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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
9 * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
24 #include <media/i2c/m5mols.h>
25
26 #include "m5mols.h"
27 #include "m5mols_reg.h"
28
29 int m5mols_debug;
30 module_param(m5mols_debug, int, 0644);
31
32 #define MODULE_NAME "M5MOLS"
33 #define M5MOLS_I2C_CHECK_RETRY 500
34
35 /* The regulator consumer names for external voltage regulators */
36 static struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[] = {
37 {
38 .supply = "core", /* ARM core power, 1.2V */
39 }, {
40 .supply = "dig_18", /* digital power 1, 1.8V */
41 }, {
42 .supply = "d_sensor", /* sensor power 1, 1.8V */
43 }, {
44 .supply = "dig_28", /* digital power 2, 2.8V */
45 }, {
46 .supply = "a_sensor", /* analog power */
47 }, {
48 .supply = "dig_12", /* digital power 3, 1.2V */
49 },
50 };
51
52 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt m5mols_default_ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MAX] = {
53 [M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR] = {
54 .width = 1920,
55 .height = 1080,
56 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
57 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
58 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
59 },
60 [M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE] = {
61 .width = 1920,
62 .height = 1080,
63 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8,
64 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
65 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
66 },
67 };
68 #define SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT ARRAY_SIZE(m5mols_default_ffmt)
69
70 static const struct m5mols_resolution m5mols_reg_res[] = {
71 { 0x01, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 128, 96 }, /* SUB-QCIF */
72 { 0x03, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 160, 120 }, /* QQVGA */
73 { 0x05, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 176, 144 }, /* QCIF */
74 { 0x06, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 176, 176 },
75 { 0x08, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 240, 320 }, /* QVGA */
76 { 0x09, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 320, 240 }, /* QVGA */
77 { 0x0c, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 240, 400 }, /* WQVGA */
78 { 0x0d, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 400, 240 }, /* WQVGA */
79 { 0x0e, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 352, 288 }, /* CIF */
80 { 0x13, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 480, 360 },
81 { 0x15, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 640, 360 }, /* qHD */
82 { 0x17, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 640, 480 }, /* VGA */
83 { 0x18, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 720, 480 },
84 { 0x1a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 480 }, /* WVGA */
85 { 0x1f, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 600 }, /* SVGA */
86 { 0x21, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 1280, 720 }, /* HD */
87 { 0x25, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 1920, 1080 }, /* 1080p */
88 { 0x29, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 3264, 2448 }, /* 2.63fps 8M */
89 { 0x39, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR, 800, 602 }, /* AHS_MON debug */
90
91 { 0x02, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 320, 240 }, /* QVGA */
92 { 0x04, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 400, 240 }, /* WQVGA */
93 { 0x07, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 480, 360 },
94 { 0x08, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 640, 360 }, /* qHD */
95 { 0x09, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 640, 480 }, /* VGA */
96 { 0x0a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 800, 480 }, /* WVGA */
97 { 0x10, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1280, 720 }, /* HD */
98 { 0x14, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1280, 960 }, /* 1M */
99 { 0x17, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1600, 1200 }, /* 2M */
100 { 0x19, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 1920, 1080 }, /* Full-HD */
101 { 0x1a, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2048, 1152 }, /* 3Mega */
102 { 0x1b, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2048, 1536 },
103 { 0x1c, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1440 }, /* 4Mega */
104 { 0x1d, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1536 },
105 { 0x1f, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 2560, 1920 }, /* 5Mega */
106 { 0x21, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 1836 }, /* 6Mega */
107 { 0x22, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 1960 },
108 { 0x25, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE, 3264, 2448 }, /* 8Mega */
109 };
110
111 /**
112 * m5mols_swap_byte - an byte array to integer conversion function
113 * @data: byte array
114 * @length: size in bytes of I2C packet defined in the M-5MOLS datasheet
115 *
116 * Convert I2C data byte array with performing any required byte
117 * reordering to assure proper values for each data type, regardless
118 * of the architecture endianness.
119 */
120 static u32 m5mols_swap_byte(u8 *data, u8 length)
121 {
122 if (length == 1)
123 return *data;
124 else if (length == 2)
125 return be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)data));
126 else
127 return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)data));
128 }
129
130 /**
131 * m5mols_read - I2C read function
132 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
133 * @size: desired size of I2C packet
134 * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
135 * @val: read value
136 *
137 * Returns 0 on success, or else negative errno.
138 */
139 static int m5mols_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 size, u32 reg, u32 *val)
140 {
141 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
142 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
143 u8 rbuf[M5MOLS_I2C_MAX_SIZE + 1];
144 u8 category = I2C_CATEGORY(reg);
145 u8 cmd = I2C_COMMAND(reg);
146 struct i2c_msg msg[2];
147 u8 wbuf[5];
148 int ret;
149
150 if (!client->adapter)
151 return -ENODEV;
152
153 msg[0].addr = client->addr;
154 msg[0].flags = 0;
155 msg[0].len = 5;
156 msg[0].buf = wbuf;
157 wbuf[0] = 5;
158 wbuf[1] = M5MOLS_BYTE_READ;
159 wbuf[2] = category;
160 wbuf[3] = cmd;
161 wbuf[4] = size;
162
163 msg[1].addr = client->addr;
164 msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
165 msg[1].len = size + 1;
166 msg[1].buf = rbuf;
167
168 /* minimum stabilization time */
169 usleep_range(200, 300);
170
171 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
172
173 if (ret == 2) {
174 *val = m5mols_swap_byte(&rbuf[1], size);
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 if (info->isp_ready)
179 v4l2_err(sd, "read failed: size:%d cat:%02x cmd:%02x. %d\n",
180 size, category, cmd, ret);
181
182 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
183 }
184
185 int m5mols_read_u8(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u8 *val)
186 {
187 u32 val_32;
188 int ret;
189
190 if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 1) {
191 v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
192 return -EINVAL;
193 }
194
195 ret = m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, &val_32);
196 if (ret)
197 return ret;
198
199 *val = (u8)val_32;
200 return ret;
201 }
202
203 int m5mols_read_u16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u16 *val)
204 {
205 u32 val_32;
206 int ret;
207
208 if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 2) {
209 v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
210 return -EINVAL;
211 }
212
213 ret = m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, &val_32);
214 if (ret)
215 return ret;
216
217 *val = (u16)val_32;
218 return ret;
219 }
220
221 int m5mols_read_u32(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 *val)
222 {
223 if (I2C_SIZE(reg) != 4) {
224 v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
225 return -EINVAL;
226 }
227
228 return m5mols_read(sd, I2C_SIZE(reg), reg, val);
229 }
230
231 /**
232 * m5mols_write - I2C command write function
233 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
234 * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
235 * @val: value to write
236 *
237 * Returns 0 on success, or else negative errno.
238 */
239 int m5mols_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 val)
240 {
241 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
242 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
243 u8 wbuf[M5MOLS_I2C_MAX_SIZE + 4];
244 u8 category = I2C_CATEGORY(reg);
245 u8 cmd = I2C_COMMAND(reg);
246 u8 size = I2C_SIZE(reg);
247 u32 *buf = (u32 *)&wbuf[4];
248 struct i2c_msg msg[1];
249 int ret;
250
251 if (!client->adapter)
252 return -ENODEV;
253
254 if (size != 1 && size != 2 && size != 4) {
255 v4l2_err(sd, "Wrong data size\n");
256 return -EINVAL;
257 }
258
259 msg->addr = client->addr;
260 msg->flags = 0;
261 msg->len = (u16)size + 4;
262 msg->buf = wbuf;
263 wbuf[0] = size + 4;
264 wbuf[1] = M5MOLS_BYTE_WRITE;
265 wbuf[2] = category;
266 wbuf[3] = cmd;
267
268 *buf = m5mols_swap_byte((u8 *)&val, size);
269
270 /* minimum stabilization time */
271 usleep_range(200, 300);
272
273 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 1);
274 if (ret == 1)
275 return 0;
276
277 if (info->isp_ready)
278 v4l2_err(sd, "write failed: cat:%02x cmd:%02x ret:%d\n",
279 category, cmd, ret);
280
281 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
282 }
283
284 /**
285 * m5mols_busy_wait - Busy waiting with I2C register polling
286 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
287 * @reg: the I2C_REG() address of an 8-bit status register to check
288 * @value: expected status register value
289 * @mask: bit mask for the read status register value
290 * @timeout: timeout in milliseconds, or -1 for default timeout
291 *
292 * The @reg register value is ORed with @mask before comparing with @value.
293 *
294 * Return: 0 if the requested condition became true within less than
295 * @timeout ms, or else negative errno.
296 */
297 int m5mols_busy_wait(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 reg, u32 value, u32 mask,
298 int timeout)
299 {
300 int ms = timeout < 0 ? M5MOLS_BUSY_WAIT_DEF_TIMEOUT : timeout;
301 unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
302 u8 status;
303
304 do {
305 int ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, reg, &status);
306
307 if (ret < 0 && !(mask & M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL))
308 return ret;
309 if (!ret && (status & mask & 0xff) == (value & 0xff))
310 return 0;
311 usleep_range(100, 250);
312 } while (ms > 0 && time_is_after_jiffies(end));
313
314 return -EBUSY;
315 }
316
317 /**
318 * m5mols_enable_interrupt - Clear interrupt pending bits and unmask interrupts
319 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
320 * @reg: combination of size, category and command for the I2C packet
321 *
322 * Before writing desired interrupt value the INT_FACTOR register should
323 * be read to clear pending interrupts.
324 */
325 int m5mols_enable_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
326 {
327 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
328 u8 mask = is_available_af(info) ? REG_INT_AF : 0;
329 u8 dummy;
330 int ret;
331
332 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_INT_FACTOR, &dummy);
333 if (!ret)
334 ret = m5mols_write(sd, SYSTEM_INT_ENABLE, reg & ~mask);
335 return ret;
336 }
337
338 int m5mols_wait_interrupt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 irq_mask, u32 timeout)
339 {
340 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
341
342 int ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(info->irq_waitq,
343 atomic_add_unless(&info->irq_done, -1, 0),
344 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
345 if (ret <= 0)
346 return ret ? ret : -ETIMEDOUT;
347
348 return m5mols_busy_wait(sd, SYSTEM_INT_FACTOR, irq_mask,
349 M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL | irq_mask, -1);
350 }
351
352 /**
353 * m5mols_reg_mode - Write the mode and check busy status
354 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
355 * @mode: the required operation mode
356 *
357 * It always accompanies a little delay changing the M-5MOLS mode, so it is
358 * needed checking current busy status to guarantee right mode.
359 */
360 static int m5mols_reg_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 mode)
361 {
362 int ret = m5mols_write(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, mode);
363 if (ret < 0)
364 return ret;
365 return m5mols_busy_wait(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, mode, 0xff,
366 M5MOLS_MODE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT);
367 }
368
369 /**
370 * m5mols_set_mode - set the M-5MOLS controller mode
371 * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
372 * @mode: the required operation mode
373 *
374 * The commands of M-5MOLS are grouped into specific modes. Each functionality
375 * can be guaranteed only when the sensor is operating in mode which a command
376 * belongs to.
377 */
378 int m5mols_set_mode(struct m5mols_info *info, u8 mode)
379 {
380 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
381 int ret = -EINVAL;
382 u8 reg;
383
384 if (mode < REG_PARAMETER || mode > REG_CAPTURE)
385 return ret;
386
387 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_SYSMODE, &reg);
388 if (ret || reg == mode)
389 return ret;
390
391 switch (reg) {
392 case REG_PARAMETER:
393 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_MONITOR);
394 if (mode == REG_MONITOR)
395 break;
396 if (!ret)
397 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_CAPTURE);
398 break;
399
400 case REG_MONITOR:
401 if (mode == REG_PARAMETER) {
402 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_PARAMETER);
403 break;
404 }
405
406 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_CAPTURE);
407 break;
408
409 case REG_CAPTURE:
410 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_MONITOR);
411 if (mode == REG_MONITOR)
412 break;
413 if (!ret)
414 ret = m5mols_reg_mode(sd, REG_PARAMETER);
415 break;
416
417 default:
418 v4l2_warn(sd, "Wrong mode: %d\n", mode);
419 }
420
421 if (!ret)
422 info->mode = mode;
423
424 return ret;
425 }
426
427 /**
428 * m5mols_get_version - retrieve full revisions information of M-5MOLS
429 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
430 *
431 * The version information includes revisions of hardware and firmware,
432 * AutoFocus alghorithm version and the version string.
433 */
434 static int m5mols_get_version(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
435 {
436 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
437 struct m5mols_version *ver = &info->ver;
438 u8 *str = ver->str;
439 int i;
440 int ret;
441
442 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_CUSTOMER, &ver->customer);
443 if (!ret)
444 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_PROJECT, &ver->project);
445 if (!ret)
446 ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_FIRMWARE, &ver->fw);
447 if (!ret)
448 ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_HARDWARE, &ver->hw);
449 if (!ret)
450 ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_PARAMETER, &ver->param);
451 if (!ret)
452 ret = m5mols_read_u16(sd, SYSTEM_VER_AWB, &ver->awb);
453 if (!ret)
454 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, AF_VERSION, &ver->af);
455 if (ret)
456 return ret;
457
458 for (i = 0; i < VERSION_STRING_SIZE; i++) {
459 ret = m5mols_read_u8(sd, SYSTEM_VER_STRING, &str[i]);
460 if (ret)
461 return ret;
462 }
463
464 v4l2_info(sd, "Manufacturer\t[%s]\n",
465 is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_ELECTRO) ?
466 "Samsung Electro-Mechanics" :
467 is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_OPTICS) ?
468 "Samsung Fiber-Optics" :
469 is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_TECHWIN) ?
470 "Samsung Techwin" : "None");
471 v4l2_info(sd, "Customer/Project\t[0x%02x/0x%02x]\n",
472 info->ver.customer, info->ver.project);
473
474 if (!is_available_af(info))
475 v4l2_info(sd, "No support Auto Focus on this firmware\n");
476
477 return ret;
478 }
479
480 /**
481 * __find_restype - Lookup M-5MOLS resolution type according to pixel code
482 * @code: pixel code
483 */
484 static enum m5mols_restype __find_restype(u32 code)
485 {
486 enum m5mols_restype type = M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR;
487
488 do {
489 if (code == m5mols_default_ffmt[type].code)
490 return type;
491 } while (type++ != SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT);
492
493 return 0;
494 }
495
496 /**
497 * __find_resolution - Lookup preset and type of M-5MOLS's resolution
498 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
499 * @mf: pixel format to find/negotiate the resolution preset for
500 * @type: M-5MOLS resolution type
501 * @resolution: M-5MOLS resolution preset register value
502 *
503 * Find nearest resolution matching resolution preset and adjust mf
504 * to supported values.
505 */
506 static int __find_resolution(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
507 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
508 enum m5mols_restype *type,
509 u32 *resolution)
510 {
511 const struct m5mols_resolution *fsize = &m5mols_reg_res[0];
512 const struct m5mols_resolution *match = NULL;
513 enum m5mols_restype stype = __find_restype(mf->code);
514 int i = ARRAY_SIZE(m5mols_reg_res);
515 unsigned int min_err = ~0;
516
517 while (i--) {
518 int err;
519 if (stype == fsize->type) {
520 err = abs(fsize->width - mf->width)
521 + abs(fsize->height - mf->height);
522
523 if (err < min_err) {
524 min_err = err;
525 match = fsize;
526 }
527 }
528 fsize++;
529 }
530 if (match) {
531 mf->width = match->width;
532 mf->height = match->height;
533 *resolution = match->reg;
534 *type = stype;
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 return -EINVAL;
539 }
540
541 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__find_format(struct m5mols_info *info,
542 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
543 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
544 enum m5mols_restype type)
545 {
546 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
547 return cfg ? v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&info->sd, cfg, 0) : NULL;
548
549 return &info->ffmt[type];
550 }
551
552 static int m5mols_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
553 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
554 {
555 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
556 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
557 int ret = 0;
558
559 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
560
561 format = __find_format(info, cfg, fmt->which, info->res_type);
562 if (format)
563 fmt->format = *format;
564 else
565 ret = -EINVAL;
566
567 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
568 return ret;
569 }
570
571 static int m5mols_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
572 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
573 {
574 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
575 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &fmt->format;
576 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sfmt;
577 enum m5mols_restype type;
578 u32 resolution = 0;
579 int ret;
580
581 ret = __find_resolution(sd, format, &type, &resolution);
582 if (ret < 0)
583 return ret;
584
585 sfmt = __find_format(info, cfg, fmt->which, type);
586 if (!sfmt)
587 return 0;
588
589 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
590
591 format->code = m5mols_default_ffmt[type].code;
592 format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
593 format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
594
595 if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
596 *sfmt = *format;
597 info->resolution = resolution;
598 info->res_type = type;
599 }
600
601 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
602 return ret;
603 }
604
605 static int m5mols_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
606 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
607 {
608 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
609
610 if (pad != 0 || fd == NULL)
611 return -EINVAL;
612
613 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
614 /*
615 * .get_frame_desc is only used for compressed formats,
616 * thus we always return the capture frame parameters here.
617 */
618 fd->entry[0].length = info->cap.buf_size;
619 fd->entry[0].pixelcode = info->ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE].code;
620 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
621
622 fd->entry[0].flags = V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX;
623 fd->num_entries = 1;
624
625 return 0;
626 }
627
628 static int m5mols_set_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
629 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
630 {
631 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
632 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &info->ffmt[M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE];
633
634 if (pad != 0 || fd == NULL)
635 return -EINVAL;
636
637 fd->entry[0].flags = V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX;
638 fd->num_entries = 1;
639 fd->entry[0].length = clamp_t(u32, fd->entry[0].length,
640 mf->width * mf->height,
641 M5MOLS_MAIN_JPEG_SIZE_MAX);
642 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
643 info->cap.buf_size = fd->entry[0].length;
644 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
645
646 return 0;
647 }
648
649
650 static int m5mols_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
651 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
652 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
653 {
654 if (!code || code->index >= SIZE_DEFAULT_FFMT)
655 return -EINVAL;
656
657 code->code = m5mols_default_ffmt[code->index].code;
658
659 return 0;
660 }
661
662 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops m5mols_pad_ops = {
663 .enum_mbus_code = m5mols_enum_mbus_code,
664 .get_fmt = m5mols_get_fmt,
665 .set_fmt = m5mols_set_fmt,
666 .get_frame_desc = m5mols_get_frame_desc,
667 .set_frame_desc = m5mols_set_frame_desc,
668 };
669
670 /**
671 * m5mols_restore_controls - Apply current control values to the registers
672 * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
673 *
674 * m5mols_do_scenemode() handles all parameters for which there is yet no
675 * individual control. It should be replaced at some point by setting each
676 * control individually, in required register set up order.
677 */
678 int m5mols_restore_controls(struct m5mols_info *info)
679 {
680 int ret;
681
682 if (info->ctrl_sync)
683 return 0;
684
685 ret = m5mols_do_scenemode(info, REG_SCENE_NORMAL);
686 if (ret)
687 return ret;
688
689 ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&info->handle);
690 info->ctrl_sync = !ret;
691
692 return ret;
693 }
694
695 /**
696 * m5mols_start_monitor - Start the monitor mode
697 * @info: M-5MOLS driver data structure
698 *
699 * Before applying the controls setup the resolution and frame rate
700 * in PARAMETER mode, and then switch over to MONITOR mode.
701 */
702 static int m5mols_start_monitor(struct m5mols_info *info)
703 {
704 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
705 int ret;
706
707 ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_PARAMETER);
708 if (!ret)
709 ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_MON_SIZE, info->resolution);
710 if (!ret)
711 ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_MON_FPS, REG_FPS_30);
712 if (!ret)
713 ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_MONITOR);
714 if (!ret)
715 ret = m5mols_restore_controls(info);
716
717 return ret;
718 }
719
720 static int m5mols_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
721 {
722 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
723 u32 code;
724 int ret;
725
726 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
727 code = info->ffmt[info->res_type].code;
728
729 if (enable) {
730 if (is_code(code, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR))
731 ret = m5mols_start_monitor(info);
732 else if (is_code(code, M5MOLS_RESTYPE_CAPTURE))
733 ret = m5mols_start_capture(info);
734 else
735 ret = -EINVAL;
736 } else {
737 ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_PARAMETER);
738 }
739
740 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
741 return ret;
742 }
743
744 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops m5mols_video_ops = {
745 .s_stream = m5mols_s_stream,
746 };
747
748 static int m5mols_sensor_power(struct m5mols_info *info, bool enable)
749 {
750 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &info->sd;
751 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
752 const struct m5mols_platform_data *pdata = info->pdata;
753 int ret;
754
755 if (info->power == enable)
756 return 0;
757
758 if (enable) {
759 if (info->set_power) {
760 ret = info->set_power(&client->dev, 1);
761 if (ret)
762 return ret;
763 }
764
765 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(supplies), supplies);
766 if (ret) {
767 info->set_power(&client->dev, 0);
768 return ret;
769 }
770
771 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, !pdata->reset_polarity);
772 info->power = 1;
773
774 return ret;
775 }
776
777 ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(supplies), supplies);
778 if (ret)
779 return ret;
780
781 if (info->set_power)
782 info->set_power(&client->dev, 0);
783
784 gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, pdata->reset_polarity);
785
786 info->isp_ready = 0;
787 info->power = 0;
788
789 return ret;
790 }
791
792 /* m5mols_update_fw - optional firmware update routine */
793 int __attribute__ ((weak)) m5mols_update_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
794 int (*set_power)(struct m5mols_info *, bool))
795 {
796 return 0;
797 }
798
799 /**
800 * m5mols_fw_start - M-5MOLS internal ARM controller initialization
801 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
802 *
803 * Execute the M-5MOLS internal ARM controller initialization sequence.
804 * This function should be called after the supply voltage has been
805 * applied and before any requests to the device are made.
806 */
807 static int m5mols_fw_start(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
808 {
809 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
810 int ret;
811
812 atomic_set(&info->irq_done, 0);
813 /* Wait until I2C slave is initialized in Flash Writer mode */
814 ret = m5mols_busy_wait(sd, FLASH_CAM_START, REG_IN_FLASH_MODE,
815 M5MOLS_I2C_RDY_WAIT_FL | 0xff, -1);
816 if (!ret)
817 ret = m5mols_write(sd, FLASH_CAM_START, REG_START_ARM_BOOT);
818 if (!ret)
819 ret = m5mols_wait_interrupt(sd, REG_INT_MODE, 2000);
820 if (ret < 0)
821 return ret;
822
823 info->isp_ready = 1;
824
825 ret = m5mols_get_version(sd);
826 if (!ret)
827 ret = m5mols_update_fw(sd, m5mols_sensor_power);
828 if (ret)
829 return ret;
830
831 v4l2_dbg(1, m5mols_debug, sd, "Success ARM Booting\n");
832
833 ret = m5mols_write(sd, PARM_INTERFACE, REG_INTERFACE_MIPI);
834 if (!ret)
835 ret = m5mols_enable_interrupt(sd,
836 REG_INT_AF | REG_INT_CAPTURE);
837
838 return ret;
839 }
840
841 /* Execute the lens soft-landing algorithm */
842 static int m5mols_auto_focus_stop(struct m5mols_info *info)
843 {
844 int ret;
845
846 ret = m5mols_write(&info->sd, AF_EXECUTE, REG_AF_STOP);
847 if (!ret)
848 ret = m5mols_write(&info->sd, AF_MODE, REG_AF_POWEROFF);
849 if (!ret)
850 ret = m5mols_busy_wait(&info->sd, SYSTEM_STATUS, REG_AF_IDLE,
851 0xff, -1);
852 return ret;
853 }
854
855 /**
856 * m5mols_s_power - Main sensor power control function
857 * @sd: sub-device, as pointed by struct v4l2_subdev
858 * @on: if true, powers on the device; powers off otherwise.
859 *
860 * To prevent breaking the lens when the sensor is powered off the Soft-Landing
861 * algorithm is called where available. The Soft-Landing algorithm availability
862 * dependends on the firmware provider.
863 */
864 static int m5mols_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
865 {
866 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
867 int ret;
868
869 mutex_lock(&info->lock);
870
871 if (on) {
872 ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, true);
873 if (!ret)
874 ret = m5mols_fw_start(sd);
875 } else {
876 if (is_manufacturer(info, REG_SAMSUNG_TECHWIN)) {
877 ret = m5mols_set_mode(info, REG_MONITOR);
878 if (!ret)
879 ret = m5mols_auto_focus_stop(info);
880 if (ret < 0)
881 v4l2_warn(sd, "Soft landing lens failed\n");
882 }
883 ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, false);
884
885 info->ctrl_sync = 0;
886 }
887
888 mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
889 return ret;
890 }
891
892 static int m5mols_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
893 {
894 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(sd);
895
896 v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&info->handle, sd->name);
897
898 return 0;
899 }
900
901 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops m5mols_core_ops = {
902 .s_power = m5mols_s_power,
903 .log_status = m5mols_log_status,
904 };
905
906 /*
907 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
908 */
909 static int m5mols_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
910 {
911 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, 0);
912
913 *format = m5mols_default_ffmt[0];
914 return 0;
915 }
916
917 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops m5mols_subdev_internal_ops = {
918 .open = m5mols_open,
919 };
920
921 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops m5mols_ops = {
922 .core = &m5mols_core_ops,
923 .pad = &m5mols_pad_ops,
924 .video = &m5mols_video_ops,
925 };
926
927 static irqreturn_t m5mols_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
928 {
929 struct m5mols_info *info = to_m5mols(data);
930
931 atomic_set(&info->irq_done, 1);
932 wake_up_interruptible(&info->irq_waitq);
933
934 return IRQ_HANDLED;
935 }
936
937 static int m5mols_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
938 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
939 {
940 const struct m5mols_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
941 unsigned long gpio_flags;
942 struct m5mols_info *info;
943 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
944 int ret;
945
946 if (pdata == NULL) {
947 dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
948 return -EINVAL;
949 }
950
951 if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_reset)) {
952 dev_err(&client->dev, "No valid RESET GPIO specified\n");
953 return -EINVAL;
954 }
955
956 if (!client->irq) {
957 dev_err(&client->dev, "Interrupt not assigned\n");
958 return -EINVAL;
959 }
960
961 info = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
962 if (!info)
963 return -ENOMEM;
964
965 info->pdata = pdata;
966 info->set_power = pdata->set_power;
967
968 gpio_flags = pdata->reset_polarity
969 ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
970 ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, pdata->gpio_reset, gpio_flags,
971 "M5MOLS_NRST");
972 if (ret) {
973 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request gpio: %d\n", ret);
974 return ret;
975 }
976
977 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(supplies),
978 supplies);
979 if (ret) {
980 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);
981 return ret;
982 }
983
984 sd = &info->sd;
985 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &m5mols_ops);
986 /* Static name; NEVER use in new drivers! */
987 strscpy(sd->name, MODULE_NAME, sizeof(sd->name));
988 sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
989
990 sd->internal_ops = &m5mols_subdev_internal_ops;
991 info->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
992 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &info->pad);
993 if (ret < 0)
994 return ret;
995 sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
996
997 init_waitqueue_head(&info->irq_waitq);
998 mutex_init(&info->lock);
999
1000 ret = devm_request_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, m5mols_irq_handler,
1001 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, MODULE_NAME, sd);
1002 if (ret) {
1003 dev_err(&client->dev, "Interrupt request failed: %d\n", ret);
1004 goto error;
1005 }
1006 info->res_type = M5MOLS_RESTYPE_MONITOR;
1007 info->ffmt[0] = m5mols_default_ffmt[0];
1008 info->ffmt[1] = m5mols_default_ffmt[1];
1009
1010 ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, true);
1011 if (ret)
1012 goto error;
1013
1014 ret = m5mols_fw_start(sd);
1015 if (!ret)
1016 ret = m5mols_init_controls(sd);
1017
1018 ret = m5mols_sensor_power(info, false);
1019 if (!ret)
1020 return 0;
1021 error:
1022 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1023 return ret;
1024 }
1025
1026 static int m5mols_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1027 {
1028 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1029
1030 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1031 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1032 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1033
1034 return 0;
1035 }
1036
1037 static const struct i2c_device_id m5mols_id[] = {
1038 { MODULE_NAME, 0 },
1039 { },
1040 };
1041 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m5mols_id);
1042
1043 static struct i2c_driver m5mols_i2c_driver = {
1044 .driver = {
1045 .name = MODULE_NAME,
1046 },
1047 .probe = m5mols_probe,
1048 .remove = m5mols_remove,
1049 .id_table = m5mols_id,
1050 };
1051
1052 module_i2c_driver(m5mols_i2c_driver);
1053
1054 MODULE_AUTHOR("HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>");
1055 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dongsoo Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>");
1056 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fujitsu M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera driver");
1057 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");