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1 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
2 Decompression for chipset version 2 et 3
3 (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
4
5 NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
6 driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
7 Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
8 The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
9 Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
10
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24
25 */
26
27 #include "pwc-timon.h"
28 #include "pwc-kiara.h"
29 #include "pwc-dec23.h"
30 #include <media/pwc-ioctl.h>
31
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34
35 /*
36 * USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP
37 * 0: use a C version of this tests: { a<0?0:(a>255?255:a) }
38 * 1: use a faster lookup table for cpu with a big cache (intel)
39 */
40 #define USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP 1
41 /*
42 * UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPYING_BLOCK
43 * 0: use a loop for a smaller code (but little slower)
44 * 1: when unrolling the loop, gcc produces some faster code (perhaps only
45 * valid for intel processor class). Activating this option, automaticaly
46 * activate USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP
47 */
48 #define UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY 1
49 #if UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY
50 # undef USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP
51 # define USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP 1
52 #endif
53
54 /*
55 * ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER
56 * 0: bayer decoder is not build (save some space)
57 * 1: bayer decoder is build and can be used
58 */
59 #define ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER 0
60
61 static void build_subblock_pattern(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec)
62 {
63 static const unsigned int initial_values[12] = {
64 -0x526500, -0x221200, 0x221200, 0x526500,
65 -0x3de200, 0x3de200,
66 -0x6db480, -0x2d5d00, 0x2d5d00, 0x6db480,
67 -0x12c200, 0x12c200
68
69 };
70 static const unsigned int values_derivated[12] = {
71 0xa4ca, 0x4424, -0x4424, -0xa4ca,
72 0x7bc4, -0x7bc4,
73 0xdb69, 0x5aba, -0x5aba, -0xdb69,
74 0x2584, -0x2584
75 };
76 unsigned int temp_values[12];
77 int i, j;
78
79 memcpy(temp_values, initial_values, sizeof(initial_values));
80 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
81 for (j = 0; j < 12; j++) {
82 pdec->table_subblock[i][j] = temp_values[j];
83 temp_values[j] += values_derivated[j];
84 }
85 }
86 }
87
88 static void build_bit_powermask_table(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec)
89 {
90 unsigned char *p;
91 unsigned int bit, byte, mask, val;
92 unsigned int bitpower = 1;
93
94 for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
95 mask = bitpower - 1;
96 p = pdec->table_bitpowermask[bit];
97 for (byte = 0; byte < 256; byte++) {
98 val = (byte & mask);
99 if (byte & bitpower)
100 val = -val;
101 *p++ = val;
102 }
103 bitpower<<=1;
104 }
105 }
106
107
108 static void build_table_color(const unsigned int romtable[16][8],
109 unsigned char p0004[16][1024],
110 unsigned char p8004[16][256])
111 {
112 int compression_mode, j, k, bit, pw;
113 unsigned char *p0, *p8;
114 const unsigned int *r;
115
116 /* We have 16 compressions tables */
117 for (compression_mode = 0; compression_mode < 16; compression_mode++) {
118 p0 = p0004[compression_mode];
119 p8 = p8004[compression_mode];
120 r = romtable[compression_mode];
121
122 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, r++, p0 += 128) {
123
124 for (k = 0; k < 16; k++) {
125 if (k == 0)
126 bit = 1;
127 else if (k >= 1 && k < 3)
128 bit = (r[0] >> 15) & 7;
129 else if (k >= 3 && k < 6)
130 bit = (r[0] >> 12) & 7;
131 else if (k >= 6 && k < 10)
132 bit = (r[0] >> 9) & 7;
133 else if (k >= 10 && k < 13)
134 bit = (r[0] >> 6) & 7;
135 else if (k >= 13 && k < 15)
136 bit = (r[0] >> 3) & 7;
137 else
138 bit = (r[0]) & 7;
139 if (k == 0)
140 *p8++ = 8;
141 else
142 *p8++ = j - bit;
143 *p8++ = bit;
144
145 pw = 1 << bit;
146 p0[k + 0x00] = (1 * pw) + 0x80;
147 p0[k + 0x10] = (2 * pw) + 0x80;
148 p0[k + 0x20] = (3 * pw) + 0x80;
149 p0[k + 0x30] = (4 * pw) + 0x80;
150 p0[k + 0x40] = (-1 * pw) + 0x80;
151 p0[k + 0x50] = (-2 * pw) + 0x80;
152 p0[k + 0x60] = (-3 * pw) + 0x80;
153 p0[k + 0x70] = (-4 * pw) + 0x80;
154 } /* end of for (k=0; k<16; k++, p8++) */
155 } /* end of for (j=0; j<8; j++ , table++) */
156 } /* end of foreach compression_mode */
157 }
158
159 /*
160 *
161 */
162 static void fill_table_dc00_d800(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec)
163 {
164 #define SCALEBITS 15
165 #define ONE_HALF (1UL << (SCALEBITS - 1))
166 int i;
167 unsigned int offset1 = ONE_HALF;
168 unsigned int offset2 = 0x0000;
169
170 for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
171 pdec->table_dc00[i] = offset1 & ~(ONE_HALF);
172 pdec->table_d800[i] = offset2;
173
174 offset1 += 0x7bc4;
175 offset2 += 0x7bc4;
176 }
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * To decode the stream:
181 * if look_bits(2) == 0: # op == 2 in the lookup table
182 * skip_bits(2)
183 * end of the stream
184 * elif look_bits(3) == 7: # op == 1 in the lookup table
185 * skip_bits(3)
186 * yyyy = get_bits(4)
187 * xxxx = get_bits(8)
188 * else: # op == 0 in the lookup table
189 * skip_bits(x)
190 *
191 * For speedup processing, we build a lookup table and we takes the first 6 bits.
192 *
193 * struct {
194 * unsigned char op; // operation to execute
195 * unsigned char bits; // bits use to perform operation
196 * unsigned char offset1; // offset to add to access in the table_0004 % 16
197 * unsigned char offset2; // offset to add to access in the table_0004
198 * }
199 *
200 * How to build this table ?
201 * op == 2 when (i%4)==0
202 * op == 1 when (i%8)==7
203 * op == 0 otherwise
204 *
205 */
206 static const unsigned char hash_table_ops[64*4] = {
207 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
208 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
209 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10,
210 0x00, 0x06, 0x01, 0x30,
211 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
212 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
213 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x20,
214 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
215 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
216 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
217 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x50,
218 0x00, 0x05, 0x02, 0x00,
219 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
220 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
221 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00,
222 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
223 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
224 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
225 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10,
226 0x00, 0x06, 0x02, 0x10,
227 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
228 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
229 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x60,
230 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
231 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
232 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
233 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x50,
234 0x00, 0x05, 0x02, 0x40,
235 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
236 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
237 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x40,
238 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
239 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
240 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
241 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10,
242 0x00, 0x06, 0x01, 0x70,
243 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
244 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
245 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x20,
246 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
247 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
248 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
249 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x50,
250 0x00, 0x05, 0x02, 0x00,
251 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
252 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
253 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00,
254 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
255 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
256 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
257 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10,
258 0x00, 0x06, 0x02, 0x50,
259 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
260 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
261 0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x60,
262 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
263 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
264 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00,
265 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x50,
266 0x00, 0x05, 0x02, 0x40,
267 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
268 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x40,
269 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x40,
270 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
271 };
272
273 /*
274 *
275 */
276 static const unsigned int MulIdx[16][16] = {
277 {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,},
278 {0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3,},
279 {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3,},
280 {4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4,},
281 {6, 7, 8, 9, 7, 10, 11, 8, 8, 11, 10, 7, 9, 8, 7, 6,},
282 {4, 5, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 4,},
283 {1, 3, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 2,},
284 {0, 3, 3, 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, 3,},
285 {0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3,},
286 {1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2,},
287 {7, 10, 11, 8, 9, 8, 7, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 11, 10, 7,},
288 {4, 5, 5, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 4,},
289 {7, 9, 6, 8, 10, 8, 7, 11, 11, 7, 8, 10, 8, 6, 9, 7,},
290 {1, 3, 0, 2, 2, 0, 3, 1, 2, 0, 3, 1, 1, 3, 0, 2,},
291 {1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 3, 3, 0, 2, 1, 1, 2,},
292 {10, 8, 7, 11, 8, 6, 9, 7, 7, 9, 6, 8, 11, 7, 8, 10}
293 };
294
295 #if USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP
296 #define MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE (512)
297 static unsigned char pwc_crop_table[256 + 2*MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE];
298 #define CLAMP(x) (pwc_crop_table[MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE+(x)])
299 #else
300 #define CLAMP(x) ((x)>255?255:((x)<0?0:x))
301 #endif
302
303
304 /* If the type or the command change, we rebuild the lookup table */
305 int pwc_dec23_init(struct pwc_device *pwc, int type, unsigned char *cmd)
306 {
307 int flags, version, shift, i;
308 struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec;
309
310 if (pwc->decompress_data == NULL) {
311 pdec = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pwc_dec23_private), GFP_KERNEL);
312 if (pdec == NULL)
313 return -ENOMEM;
314 pwc->decompress_data = pdec;
315 }
316 pdec = pwc->decompress_data;
317
318 if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(type)) {
319 flags = cmd[2] & 0x18;
320 if (flags == 8)
321 pdec->nbits = 7; /* More bits, mean more bits to encode the stream, but better quality */
322 else if (flags == 0x10)
323 pdec->nbits = 8;
324 else
325 pdec->nbits = 6;
326
327 version = cmd[2] >> 5;
328 build_table_color(KiaraRomTable[version][0], pdec->table_0004_pass1, pdec->table_8004_pass1);
329 build_table_color(KiaraRomTable[version][1], pdec->table_0004_pass2, pdec->table_8004_pass2);
330
331 } else {
332
333 flags = cmd[2] & 6;
334 if (flags == 2)
335 pdec->nbits = 7;
336 else if (flags == 4)
337 pdec->nbits = 8;
338 else
339 pdec->nbits = 6;
340
341 version = cmd[2] >> 3;
342 build_table_color(TimonRomTable[version][0], pdec->table_0004_pass1, pdec->table_8004_pass1);
343 build_table_color(TimonRomTable[version][1], pdec->table_0004_pass2, pdec->table_8004_pass2);
344 }
345
346 /* Informations can be coded on a variable number of bits but never less than 8 */
347 shift = 8 - pdec->nbits;
348 pdec->scalebits = SCALEBITS - shift;
349 pdec->nbitsmask = 0xFF >> shift;
350
351 fill_table_dc00_d800(pdec);
352 build_subblock_pattern(pdec);
353 build_bit_powermask_table(pdec);
354
355 #if USE_LOOKUP_TABLE_TO_CLAMP
356 /* Build the static table to clamp value [0-255] */
357 for (i=0;i<MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE;i++)
358 pwc_crop_table[i] = 0;
359 for (i=0; i<256; i++)
360 pwc_crop_table[MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE+i] = i;
361 for (i=0; i<MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE; i++)
362 pwc_crop_table[MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE+256+i] = 255;
363 #endif
364
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 /*
369 * Copy the 4x4 image block to Y plane buffer
370 */
371 static void copy_image_block_Y(const int *src, unsigned char *dst, unsigned int bytes_per_line, unsigned int scalebits)
372 {
373 #if UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY
374 const unsigned char *cm = pwc_crop_table+MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE;
375 const int *c = src;
376 unsigned char *d = dst;
377
378 *d++ = cm[c[0] >> scalebits];
379 *d++ = cm[c[1] >> scalebits];
380 *d++ = cm[c[2] >> scalebits];
381 *d++ = cm[c[3] >> scalebits];
382
383 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
384 *d++ = cm[c[4] >> scalebits];
385 *d++ = cm[c[5] >> scalebits];
386 *d++ = cm[c[6] >> scalebits];
387 *d++ = cm[c[7] >> scalebits];
388
389 d = dst + bytes_per_line*2;
390 *d++ = cm[c[8] >> scalebits];
391 *d++ = cm[c[9] >> scalebits];
392 *d++ = cm[c[10] >> scalebits];
393 *d++ = cm[c[11] >> scalebits];
394
395 d = dst + bytes_per_line*3;
396 *d++ = cm[c[12] >> scalebits];
397 *d++ = cm[c[13] >> scalebits];
398 *d++ = cm[c[14] >> scalebits];
399 *d++ = cm[c[15] >> scalebits];
400 #else
401 int i;
402 const int *c = src;
403 unsigned char *d = dst;
404 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
405 *d++ = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
406
407 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
408 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
409 *d++ = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
410
411 d = dst + bytes_per_line*2;
412 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
413 *d++ = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
414
415 d = dst + bytes_per_line*3;
416 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
417 *d++ = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
418 #endif
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Copy the 4x4 image block to a CrCb plane buffer
423 *
424 */
425 static void copy_image_block_CrCb(const int *src, unsigned char *dst, unsigned int bytes_per_line, unsigned int scalebits)
426 {
427 #if UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY
428 /* Unroll all loops */
429 const unsigned char *cm = pwc_crop_table+MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE;
430 const int *c = src;
431 unsigned char *d = dst;
432
433 *d++ = cm[c[0] >> scalebits];
434 *d++ = cm[c[4] >> scalebits];
435 *d++ = cm[c[1] >> scalebits];
436 *d++ = cm[c[5] >> scalebits];
437 *d++ = cm[c[2] >> scalebits];
438 *d++ = cm[c[6] >> scalebits];
439 *d++ = cm[c[3] >> scalebits];
440 *d++ = cm[c[7] >> scalebits];
441
442 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
443 *d++ = cm[c[12] >> scalebits];
444 *d++ = cm[c[8] >> scalebits];
445 *d++ = cm[c[13] >> scalebits];
446 *d++ = cm[c[9] >> scalebits];
447 *d++ = cm[c[14] >> scalebits];
448 *d++ = cm[c[10] >> scalebits];
449 *d++ = cm[c[15] >> scalebits];
450 *d++ = cm[c[11] >> scalebits];
451 #else
452 int i;
453 const int *c1 = src;
454 const int *c2 = src + 4;
455 unsigned char *d = dst;
456
457 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c1++, c2++) {
458 *d++ = CLAMP((*c1) >> scalebits);
459 *d++ = CLAMP((*c2) >> scalebits);
460 }
461 c1 = src + 12;
462 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
463 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c1++, c2++) {
464 *d++ = CLAMP((*c1) >> scalebits);
465 *d++ = CLAMP((*c2) >> scalebits);
466 }
467 #endif
468 }
469
470 #if ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER
471 /*
472 * Format: 8x2 pixels
473 * . G . G . G . G . G . G . G
474 * . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
475 * . G . G . G . G . G . G . G
476 * . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
477 * or
478 * . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
479 * G . G . G . G . G . G . G .
480 * . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
481 * G . G . G . G . G . G . G .
482 */
483 static void copy_image_block_Green(const int *src, unsigned char *dst, unsigned int bytes_per_line, unsigned int scalebits)
484 {
485 #if UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY
486 /* Unroll all loops */
487 const unsigned char *cm = pwc_crop_table+MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE;
488 unsigned char *d = dst;
489 const int *c = src;
490
491 d[0] = cm[c[0] >> scalebits];
492 d[2] = cm[c[1] >> scalebits];
493 d[4] = cm[c[2] >> scalebits];
494 d[6] = cm[c[3] >> scalebits];
495 d[8] = cm[c[4] >> scalebits];
496 d[10] = cm[c[5] >> scalebits];
497 d[12] = cm[c[6] >> scalebits];
498 d[14] = cm[c[7] >> scalebits];
499
500 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
501 d[0] = cm[c[8] >> scalebits];
502 d[2] = cm[c[9] >> scalebits];
503 d[4] = cm[c[10] >> scalebits];
504 d[6] = cm[c[11] >> scalebits];
505 d[8] = cm[c[12] >> scalebits];
506 d[10] = cm[c[13] >> scalebits];
507 d[12] = cm[c[14] >> scalebits];
508 d[14] = cm[c[15] >> scalebits];
509 #else
510 int i;
511 unsigned char *d;
512 const int *c = src;
513
514 d = dst;
515 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, c++)
516 d[i*2] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
517
518 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
519 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, c++)
520 d[i*2] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
521 #endif
522 }
523 #endif
524
525 #if ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER
526 /*
527 * Format: 4x4 pixels
528 * R . R . R . R
529 * . B . B . B .
530 * R . R . R . R
531 * . B . B . B .
532 */
533 static void copy_image_block_RedBlue(const int *src, unsigned char *dst, unsigned int bytes_per_line, unsigned int scalebits)
534 {
535 #if UNROLL_LOOP_FOR_COPY
536 /* Unroll all loops */
537 const unsigned char *cm = pwc_crop_table+MAX_OUTER_CROP_VALUE;
538 unsigned char *d = dst;
539 const int *c = src;
540
541 d[0] = cm[c[0] >> scalebits];
542 d[2] = cm[c[1] >> scalebits];
543 d[4] = cm[c[2] >> scalebits];
544 d[6] = cm[c[3] >> scalebits];
545
546 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
547 d[1] = cm[c[4] >> scalebits];
548 d[3] = cm[c[5] >> scalebits];
549 d[5] = cm[c[6] >> scalebits];
550 d[7] = cm[c[7] >> scalebits];
551
552 d = dst + bytes_per_line*2;
553 d[0] = cm[c[8] >> scalebits];
554 d[2] = cm[c[9] >> scalebits];
555 d[4] = cm[c[10] >> scalebits];
556 d[6] = cm[c[11] >> scalebits];
557
558 d = dst + bytes_per_line*3;
559 d[1] = cm[c[12] >> scalebits];
560 d[3] = cm[c[13] >> scalebits];
561 d[5] = cm[c[14] >> scalebits];
562 d[7] = cm[c[15] >> scalebits];
563 #else
564 int i;
565 unsigned char *d;
566 const int *c = src;
567
568 d = dst;
569 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
570 d[i*2] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
571
572 d = dst + bytes_per_line;
573 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
574 d[i*2+1] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
575
576 d = dst + bytes_per_line*2;
577 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
578 d[i*2] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
579
580 d = dst + bytes_per_line*3;
581 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, c++)
582 d[i*2+1] = CLAMP((*c) >> scalebits);
583 #endif
584 }
585 #endif
586
587 /*
588 * To manage the stream, we keep bits in a 32 bits register.
589 * fill_nbits(n): fill the reservoir with at least n bits
590 * skip_bits(n): discard n bits from the reservoir
591 * get_bits(n): fill the reservoir, returns the first n bits and discard the
592 * bits from the reservoir.
593 * __get_nbits(n): faster version of get_bits(n), but asumes that the reservoir
594 * contains at least n bits. bits returned is discarded.
595 */
596 #define fill_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted) do { \
597 while (pdec->nbits_in_reservoir<(nbits_wanted)) \
598 { \
599 pdec->reservoir |= (*(pdec->stream)++) << (pdec->nbits_in_reservoir); \
600 pdec->nbits_in_reservoir += 8; \
601 } \
602 } while(0);
603
604 #define skip_nbits(pdec, nbits_to_skip) do { \
605 pdec->reservoir >>= (nbits_to_skip); \
606 pdec->nbits_in_reservoir -= (nbits_to_skip); \
607 } while(0);
608
609 #define get_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted, result) do { \
610 fill_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted); \
611 result = (pdec->reservoir) & ((1U<<(nbits_wanted))-1); \
612 skip_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted); \
613 } while(0);
614
615 #define __get_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted, result) do { \
616 result = (pdec->reservoir) & ((1U<<(nbits_wanted))-1); \
617 skip_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted); \
618 } while(0);
619
620 #define look_nbits(pdec, nbits_wanted) \
621 ((pdec->reservoir) & ((1U<<(nbits_wanted))-1))
622
623 /*
624 * Decode a 4x4 pixel block
625 */
626 static void decode_block(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec,
627 const unsigned char *ptable0004,
628 const unsigned char *ptable8004)
629 {
630 unsigned int primary_color;
631 unsigned int channel_v, offset1, op;
632 int i;
633
634 fill_nbits(pdec, 16);
635 __get_nbits(pdec, pdec->nbits, primary_color);
636
637 if (look_nbits(pdec,2) == 0) {
638 skip_nbits(pdec, 2);
639 /* Very simple, the color is the same for all pixels of the square */
640 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
641 pdec->temp_colors[i] = pdec->table_dc00[primary_color];
642
643 return;
644 }
645
646 /* This block is encoded with small pattern */
647 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
648 pdec->temp_colors[i] = pdec->table_d800[primary_color];
649
650 __get_nbits(pdec, 3, channel_v);
651 channel_v = ((channel_v & 1) << 2) | (channel_v & 2) | ((channel_v & 4) >> 2);
652
653 ptable0004 += (channel_v * 128);
654 ptable8004 += (channel_v * 32);
655
656 offset1 = 0;
657 do
658 {
659 unsigned int htable_idx, rows = 0;
660 const unsigned int *block;
661
662 /* [ zzzz y x x ]
663 * xx == 00 :=> end of the block def, remove the two bits from the stream
664 * yxx == 111
665 * yxx == any other value
666 *
667 */
668 fill_nbits(pdec, 16);
669 htable_idx = look_nbits(pdec, 6);
670 op = hash_table_ops[htable_idx * 4];
671
672 if (op == 2) {
673 skip_nbits(pdec, 2);
674
675 } else if (op == 1) {
676 /* 15bits [ xxxx xxxx yyyy 111 ]
677 * yyy => offset in the table8004
678 * xxx => offset in the tabled004 (tree)
679 */
680 unsigned int mask, shift;
681 unsigned int nbits, col1;
682 unsigned int yyyy;
683
684 skip_nbits(pdec, 3);
685 /* offset1 += yyyy */
686 __get_nbits(pdec, 4, yyyy);
687 offset1 += 1 + yyyy;
688 offset1 &= 0x0F;
689 nbits = ptable8004[offset1 * 2];
690
691 /* col1 = xxxx xxxx */
692 __get_nbits(pdec, nbits+1, col1);
693
694 /* Bit mask table */
695 mask = pdec->table_bitpowermask[nbits][col1];
696 shift = ptable8004[offset1 * 2 + 1];
697 rows = ((mask << shift) + 0x80) & 0xFF;
698
699 block = pdec->table_subblock[rows];
700 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
701 pdec->temp_colors[i] += block[MulIdx[offset1][i]];
702
703 } else {
704 /* op == 0
705 * offset1 is coded on 3 bits
706 */
707 unsigned int shift;
708
709 offset1 += hash_table_ops [htable_idx * 4 + 2];
710 offset1 &= 0x0F;
711
712 rows = ptable0004[offset1 + hash_table_ops [htable_idx * 4 + 3]];
713 block = pdec->table_subblock[rows];
714 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
715 pdec->temp_colors[i] += block[MulIdx[offset1][i]];
716
717 shift = hash_table_ops[htable_idx * 4 + 1];
718 skip_nbits(pdec, shift);
719 }
720
721 } while (op != 2);
722
723 }
724
725 static void DecompressBand23(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec,
726 const unsigned char *rawyuv,
727 unsigned char *planar_y,
728 unsigned char *planar_u,
729 unsigned char *planar_v,
730 unsigned int compressed_image_width,
731 unsigned int real_image_width)
732 {
733 int compression_index, nblocks;
734 const unsigned char *ptable0004;
735 const unsigned char *ptable8004;
736
737 pdec->reservoir = 0;
738 pdec->nbits_in_reservoir = 0;
739 pdec->stream = rawyuv + 1; /* The first byte of the stream is skipped */
740
741 get_nbits(pdec, 4, compression_index);
742
743 /* pass 1: uncompress Y component */
744 nblocks = compressed_image_width / 4;
745
746 ptable0004 = pdec->table_0004_pass1[compression_index];
747 ptable8004 = pdec->table_8004_pass1[compression_index];
748
749 /* Each block decode a square of 4x4 */
750 while (nblocks) {
751 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
752 copy_image_block_Y(pdec->temp_colors, planar_y, real_image_width, pdec->scalebits);
753 planar_y += 4;
754 nblocks--;
755 }
756
757 /* pass 2: uncompress UV component */
758 nblocks = compressed_image_width / 8;
759
760 ptable0004 = pdec->table_0004_pass2[compression_index];
761 ptable8004 = pdec->table_8004_pass2[compression_index];
762
763 /* Each block decode a square of 4x4 */
764 while (nblocks) {
765 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
766 copy_image_block_CrCb(pdec->temp_colors, planar_u, real_image_width/2, pdec->scalebits);
767
768 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
769 copy_image_block_CrCb(pdec->temp_colors, planar_v, real_image_width/2, pdec->scalebits);
770
771 planar_v += 8;
772 planar_u += 8;
773 nblocks -= 2;
774 }
775
776 }
777
778 #if ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER
779 /*
780 * Size need to be a multiple of 8 in width
781 *
782 * Return a block of four line encoded like this:
783 *
784 * G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R
785 * B G B G B G B G B G B G B G B G
786 * G R G R G R G R G R G R G R G R
787 * B G B G B G B G B G B G B G B G
788 *
789 */
790 static void DecompressBandBayer(struct pwc_dec23_private *pdec,
791 const unsigned char *rawyuv,
792 unsigned char *rgbbayer,
793 unsigned int compressed_image_width,
794 unsigned int real_image_width)
795 {
796 int compression_index, nblocks;
797 const unsigned char *ptable0004;
798 const unsigned char *ptable8004;
799 unsigned char *dest;
800
801 pdec->reservoir = 0;
802 pdec->nbits_in_reservoir = 0;
803 pdec->stream = rawyuv + 1; /* The first byte of the stream is skipped */
804
805 get_nbits(pdec, 4, compression_index);
806
807 /* pass 1: uncompress RB component */
808 nblocks = compressed_image_width / 4;
809
810 ptable0004 = pdec->table_0004_pass1[compression_index];
811 ptable8004 = pdec->table_8004_pass1[compression_index];
812 dest = rgbbayer;
813
814 /* Each block decode a square of 4x4 */
815 while (nblocks) {
816 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
817 copy_image_block_RedBlue(pdec->temp_colors, rgbbayer, real_image_width, pdec->scalebits);
818 dest += 8;
819 nblocks--;
820 }
821
822 /* pass 2: uncompress G component */
823 nblocks = compressed_image_width / 8;
824
825 ptable0004 = pdec->table_0004_pass2[compression_index];
826 ptable8004 = pdec->table_8004_pass2[compression_index];
827
828 /* Each block decode a square of 4x4 */
829 while (nblocks) {
830 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
831 copy_image_block_Green(pdec->temp_colors, rgbbayer+1, real_image_width, pdec->scalebits);
832
833 decode_block(pdec, ptable0004, ptable8004);
834 copy_image_block_Green(pdec->temp_colors, rgbbayer+real_image_width, real_image_width, pdec->scalebits);
835
836 rgbbayer += 16;
837 nblocks -= 2;
838 }
839 }
840 #endif
841
842
843 /**
844 *
845 * Uncompress a pwc23 buffer.
846 *
847 * pwc.view: size of the image wanted
848 * pwc.image: size of the image returned by the camera
849 * pwc.offset: (x,y) to displayer image in the view
850 *
851 * src: raw data
852 * dst: image output
853 * flags: PWCX_FLAG_PLANAR or PWCX_FLAG_BAYER
854 */
855 void pwc_dec23_decompress(const struct pwc_device *pwc,
856 const void *src,
857 void *dst,
858 int flags)
859 {
860 int bandlines_left, stride, bytes_per_block;
861
862 bandlines_left = pwc->image.y / 4;
863 bytes_per_block = pwc->view.x * 4;
864
865 if (flags & PWCX_FLAG_BAYER) {
866 #if ENABLE_BAYER_DECODER
867 /* RGB Bayer format */
868 unsigned char *rgbout;
869
870 stride = pwc->view.x * pwc->offset.y;
871 rgbout = dst + stride + pwc->offset.x;
872
873
874 while (bandlines_left--) {
875
876 DecompressBandBayer(pwc->decompress_data,
877 src,
878 rgbout,
879 pwc->image.x, pwc->view.x);
880
881 src += pwc->vbandlength;
882 rgbout += bytes_per_block;
883
884 }
885 #else
886 memset(dst, 0, pwc->view.x * pwc->view.y);
887 #endif
888
889 } else {
890 /* YUV420P image format */
891 unsigned char *pout_planar_y;
892 unsigned char *pout_planar_u;
893 unsigned char *pout_planar_v;
894 unsigned int plane_size;
895
896 plane_size = pwc->view.x * pwc->view.y;
897
898 /* offset in Y plane */
899 stride = pwc->view.x * pwc->offset.y;
900 pout_planar_y = dst + stride + pwc->offset.x;
901
902 /* offsets in U/V planes */
903 stride = (pwc->view.x * pwc->offset.y) / 4 + pwc->offset.x / 2;
904 pout_planar_u = dst + plane_size + stride;
905 pout_planar_v = dst + plane_size + plane_size / 4 + stride;
906
907 while (bandlines_left--) {
908
909 DecompressBand23(pwc->decompress_data,
910 src,
911 pout_planar_y, pout_planar_u, pout_planar_v,
912 pwc->image.x, pwc->view.x);
913 src += pwc->vbandlength;
914 pout_planar_y += bytes_per_block;
915 pout_planar_u += pwc->view.x;
916 pout_planar_v += pwc->view.x;
917
918 }
919
920 }
921
922 }
923
924 void pwc_dec23_exit(void)
925 {
926 /* Do nothing */
927
928 }
929
930 /**
931 * Allocate a private structure used by lookup table.
932 * You must call kfree() to free the memory allocated.
933 */
934 int pwc_dec23_alloc(struct pwc_device *pwc)
935 {
936 pwc->decompress_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pwc_dec23_private), GFP_KERNEL);
937 if (pwc->decompress_data == NULL)
938 return -ENOMEM;
939 return 0;
940 }
941
942 /* vim: set cino= formatoptions=croql cindent shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8: */