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1 /*
2 * Dallas Semiconductor DS1682 Elapsed Time Recorder device driver
3 *
4 * Written by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * The DS1682 elapsed timer recorder is a simple device that implements
15 * one elapsed time counter, one event counter, an alarm signal and 10
16 * bytes of general purpose EEPROM.
17 *
18 * This driver provides access to the DS1682 counters and user data via
19 * the sysfs. The following attributes are added to the device node:
20 * elapsed_time (u32): Total elapsed event time in ms resolution
21 * alarm_time (u32): When elapsed time exceeds the value in alarm_time,
22 * then the alarm pin is asserted.
23 * event_count (u16): number of times the event pin has gone low.
24 * eeprom (u8[10]): general purpose EEPROM
25 *
26 * Counter registers and user data are both read/write unless the device
27 * has been write protected. This driver does not support turning off write
28 * protection. Once write protection is turned on, it is impossible to
29 * turn it off again, so I have left the feature out of this driver to avoid
30 * accidental enabling, but it is trivial to add write protect support.
31 *
32 */
33
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
40 #include <linux/ctype.h>
41 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
42
43 /* Device registers */
44 #define DS1682_REG_CONFIG 0x00
45 #define DS1682_REG_ALARM 0x01
46 #define DS1682_REG_ELAPSED 0x05
47 #define DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR 0x09
48 #define DS1682_REG_EEPROM 0x0b
49 #define DS1682_REG_RESET 0x1d
50 #define DS1682_REG_WRITE_DISABLE 0x1e
51 #define DS1682_REG_WRITE_MEM_DISABLE 0x1f
52
53 #define DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE 10
54
55 /*
56 * Generic counter attributes
57 */
58 static ssize_t ds1682_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
59 char *buf)
60 {
61 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
62 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
63 __le32 val = 0;
64 int rc;
65
66 dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_show() called on %s\n", attr->attr.name);
67
68 /* Read the register */
69 rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
70 (u8 *) & val);
71 if (rc < 0)
72 return -EIO;
73
74 /* Special case: the 32 bit regs are time values with 1/4s
75 * resolution, scale them up to milliseconds */
76 if (sattr->nr == 4)
77 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
78 ((unsigned long long)le32_to_cpu(val)) * 250);
79
80 /* Format the output string and return # of bytes */
81 return sprintf(buf, "%li\n", (long)le32_to_cpu(val));
82 }
83
84 static ssize_t ds1682_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
85 const char *buf, size_t count)
86 {
87 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
88 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
89 char *endp;
90 u64 val;
91 __le32 val_le;
92 int rc;
93
94 dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_store() called on %s\n", attr->attr.name);
95
96 /* Decode input */
97 val = simple_strtoull(buf, &endp, 0);
98 if (buf == endp) {
99 dev_dbg(dev, "input string not a number\n");
100 return -EINVAL;
101 }
102
103 /* Special case: the 32 bit regs are time values with 1/4s
104 * resolution, scale input down to quarter-seconds */
105 if (sattr->nr == 4)
106 do_div(val, 250);
107
108 /* write out the value */
109 val_le = cpu_to_le32(val);
110 rc = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
111 (u8 *) & val_le);
112 if (rc < 0) {
113 dev_err(dev, "register write failed; reg=0x%x, size=%i\n",
114 sattr->index, sattr->nr);
115 return -EIO;
116 }
117
118 return count;
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * Simple register attributes
123 */
124 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(elapsed_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
125 ds1682_store, 4, DS1682_REG_ELAPSED);
126 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(alarm_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
127 ds1682_store, 4, DS1682_REG_ALARM);
128 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(event_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
129 ds1682_store, 2, DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR);
130
131 static const struct attribute_group ds1682_group = {
132 .attrs = (struct attribute *[]) {
133 &sensor_dev_attr_elapsed_time.dev_attr.attr,
134 &sensor_dev_attr_alarm_time.dev_attr.attr,
135 &sensor_dev_attr_event_count.dev_attr.attr,
136 NULL,
137 },
138 };
139
140 /*
141 * User data attribute
142 */
143 static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
144 struct bin_attribute *attr,
145 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
146 {
147 struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
148 int rc;
149
150 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_read(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n",
151 buf, off, count);
152
153 if (off >= DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE)
154 return 0;
155
156 if (off + count > DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE)
157 count = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE - off;
158
159 rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
160 count, buf);
161 if (rc < 0)
162 return -EIO;
163
164 return count;
165 }
166
167 static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
168 struct bin_attribute *attr,
169 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
170 {
171 struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
172
173 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_write(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n",
174 buf, off, count);
175
176 if (off >= DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE)
177 return -ENOSPC;
178
179 if (off + count > DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE)
180 count = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE - off;
181
182 /* Write out to the device */
183 if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
184 count, buf) < 0)
185 return -EIO;
186
187 return count;
188 }
189
190 static struct bin_attribute ds1682_eeprom_attr = {
191 .attr = {
192 .name = "eeprom",
193 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
194 },
195 .size = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE,
196 .read = ds1682_eeprom_read,
197 .write = ds1682_eeprom_write,
198 };
199
200 /*
201 * Called when a ds1682 device is matched with this driver
202 */
203 static int ds1682_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
204 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
205 {
206 int rc;
207
208 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
209 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
210 dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c bus does not support the ds1682\n");
211 rc = -ENODEV;
212 goto exit;
213 }
214
215 rc = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
216 if (rc)
217 goto exit;
218
219 rc = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
220 if (rc)
221 goto exit_bin_attr;
222
223 return 0;
224
225 exit_bin_attr:
226 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
227 exit:
228 return rc;
229 }
230
231 static int ds1682_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
232 {
233 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
234 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1682_id[] = {
239 { "ds1682", 0 },
240 { }
241 };
242 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1682_id);
243
244 static struct i2c_driver ds1682_driver = {
245 .driver = {
246 .name = "ds1682",
247 },
248 .probe = ds1682_probe,
249 .remove = ds1682_remove,
250 .id_table = ds1682_id,
251 };
252
253 static int __init ds1682_init(void)
254 {
255 return i2c_add_driver(&ds1682_driver);
256 }
257
258 static void __exit ds1682_exit(void)
259 {
260 i2c_del_driver(&ds1682_driver);
261 }
262
263 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
264 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1682 Elapsed Time Indicator driver");
265 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
266
267 module_init(ds1682_init);
268 module_exit(ds1682_exit);