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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 */
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/freezer.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19
20 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
22 #include "queue.h"
23
24 #define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ 65536
25
26 /*
27 * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
28 */
29 static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
30 {
31 struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
32
33 /*
34 * We only like normal block requests and discards.
35 */
36 if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && req_op(req) != REQ_OP_DISCARD &&
37 req_op(req) != REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE) {
38 blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
39 return BLKPREP_KILL;
40 }
41
42 if (mq && (mmc_card_removed(mq->card) || mmc_access_rpmb(mq)))
43 return BLKPREP_KILL;
44
45 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
46
47 return BLKPREP_OK;
48 }
49
50 static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
51 {
52 struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
53 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
54
55 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
56
57 down(&mq->thread_sem);
58 do {
59 struct request *req = NULL;
60
61 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
62 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
63 req = blk_fetch_request(q);
64 mq->mqrq_cur->req = req;
65 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
66
67 if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
68 bool req_is_special = mmc_req_is_special(req);
69
70 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
71 mq->issue_fn(mq, req);
72 cond_resched();
73 if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST) {
74 mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST;
75 continue; /* fetch again */
76 }
77
78 /*
79 * Current request becomes previous request
80 * and vice versa.
81 * In case of special requests, current request
82 * has been finished. Do not assign it to previous
83 * request.
84 */
85 if (req_is_special)
86 mq->mqrq_cur->req = NULL;
87
88 mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL;
89 mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL;
90 swap(mq->mqrq_prev, mq->mqrq_cur);
91 } else {
92 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
93 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
94 break;
95 }
96 up(&mq->thread_sem);
97 schedule();
98 down(&mq->thread_sem);
99 }
100 } while (1);
101 up(&mq->thread_sem);
102
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 /*
107 * Generic MMC request handler. This is called for any queue on a
108 * particular host. When the host is not busy, we look for a request
109 * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it. This may
110 * not be the queue we were asked to process.
111 */
112 static void mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
113 {
114 struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
115 struct request *req;
116 unsigned long flags;
117 struct mmc_context_info *cntx;
118
119 if (!mq) {
120 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
121 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
122 __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
123 }
124 return;
125 }
126
127 cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
128 if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
129 /*
130 * New MMC request arrived when MMC thread may be
131 * blocked on the previous request to be complete
132 * with no current request fetched
133 */
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&cntx->lock, flags);
135 if (cntx->is_waiting_last_req) {
136 cntx->is_new_req = true;
137 wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait);
138 }
139 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntx->lock, flags);
140 } else if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
141 wake_up_process(mq->thread);
142 }
143
144 static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err)
145 {
146 struct scatterlist *sg;
147
148 sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (!sg)
150 *err = -ENOMEM;
151 else {
152 *err = 0;
153 sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
154 }
155
156 return sg;
157 }
158
159 static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
160 struct mmc_card *card)
161 {
162 unsigned max_discard;
163
164 max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
165 if (!max_discard)
166 return;
167
168 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
169 blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_discard);
170 if (card->erased_byte == 0 && !mmc_can_discard(card))
171 q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
172 q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
173 /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
174 if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
175 q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
176 if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
177 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, q);
178 }
179
180 /**
181 * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
182 * @mq: mmc queue
183 * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
184 * @lock: queue lock
185 * @subname: partition subname
186 *
187 * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
188 */
189 int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
190 spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
191 {
192 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
193 u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
194 int ret;
195 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
196 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
197
198 if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
199 limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
200
201 mq->card = card;
202 mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);
203 if (!mq->queue)
204 return -ENOMEM;
205
206 mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur;
207 mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev;
208 mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
209
210 blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
211 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
212 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
213 if (mmc_can_erase(card))
214 mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
215
216 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
217 if (host->max_segs == 1) {
218 unsigned int bouncesz;
219
220 bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
221
222 if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
223 bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
224 if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
225 bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
226 if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512))
227 bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512;
228
229 if (bouncesz > 512) {
230 mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
231 if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf) {
232 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate bounce cur buffer\n",
233 mmc_card_name(card));
234 } else {
235 mqrq_prev->bounce_buf =
236 kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
237 if (!mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
238 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate bounce prev buffer\n",
239 mmc_card_name(card));
240 kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
241 mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
242 }
243 }
244 }
245
246 if (mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
247 blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
248 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
249 blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
250 blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
251
252 mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
253 if (ret)
254 goto cleanup_queue;
255
256 mqrq_cur->bounce_sg =
257 mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
258 if (ret)
259 goto cleanup_queue;
260
261 mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
262 if (ret)
263 goto cleanup_queue;
264
265 mqrq_prev->bounce_sg =
266 mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
267 if (ret)
268 goto cleanup_queue;
269 }
270 }
271 #endif
272
273 if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && !mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
274 blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
275 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
276 min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
277 blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
278 blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
279
280 mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
281 if (ret)
282 goto cleanup_queue;
283
284
285 mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
286 if (ret)
287 goto cleanup_queue;
288 }
289
290 sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
291
292 mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
293 host->index, subname ? subname : "");
294
295 if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
296 ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
297 goto free_bounce_sg;
298 }
299
300 return 0;
301 free_bounce_sg:
302 kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
303 mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
304 kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
305 mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
306
307 cleanup_queue:
308 kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
309 mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
310 kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
311 mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
312
313 kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
314 mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
315 kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
316 mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
317
318 blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
319 return ret;
320 }
321
322 void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
323 {
324 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
325 unsigned long flags;
326 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = mq->mqrq_cur;
327 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_prev;
328
329 /* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
330 mmc_queue_resume(mq);
331
332 /* Then terminate our worker thread */
333 kthread_stop(mq->thread);
334
335 /* Empty the queue */
336 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
337 q->queuedata = NULL;
338 blk_start_queue(q);
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
340
341 kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
342 mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
343
344 kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
345 mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
346
347 kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
348 mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
349
350 kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
351 mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
352
353 kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
354 mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
355
356 kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
357 mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
358
359 mq->card = NULL;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
362
363 int mmc_packed_init(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
364 {
365 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
366 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
367 int ret = 0;
368
369
370 mqrq_cur->packed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_packed), GFP_KERNEL);
371 if (!mqrq_cur->packed) {
372 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate packed cmd for mqrq_cur\n",
373 mmc_card_name(card));
374 ret = -ENOMEM;
375 goto out;
376 }
377
378 mqrq_prev->packed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_packed), GFP_KERNEL);
379 if (!mqrq_prev->packed) {
380 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate packed cmd for mqrq_prev\n",
381 mmc_card_name(card));
382 kfree(mqrq_cur->packed);
383 mqrq_cur->packed = NULL;
384 ret = -ENOMEM;
385 goto out;
386 }
387
388 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_cur->packed->list);
389 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_prev->packed->list);
390
391 out:
392 return ret;
393 }
394
395 void mmc_packed_clean(struct mmc_queue *mq)
396 {
397 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
398 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
399
400 kfree(mqrq_cur->packed);
401 mqrq_cur->packed = NULL;
402 kfree(mqrq_prev->packed);
403 mqrq_prev->packed = NULL;
404 }
405
406 /**
407 * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
408 * @mq: MMC queue to suspend
409 *
410 * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
411 * complete any outstanding requests. This ensures that we
412 * won't suspend while a request is being processed.
413 */
414 void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
415 {
416 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
417 unsigned long flags;
418
419 if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
420 mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
421
422 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
423 blk_stop_queue(q);
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
425
426 down(&mq->thread_sem);
427 }
428 }
429
430 /**
431 * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
432 * @mq: MMC queue to resume
433 */
434 void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
435 {
436 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
437 unsigned long flags;
438
439 if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
440 mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
441
442 up(&mq->thread_sem);
443
444 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
445 blk_start_queue(q);
446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
447 }
448 }
449
450 static unsigned int mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq,
451 struct mmc_packed *packed,
452 struct scatterlist *sg,
453 enum mmc_packed_type cmd_type)
454 {
455 struct scatterlist *__sg = sg;
456 unsigned int sg_len = 0;
457 struct request *req;
458
459 if (mmc_packed_wr(cmd_type)) {
460 unsigned int hdr_sz = mmc_large_sector(mq->card) ? 4096 : 512;
461 unsigned int max_seg_sz = queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue);
462 unsigned int len, remain, offset = 0;
463 u8 *buf = (u8 *)packed->cmd_hdr;
464
465 remain = hdr_sz;
466 do {
467 len = min(remain, max_seg_sz);
468 sg_set_buf(__sg, buf + offset, len);
469 offset += len;
470 remain -= len;
471 sg_unmark_end(__sg++);
472 sg_len++;
473 } while (remain);
474 }
475
476 list_for_each_entry(req, &packed->list, queuelist) {
477 sg_len += blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, __sg);
478 __sg = sg + (sg_len - 1);
479 sg_unmark_end(__sg++);
480 }
481 sg_mark_end(sg + (sg_len - 1));
482 return sg_len;
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
487 */
488 unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
489 {
490 unsigned int sg_len;
491 size_t buflen;
492 struct scatterlist *sg;
493 enum mmc_packed_type cmd_type;
494 int i;
495
496 cmd_type = mqrq->cmd_type;
497
498 if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) {
499 if (mmc_packed_cmd(cmd_type))
500 return mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq->packed,
501 mqrq->sg, cmd_type);
502 else
503 return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
504 }
505
506 BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg);
507
508 if (mmc_packed_cmd(cmd_type))
509 sg_len = mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq->packed,
510 mqrq->bounce_sg, cmd_type);
511 else
512 sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
513
514 mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
515
516 buflen = 0;
517 for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i)
518 buflen += sg->length;
519
520 sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen);
521
522 return 1;
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request
527 * is sent to the host driver
528 */
529 void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
530 {
531 if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
532 return;
533
534 if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE)
535 return;
536
537 sg_copy_to_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
538 mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
539 }
540
541 /*
542 * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request
543 * has been handled by the host driver
544 */
545 void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
546 {
547 if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
548 return;
549
550 if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ)
551 return;
552
553 sg_copy_from_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
554 mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
555 }