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1 /*
2 * Kontron PLD MFD core driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Kontron Europe GmbH
5 * Author: Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@kontron.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
9 * by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
19 #include <linux/mfd/kempld.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/dmi.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24
25 #define MAX_ID_LEN 4
26 static char force_device_id[MAX_ID_LEN + 1] = "";
27 module_param_string(force_device_id, force_device_id, sizeof(force_device_id), 0);
28 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_device_id, "Override detected product");
29
30 /*
31 * Get hardware mutex to block firmware from accessing the pld.
32 * It is possible for the firmware may hold the mutex for an extended length of
33 * time. This function will block until access has been granted.
34 */
35 static void kempld_get_hardware_mutex(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
36 {
37 /* The mutex bit will read 1 until access has been granted */
38 while (ioread8(pld->io_index) & KEMPLD_MUTEX_KEY)
39 msleep(1);
40 }
41
42 static void kempld_release_hardware_mutex(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
43 {
44 /* The harware mutex is released when 1 is written to the mutex bit. */
45 iowrite8(KEMPLD_MUTEX_KEY, pld->io_index);
46 }
47
48 static int kempld_get_info_generic(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
49 {
50 u16 version;
51 u8 spec;
52
53 kempld_get_mutex(pld);
54
55 version = kempld_read16(pld, KEMPLD_VERSION);
56 spec = kempld_read8(pld, KEMPLD_SPEC);
57 pld->info.buildnr = kempld_read16(pld, KEMPLD_BUILDNR);
58
59 pld->info.minor = KEMPLD_VERSION_GET_MINOR(version);
60 pld->info.major = KEMPLD_VERSION_GET_MAJOR(version);
61 pld->info.number = KEMPLD_VERSION_GET_NUMBER(version);
62 pld->info.type = KEMPLD_VERSION_GET_TYPE(version);
63
64 if (spec == 0xff) {
65 pld->info.spec_minor = 0;
66 pld->info.spec_major = 1;
67 } else {
68 pld->info.spec_minor = KEMPLD_SPEC_GET_MINOR(spec);
69 pld->info.spec_major = KEMPLD_SPEC_GET_MAJOR(spec);
70 }
71
72 if (pld->info.spec_major > 0)
73 pld->feature_mask = kempld_read16(pld, KEMPLD_FEATURE);
74 else
75 pld->feature_mask = 0;
76
77 kempld_release_mutex(pld);
78
79 return 0;
80 }
81
82 enum kempld_cells {
83 KEMPLD_I2C = 0,
84 KEMPLD_WDT,
85 KEMPLD_GPIO,
86 KEMPLD_UART,
87 };
88
89 static struct mfd_cell kempld_devs[] = {
90 [KEMPLD_I2C] = {
91 .name = "kempld-i2c",
92 },
93 [KEMPLD_WDT] = {
94 .name = "kempld-wdt",
95 },
96 [KEMPLD_GPIO] = {
97 .name = "kempld-gpio",
98 },
99 [KEMPLD_UART] = {
100 .name = "kempld-uart",
101 },
102 };
103
104 #define KEMPLD_MAX_DEVS ARRAY_SIZE(kempld_devs)
105
106 static int kempld_register_cells_generic(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
107 {
108 struct mfd_cell devs[KEMPLD_MAX_DEVS];
109 int i = 0;
110
111 if (pld->feature_mask & KEMPLD_FEATURE_BIT_I2C)
112 devs[i++] = kempld_devs[KEMPLD_I2C];
113
114 if (pld->feature_mask & KEMPLD_FEATURE_BIT_WATCHDOG)
115 devs[i++] = kempld_devs[KEMPLD_WDT];
116
117 if (pld->feature_mask & KEMPLD_FEATURE_BIT_GPIO)
118 devs[i++] = kempld_devs[KEMPLD_GPIO];
119
120 if (pld->feature_mask & KEMPLD_FEATURE_MASK_UART)
121 devs[i++] = kempld_devs[KEMPLD_UART];
122
123 return mfd_add_devices(pld->dev, -1, devs, i, NULL, 0, NULL);
124 }
125
126 static struct resource kempld_ioresource = {
127 .start = KEMPLD_IOINDEX,
128 .end = KEMPLD_IODATA,
129 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
130 };
131
132 static const struct kempld_platform_data kempld_platform_data_generic = {
133 .pld_clock = KEMPLD_CLK,
134 .ioresource = &kempld_ioresource,
135 .get_hardware_mutex = kempld_get_hardware_mutex,
136 .release_hardware_mutex = kempld_release_hardware_mutex,
137 .get_info = kempld_get_info_generic,
138 .register_cells = kempld_register_cells_generic,
139 };
140
141 static struct platform_device *kempld_pdev;
142
143 static int kempld_create_platform_device(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
144 {
145 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = id->driver_data;
146 int ret;
147
148 kempld_pdev = platform_device_alloc("kempld", -1);
149 if (!kempld_pdev)
150 return -ENOMEM;
151
152 ret = platform_device_add_data(kempld_pdev, pdata, sizeof(*pdata));
153 if (ret)
154 goto err;
155
156 ret = platform_device_add_resources(kempld_pdev, pdata->ioresource, 1);
157 if (ret)
158 goto err;
159
160 ret = platform_device_add(kempld_pdev);
161 if (ret)
162 goto err;
163
164 return 0;
165 err:
166 platform_device_put(kempld_pdev);
167 return ret;
168 }
169
170 /**
171 * kempld_read8 - read 8 bit register
172 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
173 * @index: register index on the chip
174 *
175 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
176 */
177 u8 kempld_read8(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index)
178 {
179 iowrite8(index, pld->io_index);
180 return ioread8(pld->io_data);
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_read8);
183
184 /**
185 * kempld_write8 - write 8 bit register
186 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
187 * @index: register index on the chip
188 * @data: new register value
189 *
190 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
191 */
192 void kempld_write8(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index, u8 data)
193 {
194 iowrite8(index, pld->io_index);
195 iowrite8(data, pld->io_data);
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_write8);
198
199 /**
200 * kempld_read16 - read 16 bit register
201 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
202 * @index: register index on the chip
203 *
204 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
205 */
206 u16 kempld_read16(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index)
207 {
208 return kempld_read8(pld, index) | kempld_read8(pld, index + 1) << 8;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_read16);
211
212 /**
213 * kempld_write16 - write 16 bit register
214 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
215 * @index: register index on the chip
216 * @data: new register value
217 *
218 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
219 */
220 void kempld_write16(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index, u16 data)
221 {
222 kempld_write8(pld, index, (u8)data);
223 kempld_write8(pld, index + 1, (u8)(data >> 8));
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_write16);
226
227 /**
228 * kempld_read32 - read 32 bit register
229 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
230 * @index: register index on the chip
231 *
232 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
233 */
234 u32 kempld_read32(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index)
235 {
236 return kempld_read16(pld, index) | kempld_read16(pld, index + 2) << 16;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_read32);
239
240 /**
241 * kempld_write32 - write 32 bit register
242 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
243 * @index: register index on the chip
244 * @data: new register value
245 *
246 * kempld_get_mutex must be called prior to calling this function.
247 */
248 void kempld_write32(struct kempld_device_data *pld, u8 index, u32 data)
249 {
250 kempld_write16(pld, index, (u16)data);
251 kempld_write16(pld, index + 2, (u16)(data >> 16));
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_write32);
254
255 /**
256 * kempld_get_mutex - acquire PLD mutex
257 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
258 */
259 void kempld_get_mutex(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
260 {
261 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pld->dev->platform_data;
262
263 mutex_lock(&pld->lock);
264 pdata->get_hardware_mutex(pld);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_get_mutex);
267
268 /**
269 * kempld_release_mutex - release PLD mutex
270 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
271 */
272 void kempld_release_mutex(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
273 {
274 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pld->dev->platform_data;
275
276 pdata->release_hardware_mutex(pld);
277 mutex_unlock(&pld->lock);
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kempld_release_mutex);
280
281 /**
282 * kempld_get_info - update device specific information
283 * @pld: kempld_device_data structure describing the PLD
284 *
285 * This function calls the configured board specific kempld_get_info_XXXX
286 * function which is responsible for gathering information about the specific
287 * hardware. The information is then stored within the pld structure.
288 */
289 static int kempld_get_info(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
290 {
291 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pld->dev->platform_data;
292
293 return pdata->get_info(pld);
294 }
295
296 /*
297 * kempld_register_cells - register cell drivers
298 *
299 * This function registers cell drivers for the detected hardware by calling
300 * the configured kempld_register_cells_XXXX function which is responsible
301 * to detect and register the needed cell drivers.
302 */
303 static int kempld_register_cells(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
304 {
305 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pld->dev->platform_data;
306
307 return pdata->register_cells(pld);
308 }
309
310 static int kempld_detect_device(struct kempld_device_data *pld)
311 {
312 char *version_type;
313 u8 index_reg;
314 int ret;
315
316 mutex_lock(&pld->lock);
317
318 /* Check for empty IO space */
319 index_reg = ioread8(pld->io_index);
320 if (index_reg == 0xff && ioread8(pld->io_data) == 0xff) {
321 mutex_unlock(&pld->lock);
322 return -ENODEV;
323 }
324
325 /* Release hardware mutex if aquired */
326 if (!(index_reg & KEMPLD_MUTEX_KEY))
327 iowrite8(KEMPLD_MUTEX_KEY, pld->io_index);
328
329 mutex_unlock(&pld->lock);
330
331 ret = kempld_get_info(pld);
332 if (ret)
333 return ret;
334
335 switch (pld->info.type) {
336 case 0:
337 version_type = "release";
338 break;
339 case 1:
340 version_type = "debug";
341 break;
342 case 2:
343 version_type = "custom";
344 break;
345 default:
346 version_type = "unspecified";
347 }
348
349 dev_info(pld->dev, "Found Kontron PLD %d\n", pld->info.number);
350 dev_info(pld->dev, "%s version %d.%d build %d, specification %d.%d\n",
351 version_type, pld->info.major, pld->info.minor,
352 pld->info.buildnr, pld->info.spec_major,
353 pld->info.spec_minor);
354
355 return kempld_register_cells(pld);
356 }
357
358 static int kempld_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
361 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
362 struct kempld_device_data *pld;
363 struct resource *ioport;
364 int ret;
365
366 pld = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pld), GFP_KERNEL);
367 if (!pld)
368 return -ENOMEM;
369
370 ioport = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
371 if (!ioport)
372 return -EINVAL;
373
374 pld->io_base = devm_ioport_map(dev, ioport->start,
375 ioport->end - ioport->start);
376 if (!pld->io_base)
377 return -ENOMEM;
378
379 pld->io_index = pld->io_base;
380 pld->io_data = pld->io_base + 1;
381 pld->pld_clock = pdata->pld_clock;
382 pld->dev = dev;
383
384 mutex_init(&pld->lock);
385 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pld);
386
387 ret = kempld_detect_device(pld);
388 if (ret)
389 return ret;
390
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 static int kempld_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
395 {
396 struct kempld_device_data *pld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
397 struct kempld_platform_data *pdata = pld->dev->platform_data;
398
399 mfd_remove_devices(&pdev->dev);
400 pdata->release_hardware_mutex(pld);
401
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 static struct platform_driver kempld_driver = {
406 .driver = {
407 .name = "kempld",
408 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
409 },
410 .probe = kempld_probe,
411 .remove = kempld_remove,
412 };
413
414 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata kempld_dmi_table[] = {
415 {
416 .ident = "CCR2",
417 .matches = {
418 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
419 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-bIP2"),
420 },
421 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
422 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
423 }, {
424 .ident = "CCR6",
425 .matches = {
426 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
427 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-bIP6"),
428 },
429 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
430 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
431 }, {
432 .ident = "CHR2",
433 .matches = {
434 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
435 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETXexpress-SC T2"),
436 },
437 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
438 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
439 }, {
440 .ident = "CHR2",
441 .matches = {
442 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
443 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETXe-SC T2"),
444 },
445 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
446 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
447 }, {
448 .ident = "CHR2",
449 .matches = {
450 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
451 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-bSC2"),
452 },
453 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
454 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
455 }, {
456 .ident = "CHR6",
457 .matches = {
458 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
459 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETXexpress-SC T6"),
460 },
461 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
462 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
463 }, {
464 .ident = "CHR6",
465 .matches = {
466 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
467 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETXe-SC T6"),
468 },
469 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
470 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
471 }, {
472 .ident = "CHR6",
473 .matches = {
474 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
475 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-bSC6"),
476 },
477 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
478 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
479 }, {
480 .ident = "CNTG",
481 .matches = {
482 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
483 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETXexpress-PC"),
484 },
485 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
486 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
487 }, {
488 .ident = "CNTG",
489 .matches = {
490 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
491 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-bPC2"),
492 },
493 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
494 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
495 }, {
496 .ident = "CNTX",
497 .matches = {
498 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
499 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "PXT"),
500 },
501 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
502 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
503 }, {
504 .ident = "FRI2",
505 .matches = {
506 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
507 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "FRI2"),
508 },
509 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
510 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
511 }, {
512 .ident = "FRI2",
513 .matches = {
514 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Fish River Island II"),
515 },
516 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
517 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
518 }, {
519 .ident = "MBR1",
520 .matches = {
521 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
522 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "ETX-OH"),
523 },
524 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
525 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
526 }, {
527 .ident = "NTC1",
528 .matches = {
529 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
530 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "nanoETXexpress-TT"),
531 },
532 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
533 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
534 }, {
535 .ident = "NTC1",
536 .matches = {
537 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
538 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "nETXe-TT"),
539 },
540 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
541 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
542 }, {
543 .ident = "NTC1",
544 .matches = {
545 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
546 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-mTT"),
547 },
548 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
549 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
550 }, {
551 .ident = "NUP1",
552 .matches = {
553 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
554 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-mCT"),
555 },
556 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
557 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
558 }, {
559 .ident = "UNP1",
560 .matches = {
561 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
562 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "microETXexpress-DC"),
563 },
564 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
565 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
566 }, {
567 .ident = "UNP1",
568 .matches = {
569 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
570 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-cDC2"),
571 },
572 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
573 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
574 }, {
575 .ident = "UNTG",
576 .matches = {
577 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
578 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "microETXexpress-PC"),
579 },
580 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
581 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
582 }, {
583 .ident = "UNTG",
584 .matches = {
585 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
586 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-cPC2"),
587 },
588 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
589 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
590 }, {
591 .ident = "UUP6",
592 .matches = {
593 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Kontron"),
594 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "COMe-cCT6"),
595 },
596 .driver_data = (void *)&kempld_platform_data_generic,
597 .callback = kempld_create_platform_device,
598 },
599 {}
600 };
601 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, kempld_dmi_table);
602
603 static int __init kempld_init(void)
604 {
605 const struct dmi_system_id *id;
606 int ret;
607
608 if (force_device_id[0]) {
609 for (id = kempld_dmi_table; id->matches[0].slot != DMI_NONE; id++)
610 if (strstr(id->ident, force_device_id))
611 if (id->callback && id->callback(id))
612 break;
613 if (id->matches[0].slot == DMI_NONE)
614 return -ENODEV;
615 } else {
616 if (!dmi_check_system(kempld_dmi_table))
617 return -ENODEV;
618 }
619
620 ret = platform_driver_register(&kempld_driver);
621 if (ret)
622 return ret;
623
624 return 0;
625 }
626
627 static void __exit kempld_exit(void)
628 {
629 if (kempld_pdev)
630 platform_device_unregister(kempld_pdev);
631
632 platform_driver_unregister(&kempld_driver);
633 }
634
635 module_init(kempld_init);
636 module_exit(kempld_exit);
637
638 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KEM PLD Core Driver");
639 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Brunner <michael.brunner@kontron.com>");
640 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
641 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:kempld-core");