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1 /*
2 * budget-patch.c: driver for Budget Patch,
3 * hardware modification of DVB-S cards enabling full TS
4 *
5 * Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
6 *
7 * Original idea by Roberto Deza <rdeza@unav.es>
8 *
9 * Special thanks to Holger Waechtler, Michael Hunold, Marian Durkovic
10 * and Metzlerbros
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
15 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 *
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 *
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 * Or, point your browser to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
28 *
29 *
30 * the project's page is at http://www.linuxtv.org/dvb/
31 */
32
33 #include "av7110.h"
34 #include "av7110_hw.h"
35 #include "budget.h"
36 #include "stv0299.h"
37 #include "ves1x93.h"
38 #include "tda8083.h"
39
40 #define budget_patch budget
41
42 static struct saa7146_extension budget_extension;
43
44 MAKE_BUDGET_INFO(ttbp, "TT-Budget/Patch DVB-S 1.x PCI", BUDGET_PATCH);
45 //MAKE_BUDGET_INFO(satel,"TT-Budget/Patch SATELCO PCI", BUDGET_TT_HW_DISEQC);
46
47 static struct pci_device_id pci_tbl[] = {
48 MAKE_EXTENSION_PCI(ttbp,0x13c2, 0x0000),
49 // MAKE_EXTENSION_PCI(satel, 0x13c2, 0x1013),
50 {
51 .vendor = 0,
52 }
53 };
54
55 /* those lines are for budget-patch to be tried
56 ** on a true budget card and observe the
57 ** behaviour of VSYNC generated by rps1.
58 ** this code was shamelessly copy/pasted from budget.c
59 */
60 static void gpio_Set22K (struct budget *budget, int state)
61 {
62 struct saa7146_dev *dev=budget->dev;
63 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
64 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, (state ? SAA7146_GPIO_OUTHI : SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO));
65 }
66
67 /* Diseqc functions only for TT Budget card */
68 /* taken from the Skyvision DVB driver by
69 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de> */
70
71 static void DiseqcSendBit (struct budget *budget, int data)
72 {
73 struct saa7146_dev *dev=budget->dev;
74 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
75
76 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTHI);
77 udelay(data ? 500 : 1000);
78 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO);
79 udelay(data ? 1000 : 500);
80 }
81
82 static void DiseqcSendByte (struct budget *budget, int data)
83 {
84 int i, par=1, d;
85
86 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
87
88 for (i=7; i>=0; i--) {
89 d = (data>>i)&1;
90 par ^= d;
91 DiseqcSendBit(budget, d);
92 }
93
94 DiseqcSendBit(budget, par);
95 }
96
97 static int SendDiSEqCMsg (struct budget *budget, int len, u8 *msg, unsigned long burst)
98 {
99 struct saa7146_dev *dev=budget->dev;
100 int i;
101
102 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
103
104 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO);
105 mdelay(16);
106
107 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
108 DiseqcSendByte(budget, msg[i]);
109
110 mdelay(16);
111
112 if (burst!=-1) {
113 if (burst)
114 DiseqcSendByte(budget, 0xff);
115 else {
116 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTHI);
117 udelay(12500);
118 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO);
119 }
120 msleep(20);
121 }
122
123 return 0;
124 }
125
126 /* shamelessly copy/pasted from budget.c
127 */
128 static int budget_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
129 {
130 struct budget* budget = (struct budget*) fe->dvb->priv;
131
132 switch (tone) {
133 case SEC_TONE_ON:
134 gpio_Set22K (budget, 1);
135 break;
136
137 case SEC_TONE_OFF:
138 gpio_Set22K (budget, 0);
139 break;
140
141 default:
142 return -EINVAL;
143 }
144
145 return 0;
146 }
147
148 static int budget_diseqc_send_master_cmd(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd)
149 {
150 struct budget* budget = (struct budget*) fe->dvb->priv;
151
152 SendDiSEqCMsg (budget, cmd->msg_len, cmd->msg, 0);
153
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 static int budget_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t minicmd)
158 {
159 struct budget* budget = (struct budget*) fe->dvb->priv;
160
161 SendDiSEqCMsg (budget, 0, NULL, minicmd);
162
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166 static int budget_av7110_send_fw_cmd(struct budget_patch *budget, u16* buf, int length)
167 {
168 int i;
169
170 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
171
172 for (i = 2; i < length; i++)
173 {
174 ttpci_budget_debiwrite(budget, DEBINOSWAP, COMMAND + 2*i, 2, (u32) buf[i], 0,0);
175 msleep(5);
176 }
177 if (length)
178 ttpci_budget_debiwrite(budget, DEBINOSWAP, COMMAND + 2, 2, (u32) buf[1], 0,0);
179 else
180 ttpci_budget_debiwrite(budget, DEBINOSWAP, COMMAND + 2, 2, 0, 0,0);
181 msleep(5);
182 ttpci_budget_debiwrite(budget, DEBINOSWAP, COMMAND, 2, (u32) buf[0], 0,0);
183 msleep(5);
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 static void av7110_set22k(struct budget_patch *budget, int state)
188 {
189 u16 buf[2] = {( COMTYPE_AUDIODAC << 8) | (state ? ON22K : OFF22K), 0};
190
191 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
192 budget_av7110_send_fw_cmd(budget, buf, 2);
193 }
194
195 static int av7110_send_diseqc_msg(struct budget_patch *budget, int len, u8 *msg, int burst)
196 {
197 int i;
198 u16 buf[18] = { ((COMTYPE_AUDIODAC << 8) | SendDiSEqC),
199 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
200
201 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
202
203 if (len>10)
204 len=10;
205
206 buf[1] = len+2;
207 buf[2] = len;
208
209 if (burst != -1)
210 buf[3]=burst ? 0x01 : 0x00;
211 else
212 buf[3]=0xffff;
213
214 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
215 buf[i+4]=msg[i];
216
217 budget_av7110_send_fw_cmd(budget, buf, 18);
218 return 0;
219 }
220
221 static int budget_patch_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
222 {
223 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
224
225 switch (tone) {
226 case SEC_TONE_ON:
227 av7110_set22k (budget, 1);
228 break;
229
230 case SEC_TONE_OFF:
231 av7110_set22k (budget, 0);
232 break;
233
234 default:
235 return -EINVAL;
236 }
237
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241 static int budget_patch_diseqc_send_master_cmd(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd)
242 {
243 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
244
245 av7110_send_diseqc_msg (budget, cmd->msg_len, cmd->msg, 0);
246
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 static int budget_patch_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t minicmd)
251 {
252 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
253
254 av7110_send_diseqc_msg (budget, 0, NULL, minicmd);
255
256 return 0;
257 }
258
259 static int alps_bsrv2_pll_set(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params)
260 {
261 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
262 u8 pwr = 0;
263 u8 buf[4];
264 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = 0x61, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = sizeof(buf) };
265 u32 div = (params->frequency + 479500) / 125;
266
267 if (params->frequency > 2000000) pwr = 3;
268 else if (params->frequency > 1800000) pwr = 2;
269 else if (params->frequency > 1600000) pwr = 1;
270 else if (params->frequency > 1200000) pwr = 0;
271 else if (params->frequency >= 1100000) pwr = 1;
272 else pwr = 2;
273
274 buf[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x7f;
275 buf[1] = div & 0xff;
276 buf[2] = ((div & 0x18000) >> 10) | 0x95;
277 buf[3] = (pwr << 6) | 0x30;
278
279 // NOTE: since we're using a prescaler of 2, we set the
280 // divisor frequency to 62.5kHz and divide by 125 above
281
282 if (i2c_transfer (&budget->i2c_adap, &msg, 1) != 1) return -EIO;
283 return 0;
284 }
285
286 static struct ves1x93_config alps_bsrv2_config = {
287 .demod_address = 0x08,
288 .xin = 90100000UL,
289 .invert_pwm = 0,
290 .pll_set = alps_bsrv2_pll_set,
291 };
292
293 static u8 alps_bsru6_inittab[] = {
294 0x01, 0x15,
295 0x02, 0x00,
296 0x03, 0x00,
297 0x04, 0x7d, /* F22FR = 0x7d, F22 = f_VCO / 128 / 0x7d = 22 kHz */
298 0x05, 0x35, /* I2CT = 0, SCLT = 1, SDAT = 1 */
299 0x06, 0x40, /* DAC not used, set to high impendance mode */
300 0x07, 0x00, /* DAC LSB */
301 0x08, 0x40, /* DiSEqC off, LNB power on OP2/LOCK pin on */
302 0x09, 0x00, /* FIFO */
303 0x0c, 0x51, /* OP1 ctl = Normal, OP1 val = 1 (LNB Power ON) */
304 0x0d, 0x82, /* DC offset compensation = ON, beta_agc1 = 2 */
305 0x0e, 0x23, /* alpha_tmg = 2, beta_tmg = 3 */
306 0x10, 0x3f, // AGC2 0x3d
307 0x11, 0x84,
308 0x12, 0xb5, // Lock detect: -64 Carrier freq detect:on
309 0x15, 0xc9, // lock detector threshold
310 0x16, 0x00,
311 0x17, 0x00,
312 0x18, 0x00,
313 0x19, 0x00,
314 0x1a, 0x00,
315 0x1f, 0x50,
316 0x20, 0x00,
317 0x21, 0x00,
318 0x22, 0x00,
319 0x23, 0x00,
320 0x28, 0x00, // out imp: normal out type: parallel FEC mode:0
321 0x29, 0x1e, // 1/2 threshold
322 0x2a, 0x14, // 2/3 threshold
323 0x2b, 0x0f, // 3/4 threshold
324 0x2c, 0x09, // 5/6 threshold
325 0x2d, 0x05, // 7/8 threshold
326 0x2e, 0x01,
327 0x31, 0x1f, // test all FECs
328 0x32, 0x19, // viterbi and synchro search
329 0x33, 0xfc, // rs control
330 0x34, 0x93, // error control
331 0x0f, 0x52,
332 0xff, 0xff
333 };
334
335 static int alps_bsru6_set_symbol_rate(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 srate, u32 ratio)
336 {
337 u8 aclk = 0;
338 u8 bclk = 0;
339
340 if (srate < 1500000) { aclk = 0xb7; bclk = 0x47; }
341 else if (srate < 3000000) { aclk = 0xb7; bclk = 0x4b; }
342 else if (srate < 7000000) { aclk = 0xb7; bclk = 0x4f; }
343 else if (srate < 14000000) { aclk = 0xb7; bclk = 0x53; }
344 else if (srate < 30000000) { aclk = 0xb6; bclk = 0x53; }
345 else if (srate < 45000000) { aclk = 0xb4; bclk = 0x51; }
346
347 stv0299_writereg (fe, 0x13, aclk);
348 stv0299_writereg (fe, 0x14, bclk);
349 stv0299_writereg (fe, 0x1f, (ratio >> 16) & 0xff);
350 stv0299_writereg (fe, 0x20, (ratio >> 8) & 0xff);
351 stv0299_writereg (fe, 0x21, (ratio ) & 0xf0);
352
353 return 0;
354 }
355
356 static int alps_bsru6_pll_set(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params)
357 {
358 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
359 u8 data[4];
360 u32 div;
361 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = 0x61, .flags = 0, .buf = data, .len = sizeof(data) };
362
363 if ((params->frequency < 950000) || (params->frequency > 2150000)) return -EINVAL;
364
365 div = (params->frequency + (125 - 1)) / 125; // round correctly
366 data[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x7f;
367 data[1] = div & 0xff;
368 data[2] = 0x80 | ((div & 0x18000) >> 10) | 4;
369 data[3] = 0xC4;
370
371 if (params->frequency > 1530000) data[3] = 0xc0;
372
373 if (i2c_transfer (&budget->i2c_adap, &msg, 1) != 1) return -EIO;
374 return 0;
375 }
376
377 static struct stv0299_config alps_bsru6_config = {
378
379 .demod_address = 0x68,
380 .inittab = alps_bsru6_inittab,
381 .mclk = 88000000UL,
382 .invert = 1,
383 .enhanced_tuning = 0,
384 .skip_reinit = 0,
385 .lock_output = STV0229_LOCKOUTPUT_1,
386 .volt13_op0_op1 = STV0299_VOLT13_OP1,
387 .min_delay_ms = 100,
388 .set_symbol_rate = alps_bsru6_set_symbol_rate,
389 .pll_set = alps_bsru6_pll_set,
390 };
391
392 static int grundig_29504_451_pll_set(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params)
393 {
394 struct budget_patch* budget = (struct budget_patch*) fe->dvb->priv;
395 u32 div;
396 u8 data[4];
397 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = 0x61, .flags = 0, .buf = data, .len = sizeof(data) };
398
399 div = params->frequency / 125;
400 data[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x7f;
401 data[1] = div & 0xff;
402 data[2] = 0x8e;
403 data[3] = 0x00;
404
405 if (i2c_transfer (&budget->i2c_adap, &msg, 1) != 1) return -EIO;
406 return 0;
407 }
408
409 static struct tda8083_config grundig_29504_451_config = {
410 .demod_address = 0x68,
411 .pll_set = grundig_29504_451_pll_set,
412 };
413
414 static void frontend_init(struct budget_patch* budget)
415 {
416 switch(budget->dev->pci->subsystem_device) {
417 case 0x0000: // Hauppauge/TT WinTV DVB-S rev1.X
418 case 0x1013: // SATELCO Multimedia PCI
419
420 // try the ALPS BSRV2 first of all
421 budget->dvb_frontend = ves1x93_attach(&alps_bsrv2_config, &budget->i2c_adap);
422 if (budget->dvb_frontend) {
423 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_master_cmd = budget_patch_diseqc_send_master_cmd;
424 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_burst = budget_patch_diseqc_send_burst;
425 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->set_tone = budget_patch_set_tone;
426 break;
427 }
428
429 // try the ALPS BSRU6 now
430 budget->dvb_frontend = stv0299_attach(&alps_bsru6_config, &budget->i2c_adap);
431 if (budget->dvb_frontend) {
432 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_master_cmd = budget_diseqc_send_master_cmd;
433 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_burst = budget_diseqc_send_burst;
434 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->set_tone = budget_set_tone;
435 break;
436 }
437
438 // Try the grundig 29504-451
439 budget->dvb_frontend = tda8083_attach(&grundig_29504_451_config, &budget->i2c_adap);
440 if (budget->dvb_frontend) {
441 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_master_cmd = budget_diseqc_send_master_cmd;
442 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->diseqc_send_burst = budget_diseqc_send_burst;
443 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->set_tone = budget_set_tone;
444 break;
445 }
446 break;
447 }
448
449 if (budget->dvb_frontend == NULL) {
450 printk("dvb-ttpci: A frontend driver was not found for device %04x/%04x subsystem %04x/%04x\n",
451 budget->dev->pci->vendor,
452 budget->dev->pci->device,
453 budget->dev->pci->subsystem_vendor,
454 budget->dev->pci->subsystem_device);
455 } else {
456 if (dvb_register_frontend(budget->dvb_adapter, budget->dvb_frontend)) {
457 printk("budget-av: Frontend registration failed!\n");
458 if (budget->dvb_frontend->ops->release)
459 budget->dvb_frontend->ops->release(budget->dvb_frontend);
460 budget->dvb_frontend = NULL;
461 }
462 }
463 }
464
465 /* written by Emard */
466 static int budget_patch_attach (struct saa7146_dev* dev, struct saa7146_pci_extension_data *info)
467 {
468 struct budget_patch *budget;
469 int err;
470 int count = 0;
471 int detected = 0;
472
473 #define PATCH_RESET 0
474 #define RPS_IRQ 0
475 #define HPS_SETUP 0
476 #if PATCH_RESET
477 saa7146_write(dev, MC1, MASK_31);
478 msleep(40);
479 #endif
480 #if HPS_SETUP
481 // initialize registers. Better to have it like this
482 // than leaving something unconfigured
483 saa7146_write(dev, DD1_STREAM_B, 0);
484 // port B VSYNC at rising edge
485 saa7146_write(dev, DD1_INIT, 0x00000200); // have this in budget-core too!
486 saa7146_write(dev, BRS_CTRL, 0x00000000); // VBI
487
488 // debi config
489 // saa7146_write(dev, DEBI_CONFIG, MASK_30|MASK_28|MASK_18);
490
491 // zero all HPS registers
492 saa7146_write(dev, HPS_H_PRESCALE, 0); // r68
493 saa7146_write(dev, HPS_H_SCALE, 0); // r6c
494 saa7146_write(dev, BCS_CTRL, 0); // r70
495 saa7146_write(dev, HPS_V_SCALE, 0); // r60
496 saa7146_write(dev, HPS_V_GAIN, 0); // r64
497 saa7146_write(dev, CHROMA_KEY_RANGE, 0); // r74
498 saa7146_write(dev, CLIP_FORMAT_CTRL, 0); // r78
499 // Set HPS prescaler for port B input
500 saa7146_write(dev, HPS_CTRL, (1<<30) | (0<<29) | (1<<28) | (0<<12) );
501 saa7146_write(dev, MC2,
502 0 * (MASK_08 | MASK_24) | // BRS control
503 0 * (MASK_09 | MASK_25) | // a
504 0 * (MASK_10 | MASK_26) | // b
505 1 * (MASK_06 | MASK_22) | // HPS_CTRL1
506 1 * (MASK_05 | MASK_21) | // HPS_CTRL2
507 0 * (MASK_01 | MASK_15) // DEBI
508 );
509 #endif
510 // Disable RPS1 and RPS0
511 saa7146_write(dev, MC1, ( MASK_29 | MASK_28));
512 // RPS1 timeout disable
513 saa7146_write(dev, RPS_TOV1, 0);
514
515 // code for autodetection
516 // will wait for VBI_B event (vertical blank at port B)
517 // and will reset GPIO3 after VBI_B is detected.
518 // (GPIO3 should be raised high by CPU to
519 // test if GPIO3 will generate vertical blank signal
520 // in budget patch GPIO3 is connected to VSYNC_B
521 count = 0;
522 #if 0
523 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_UPLOAD |
524 MASK_10 | MASK_09 | MASK_08 | MASK_06 | MASK_05 | MASK_04 | MASK_03 | MASK_02 ));
525 #endif
526 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_PAUSE | EVT_VBI_B));
527 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_WR_REG_MASK | (GPIO_CTRL>>2)));
528 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(GPIO3_MSK));
529 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO<<24));
530 #if RPS_IRQ
531 // issue RPS1 interrupt to increment counter
532 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_INTERRUPT));
533 // at least a NOP is neede between two interrupts
534 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_NOP));
535 // interrupt again
536 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_INTERRUPT));
537 #endif
538 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_STOP));
539
540 #if RPS_IRQ
541 // set event counter 1 source as RPS1 interrupt (0x03) (rE4 p53)
542 // use 0x03 to track RPS1 interrupts - increase by 1 every gpio3 is toggled
543 // use 0x15 to track VPE interrupts - increase by 1 every vpeirq() is called
544 saa7146_write(dev, EC1SSR, (0x03<<2) | 3 );
545 // set event counter 1 treshold to maximum allowed value (rEC p55)
546 saa7146_write(dev, ECT1R, 0x3fff );
547 #endif
548 // Fix VSYNC level
549 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO);
550 // Set RPS1 Address register to point to RPS code (r108 p42)
551 saa7146_write(dev, RPS_ADDR1, dev->d_rps1.dma_handle);
552 // Enable RPS1, (rFC p33)
553 saa7146_write(dev, MC1, (MASK_13 | MASK_29 ));
554
555
556 mdelay(50);
557 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTHI);
558 mdelay(150);
559
560
561 if( (saa7146_read(dev, GPIO_CTRL) & 0x10000000) == 0)
562 detected = 1;
563
564 #if RPS_IRQ
565 printk("Event Counter 1 0x%04x\n", saa7146_read(dev, EC1R) & 0x3fff );
566 #endif
567 // Disable RPS1
568 saa7146_write(dev, MC1, ( MASK_29 ));
569
570 if(detected == 0)
571 printk("budget-patch not detected or saa7146 in non-default state.\n"
572 "try enabling ressetting of 7146 with MASK_31 in MC1 register\n");
573
574 else
575 printk("BUDGET-PATCH DETECTED.\n");
576
577
578 /* OLD (Original design by Roberto Deza):
579 ** This code will setup the SAA7146_RPS1 to generate a square
580 ** wave on GPIO3, changing when a field (TS_HEIGHT/2 "lines" of
581 ** TS_WIDTH packets) has been acquired on SAA7146_D1B video port;
582 ** then, this GPIO3 output which is connected to the D1B_VSYNC
583 ** input, will trigger the acquisition of the alternate field
584 ** and so on.
585 ** Currently, the TT_budget / WinTV_Nova cards have two ICs
586 ** (74HCT4040, LVC74) for the generation of this VSYNC signal,
587 ** which seems that can be done perfectly without this :-)).
588 */
589
590 /* New design (By Emard)
591 ** this rps1 code will copy internal HS event to GPIO3 pin.
592 ** GPIO3 is in budget-patch hardware connectd to port B VSYNC
593
594 ** HS is an internal event of 7146, accessible with RPS
595 ** and temporarily raised high every n lines
596 ** (n in defined in the RPS_THRESH1 counter threshold)
597 ** I think HS is raised high on the beginning of the n-th line
598 ** and remains high until this n-th line that triggered
599 ** it is completely received. When the receiption of n-th line
600 ** ends, HS is lowered.
601
602 ** To transmit data over DMA, 7146 needs changing state at
603 ** port B VSYNC pin. Any changing of port B VSYNC will
604 ** cause some DMA data transfer, with more or less packets loss.
605 ** It depends on the phase and frequency of VSYNC and
606 ** the way of 7146 is instructed to trigger on port B (defined
607 ** in DD1_INIT register, 3rd nibble from the right valid
608 ** numbers are 0-7, see datasheet)
609 **
610 ** The correct triggering can minimize packet loss,
611 ** dvbtraffic should give this stable bandwidths:
612 ** 22k transponder = 33814 kbit/s
613 ** 27.5k transponder = 38045 kbit/s
614 ** by experiment it is found that the best results
615 ** (stable bandwidths and almost no packet loss)
616 ** are obtained using DD1_INIT triggering number 2
617 ** (Va at rising edge of VS Fa = HS x VS-failing forced toggle)
618 ** and a VSYNC phase that occurs in the middle of DMA transfer
619 ** (about byte 188*512=96256 in the DMA window).
620 **
621 ** Phase of HS is still not clear to me how to control,
622 ** It just happens to be so. It can be seen if one enables
623 ** RPS_IRQ and print Event Counter 1 in vpeirq(). Every
624 ** time RPS_INTERRUPT is called, the Event Counter 1 will
625 ** increment. That's how the 7146 is programmed to do event
626 ** counting in this budget-patch.c
627 ** I *think* HPS setting has something to do with the phase
628 ** of HS but I cant be 100% sure in that.
629
630 ** hardware debug note: a working budget card (including budget patch)
631 ** with vpeirq() interrupt setup in mode "0x90" (every 64K) will
632 ** generate 3 interrupts per 25-Hz DMA frame of 2*188*512 bytes
633 ** and that means 3*25=75 Hz of interrupt freqency, as seen by
634 ** watch cat /proc/interrupts
635 **
636 ** If this frequency is 3x lower (and data received in the DMA
637 ** buffer don't start with 0x47, but in the middle of packets,
638 ** whose lengths appear to be like 188 292 188 104 etc.
639 ** this means VSYNC line is not connected in the hardware.
640 ** (check soldering pcb and pins)
641 ** The same behaviour of missing VSYNC can be duplicated on budget
642 ** cards, by seting DD1_INIT trigger mode 7 in 3rd nibble.
643 */
644
645 // Setup RPS1 "program" (p35)
646 count = 0;
647
648
649 // Wait Source Line Counter Threshold (p36)
650 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_PAUSE | EVT_HS));
651 // Set GPIO3=1 (p42)
652 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_WR_REG_MASK | (GPIO_CTRL>>2)));
653 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(GPIO3_MSK));
654 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(SAA7146_GPIO_OUTHI<<24));
655 #if RPS_IRQ
656 // issue RPS1 interrupt
657 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_INTERRUPT));
658 #endif
659 // Wait reset Source Line Counter Threshold (p36)
660 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_PAUSE | RPS_INV | EVT_HS));
661 // Set GPIO3=0 (p42)
662 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_WR_REG_MASK | (GPIO_CTRL>>2)));
663 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(GPIO3_MSK));
664 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO<<24));
665 #if RPS_IRQ
666 // issue RPS1 interrupt
667 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_INTERRUPT));
668 #endif
669 // Jump to begin of RPS program (p37)
670 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(CMD_JUMP));
671 WRITE_RPS1(cpu_to_le32(dev->d_rps1.dma_handle));
672
673 // Fix VSYNC level
674 saa7146_setgpio(dev, 3, SAA7146_GPIO_OUTLO);
675 // Set RPS1 Address register to point to RPS code (r108 p42)
676 saa7146_write(dev, RPS_ADDR1, dev->d_rps1.dma_handle);
677 // Set Source Line Counter Threshold, using BRS (rCC p43)
678 // It generates HS event every TS_HEIGHT lines
679 // this is related to TS_WIDTH set in register
680 // NUM_LINE_BYTE3 in budget-core.c. If NUM_LINE_BYTE
681 // low 16 bits are set to TS_WIDTH bytes (TS_WIDTH=2*188
682 //,then RPS_THRESH1
683 // should be set to trigger every TS_HEIGHT (512) lines.
684 //
685 saa7146_write(dev, RPS_THRESH1, (TS_HEIGHT*1) | MASK_12 );
686
687 // saa7146_write(dev, RPS_THRESH0, ((TS_HEIGHT/2)<<16) |MASK_28| (TS_HEIGHT/2) |MASK_12 );
688 // Enable RPS1 (rFC p33)
689 saa7146_write(dev, MC1, (MASK_13 | MASK_29));
690
691
692 if (!(budget = kmalloc (sizeof(struct budget_patch), GFP_KERNEL)))
693 return -ENOMEM;
694
695 dprintk(2, "budget: %p\n", budget);
696
697 if ((err = ttpci_budget_init (budget, dev, info, THIS_MODULE))) {
698 kfree (budget);
699 return err;
700 }
701
702
703 dev->ext_priv = budget;
704
705 budget->dvb_adapter->priv = budget;
706 frontend_init(budget);
707
708 return 0;
709 }
710
711 static int budget_patch_detach (struct saa7146_dev* dev)
712 {
713 struct budget_patch *budget = (struct budget_patch*) dev->ext_priv;
714 int err;
715
716 if (budget->dvb_frontend) dvb_unregister_frontend(budget->dvb_frontend);
717
718 err = ttpci_budget_deinit (budget);
719
720 kfree (budget);
721
722 return err;
723 }
724
725 static int __init budget_patch_init(void)
726 {
727 return saa7146_register_extension(&budget_extension);
728 }
729
730 static void __exit budget_patch_exit(void)
731 {
732 saa7146_unregister_extension(&budget_extension);
733 }
734
735 static struct saa7146_extension budget_extension = {
736 .name = "budget_patch dvb\0",
737 .flags = 0,
738
739 .module = THIS_MODULE,
740 .pci_tbl = pci_tbl,
741 .attach = budget_patch_attach,
742 .detach = budget_patch_detach,
743
744 .irq_mask = MASK_10,
745 .irq_func = ttpci_budget_irq10_handler,
746 };
747
748 module_init(budget_patch_init);
749 module_exit(budget_patch_exit);
750
751 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
752 MODULE_AUTHOR("Emard, Roberto Deza, Holger Waechtler, Michael Hunold, others");
753 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for full TS modified DVB-S SAA7146+AV7110 "
754 "based so-called Budget Patch cards");