drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c

   1 /*
   2  * vpx3220a, vpx3216b & vpx3214c video decoder driver version 0.0.1
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Laurent Pinchart <lpinchart@freegates.be>
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  * (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  */
  16
  17 #include <linux/module.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/delay.h>
  20 #include <linux/types.h>
  21 #include <linux/slab.h>
  22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  24 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  26 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  27
  28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vpx3220a/vpx3216b/vpx3214c video decoder driver");
  29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
  30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32 static int debug;
  33 module_param(debug, int, 0);
  34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
  35
  36
  37 #define VPX_TIMEOUT_COUNT  10
  38
  39 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  40
  41 struct vpx3220 {
  42         struct v4l2_subdev sd;
  43         struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
  44         unsigned char reg[255];
  45
  46         v4l2_std_id norm;
  47         int input;
  48         int enable;
  49 };
  50
  51 static inline struct vpx3220 *to_vpx3220(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  52 {
  53         return container_of(sd, struct vpx3220, sd);
  54 }
  55
  56 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
  57 {
  58         return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vpx3220, hdl)->sd;
  59 }
  60
  61 static char *inputs[] = { "internal", "composite", "svideo" };
  62
  63 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  64
  65 static inline int vpx3220_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
  66 {
  67         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  68         struct vpx3220 *decoder = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  69
  70         decoder->reg[reg] = value;
  71         return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
  72 }
  73
  74 static inline int vpx3220_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
  75 {
  76         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  77
  78         return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
  79 }
  80
  81 static int vpx3220_fp_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  82 {
  83         unsigned char status;
  84         unsigned int i;
  85
  86         for (i = 0; i < VPX_TIMEOUT_COUNT; i++) {
  87                 status = vpx3220_read(sd, 0x29);
  88
  89                 if (!(status & 4))
  90                         return 0;
  91
  92                 udelay(10);
  93
  94                 if (need_resched())
  95                         cond_resched();
  96         }
  97
  98         return -1;
  99 }
 100
 101 static int vpx3220_fp_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 fpaddr, u16 data)
 102 {
 103         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 104
 105         /* Write the 16-bit address to the FPWR register */
 106         if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x27, swab16(fpaddr)) == -1) {
 107                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 108                 return -1;
 109         }
 110
 111         if (vpx3220_fp_status(sd) < 0)
 112                 return -1;
 113
 114         /* Write the 16-bit data to the FPDAT register */
 115         if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x28, swab16(data)) == -1) {
 116                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 117                 return -1;
 118         }
 119
 120         return 0;
 121 }
 122
 123 static int vpx3220_fp_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 fpaddr)
 124 {
 125         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 126         s16 data;
 127
 128         /* Write the 16-bit address to the FPRD register */
 129         if (i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, 0x26, swab16(fpaddr)) == -1) {
 130                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 131                 return -1;
 132         }
 133
 134         if (vpx3220_fp_status(sd) < 0)
 135                 return -1;
 136
 137         /* Read the 16-bit data from the FPDAT register */
 138         data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, 0x28);
 139         if (data == -1) {
 140                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
 141                 return -1;
 142         }
 143
 144         return swab16(data);
 145 }
 146
 147 static int vpx3220_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
 148 {
 149         u8 reg;
 150         int ret = -1;
 151
 152         while (len >= 2) {
 153                 reg = *data++;
 154                 ret = vpx3220_write(sd, reg, *data++);
 155                 if (ret < 0)
 156                         break;
 157                 len -= 2;
 158         }
 159
 160         return ret;
 161 }
 162
 163 static int vpx3220_write_fp_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 164                 const u16 *data, unsigned int len)
 165 {
 166         u8 reg;
 167         int ret = 0;
 168
 169         while (len > 1) {
 170                 reg = *data++;
 171                 ret |= vpx3220_fp_write(sd, reg, *data++);
 172                 len -= 2;
 173         }
 174
 175         return ret;
 176 }
 177
 178 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 179
 180 static const unsigned short init_ntsc[] = {
 181         0x1c, 0x00,             /* NTSC tint angle */
 182         0x88, 17,               /* Window 1 vertical */
 183         0x89, 240,              /* Vertical lines in */
 184         0x8a, 240,              /* Vertical lines out */
 185         0x8b, 000,              /* Horizontal begin */
 186         0x8c, 640,              /* Horizontal length */
 187         0x8d, 640,              /* Number of pixels */
 188         0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 189         0xf0, 0x73,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 190                                  * mode, latch windows */
 191         0xf2, 0x13,             /* NTSC M, composite input */
 192         0xe7, 0x1e1,            /* Enable vertical standard
 193                                  * locking @ 240 lines */
 194 };
 195
 196 static const unsigned short init_pal[] = {
 197         0x88, 23,               /* Window 1 vertical begin */
 198         0x89, 288,              /* Vertical lines in (16 lines
 199                                  * skipped by the VFE) */
 200         0x8a, 288,              /* Vertical lines out (16 lines
 201                                  * skipped by the VFE) */
 202         0x8b, 16,               /* Horizontal begin */
 203         0x8c, 768,              /* Horizontal length */
 204         0x8d, 784,              /* Number of pixels
 205                                  * Must be >= Horizontal begin + Horizontal length */
 206         0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 207         0xf0, 0x77,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 208                                  * mode, latch windows */
 209         0xf2, 0x3d1,            /* PAL B,G,H,I, composite input */
 210         0xe7, 0x241,            /* PAL/SECAM set to 288 lines */
 211 };
 212
 213 static const unsigned short init_secam[] = {
 214         0x88, 23,               /* Window 1 vertical begin */
 215         0x89, 288,              /* Vertical lines in (16 lines
 216                                  * skipped by the VFE) */
 217         0x8a, 288,              /* Vertical lines out (16 lines
 218                                  * skipped by the VFE) */
 219         0x8b, 16,               /* Horizontal begin */
 220         0x8c, 768,              /* Horizontal length */
 221         0x8d, 784,              /* Number of pixels
 222                                  * Must be >= Horizontal begin + Horizontal length */
 223         0x8f, 0xc00,            /* Disable window 2 */
 224         0xf0, 0x77,             /* 13.5 MHz transport, Forced
 225                                  * mode, latch windows */
 226         0xf2, 0x3d5,            /* SECAM, composite input */
 227         0xe7, 0x241,            /* PAL/SECAM set to 288 lines */
 228 };
 229
 230 static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
 231         0xf2, 0x00,             /* Disable all outputs */
 232         0x33, 0x0d,             /* Luma : VIN2, Chroma : CIN
 233                                  * (clamp off) */
 234         0xd8, 0xa8,             /* HREF/VREF active high, VREF
 235                                  * pulse = 2, Odd/Even flag */
 236         0x20, 0x03,             /* IF compensation 0dB/oct */
 237         0xe0, 0xff,             /* Open up all comparators */
 238         0xe1, 0x00,
 239         0xe2, 0x7f,
 240         0xe3, 0x80,
 241         0xe4, 0x7f,
 242         0xe5, 0x80,
 243         0xe6, 0x00,             /* Brightness set to 0 */
 244         0xe7, 0xe0,             /* Contrast to 1.0, noise shaping
 245                                  * 10 to 8 2-bit error diffusion */
 246         0xe8, 0xf8,             /* YUV422, CbCr binary offset,
 247                                  * ... (p.32) */
 248         0xea, 0x18,             /* LLC2 connected, output FIFO
 249                                  * reset with VACTintern */
 250         0xf0, 0x8a,             /* Half full level to 10, bus
 251                                  * shuffler [7:0, 23:16, 15:8] */
 252         0xf1, 0x18,             /* Single clock, sync mode, no
 253                                  * FE delay, no HLEN counter */
 254         0xf8, 0x12,             /* Port A, PIXCLK, HF# & FE#
 255                                  * strength to 2 */
 256         0xf9, 0x24,             /* Port B, HREF, VREF, PREF &
 257                                  * ALPHA strength to 4 */
 258 };
 259
 260 static const unsigned short init_fp[] = {
 261         0x59, 0,
 262         0xa0, 2070,             /* ACC reference */
 263         0xa3, 0,
 264         0xa4, 0,
 265         0xa8, 30,
 266         0xb2, 768,
 267         0xbe, 27,
 268         0x58, 0,
 269         0x26, 0,
 270         0x4b, 0x298,            /* PLL gain */
 271 };
 272
 273
 274 static int vpx3220_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
 275 {
 276         struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 277
 278         vpx3220_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
 279         vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_fp, sizeof(init_fp) >> 1);
 280         if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
 281                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc) >> 1);
 282         else if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_PAL)
 283                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 284         else if (decoder->norm & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
 285                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_secam, sizeof(init_secam) >> 1);
 286         else
 287                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 288         return 0;
 289 }
 290
 291 static int vpx3220_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *pstatus, v4l2_std_id *pstd)
 292 {
 293         int res = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL, status;
 294         v4l2_std_id std = pstd ? *pstd : V4L2_STD_ALL;
 295
 296         status = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0x0f3);
 297
 298         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "status: 0x%04x\n", status);
 299
 300         if (status < 0)
 301                 return status;
 302
 303         if ((status & 0x20) == 0) {
 304                 res = 0;
 305
 306                 switch (status & 0x18) {
 307                 case 0x00:
 308                 case 0x10:
 309                 case 0x14:
 310                 case 0x18:
 311                         std &= V4L2_STD_PAL;
 312                         break;
 313
 314                 case 0x08:
 315                         std &= V4L2_STD_SECAM;
 316                         break;
 317
 318                 case 0x04:
 319                 case 0x0c:
 320                 case 0x1c:
 321                         std &= V4L2_STD_NTSC;
 322                         break;
 323                 }
 324         } else {
 325                 std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
 326         }
 327         if (pstd)
 328                 *pstd = std;
 329         if (pstatus)
 330                 *pstatus = res;
 331         return 0;
 332 }
 333
 334 static int vpx3220_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
 335 {
 336         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "querystd\n");
 337         return vpx3220_status(sd, NULL, std);
 338 }
 339
 340 static int vpx3220_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
 341 {
 342         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_input_status\n");
 343         return vpx3220_status(sd, status, NULL);
 344 }
 345
 346 static int vpx3220_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
 347 {
 348         struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 349         int temp_input;
 350
 351         /* Here we back up the input selection because it gets
 352            overwritten when we fill the registers with the
 353            chosen video norm */
 354         temp_input = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0xf2);
 355
 356         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_std %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
 357         if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
 358                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc) >> 1);
 359                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to NTSC\n");
 360         } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
 361                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 362                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to PAL\n");
 363         } else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
 364                 vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_secam, sizeof(init_secam) >> 1);
 365                 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "norm switched to SECAM\n");
 366         } else {
 367                 return -EINVAL;
 368         }
 369
 370         decoder->norm = std;
 371
 372         /* And here we set the backed up video input again */
 373         vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xf2, temp_input | 0x0010);
 374         udelay(10);
 375         return 0;
 376 }
 377
 378 static int vpx3220_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 379                              u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
 380 {
 381         int data;
 382
 383         /* RJ:   input = 0: ST8 (PCTV) input
 384                  input = 1: COMPOSITE  input
 385                  input = 2: SVHS       input  */
 386
 387         const int input_vals[3][2] = {
 388                 {0x0c, 0},
 389                 {0x0d, 0},
 390                 {0x0e, 1}
 391         };
 392
 393         if (input > 2)
 394                 return -EINVAL;
 395
 396         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "input switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
 397
 398         vpx3220_write(sd, 0x33, input_vals[input][0]);
 399
 400         data = vpx3220_fp_read(sd, 0xf2) & ~(0x0020);
 401         if (data < 0)
 402                 return data;
 403         /* 0x0010 is required to latch the setting */
 404         vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xf2,
 405                         data | (input_vals[input][1] << 5) | 0x0010);
 406
 407         udelay(10);
 408         return 0;
 409 }
 410
 411 static int vpx3220_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 412 {
 413         v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_stream %s\n", enable ? "on" : "off");
 414
 415         vpx3220_write(sd, 0xf2, (enable ? 0x1b : 0x00));
 416         return 0;
 417 }
 418
 419 static int vpx3220_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 420 {
 421         struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
 422
 423         switch (ctrl->id) {
 424         case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 425                 vpx3220_write(sd, 0xe6, ctrl->val);
 426                 return 0;
 427         case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 428                 /* Bit 7 and 8 is for noise shaping */
 429                 vpx3220_write(sd, 0xe7, ctrl->val + 192);
 430                 return 0;
 431         case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 432                 vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0xa0, ctrl->val);
 433                 return 0;
 434         case V4L2_CID_HUE:
 435                 vpx3220_fp_write(sd, 0x1c, ctrl->val);
 436                 return 0;
 437         }
 438         return -EINVAL;
 439 }
 440
 441 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 442
 443 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vpx3220_ctrl_ops = {
 444         .s_ctrl = vpx3220_s_ctrl,
 445 };
 446
 447 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops vpx3220_core_ops = {
 448         .init = vpx3220_init,
 449 };
 450
 451 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops vpx3220_video_ops = {
 452         .s_std = vpx3220_s_std,
 453         .s_routing = vpx3220_s_routing,
 454         .s_stream = vpx3220_s_stream,
 455         .querystd = vpx3220_querystd,
 456         .g_input_status = vpx3220_g_input_status,
 457 };
 458
 459 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops vpx3220_ops = {
 460         .core = &vpx3220_core_ops,
 461         .video = &vpx3220_video_ops,
 462 };
 463
 464 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 465  * Client management code
 466  */
 467
 468 static int vpx3220_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 469                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 470 {
 471         struct vpx3220 *decoder;
 472         struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
 473         const char *name = NULL;
 474         u8 ver;
 475         u16 pn;
 476
 477         /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
 478         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 479                 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 480                 return -ENODEV;
 481
 482         decoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*decoder), GFP_KERNEL);
 483         if (decoder == NULL)
 484                 return -ENOMEM;
 485         sd = &decoder->sd;
 486         v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &vpx3220_ops);
 487         decoder->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL;
 488         decoder->input = 0;
 489         decoder->enable = 1;
 490         v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&decoder->hdl, 4);
 491         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 492                 V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
 493         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 494                 V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 63, 1, 32);
 495         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 496                 V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 4095, 1, 2048);
 497         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&decoder->hdl, &vpx3220_ctrl_ops,
 498                 V4L2_CID_HUE, -512, 511, 1, 0);
 499         sd->ctrl_handler = &decoder->hdl;
 500         if (decoder->hdl.error) {
 501                 int err = decoder->hdl.error;
 502
 503                 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
 504                 return err;
 505         }
 506         v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&decoder->hdl);
 507
 508         ver = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x00);
 509         pn = (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x02) << 8) +
 510                 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x01);
 511         if (ver == 0xec) {
 512                 switch (pn) {
 513                 case 0x4680:
 514                         name = "vpx3220a";
 515                         break;
 516                 case 0x4260:
 517                         name = "vpx3216b";
 518                         break;
 519                 case 0x4280:
 520                         name = "vpx3214c";
 521                         break;
 522                 }
 523         }
 524         if (name)
 525                 v4l2_info(sd, "%s found @ 0x%x (%s)\n", name,
 526                         client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 527         else
 528                 v4l2_info(sd, "chip (%02x:%04x) found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
 529                         ver, pn, client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 530
 531         vpx3220_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
 532         vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_fp, sizeof(init_fp) >> 1);
 533         /* Default to PAL */
 534         vpx3220_write_fp_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal) >> 1);
 535         return 0;
 536 }
 537
 538 static int vpx3220_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 539 {
 540         struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 541         struct vpx3220 *decoder = to_vpx3220(sd);
 542
 543         v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
 544         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&decoder->hdl);
 545
 546         return 0;
 547 }
 548
 549 static const struct i2c_device_id vpx3220_id[] = {
 550         { "vpx3220a", 0 },
 551         { "vpx3216b", 0 },
 552         { "vpx3214c", 0 },
 553         { }
 554 };
 555 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, vpx3220_id);
 556
 557 static struct i2c_driver vpx3220_driver = {
 558         .driver = {
 559                 .name   = "vpx3220",
 560         },
 561         .probe          = vpx3220_probe,
 562         .remove         = vpx3220_remove,
 563         .id_table       = vpx3220_id,
 564 };
 565
 566 module_i2c_driver(vpx3220_driver);