2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
4 * Author: Nicolas Pitre
5 * Created: June 18, 2007
6 * Copyright: MontaVista Software Inc.
8 * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13 * your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
26 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
31 static int process_sdio_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host
*host
)
33 struct mmc_card
*card
= host
->card
;
35 unsigned char pending
;
36 struct sdio_func
*func
;
39 * Optimization, if there is only 1 function interrupt registered
40 * and we know an IRQ was signaled then call irq handler directly.
41 * Otherwise do the full probe.
43 func
= card
->sdio_single_irq
;
44 if (func
&& host
->sdio_irq_pending
) {
45 func
->irq_handler(func
);
49 ret
= mmc_io_rw_direct(card
, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_INTx
, 0, &pending
);
51 pr_debug("%s: error %d reading SDIO_CCCR_INTx\n",
52 mmc_card_id(card
), ret
);
56 if (pending
&& mmc_card_broken_irq_polling(card
) &&
57 !(host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
)) {
60 /* A fake interrupt could be created when we poll SDIO_CCCR_INTx
61 * register with a Marvell SD8797 card. A dummy CMD52 read to
62 * function 0 register 0xff can avoid this.
64 mmc_io_rw_direct(card
, 0, 0, 0xff, 0, &dummy
);
68 for (i
= 1; i
<= 7; i
++) {
69 if (pending
& (1 << i
)) {
70 func
= card
->sdio_func
[i
- 1];
72 pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ for non-existent function\n",
75 } else if (func
->irq_handler
) {
76 func
->irq_handler(func
);
79 pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ with no handler\n",
92 void sdio_run_irqs(struct mmc_host
*host
)
95 host
->sdio_irq_pending
= true;
96 process_sdio_pending_irqs(host
);
97 mmc_release_host(host
);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_run_irqs
);
101 static int sdio_irq_thread(void *_host
)
103 struct mmc_host
*host
= _host
;
104 struct sched_param param
= { .sched_priority
= 1 };
105 unsigned long period
, idle_period
;
108 sched_setscheduler(current
, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
);
111 * We want to allow for SDIO cards to work even on non SDIO
112 * aware hosts. One thing that non SDIO host cannot do is
113 * asynchronous notification of pending SDIO card interrupts
114 * hence we poll for them in that case.
116 idle_period
= msecs_to_jiffies(10);
117 period
= (host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) ?
118 MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
: idle_period
;
120 pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread started (poll period = %lu jiffies)\n",
121 mmc_hostname(host
), period
);
125 * We claim the host here on drivers behalf for a couple
128 * 1) it is already needed to retrieve the CCCR_INTx;
129 * 2) we want the driver(s) to clear the IRQ condition ASAP;
130 * 3) we need to control the abort condition locally.
132 * Just like traditional hard IRQ handlers, we expect SDIO
133 * IRQ handlers to be quick and to the point, so that the
134 * holding of the host lock does not cover too much work
135 * that doesn't require that lock to be held.
137 ret
= __mmc_claim_host(host
, &host
->sdio_irq_thread_abort
);
140 ret
= process_sdio_pending_irqs(host
);
141 host
->sdio_irq_pending
= false;
142 mmc_release_host(host
);
145 * Give other threads a chance to run in the presence of
149 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
150 if (!kthread_should_stop())
151 schedule_timeout(HZ
);
152 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
156 * Adaptive polling frequency based on the assumption
157 * that an interrupt will be closely followed by more.
158 * This has a substantial benefit for network devices.
160 if (!(host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
)) {
165 if (period
> idle_period
)
166 period
= idle_period
;
170 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
171 if (host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) {
172 mmc_host_clk_hold(host
);
173 host
->ops
->enable_sdio_irq(host
, 1);
174 mmc_host_clk_release(host
);
176 if (!kthread_should_stop())
177 schedule_timeout(period
);
178 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
179 } while (!kthread_should_stop());
181 if (host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) {
182 mmc_host_clk_hold(host
);
183 host
->ops
->enable_sdio_irq(host
, 0);
184 mmc_host_clk_release(host
);
187 pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread exiting with code %d\n",
188 mmc_hostname(host
), ret
);
193 static int sdio_card_irq_get(struct mmc_card
*card
)
195 struct mmc_host
*host
= card
->host
;
197 WARN_ON(!host
->claimed
);
199 if (!host
->sdio_irqs
++) {
200 if (!(host
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD
)) {
201 atomic_set(&host
->sdio_irq_thread_abort
, 0);
202 host
->sdio_irq_thread
=
203 kthread_run(sdio_irq_thread
, host
,
204 "ksdioirqd/%s", mmc_hostname(host
));
205 if (IS_ERR(host
->sdio_irq_thread
)) {
206 int err
= PTR_ERR(host
->sdio_irq_thread
);
210 } else if (host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) {
211 mmc_host_clk_hold(host
);
212 host
->ops
->enable_sdio_irq(host
, 1);
213 mmc_host_clk_release(host
);
220 static int sdio_card_irq_put(struct mmc_card
*card
)
222 struct mmc_host
*host
= card
->host
;
224 WARN_ON(!host
->claimed
);
225 BUG_ON(host
->sdio_irqs
< 1);
227 if (!--host
->sdio_irqs
) {
228 if (!(host
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD
)) {
229 atomic_set(&host
->sdio_irq_thread_abort
, 1);
230 kthread_stop(host
->sdio_irq_thread
);
231 } else if (host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) {
232 mmc_host_clk_hold(host
);
233 host
->ops
->enable_sdio_irq(host
, 0);
234 mmc_host_clk_release(host
);
241 /* If there is only 1 function registered set sdio_single_irq */
242 static void sdio_single_irq_set(struct mmc_card
*card
)
244 struct sdio_func
*func
;
247 card
->sdio_single_irq
= NULL
;
248 if ((card
->host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
) &&
249 card
->host
->sdio_irqs
== 1)
250 for (i
= 0; i
< card
->sdio_funcs
; i
++) {
251 func
= card
->sdio_func
[i
];
252 if (func
&& func
->irq_handler
) {
253 card
->sdio_single_irq
= func
;
260 * sdio_claim_irq - claim the IRQ for a SDIO function
261 * @func: SDIO function
262 * @handler: IRQ handler callback
264 * Claim and activate the IRQ for the given SDIO function. The provided
265 * handler will be called when that IRQ is asserted. The host is always
266 * claimed already when the handler is called so the handler must not
267 * call sdio_claim_host() nor sdio_release_host().
269 int sdio_claim_irq(struct sdio_func
*func
, sdio_irq_handler_t
*handler
)
277 pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func
));
279 if (func
->irq_handler
) {
280 pr_debug("SDIO: IRQ for %s already in use.\n", sdio_func_id(func
));
284 ret
= mmc_io_rw_direct(func
->card
, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx
, 0, ®
);
288 reg
|= 1 << func
->num
;
290 reg
|= 1; /* Master interrupt enable */
292 ret
= mmc_io_rw_direct(func
->card
, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx
, reg
, NULL
);
296 func
->irq_handler
= handler
;
297 ret
= sdio_card_irq_get(func
->card
);
299 func
->irq_handler
= NULL
;
300 sdio_single_irq_set(func
->card
);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_irq
);
307 * sdio_release_irq - release the IRQ for a SDIO function
308 * @func: SDIO function
310 * Disable and release the IRQ for the given SDIO function.
312 int sdio_release_irq(struct sdio_func
*func
)
320 pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func
));
322 if (func
->irq_handler
) {
323 func
->irq_handler
= NULL
;
324 sdio_card_irq_put(func
->card
);
325 sdio_single_irq_set(func
->card
);
328 ret
= mmc_io_rw_direct(func
->card
, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx
, 0, ®
);
332 reg
&= ~(1 << func
->num
);
334 /* Disable master interrupt with the last function interrupt */
338 ret
= mmc_io_rw_direct(func
->card
, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx
, reg
, NULL
);
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_irq
);