
1156 */
1157 }
1158
1159 return generic_set_freq(fe, p->frequency,
1160 T_DIGITAL_TV, type, 0, demod);
1161 }
1162
1163 static int xc2028_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1164 {
1165 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1166 int rc = 0;
1167
1168 /* Avoid firmware reload on slow devices or if PM disabled */
1169 if (no_poweroff || priv->ctrl.disable_power_mgmt)
1170 return 0;
1171
1172 tuner_dbg("Putting xc2028/3028 into poweroff mode.\n");
1173 if (debug > 1) {
1174 tuner_dbg("Printing sleep stack trace:\n");
1175 dump_stack();
1176 }
1177
1178 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1179
1180 if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
1181 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00});
1182 else
1183 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x80, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00});
1184
1185 priv->cur_fw.type = 0; /* need firmware reload */
1186
1187 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1188
1189 return rc;
1190 }
1191
1192 static int xc2028_dvb_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1193 {
1194 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1195
1196 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
1197
1198 mutex_lock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1199
1200 /* only perform final cleanup if this is the last instance */
1201 if (hybrid_tuner_report_instance_count(priv) == 1) {
1202 kfree(priv->ctrl.fname);
1203 free_firmware(priv);
1204 }
1205
1206 if (priv)
1207 hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
1208
1209 mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1210
1211 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
1212
1213 return 0;
1214 }
1215
1216 static int xc2028_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
1217 {
1218 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1219
1220 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
1221
1222 *frequency = priv->frequency;
1223
1224 return 0;
1225 }
1226
1227 static int xc2028_set_config(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg)
1228 {
1229 struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1230 struct xc2028_ctrl *p = priv_cfg;
1231 int rc = 0;
1232
1233 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
1234
1235 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1236
1237 memcpy(&priv->ctrl, p, sizeof(priv->ctrl));
1238 if (priv->ctrl.max_len < 9)
1239 priv->ctrl.max_len = 13;
1240
1241 if (p->fname) {
1242 if (priv->ctrl.fname && strcmp(p->fname, priv->ctrl.fname)) {
1243 kfree(priv->ctrl.fname);
1244 free_firmware(priv);
1245 }
1246
1247 priv->ctrl.fname = kstrdup(p->fname, GFP_KERNEL);
1248 if (priv->ctrl.fname == NULL)
1249 rc = -ENOMEM;
1250 }
1251
1252 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1253
1254 return rc;
1255 }
1256
1257 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops = {
1258 .info = {
1259 .name = "Xceive XC3028",
1260 .frequency_min = 42000000,
1261 .frequency_max = 864000000,
1262 .frequency_step = 50000,
1263 },
1264
1265 .set_config = xc2028_set_config,
1266 .set_analog_params = xc2028_set_analog_freq,
1267 .release = xc2028_dvb_release,
1268 .get_frequency = xc2028_get_frequency,
1269 .get_rf_strength = xc2028_signal,
1270 .set_params = xc2028_set_params,
1271 .sleep = xc2028_sleep,
1272 };
1273
1274 struct dvb_frontend *xc2028_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1275 struct xc2028_config *cfg)
1276 {
1277 struct xc2028_data *priv;
1278 int instance;
1279
1280 if (debug)
1281 printk(KERN_DEBUG "xc2028: Xcv2028/3028 init called!\n");
1282
1283 if (NULL == cfg)
1284 return NULL;
1285
1286 if (!fe) {
1287 printk(KERN_ERR "xc2028: No frontend!\n");
1288 return NULL;
1289 }
1290
1291 mutex_lock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1292
1293 instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct xc2028_data, priv,
1294 hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
1295 cfg->i2c_adap, cfg->i2c_addr,
1296 "xc2028");
1297 switch (instance) {
1298 case 0:
1299 /* memory allocation failure */
1300 goto fail;
1301 break;
1302 case 1:
1303 /* new tuner instance */
1304 priv->ctrl.max_len = 13;
1305
1306 mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1307
1308 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
1309 break;
1310 case 2:
1311 /* existing tuner instance */
1312 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
1313 break;
1314 }
1315
1316 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops,
1317 sizeof(xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops));
1318
1319 tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "XCeive xc2028/xc3028 tuner");
1320
1321 if (cfg->ctrl)
1322 xc2028_set_config(fe, cfg->ctrl);
1323
1324 mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1325
1326 return fe;
1327 fail:
1328 mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1329
1330 xc2028_dvb_release(fe);
1331 return NULL;
1332 }
1333
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xc2028_attach);
1335
1336 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xceive xc2028/xc3028 tuner driver");
1337 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Ludwig <michel.ludwig@gmail.com>");
1338 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
1339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");